Small leather polishing machine

CN224812585UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29WENZHOU XINSHENG LEATHER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522728114.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-23
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供小型皮革抛光机,以解决在单次对皮革进行抛光完成后,需要对抛光盘进行清洁,以防止颗粒粘附在抛光盘表面,用于保证下次抛光的抛光效果,小型抛光机一般不配备清洁装置,需要将抛光盘拆卸下来进行清洁,导致清洁效率较低的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,通过设置的防护组件、电动升降组件、控制组件和蓄水壳,可以将清洁结构移动到抛光盘外侧,通过抛光盘的转动实现自动的清洁,且清洁的过程中,通过防护组件,可以有效的防止清洁液溅射,无需拆卸,即可进行清洁,提高了清洁的效率,同时可以在清洁完成后,利用升降装置的升降,配合第一单向阀和第二单向阀,完成清洁液的过滤,进一步提高后续清洁的效率和效果。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to leather polishing technical field especially is small -size leather polishing machine, including drive motor and be used for polishing the polishing disc to leather, drive motor main shaft top fixedly connected with polishing disc, drive motor shell top fixedly connected with control assembly, polishing disc lower end is installed with protection subassembly, protection subassembly lower end is installed with electric lifting assembly, protection subassembly lower end middle installation has the first check valve and second check valve with filter structure, the first check valve lower end with water storage shell between fixed connection, the inside water storage shell is slidably connected with piston board through telescopic spring, piston board other end middle fixedly connected with guide rod, and guide rod top is close -fitted with limit stop piece. The utility model discloses, can move the cleaning structure to the outside of polishing disc, realizes the automatic cleaning through the rotation of polishing disc, and in the process of cleaning, through protection subassembly, can effectively prevent the splashing of cleaning fluid, need not to disassemble, can clean, improve the cleaning efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leather polishing technology, specifically a small leather polishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] The mini leather polishing machine is a benchtop power tool designed for details such as handmade leather goods, belt edges, and wallets. It uses an adjustable speed motor to drive a cloth wheel or wool wheel, and with the help of polishing wax, it rubs and heats the leather surface to quickly seal the fibers and enhance the luster. It can also change different grit heads to complete multiple processes such as deburring, fine trimming, and mirror polishing. It is small in size and low in noise, making it suitable for use on a workbench in a studio. After a single polishing of the leather is completed, the polishing pad needs to be cleaned to prevent particles from adhering to the surface of the polishing pad and to ensure the polishing effect of the next polishing. Small polishing machines are generally not equipped with cleaning devices, and the polishing pad needs to be disassembled for cleaning, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. Therefore, a small leather polishing machine is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a small leather polishing machine to solve the problem that after polishing leather once, it is necessary to clean the polishing disc to prevent particles from adhering to the surface of the polishing disc and to ensure the polishing effect of the next polishing. Small polishing machines are generally not equipped with cleaning devices, and the polishing disc needs to be disassembled for cleaning, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A small leather polishing machine includes a drive motor and a polishing disc for polishing leather. The polishing disc is fixedly connected to the top of the drive motor spindle, and a control component is fixedly connected to the top of the drive motor housing. A protective component is installed at the lower end of the polishing disc, and an electric lifting component is installed at the lower end of the protective component. A first one-way valve and a second one-way valve with a filter structure are installed in the middle of the lower end of the protective component. The lower end of the first one-way valve is fixedly connected to a water storage tank. A piston plate is slidably connected inside the water storage tank through a telescopic spring. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the other end of the piston plate, and the top of the guide rod is in close contact with a limit block.

[0005] As a further optimization of this utility model, the control component includes a vertical plate, and a toothed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical plate.

[0006] As a further optimization of this utility model, the protective component includes a protective base shell, a rotating shell rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective base shell, and a quarter-circularly distributed toothed part fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shell.

[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the teeth are arranged on the outside of the protective bottom shell, the teeth are adapted to the toothed plate, and there are two rotating shells, with one rotating shell corresponding to the toothed plate.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the electric lifting assembly includes a fixed column housing, and a lifting rod is connected inside the fixed column housing via a lifting unit; the lifting rod includes a vertical rod, and a water storage cavity is opened inside the top of the vertical rod, with a round hole and a square hole respectively opened on both sides of the water storage cavity.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the vertical rod is slidably connected to the upper end of the fixed column shell, the square hole is connected to one end of the water storage shell, and the round hole is slidably connected to the guide rod through a sealing ring.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the included angle between the guide rod and the piston plate is 90°, the guide rod is arc-shaped at one end outside the vertical rod, the upper end of the limiting block is provided with an inclined surface, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed column shell by screws.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, the cleaning structure can be moved to the outside of the polishing disc by means of a protective component, an electric lifting component, a control component, and a water storage tank. Automatic cleaning is achieved by rotating the polishing disc. During the cleaning process, the protective component effectively prevents the cleaning liquid from splashing. Cleaning can be carried out without disassembly, which improves the cleaning efficiency. After cleaning, the lifting device can be used to filter the cleaning liquid in conjunction with the first and second one-way valves, further improving the efficiency and effect of subsequent cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the first check valve of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the vertical rod of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Drive motor; 2. Polishing disc; 3. Control components; 31. Vertical plate; 32. Toothed plate; 4. Electric lifting assembly; 41. Fixed column housing; 42. Lifting rod; 421. Vertical rod; 422. Square hole; 423. Round hole; 424. Water storage chamber; 43. Lifting unit; 5. Protective components; 51. Protective base shell; 52. Rotating shell; 53. Teeth; 6. Limiting block; 7. First check valve; 8. Second check valve; 9. Water tank; 10. Telescopic spring; 11. Piston plate; 12. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: A small leather polishing machine includes a drive motor 1 and a polishing disc 2 for polishing leather. The polishing disc 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main shaft of the drive motor 1. A control component 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing of the drive motor 1. A protective component 5 is installed at the lower end of the polishing disc 2. An electric lifting component 4 is installed at the lower end of the protective component 5. A first one-way valve 7 and a second one-way valve 8 with a filter structure are installed in the middle of the lower end of the protective component 5. The lower end of the first one-way valve 7 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 9. A piston plate 11 is slidably connected inside the water storage tank 9 through a telescopic spring 10. A guide rod 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the other end of the piston plate 11. The top end of the guide rod 12 is in close contact with a limit block 6.

[0017] As a further implementation of this solution, the control component 3 includes a vertical plate 31, one end of which is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 32. With the above arrangement, during the process of the protective bottom shell 51 moving to the lower end of the polishing disc 2, the toothed plate 32 can engage with the teeth 53, and the rotating shell 52 can be rotated out of the protective bottom shell 51, thereby achieving a complete seal on the polishing disc 2. As a further implementation of this solution, the protective component 5 includes a protective base shell 51, a rotating shell 52 rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective base shell 51, and a quarter-circularly distributed tooth 53 fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shell 52. With the above arrangement, a complete protective ring can be formed after the rotating shell 52 rotates out from the outside of the protective base shell 51. As a further implementation of this solution, the tooth 53 is set on the outside of the protective bottom shell 51. The tooth 53 is adapted to the tooth plate 32. There are two rotating shells 52, and the two rotating shells 52 correspond one-to-one with the tooth plate 32. With the above arrangement, the rotating shell 52 can be driven to rotate out of the protective bottom shell 51 stably. As a further implementation of this solution, the electric lifting assembly 4 includes a fixed column housing 41, and a lifting rod 42 is connected inside the fixed column housing 41 through a lifting unit 43; the lifting rod 42 includes a vertical rod 421, and a water storage cavity 424 is opened inside the top of the vertical rod 421. A round hole 423 and a square hole 422 are opened on both sides of the water storage cavity 424 respectively. With the above configuration, the protective assembly 5 can be moved stably to the lower end of the polishing disc 2 and the cleaning fluid can be transferred to the lower end of the polishing disc 2. As a further implementation of this solution, the vertical rod 421 is slidably connected to the upper end of the fixed column shell 41, the square hole 422 is connected to one end of the water storage shell 9, and the round hole 423 is slidably connected to the guide rod 12 through the sealing ring. Through the above settings, the sealing of the connection between the water storage shell 9 and the water storage cavity 424 can be guaranteed, and the stability of the movement of the guide rod 12 can be improved. As a further implementation of this solution, the included angle between the guide rod 12 and the piston plate 11 is 90°. The end of the guide rod 12 located outside the vertical rod 421 is arc-shaped. The upper end of the limiting block 6 is provided with an inclined surface, and the limiting block 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed column shell 41 by screws. Through the above settings, the stability of the device operation is further improved during the overall operation of the device.

[0018] Work process: During the operation of the equipment, it is powered by an external power source. After the power is turned on, the drive motor 1 is controlled to drive the polishing disc 2 to rotate. Then, the rotating polishing disc 2 comes into contact with the leather to achieve the leather polishing process. After polishing, the lifting unit 43 controls the protective base shell 51 to move to the lower end of the polishing disc 2. When the lifting unit 43 reaches its maximum stroke, the teeth 53 on the outer side of the rotating shell 52 contact the toothed plate 32, and the whole unit rotates to the upper end of the polishing disc 2, thus completely sealing the polishing disc 2 with the help of the protective base shell 51. During this process, the guide rod 12 separates from the limit block 6, the telescopic spring 10 pushes the piston plate 11 to move, and pushes the cleaning fluid inside the water storage tank 9 and the water storage cavity 424 through the second one-way valve 8 to the bottom end of the protective base shell 51. At this time, the polishing disc 2 is rotated again, so that it rotates inside the protective component 5 and comes into contact with the cleaning fluid to complete the cleaning. After the cleaning is completed, the lifting unit 43 is controlled to drive the lifting rod 42 to reset. After the reset is completed, the protective component 5 is completely restored to the initial state, and the guide rod 12 contacts the limit block 6 again. At this time, the cleaning fluid at the bottom of the protective bottom shell 51 flows back into the water storage shell 9 through the first one-way valve 7 and filters the impurities in the cleaning fluid to ensure the cleanliness of the cleaning fluid in the next cleaning process of the polishing disc 2.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A small leather polishing machine, comprising a drive motor (1) and a polishing disc (2) for polishing leather, characterized in that: A polishing disc (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main shaft of the drive motor (1). A control component (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell of the drive motor (1). A protective component (5) is installed at the lower end of the polishing disc (2). An electric lifting component (4) is installed at the lower end of the protective component (5). A first one-way valve (7) with a filter structure and a second one-way valve (8) are installed in the middle of the lower end of the protective component (5). The lower end of the first one-way valve (7) is fixedly connected to the water storage shell (9). A piston plate (11) is slidably connected inside the water storage shell (9) through a telescopic spring (10). A guide rod (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the other end of the piston plate (11). The top of the guide rod (12) is in close contact with the limiting block (6).

2. The small leather polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (3) includes a vertical plate (31), one end of which is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (32).

3. The small leather polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (5) includes a protective bottom shell (51), a rotating shell (52) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective bottom shell (51), and a quarter-circular toothed tooth (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shell (52).

4. The small leather polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The teeth (53) are set on the outside of the protective bottom shell (51). The teeth (53) are adapted to the tooth plate (32). There are two rotating shells (52), and the two rotating shells (52) correspond one-to-one with the tooth plate (32).

5. The small leather polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric lifting assembly (4) includes a fixed column housing (41), and a lifting rod (42) is connected inside the fixed column housing (41) through a lifting unit (43). The lifting rod (42) includes a vertical rod (421), and a water storage cavity (424) is provided inside the top of the vertical rod (421). A round hole (423) and a square hole (422) are respectively provided on both sides of the water storage cavity (424).

6. The small leather polishing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical rod (421) is slidably connected to the upper end of the fixed column shell (41), the square hole (422) is connected to one end of the water storage shell (9), and the round hole (423) is slidably connected to the guide rod (12) through the sealing ring.

7. The small leather polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the guide rod (12) and the piston plate (11) is 90°. The guide rod (12) is set in an arc shape at one end outside the vertical rod (421). The upper end of the limiting block (6) is provided with a slope, and the limiting block (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed column shell (41) by screws.