A coating machine plate changing mechanism provided with back flushing cleaning
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522472052.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种设有反冲洗清理的镀膜机板换机构,以解决上述背景技术中提出在工作过程中,不方便快速清理板换板材之间的杂质,容易造成堵塞,影响热交换效果的问题
1.该设有反冲洗清理的镀膜机板换机构,设置有便于进行进水过滤的过滤件,通过过滤件组装的过滤板,控制进水洁净度,且将拦截的杂质进行敲击下坠,避免影响水流稳定性,且通过设置的可同步控制用阀芯,便于阀芯同步下移,从而控制进出水方向调换,即可对板换组件内部进行反向冲洗,从而进行清理内部。
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Figure CN224812616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of plate changing mechanism for coating machine, specifically a plate changing mechanism for coating machine equipped with backwashing cleaning. Background Technology
[0002] The plate heat exchanger mechanism of a coating machine is mainly a machine that performs heat exchange during the coating process. It can maintain the temperature of the workpiece during the coating process, thus maintaining the coating efficiency and quality. In use, it is assembled by precision metal plates. Different groups of plate heat exchangers are assembled according to the requirements to control the heat exchange effect. However, it is inconvenient to clean the inside of the plate heat exchanger during use, which can easily cause blockage and impurities in the internal cooling chamber.
[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the prior art (Chinese patent application No. CN202422732639.0, application date 2024-11-08) provides a plate heat exchanger device for a coating machine with a filter and shock absorption structure. This device includes a filter that is easy to assemble via the plate heat exchanger mechanism, effectively controlling the filter assembly to filter the water flow entering through the inlet pipe. Furthermore, after prolonged use, a drain valve assembled with a waste tank and drain pipe can effectively remove the waste filtered by the filter assembly, reducing the need for filter assembly replacement and minimizing economic waste. While the prior art can filter impurities, it is inconvenient to quickly clean impurities between the plate heat exchanger plates during operation, easily causing blockages and affecting heat exchange efficiency.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for innovative design based on the existing plate-changing mechanism of the coating machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plate heat exchanger mechanism for a coating machine with backwashing cleaning, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that it is inconvenient to quickly clean impurities between the plates during operation, which easily causes blockage and affects the heat exchange effect.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plate exchange mechanism for a coating machine with backwashing cleaning, comprising a plate exchange assembly and an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe mounted on the outer surface of the plate exchange assembly; including: a filter element, nested on the outer surface of the inlet pipe, with a filter plate slidably connected to the inner surface of the filter element, and a return spring elastically connected between the filter plate and the filter element; a pressing block rotatably connected to the inner surface of the filter element; a support frame mounted on the lower surface of the filter element; and a fixing plate connected to the support frame via a crank-connecting rod mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the filter element form an integrated structure, and the filter element and the filter plate form an elastic sliding structure through a return spring, and the filter element and the extrusion block form a rotating structure, while the filter plate is extruded and connected to the outer surface of the extrusion block.
[0008] Preferably, the support frame and the filter element constitute a support structure, and the filter element is connected to a valve body one through an inlet pipe. A transfer pipe is installed on the outer surface of the inlet pipe, and the transfer pipe is located between the valve body one and the filter element. A valve body two is installed on the outer surface of the transfer pipe, and the other end of the transfer pipe is installed on the outlet pipe. A valve body three is installed on the outer surface of the outlet pipe, and the valve body three is located at the outlet end of the outlet pipe. Valve cores are telescopically connected to the inner surfaces of valve body one, valve body two, and valve body three. A waste liquid valve pipe is installed on the outer surface of the inlet pipe, and the waste liquid valve pipe is located between the inlet pipe and the plate heat exchanger assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the inlet pipe and valve body one form an integrated structure, and the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe form a water passage structure for cleaning through the transfer pipe, and the transfer pipe and valve body two form an integrated structure, while the outlet pipe and the outer surface end of valve body three are embedded and installed.
[0010] Preferably, valve body one, valve body two and valve body three all form a sliding structure with the valve core, and valve body one and valve body three are normally open structures, while valve body two is an open structure during cleaning. At the same time, the waste liquid valve pipe and the water inlet pipe form an integrated structure.
[0011] Preferably, the crank-connecting rod mechanism further includes a turntable rotatably connected to the lower surface of the support frame, and the turntable is connected to a moving rod via an off-axis. A fixed plate is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the moving rod, and the fixed plate is limited to slide on the inner surface of the support frame. Meanwhile, a valve core is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate.
[0012] Preferably, the support frame and the turntable form a rotating structure, and the turntable forms a circumferential linear movement structure with the fixed plate through the moving rod, and the fixed plate and the support frame form a sliding structure, while the fixed plate and the lower surface of the valve core are embedded in the installation.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The plate heat exchanger mechanism of the coating machine is equipped with a backwash cleaning system. It is equipped with filter elements to facilitate inlet water filtration. The filter plate assembled with the filter elements controls the cleanliness of the inlet water and knocks down the intercepted impurities to avoid affecting the stability of the water flow. The valve core is set to be synchronously controlled, so as to control the reversal of the inlet and outlet water direction and perform backwashing on the inside of the plate heat exchanger assembly to clean the inside.
[0014] 2. The coating machine plate changing mechanism is equipped with a backwash cleaning system and a filter plate that is easy to assemble, thereby controlling the cleanliness of the incoming water. When impurities affect the water flow speed, the assembled extrusion blocks impact the filter plate to clean the impurities and make them sink, thereby controlling the stability of the filter plate in use.
[0015] 3. The coating machine plate changing mechanism with backwash cleaning is equipped with a crank connecting rod mechanism. The moving rod can be rotated by the off-axis installed on the turntable, thereby controlling the fixed plate to slide within the support frame. This, in turn, controls the activation of multiple valve cores, synchronously controlling the backwash cleaning work, improving the cleaning effect, avoiding water waste and preventing the backflow of impurities. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the plate heat exchanger assembly of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a half-sectional perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the plate heat exchanger assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter element of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water inlet pipe of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the valve body of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water-cooling component of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Plate heat exchanger assembly; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Outlet pipe; 4. Filter element; 5. Filter plate; 6. Return spring; 7. Squeezing block; 8. Support frame; 9. Valve body one; 10. Valve body two; 11. Valve body three; 12. Valve core; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Moving rod; 15. Turntable; 16. Transfer pipe; 17. Waste liquid valve pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a plate heat exchange mechanism for a coating machine with backwash cleaning, comprising a plate heat exchange component 1 and an inlet pipe 2 and an outlet pipe 3 installed on the outer surface of the plate heat exchange component 1.
[0020] Example 1: As Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a plate-changing mechanism for a coating machine with backwash cleaning, comprising: a filter element 4, nested on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe 2, and a filter plate 5 slidably connected to the inner surface of the filter element 4, and a return spring 6 elastically connected between the filter plate 5 and the filter element 4, while a pressing block 7 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the filter element 4, and a support frame 8 is installed on the lower surface of the filter element 4, and the support frame 8 is connected to a fixing plate 13 through a crank-connecting rod mechanism.
[0021] During use, water is introduced through the inlet pipe 2 assembled in the heat exchanger assembly 1, and water is discharged through the outlet pipe 3 assembled in the heat exchanger assembly 1, thereby controlling the flow of cooling water. During operation, the filter plate 5 built into the filter element 4 assembled in the inlet pipe 2 is filtered. When impurities accumulate after prolonged filtration, the motor assembled on the side of the filter element 4 is activated to control the output shaft to rotate the squeezing block 7, thereby squeezing the filter plate 5. In conjunction with the reset spring 6 between the filter plate 5 and the filter element 4, the filter plate 5 is automatically reset after vibration and squeezing, improving the filtration effect while avoiding affecting normal operation.
[0022] Example 2: Figures 1-5 The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 1, further discloses the stability of the backwash valve components, improving the cleaning effect and solving the problem of difficulty in synchronously controlling the cleaning. Its specific details are as follows: the inlet pipe 2 and the filter element 4 form an integrated structure, and the filter element 4 forms an elastic sliding structure with the filter plate 5 via a return spring 6. Furthermore, the filter element 4 and the extrusion block 7 form a rotating structure, and the filter plate 5 is extruded and connected to the outer surface of the extrusion block 7. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the support frame 8 and the filter element 4 form a support structure. The filter element 4 is connected to a valve body 9 via an inlet pipe 2. A transfer pipe 16 is installed on the outer surface of the inlet pipe 2, located between the valve body 9 and the filter element 4. A valve body 10 is installed on the outer surface of the transfer pipe 16, and the other end of the transfer pipe 16 is installed on the outlet pipe 3. A valve body 11 is installed on the outer surface of the outlet pipe 3, located at the outlet end of the outlet pipe 3. A valve core 12 is telescopically connected to the inner surfaces of valve bodies 9, 10, and 11. A waste liquid valve pipe 17 is installed on the outer surface of the inlet pipe 2, located between the inlet pipe 2 and the plate heat exchanger assembly 1. Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the inlet pipe 2 and valve body 9 form an integrated structure, and the inlet pipe 2, through the transfer pipe 16, forms a water passage structure for cleaning with the outlet pipe 3. The transfer pipe 16 and valve body 10 form an integrated structure, while the outlet pipe 3 and valve body 11 are embedded at their outer surface ends. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, valve body 19, valve body 20 and valve body 31 all form a sliding structure with valve core 12. Valve body 19 and valve body 311 are normally open structures, and valve body 210 is an open structure during cleaning. At the same time, waste liquid valve pipe 17 and water inlet pipe 2 form an integrated structure.
[0023] During backwashing, the valve core 12 inside the valve body 9 assembled through the inlet pipe 2 is moved down to close the water inlet of the inlet pipe 2, and the valve body 10 connected to the transfer pipe 16 assembled through the inlet pipe 2 is opened, so that the filtered water from the inlet pipe 2 is transported to the outlet pipe 3 through the transfer pipe 16. At the same time, the valve core 12 inside the valve body 11 assembled through the outlet pipe 3 is closed, so that the outlet pipe 3 is the inlet pipe for backwashing, and the waste liquid valve pipe 17 assembled through the inlet pipe 2 is the outlet. This controls the wastewater discharge effect and enables effective backwashing of the plate heat exchanger assembly 1.
[0024] Example 3: Figure 6 The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 2, further discloses that the valve core 12 operates synchronously through a crank linkage mechanism, improving the stability of synchronous operation, preventing individual valves from jamming, and avoiding difficulties in backwashing. This solves the problem of valve jamming and difficulty in backwashing. The specific details are as follows: The crank linkage mechanism also includes a turntable 15 rotatably connected to the lower surface of the support frame 8, and the turntable 15 is connected to a moving rod 14 via an off-axis. A fixed plate 13 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the moving rod 14, limiting and sliding the fixed plate 13 on the inner surface of the support frame 8. Simultaneously, the valve core 12 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 13. Figure 6 As shown, the support frame 8 and the turntable 15 form a rotating structure, and the turntable 15 forms a circumferential linear movement structure with the fixed plate 13 through the moving rod 14. The fixed plate 13 and the support frame 8 form a sliding structure, and the fixed plate 13 is embedded in the lower surface of the valve core 12.
[0025] When backwashing is required, the motor of the support frame 8 is started to rotate, thereby controlling the turntable 15 to rotate. This drives the moving rod 14 to adjust the fixed plate 13 to move up and down on the inner surface of the support frame 8, thereby improving the stability of the fixed plate 13 in driving the multiple valve cores 12 and preventing tilting or jamming, thus improving the stability of the operation.
[0026] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plate heat exchanger mechanism for a coating machine with backwash cleaning, comprising a plate heat exchanger assembly (1) and an inlet pipe (2) and an outlet pipe (3) mounted on the outer surface of the plate heat exchanger assembly (1). Its features are, include: The filter element (4) is nested on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe (2), and the filter plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the filter element (4). A return spring (6) is elastically connected between the filter plate (5) and the filter element (4). At the same time, a pressing block (7) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the filter element (4). A support frame (8) is installed on the lower surface of the filter element (4), and the support frame (8) is connected to a fixing plate (13) through a crank-connecting rod mechanism.
2. The plate changing mechanism for a coating machine with backwashing cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (2) and the filter element (4) form an integrated structure. The filter element (4) and the filter plate (5) form an elastic sliding structure through the reset spring (6). The filter element (4) and the extrusion block (7) form a rotating structure. At the same time, the filter plate (5) is extruded and connected to the outer surface of the extrusion block (7).
3. A plate changing mechanism for a coating machine with backwashing cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (8) and the filter element (4) form a support structure. The filter element (4) is connected to a valve body (9) through the water inlet pipe (2). A transfer pipe (16) is installed on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe (2). The transfer pipe (16) is located between the valve body (9) and the filter element (4). A valve body (10) is installed on the outer surface of the transfer pipe (16). The other end of the transfer pipe (16) is installed on the water outlet pipe (3). A valve body (11) is installed on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (3). The valve body (11) is located at the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (3). A valve core (12) is telescopically connected to the inner surfaces of the valve body (9), valve body (10) and valve body (11). A waste liquid valve pipe (17) is installed on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe (2). The waste liquid valve pipe (17) is located between the water inlet pipe (2) and the plate heat exchanger assembly (1).
4. A plate changing mechanism for a coating machine with backwashing cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inlet pipe (2) and valve body one (9) form an integrated structure, and the inlet pipe (2) and the outlet pipe (3) form a water passage structure for cleaning through the transfer pipe (16), and the transfer pipe (16) and valve body two (10) form an integrated structure, while the outlet pipe (3) and valve body three (11) are embedded at the outer surface end.
5. A plate changing mechanism for a coating machine with backwashing cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The valve body one (9), valve body two (10) and valve body three (11) all form a sliding structure with the valve core (12), and valve body one (9) and valve body three (11) are normally open structures, and valve body two (10) is an open structure during cleaning. Meanwhile, the waste liquid valve pipe (17) and the water inlet pipe (2) form an integrated structure.
6. A plate changing mechanism for a coating machine with backwashing cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crank-connecting rod mechanism also includes a turntable (15) rotatably connected to the lower surface of the support frame (8), and the turntable (15) is connected to a moving rod (14) via an off-axis. The inner surface of the moving rod (14) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (13), which limits the sliding of the fixed plate (13) on the inner surface of the support frame (8). At the same time, a valve core (12) is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (13).
7. A plate changing mechanism for a coating machine with backwashing cleaning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (8) and the turntable (15) form a rotating structure, and the turntable (15) forms a circumferential linear movement structure with the fixed plate (13) through the moving rod (14), and the fixed plate (13) and the support frame (8) form a sliding structure. At the same time, the fixed plate (13) and the lower surface of the valve core (12) are embedded and installed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Film plating machine plate exchange device with filtering and damping structure
CN223373195U