A road maintenance machine

CN224812952UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29QIQIHAR URBAN CONSTRUCTION & MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521943304.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在进行路面养护作业时,操作人员推动装有填补沥青的养护机在路面移动,经过裂缝和凹陷区域时向填补区域内部释放沥青,沥青通过固定位置的喷头直接向下释放到填补区域内部,使得沥青释放的位置和高度固定,无法有效地从填补区域的不同高度和深度进行沥青的释放作业,在进行不规则长裂缝的填补作业时,需要操作人员频繁的移动养护机,复杂了操作过程,影响作业效率

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型通过设置固定板和多个调节组件,将多个释放组件横向定位在养护车体上养护罐的前方位置,养护罐上的抽液泵启动,能够释放填补沥青到释放组件上的释放头,并由释放头排放,释放头由升降驱动件控制能够竖向移动,以调整释放头进入到填补区域内部的深度,推动调节杆能够通过连接板控制释放头进行水平移动,以调整各个释放头的所处位置,在进行路面养护作业时,能够有效地根据填补裂缝的状态和深度进行释放头的适应性调节,以有效地从填补裂缝区域的不同高度和深度进行沥青的释放作业,能够灵活地适应不规则长裂缝的填补作业,提高路面的填补养护效果,提高作业效率。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to road and bridge construction technical field especially is a kind of road surface maintenance machine, including maintenance vehicle body and the maintenance tank being fixed in the maintenance vehicle body top, the maintenance tank outer wall is connected with the liquid pump of extraction, the front of maintenance vehicle body is equipped with several release components, the release component includes elevating drive part, release head and bellows connecting pipe, in the utility model, the liquid pump of extraction on maintenance tank starts, can release the release head of release component to asphalt filling, and is discharged by release head, release head is controlled by elevating drive part and can be vertically moved, to adjust the depth of release head into filling area inside, push adjusting rod can be moved horizontally by connecting plate control release head, to adjust the position of each release head, when carrying out road surface maintenance operation, the adaptability of release head can be effectively adjusted according to the state and depth of filling crack, adapt to the filling operation of irregular long crack.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of road and bridge construction technology, and specifically relates to a road surface maintenance machine. Background Technology

[0002] After prolonged use, road and bridge surfaces develop cracks and depressions due to vehicle traffic, requiring regular maintenance to fill these areas. During maintenance, operators move a maintenance machine loaded with asphalt filler across the road, releasing asphalt into cracked or depressed areas. The asphalt is released directly downwards through fixed nozzles, resulting in a fixed release point and height. This method is ineffective in distributing asphalt across varying heights and depths within the filling area. When filling irregular, long cracks, frequent machine movement complicates the process and reduces efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a road maintenance machine that improves the filling and maintenance effect of the filled area and increases work efficiency.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a maintenance vehicle body and a maintenance tank fixed to the top of the maintenance vehicle body. A liquid pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the maintenance tank. Several release components are provided at the front of the maintenance vehicle body. Each release component includes a lifting drive, a release head, and a corrugated connecting pipe. The release head moves vertically in front of the liquid pump via the lifting drive and is connected to the liquid pump via the corrugated connecting pipe. Several adjustment components corresponding to the release components are provided above the maintenance vehicle body. Each adjustment component includes a connecting plate and an adjusting rod. The connecting plate moves horizontally above the liquid pump via the adjusting rod and is connected to the fixed end corresponding to the lifting drive.

[0005] The maintenance vehicle body has a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top, the liquid pump is located inside the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate.

[0006] The connecting plate is located above the fixed plate. A guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower end of the connecting plate. The top of the fixed plate has several guide grooves corresponding to the connecting plate. The guide block is slidably connected inside the corresponding guide block.

[0007] The adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and several sleeves corresponding to the adjusting rod are fixedly connected inside the curing tank, with the adjusting rod inserted into the corresponding sleeve.

[0008] The fixed end of the lifting drive component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding high end of the connecting plate, and the release head is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting drive component.

[0009] The corrugated connecting pipe is located below the liquid pump, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the output end of the liquid pump and the outer wall of the release head, respectively.

[0010] The bottom of the pump is close to the top of the maintenance vehicle body, and the output end of the pump is exposed at the front of the maintenance vehicle body.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention, through the installation of a fixed plate and multiple adjusting components, laterally positions multiple release components in front of the maintenance tank on the maintenance vehicle body. When the pump on the maintenance tank is activated, it releases the filling asphalt onto the release heads of the release components, which then discharge the asphalt. The release heads are vertically movable under the control of a lifting drive component to adjust the depth into the filling area. Pushing the adjusting rod allows the release heads to move horizontally via a connecting plate, adjusting the position of each release head. During road maintenance operations, the release heads can be effectively adjusted according to the state and depth of the cracks being filled, allowing for efficient asphalt release from different heights and depths within the crack filling area. This design flexibly adapts to filling irregular long cracks, improving the road surface filling and maintenance effect and increasing work efficiency.

[0013] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Maintenance vehicle body; 11. Fixing plate; 111. Guide groove; 2. Maintenance tank; 21. Liquid pump; 22. Sheath; 3. Release assembly; 31. Lifting drive component; 32. Release head; 33. Corrugated connecting pipe; 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Connecting plate; 411. Guide block; 42. Adjustment rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a maintenance vehicle body 1 and a maintenance tank 2 fixed on the top of the maintenance vehicle body 1. A liquid pump 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the maintenance tank 2. Several release components 3 are provided in front of the maintenance vehicle body 1. The release components 3 include a lifting drive 31, a release head 32 and a corrugated connecting pipe 33. The release head 32 moves vertically in front of the liquid pump 21 through the lifting drive 31 and is connected to the liquid pump 21 through the corrugated connecting pipe 33. Several adjustment components 4 corresponding to the release components 3 are provided on the top of the maintenance vehicle body 1. The adjustment components 4 include a connecting plate 41 and an adjusting rod 42. The connecting plate 41 moves horizontally above the liquid pump 21 through the adjusting rod 42 and is connected to the fixed end of the corresponding lifting drive 31.

[0020] In this implementation scheme: the maintenance vehicle body 1 is used to connect the maintenance tank 2, multiple release components 3, and multiple adjustment components 4, and moves on the road surface. The maintenance tank 2 is fixed to the top of the maintenance vehicle body 1, and the liquid extraction pump 21 is fixed to the outer wall of the maintenance tank 2. The maintenance tank 2 is used to store maintenance asphalt. When the liquid extraction pump 21 is activated, it can extract the asphalt from the inside of the maintenance tank 2 and discharge it through the output end. A fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the maintenance vehicle body 1, and the liquid extraction pump 21 is located inside the fixing plate 11. The outer wall of the liquid extraction pump 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 11, which improves the stability of the liquid extraction pump 21 on the maintenance vehicle body 1.

[0021] Release assembly 3 is located at the front of maintenance vehicle body 1. The number of adjustment assemblies 4 corresponds to the number of release assembly 3. Multiple adjustment assemblies 4 are horizontally connected above maintenance vehicle body 1 and are connected and positioned to correspond to the release assembly 3. Adjustment assembly 4 consists of connecting plate 41 and adjustment rod 42. Connecting plate 41 is located above fixed plate 11. Guide block 411 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower end of connecting plate 41. Several guide grooves 111 corresponding to connecting plate 41 are opened on the top of fixed plate 11. Guide block 411 is slidably connected inside the corresponding guide block 411, stably connecting connecting plate 41 above fixed plate 11. Connecting plate 41 can move horizontally above fixed plate 11 through the cooperation of guide block 411 and guide groove 111. The adjusting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 41. Several corresponding sleeves 22 are fixedly connected inside the curing tank 2. The adjusting rod 42 is inserted into the corresponding sleeve 22. By pushing the adjusting rod 42, the operator can control the movement of the connecting plate 41 above the fixed plate 11, facilitating the adjustment of the connecting plate 41's position. The sleeves 22 on the curing tank 2 provide space for the adjusting rod 42 to pass through, ensuring its normal operation.

[0022] The release assembly 3 consists of a lifting drive 31, a release head 32, and a corrugated connecting pipe 33. The fixed end of the lifting drive 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding high end of the connecting plate 41. The release head 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting drive 31. The corrugated connecting pipe 33 is located below the liquid pump 21, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the output end of the liquid pump 21 and the outer wall of the release head 32, respectively, stably connecting the release assembly 3 with the corresponding adjusting assembly 4. This positions the release head 32 in front of the liquid pump 21, and the corrugated connecting pipe 33 stably connects the release head 32 to the liquid pump 21. The lifting drive 31 can be an electric push rod. Under the control of the lifting drive 31, the release head 32 can move vertically in front of the liquid pump 21, allowing it to move vertically towards the crack filling area on the road surface. The release head 32 can enter the crack and continue to move inside, adjusting its position inside the crack. When the pump 21 is activated, it draws out the curing asphalt and guides it through the corrugated connecting pipe 33 into the release head 32, where it is then released directly into the crack. The bottom of the pump 21 is close to the top of the maintenance vehicle body 1, and the output end of the pump 21 protrudes from the front of the maintenance vehicle body 1, ensuring that the release head 32 can move normally in front of the maintenance vehicle body 1, while also ensuring that the corrugated connecting pipe 33 extends and retracts to return to its original position following the release head 32.

[0023] The fixed plate 11 on the top of the maintenance vehicle body 1 cooperates with multiple adjusting components 4 to laterally position multiple release components 3 in front of the maintenance tank 2 on the maintenance vehicle body 1. The pump 21 on the maintenance tank 2 is activated, which releases the filling asphalt into the release head 32 on the release component 3, and discharges it downwards from the release head 32. The release head 32 is vertically moved by the lifting drive component 31 to adjust the depth of the release head 32 into the filling area. Pushing the adjusting rod 42 causes the connecting plate 41 to move horizontally above the fixed plate 11. The connecting plate 41 drives the release component 3 to move horizontally in front of the maintenance vehicle body 1. The corrugated connecting pipe 33 undergoes adaptive stretching deformation, allowing the release head 32 to stably complete the horizontal movement. Each adjusting component 4 and release component 3 exists independently to facilitate adjustment of the position of each release head 32. During road maintenance operations, the release head 32 can be effectively adjusted according to the state and depth of the cracks to effectively release asphalt from different heights and depths in the crack filling area. It can flexibly adapt to the filling of irregular long cracks, improve the filling and maintenance effect of the road surface, and increase work efficiency.

Claims

1. A road maintenance machine, comprising a maintenance vehicle body (1) and a maintenance tank (2) fixedly attached to the top of the maintenance vehicle body (1), wherein a liquid pump (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the maintenance tank (2), characterized in that: The maintenance vehicle body (1) is provided with several release components (3) in front. The release components (3) include a lifting drive (31), a release head (32) and a corrugated connecting pipe (33). The release head (32) moves vertically in front of the liquid pump (21) through the lifting drive (31) and is connected to the liquid pump (21) through the corrugated connecting pipe (33). The maintenance vehicle body (1) is provided with several adjustment components (4) corresponding to the release component (3). The adjustment component (4) includes a connecting plate (41) and an adjustment rod (42). The connecting plate (41) moves horizontally above the liquid pump (21) through the adjustment rod (42) and is connected to the fixed end corresponding to the lifting drive component (31).

2. The road maintenance machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (11) on the top. The liquid pump (21) is located inside the fixing plate (11), and the outer wall of the liquid pump (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (11).

3. A road maintenance machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (41) is located above the fixing plate (11). A guide block (411) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower end of the connecting plate (41). The top of the fixing plate (11) has several guide grooves (111) corresponding to the connecting plate (41). The guide block (411) is slidably connected inside the corresponding guide block (411).

4. A road maintenance machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (41). Several sleeves (22) corresponding to the adjusting rod (42) are fixedly connected inside the curing tank (2). The adjusting rod (42) is inserted into the corresponding sleeve (22).

5. A road maintenance machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed end of the lifting drive (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding high end of the connecting plate (41), and the release head (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting drive (31).

6. A road maintenance machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corrugated connecting pipe (33) is located below the pump (21), and the two ends of the corrugated connecting pipe (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the output end of the pump (21) and the outer wall of the release head (32).

7. A road maintenance machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pump (21) is close to the top of the maintenance vehicle body (1), and the output end of the pump (21) is exposed at the front of the maintenance vehicle body (1).