A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage cleaning device for municipal engineering, relate to garbage cleaning technical field.The utility model includes base and the communicating pipe being set on base, the bottom of communicating pipe is connected with the collecting cover of setting, the inner wall of base is fixedly connected with electric telescopic link one, the inner wall of base is fixedly connected with telescopic link, further include: bunching part, the bunching part is set in base;Replacement part, the replacement part is provided with several, several replacement part is array distribution in base front side;The bunching part includes adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is installed in base.The utility model is by being provided with bunching part, solved the device in use process, it is inconvenient to gather fallen leaves scattered on road, lead to in the process of sweeping fallen leaves, need control vehicle speed, let back and forth movement absorption cover have enough time to clean up fallen leaves on road, to reduce the problem of cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waste cleaning technology, and in particular relates to a waste cleaning device for municipal engineering projects. Background Technology

[0002] A municipal engineering waste cleaning device, disclosed in related technology with announcement number CN217839857U, uses a motor to drive a rotating rod, which causes a gear to drive two toothed plates to slide back and forth alternately within a rectangular cavity. This causes two absorption hoods to move back and forth alternately, thereby widening the range of leaf absorption by the waste cleaning device. This solves the problem that municipal engineering departments need to regularly prune branches along roadsides, and the fallen branches leave behind leaf debris after being moved. Currently, municipal engineering waste cleaning devices often use a positioning leaf suction structure, and sometimes the area where leaves are left is wide, requiring the municipal engineering waste cleaning device to turn back to completely absorb the leaf debris, wasting the time of municipal engineering personnel to clean up the waste.

[0003] However, during use, the device is not convenient for gathering fallen leaves scattered on the road. This means that during the leaf sweeping process, it is necessary to control the vehicle speed to allow the back-and-forth moving absorption hood enough time to clean up the fallen leaves on the road, thus reducing the cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a garbage cleaning device for municipal engineering. By setting up a gathering part, it solves the problem that the device is not easy to gather fallen leaves scattered on the road during use, which leads to the need to control the vehicle speed during the leaf sweeping process, so that the back-and-forth moving absorption hood has enough time to clean the fallen leaves on the road, thus reducing the cleaning efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a garbage collection device for municipal engineering projects, comprising a base and a connecting pipe mounted on the base. A collection cover is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. The telescopic rod is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. The device further includes: a gathering part disposed within the base; several replacement parts arranged in an array on the front side of the base; an adjustment mechanism installed within the base; and two rotating mechanisms arranged mirror-image on the front side of the base. The adjustment mechanism includes a bracket slidably connected to the inner wall of the base. The bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bracket. The front side of the bracket is fixedly connected to the collection cover. Two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the wall. Each of the two limiting rods has a bracket hinged to its outer wall. Each of the two brackets has several cleaning brushes at its bottom. Each of the two brackets has a limiting groove on its inner wall, which passes through both brackets. A push-out component is located inside each bracket. The two brackets are mirror images of each other. Several cleaning brushes are arranged in an array at the bottom of each bracket. The push-out component includes a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket. Two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider, and each limiting rod is located within a limiting groove. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket. The front of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the slider. The two limiting rods are adapted to the two limiting grooves. The position and angle of the cleaning brushes can be adjusted using the electric telescopic rod and brackets to meet different cleaning needs.

[0006] Furthermore, the replacement part includes a limiting component disposed at the bottom of the second bracket; and a connecting component located at the bottom of the second bracket, which is used to connect the second rotating shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a bracket three fixedly connected to the inner wall of bracket two. A motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of bracket three. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft one via a coupling. The rotating shaft one passes through bracket three. The outer wall of the rotating shaft one is rotatably connected to bracket three. Several transmission components are provided on the rotating shaft one. The several transmission components are arranged in an array inside bracket two. The transmission component includes a rotating shaft two rotatably connected to the inner wall of bracket two. Two bevel gears are provided on the rotating shaft two. The inner wall of the upper bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one. The inner wall of the lower bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft two. The bottom of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected to a connecting block. The two bevel gears mesh with each other. With the help of the motor and transmission components, the sweeping brush is driven to rotate to complete the sweeping action of garbage.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a connecting block disposed at the bottom of the second bracket. The bottom of the connecting block has a square groove 1, and the top of the square groove 1 has a square groove 2. An elastic element is disposed inside the connecting block. The square groove 2 is located above the square groove 1. The elastic element includes a slider 2 slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block. A spring is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 2. The top of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The slider 2 is a circular block. The elastic element is used to limit and fix the connecting component to prevent the cleaning brush from falling off during operation.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a square block disposed within the connecting block. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first square groove, and the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush. The shape of the square block is adapted to the first and second square grooves. Through the square structure, the cleaning brush is connected to the second rotating shaft of the rotating mechanism, which transmits power and is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a gathering section, when the gathering section is running, the electric telescopic rod drives the moving bracket to move, so that the sweeping brush contacts the ground. The motor drives the sweeping brush to rotate through the transmission component, sweeping the fallen leaves towards the collection hood. If it is necessary to expand the cleaning range, the electric telescopic rod drives the slider to move, adjust the bracket angle, and separate the two brackets, thereby expanding the cleaning range. When cleaning fallen leaves, it can gather the scattered fallen leaves together. At the same time, the distance between several sweeping brushes can be adjusted to adapt to fallen leaves with different degrees of scattering, thereby ensuring cleaning efficiency and quality. 2. By setting up a replacement section, when replacing the sweeping brush, first raise the bracket, push the sweeping brush to move the square block upward, compress the spring, rotate the sweeping brush to turn the square block to the appropriate angle, and then release it. The spring force will pop out the old part. Then, reverse the operation to install the new sweeping brush. This allows for easy replacement of the sweeping brush after it is damaged, ensuring the integrity of the sweeping brush and further guaranteeing cleaning efficiency and quality.

[0011] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the limiting component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting component of this utility model.

[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 101. Base; 102. Connecting pipe; 103. Collection cover; 104. Electric telescopic rod one; 105. Telescopic rod; 2. Gathering part; 21. Adjustment mechanism; 211. Bracket one; 212. Limiting rod one; 213. Bracket two; 214. Cleaning brush; 215. Limiting groove; 216. Slider one; 217. Limiting rod two; 218. Electric telescopic rod two; 22. Rotating mechanism; 221. Bracket three; 222. Motor; 223. Rotating shaft one; 224. Rotating shaft two; 225. Bevel gear; 3. Replacement part; 31. Limiting assembly; 311. Connecting block; 312. Square groove one; 313. Square groove two; 314. Slider two; 315. Spring; 32. Connecting assembly; 321. Square block; 322. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a garbage cleaning device for municipal engineering, including a base 101 and a connecting pipe 102 disposed on the base 101. A collection cover 103 is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 102. An electric telescopic rod 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 101, and a telescopic rod 105 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 101. It also includes: a gathering part 2 disposed inside the base 101; and a replacement part 3, of which several replacement parts 3 are arranged in an array on the front side of the base 101.

[0017] The gathering part 2 includes an adjustment mechanism 21, which is installed inside the base 101; and a rotation mechanism 22, of which two are arranged in a mirror image on the front side of the base 101. The adjustment mechanism 21 includes a bracket 211 slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 101, the bottom of an electric telescopic rod 104 fixedly connected to the bracket 211, the bottom of a telescopic rod 105 fixedly connected to the bracket 211, the front side of the bracket 211 fixedly connected to the collection cover 103, and two limiting rods 212 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 211. The outer walls of the two limiting rods 212 are hinged with brackets. Each of the two brackets 213 has several cleaning brushes 214 at its bottom. Each bracket 213 has a limiting groove 215 on its inner wall, which penetrates both brackets 213. A push-out component is located inside bracket 211. The two brackets 213 are mirror images of each other. The cleaning brushes 214 are arranged in an array at the bottom of each bracket 213. The push-out component includes a slider 216 slidably connected to the inner wall of bracket 211. Two limiting rods 217 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of slider 216, and each limiting rod 217 is located within one of the two limiting grooves 215. An electric telescopic rod 218 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 213. The front side of the electric telescopic rod 218 is fixedly connected to the slider 216. Two limiting rods 217 are respectively adapted to two limiting grooves 215. The rotating mechanism 22 includes a bracket 3 221 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 213. A motor 222 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bracket 3 221. The output shaft of the motor 222 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 223 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 223 passes through the bracket 3 221. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 223 is rotatably connected to the bracket 3 221. Several transmission components are provided on the rotating shaft 223. The several transmission components are arranged in an array on the bracket 213. Inside 13, the transmission component includes a rotating shaft 224 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 213. Two bevel gears 225 are provided on the rotating shaft 224. The inner wall of the upper bevel gear 225 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1 223, and the inner wall of the lower bevel gear 225 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 224. The bottom of the rotating shaft 224 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 311. The two bevel gears 225 mesh with each other. By setting the gathering part 2, the scattered fallen leaves can be gathered together when cleaning fallen leaves. At the same time, the distance between several cleaning brushes 214 can be adjusted to adapt to fallen leaves with different degrees of scattering, thereby ensuring cleaning efficiency and quality.

[0018] The replacement unit 3 includes a limiting component 31, which is disposed at the bottom of the second bracket 213; and a connecting component 32, which is also located at the bottom of the second bracket 213 and is used to connect the second rotating shaft 224. The limiting component 31 includes a connecting block 311 disposed at the bottom of the second bracket 213. A square groove 312 is formed at the bottom of the connecting block 311, and a square groove 313 is formed at the top of the square groove 312. An elastic element is disposed inside the connecting block 311. The square groove 313 is located above the square groove 312. The elastic element includes a slider 314 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 311. A spring 315 is fixedly connected to the part, and the top of the spring 315 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 311. The second slider 314 is a circular block. The connecting component 32 includes a square block 321 disposed in the connecting block 311. A connecting rod 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first square groove 312. The bottom of the connecting rod 322 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 214. The shape of the square block 321 is adapted to the first square groove 312 and the second square groove 313. By setting the replacement part 3, the cleaning brush 214 can be replaced by simple operation after it is damaged, ensuring the integrity of the cleaning brush 214, thereby further ensuring cleaning efficiency and quality.

[0019] It should be noted that the control of the electric telescopic pole 104, the electric telescopic pole 218, and the motor 222 in this application can all be achieved by using a program set in the control panel and inputting relevant parameters as needed for automated control. This control method can be implemented using existing technologies, such as PLC.

[0020] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the base 101 can be installed on the garbage truck, and the top of the connecting pipe 102 can be connected to the collecting air box. At this time, the garbage truck can be moved to the area requiring cleaning, and the collecting air box will generate suction between the connecting pipe 102 and the collecting cover 103. Then, the electric telescopic rod 104 can be activated, causing the support 211 to move downwards under the action of the telescopic rod 105. At this time, the cleaning brush 214 will contact the ground, and the motor 222 can be activated. The output shaft, under the action of the bevel gear 225, drives the rotating shaft 224 to rotate via the rotating shaft 223. At this time, the rotating shaft 224 drives the cleaning brush 214 to rotate via the replacement part 3, sweeping the fallen leaves towards the collection cover 103. The fallen leaves are then cleaned from the collection cover 103. When it is necessary to clean up fallen leaves scattered over a large area, the electric telescopic rod 218 can be activated, causing its output shaft to drive the slider 216 to slide within the bracket 211. At this time, the limiting rod 217 will press against the limiting groove 215, causing it to... The second bracket 213 rotates on the first limiting rod 212. At this time, the two brackets 213 will separate from each other, thereby expanding the cleaning range. When it is necessary to replace the cleaning brush 214, the motor 222 can be turned off, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 104 will drive the first bracket 211 to move upward. At this time, the cleaning brush 214 can be pushed, causing it to slide upward through the connecting rod 322, thereby sliding out of the square groove 313. At this time, the second slider 314 will be squeezed, and the spring 315 will be compressed. It generates elasticity, and then the cleaning brush 214 can be rotated, causing the square block 321 to rotate via the connecting rod 322. When the square block 321 rotates 90 degrees, it will align with the square groove 312. Then the cleaning brush 214 can be released. At this time, under the action of the spring 315, the square block 321 will be pushed out of the square groove 312 and the connecting block 311 will be pushed out. Then the assembly of the connecting component 32 and the cleaning brush 214 can be replaced with a new one, and the operation can be reversed to replace the new cleaning brush 214.

[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0022] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal engineering waste cleaning device, comprising a base (101) and a connecting pipe (102) disposed on the base (101), wherein a collection cover (103) is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (102), an electric telescopic rod (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (101), and a telescopic rod (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (101), characterized in that, Also includes: A gathering part (2) is disposed inside the base (101); Replacement section (3), wherein a plurality of replacement sections (3) are provided, and the plurality of replacement sections (3) are arranged in an array on the front side of the base (101); and The gathering part (2) includes an adjustment mechanism (21), which is installed inside the base (101); as well as Two rotating mechanisms (22) are provided, and the two rotating mechanisms (22) are arranged in a mirror image on the front side of the base (101); The adjustment mechanism (21) includes a bracket (211) slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (101), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (104) is fixedly connected to the bracket (211), the bottom of the telescopic rod (105) is fixedly connected to the bracket (211), the front side of the bracket (211) is fixedly connected to the collection cover (103), the inner wall of the bracket (211) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (212), the outer walls of the two limiting rods (212) are hinged to brackets (213), the bottom of the two brackets (213) is provided with several cleaning brushes (214), the inner walls of the two brackets (213) are provided with limiting grooves (215), the two limiting grooves (215) respectively penetrate the two brackets (213), and the bracket (211) is provided with an ejector. Among them, the two brackets (213) are mirror images of each other, and a number of cleaning brushes (214) are arranged in an array at the bottom of the two brackets (213).

2. The municipal engineering waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The replacement part (3) includes a limiting component (31) disposed at the bottom of the bracket two (213); and Connection component (32), which is located at the bottom of bracket two (213); Among them, the connecting component (32) is used to connect the second rotating shaft (224).

3. A municipal engineering waste cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (22) includes a bracket three (221) fixedly connected to the inner wall of bracket two (213). A motor (222) is fixedly connected to the rear side of bracket three (221). The output shaft of the motor (222) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft one (223) through a coupling. The rotating shaft one (223) passes through bracket three (221). The outer wall of the rotating shaft one (223) is rotatably connected to bracket three (221). Several transmission components are provided on the rotating shaft one (223). Among them, several transmission components are arranged in an array within the second bracket (213).

4. A municipal engineering waste cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component (31) includes a connecting block (311) disposed at the bottom of the bracket (213). The bottom of the connecting block (311) is provided with a square groove (312), the top of the square groove (312) is provided with a square groove (313), and an elastic element is disposed inside the connecting block (311). Among them, square groove 2 (313) is located above square groove 1 (312).

5. A municipal engineering waste cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting component (32) includes a square block (321) disposed in the connecting block (311), and a connecting rod (322) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square groove (312), and the bottom of the connecting rod (322) is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush (214). Among them, the shape of the square block (321) is compatible with square slot one (312) and square slot two (313).

6. A municipal engineering waste cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ejector includes a slider (216) slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket (211). The inner wall of the slider (216) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (217). The two limiting rods (217) are respectively set in two limiting grooves (215). The inner wall of the bracket (211) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (218). The front side of the electric telescopic rod (218) is fixedly connected to the slider (216). Among them, the two limit rods (217) are respectively adapted to the two limit grooves (215).

7. A municipal engineering waste cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission component includes a rotating shaft two (224) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket two (213). Two bevel gears (225) are provided on the rotating shaft two (224). The inner wall of the upper bevel gear (225) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one (223), and the inner wall of the lower bevel gear (225) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft two (224). The bottom of the rotating shaft two (224) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (311). Two bevel gears (225) mesh with each other.

8. A municipal engineering waste cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic element includes a second slider (314) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (311). A spring (315) is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider (314), and the top of the spring (315) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (311). Among them, slider two (314) is a circular block.

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