Soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven ground surface

Abstract

The utility model relates to water and soil conservation structure technical field, concretely disclose a kind of water and soil conservation structure suitable for concave-convex ground, including connection bottom plate, the downside of connection bottom plate is provided with connecting leg, and the upper end of connecting leg is installed with connecting column, the outside of connecting column is provided with protective cover, and the inside of protective cover is installed with non-woven cloth body: interface plate, it is set in the upside of connection bottom plate, and the inside end of interface plate is installed with reinforcing structure, the downside of connection bottom plate is provided with adjusting foot, and the outside of adjusting foot is installed with annular scraper, and the upside of connecting leg is provided with spring body, and the inside of spring body is installed with limit rod. The water and soil conservation structure suitable for concave-convex ground, by the bottom of water and soil conservation structure through spring control, effectively improve the adaptability of water and soil conservation structure on concave-convex ground, consolidate to water and soil conservation structure simultaneously, effectively improve the stability to water and soil conservation structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil and water conservation structure technology, specifically a soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven ground surfaces. Background Technology

[0002] Soil and water conservation refers to the prevention and control measures taken against soil erosion caused by natural factors and human activities. Existing soil and water conservation devices are easily limited in their effectiveness due to uneven soil surfaces, resulting in poor conservation performance. Therefore, designing a new type of soil and water conservation structure is crucial, such as: A soil and water conservation structure authorized by China (CN220013621U) includes a second connecting component that tightly connects a first fixing part and a second fixing part together. The first and second fixing parts compress the net body and, through the first connecting component and the fixing device, firmly fix the net body to the ground where soil and water conservation is required. The first and second fixing parts can increase the contact area between the fixing device and the net body, ensuring that the net body is not easily damaged and that the fixing device is not easily detached from the net body, which is beneficial for the control of soil erosion.

[0003] The existing technical solutions have the following drawbacks: Although the existing soil and water conservation structures are beneficial for controlling soil erosion, they are easily affected by uneven land surfaces, resulting in poor soil and water conservation effects and limitations in their use. Therefore, we propose a soil and water conservation structure that adapts to uneven land surfaces in order to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation structure that adapts to uneven ground surfaces, in order to solve the problem that although the existing soil and water conservation structures mentioned in the background art are beneficial for controlling soil erosion, they are easily limited in use due to the unevenness of the land surface, resulting in poor soil and water conservation effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven ground includes a connecting base plate, a connecting foot provided on the lower side of the connecting base plate, and a connecting column installed on the upper end of the connecting foot. A protective cover is provided on the outer side of the connecting column, and a non-woven fabric body is installed on the inner side of the protective cover. Also includes: A connecting plate is provided on the upper side of the connecting base plate, and a reinforcing structure is installed on the inner end of the connecting plate. An adjusting foot is provided on the lower side of the connecting base plate, and an annular scraper is installed on the outer side of the adjusting foot. A spring body is provided on the upper side of the connecting foot, and a limit rod is installed on the inner side of the spring body.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting feet are evenly spaced on the connecting base plate, and the connecting feet are set at equal angles about the center of the connecting base plate, and the longitudinal section of the connecting feet has a "T" shaped structure.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting column extends through the interior of the connecting base plate, and the connecting column is perpendicularly connected to the connecting base plate.

[0008] Preferably, the upper side of the connecting column is threaded with a protective head, and the upper end of the protective head is provided with a connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, an isolation net body is installed at the outer end of the nonwoven fabric body, and the isolation net body is arranged symmetrically about the center line of the nonwoven fabric body. A connecting bolt is threaded on the inner side of the isolation net body, and the connecting bolts are arranged at equal intervals on the isolation net body.

[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the adjusting foot is T-shaped, and the adjusting foot extends through the interior of the annular scraper, and the adjusting feet are evenly spaced on the connecting base plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting foot is slidably connected to the limiting rod, and the limiting rod passes through the interior of the spring body.

[0012] Preferably, the reinforcing structure includes a reinforcing frame disposed at the inner end of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate has an "X" shaped structure.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the connecting plate is threaded with a connecting bolt, and the connecting bolt is arranged symmetrically about the center line of the connecting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven ground surfaces effectively improves the adaptability of the soil and water conservation structure to uneven ground surfaces by controlling the bottom of the soil and water conservation structure with a spring, and at the same time, the reinforcement of the soil and water conservation structure effectively improves the stability of the soil and water conservation structure. 1. It is equipped with a connecting base plate, a protective cover, and a connecting column. By contacting the bottom end of the connecting base plate with the top end of the connecting foot, the connecting column passes through the inside of the protective cover. The protective head is screwed on the connecting column. The non-woven fabric body is placed inside the protective cover and the connecting base plate. The connecting bolt is screwed on, and the isolation net body is firmly connected to the protective cover and the isolation net body to the connecting base plate, which facilitates the rapid assembly of the soil and water conservation structure. 2. It is equipped with a connecting plate, connecting bolt and reinforcing frame. By aligning the combined structure of the connecting plate and reinforcing frame with the front and rear cavities at the connection between the protective cover and the connecting base plate, it is inserted until the front end face of the connecting plate is flush with the front end face of the connecting base plate and the protective cover. Then, the connecting bolt is tightened to secure the connecting plate to the protective cover and the non-woven fabric body, which facilitates the reinforcement and support of the soil and water conservation structure. 3. It is equipped with an adjusting foot, a spring body and a limiting rod. After the connecting foot is driven into the ground, the adjusting foot will go deeper into the uneven ground. The part of the adjusting foot exposed at the bottom of the connecting base plate is different, which makes it easy for the soil and water conservation structure to adapt to the uneven ground. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the connecting column and the protective head of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the adjusting foot and the limiting rod of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting plate and the reinforcing frame of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Connecting base plate; 2. Connecting foot; 3. Connecting column; 4. Protective cover; 5. Non-woven fabric body; 6. Adjusting foot; 7. Circular scraper; 8. Spring body; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Isolation net body; 11. Connecting bolt; 12. Protective head; 13. Connecting cover; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Connecting bolt; 16. Reinforcing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: A soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven ground includes: a connecting base plate 1, a connecting foot 2, a connecting column 3, a protective cover 4, a non-woven fabric body 5, an adjusting foot 6, a ring scraper 7, a spring body 8, a limiting rod 9, an isolation net body 10, a connecting bolt 11, a protective head 12, a connecting cover 13, a connecting plate 14, a connecting bolt 15, and a reinforcing frame 16. Specific examples Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown: First, place the connecting base plate 1 horizontally and the connecting post 3 at the top of the connecting foot 2 vertically. Select four sets of connecting posts 3, align them with the corresponding holes inside the connecting base plate 1, and push them. Friction occurs between the outer wall of the connecting post 3 and the inner wall of the connecting base plate 1, causing the connecting post 3 to slide and connect with the connecting base plate 1 until the bottom surface of the connecting base plate 1 contacts the top surface of the connecting foot 2. Insert the connecting post 3 through the interior of the protective cover 4. The connecting post 3 is set at an equal angle about the center of the protective cover 4, and the protective cover 4 is parallel to the connecting base plate 1. Select four suitable protective heads 12, hold the connecting cap 13 at the top of the protective head 12, align the opening of the protective head 12 with the top of the connecting post 3, and screw it. The outer end of the connecting post 3 has a threaded structure. When the protective head 12 is screwed on the connecting post 3, the protective head 12 and the connecting post 3 are connected by threads. Next, the bottom end of the protective head 12 contacts the upper surface of the protective cover 4. Then, the non-woven fabric body 5 is placed inside the protective cover 4 and the connecting base plate 1, so that the isolation net body 10 at the outer end of the non-woven fabric body 5 contacts the inner wall of the connecting base plate 1 and the protective cover 4. The isolation net body 10 is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the non-woven fabric body 5. Connecting bolts 11 are horizontally screwed on at the connection points between the isolation net body 10 and the protective cover 4, and between the isolation net body 10 and the connecting base plate 1. The connecting bolts 11 are evenly spaced on the isolation net body 10. When the connecting bolts 11 are screwed on, the connection gaps between the isolation net body 10 and the protective cover 4, and between the isolation net body 10 and the connecting base plate 1 are shortened. Under the action of the connecting bolts 11, the isolation net body 10 and the protective cover 4, and between the isolation net body 10 and the connecting base plate 1 are all firmly connected, which facilitates the rapid assembly of the soil and water conservation structure.

[0019] Specific examples Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown: Measure the vertical distance between the bottom of the protective cover 4 and the top of the connecting base plate 1. Select a reinforcing frame 16 of appropriate height. A connecting plate 14 is provided at the outer end of the reinforcing frame 16. The connecting plate 14 is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the reinforcing frame 16. Align the combined structure of the connecting plate 14 and the reinforcing frame 16 with the front and rear cavities at the connection between the protective cover 4 and the connecting base plate 1 and insert it. Friction occurs between the upper end of the connecting plate 14 on the upper side of the reinforcing frame 16 and the bottom end of the protective cover 4, causing a sliding connection between the connecting plate 14 on the upper side of the reinforcing frame 16 and the protective cover 4. Simultaneously, friction occurs between the lower end of the connecting plate 14 on the lower side of the reinforcing frame 16 and the upper surface of the connecting base plate 1, causing a sliding connection between the connecting plate 14 on the lower side of the reinforcing frame 16 and the connecting base plate 1. The sliding connection is made until the front end face of the connecting plate 14 is flush with the front end faces of the connecting base plate 1 and the protective cover 4. At this time, the connecting bolts 15 are vertically screwed on at the connection points between the connecting plate 14 and the protective cover 4, and between the connecting plate 14 and the connecting base plate 1. The connecting bolts 15 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the connecting plate 14. When the connecting bolts 15 are screwed on, the connection gap between the connecting plate 14 and the protective cover 4, and between the connecting plate 14 and the connecting base plate 1 is shortened. Under the action of the connecting bolts 15, the connecting plate 14 and the protective cover 4, and between the connecting plate 14 and the non-woven fabric body 5 are firmly connected. The reinforcing frame 16 reinforces the connection between the protective cover 4 and the connecting base plate 1, which facilitates the reinforcement and support of the soil and water conservation structure.

[0020] Specific examples Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown: The connecting base plate 1 has evenly spaced limiting rods 9 inside, which penetrate the spring body 8. Adjustable feet 6 are installed on the outer sides of the limiting rods 9, with the upper surface of the adjustable feet 6 contacting the lower surface of the spring body 8. When the construction worker drives the connecting foot 2 into the ground, the adjustable foot 6 penetrates deeper through the uneven ground surface. Friction occurs between the outer wall of the adjustable foot 6 and the inner wall of the connecting base plate 1, causing the adjustable foot 6 to slide against the connecting base plate 1. The adjustable foot 6 exerts upward pressure on the spring body 8, causing the spring body 8 to compress... The inner wall of the adjusting foot 6 and the outer wall of the limiting rod 9 slide against each other until the soil and water conservation structure is stably placed by the connecting foot 2. The non-woven fabric body 5 retains the moisture in the soil and prevents it from being lost. During the vertical movement, the adjusting foot 6 will slide against the annular scraper 7. The annular scraper 7 scrapes off the soil adhering to the surface of the adjusting foot 6. After the soil and water conservation structure is installed, the part of the adjusting foot 6 exposed at the bottom of the connecting base plate 1 is different, which makes it easier for the soil and water conservation structure to adapt to uneven ground.

[0021] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0022] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven ground, comprising a connecting base plate (1), wherein a connecting foot (2) is provided on the lower side of the connecting base plate (1), and a connecting column (3) is installed on the upper end of the connecting foot (2), a protective cover (4) is provided on the outer side of the connecting column (3), and a non-woven fabric body (5) is installed on the inner side of the protective cover (4): Its features are, Also includes: A connecting plate (14) is provided on the upper side of the connecting base plate (1), and a reinforcing structure is installed on the inner end of the connecting plate (14). An adjusting foot (6) is provided on the lower side of the connecting base plate (1), and an annular scraper (7) is installed on the outer side of the adjusting foot (6). A spring body (8) is provided on the upper side of the connecting foot (2), and a limit rod (9) is installed on the inner side of the spring body (8).

2. The soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting feet (2) are evenly spaced on the connecting base plate (1), and the connecting feet (2) are set at equal angles about the center of the connecting base plate (1), and the longitudinal section of the connecting feet (2) is a "T" shaped structure.

3. A soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (3) passes through the interior of the connecting base plate (1), and the connecting column (3) is perpendicularly connected to the connecting base plate (1).

4. A soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the connecting column (3) is threaded with a protective head (12), and the upper end of the protective head (12) is provided with a connecting plate (14).

5. A soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the nonwoven fabric body (5) is equipped with an isolation net body (10), and the isolation net body (10) is arranged symmetrically about the center line of the nonwoven fabric body (5). The inner side of the isolation net body (10) is threaded with a connecting bolt (11), and the connecting bolts (11) are arranged at equal intervals on the isolation net body (10).

6. A soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the adjusting foot (6) is T-shaped, and the adjusting foot (6) passes through the interior of the annular scraper (7). The adjusting feet (6) are evenly spaced on the connecting base plate (1).

7. A soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting foot (6) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (9), and the limiting rod (9) passes through the interior of the spring body (8).

8. A soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement structure includes a reinforcement frame (16) disposed at the inner end of the connecting plate (14), and the connecting plate (14) has an "X" shaped structure.

9. A soil and water conservation structure adapted to uneven terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting plate (14) is threaded with a connecting bolt (15), and the connecting bolt (15) is arranged symmetrically about the center line of the connecting plate (14).

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