Gypsum board joint anti-cracking structure

CN224813422UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29WUHAN SHANGYUAN DECORATION DESIGN ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522409518.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-13
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种石膏板接缝防开裂结构,旨在改善了现有技术中腻子仅能封堵石膏板接缝缝隙、无法有效固定板体,导致板体因温度变化或振动位移时腻子开裂、影响结构稳定性与美观性的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过对接组件的配合,能够对板体之间形成限位,插板与定位板、底板的插接配合,可以对板体之间形成纵向的限位,并结合梯台状限位槽与限位板的横向约束,能有效阻止板体因温度变化或振动产生相对位移,可以避免腻子受力拉扯开裂,可以保障板体长期使用的稳定性和美观性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of indoor decoration discloses a gypsum board joint anti -cracking structure, including the board body, the outer wall of board body is provided with the butt joint subassembly, the outer wall of board body is provided with the protection subassembly, the butt joint subassembly includes the plug -in board, the plug -in board fixedly connected in the left surface of board body, the lower surface of plug -in board fixedly connected with the limit board, the right surface of board body is fixedly connected with the locating plate, the right surface of board body is fixedly connected with the bottom plate below the locating plate, in the utility model, through the cooperation of butt joint subassembly, can form the limit between board body, the plug -in cooperation of plug -in board, locating plate, bottom plate can form the limit of longitudinal between board body, and the transverse restraint of combining ladder platform -like limit groove and limit board, can effectively prevent board body from producing relative displacement because of temperature change or vibration, can avoid putty stress and pull crack, can guarantee the stability and the aesthetic property of long -term use of board body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of interior decoration, and in particular to a structure for preventing cracking of gypsum board joints. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of building decoration and interior design, gypsum board is widely used in the construction of base layers such as walls and ceilings due to its advantages such as light weight, good sound and heat insulation performance and convenient construction. In actual construction, multiple gypsum boards are usually spliced ​​together to cover a large area.

[0003] The joints between the boards often become the weak points of the overall structure. Currently, the common practice is to fill the joints of gypsum boards with putty to fill the gaps and enhance the connection and aesthetics between the boards.

[0004] However, it still has shortcomings in long-term use. Putty can only seal the gaps and cannot effectively fix and limit the two plasterboards. When the boards are displaced relative to each other due to temperature changes or vibration, the putty is prone to cracking due to the force of the pull, resulting in gaps and affecting the stability and aesthetics of the structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a gypsum board joint crack prevention structure, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where putty can only seal the gaps in the gypsum board joints and cannot effectively fix the board body, resulting in putty cracking when the board body is displaced by temperature changes or vibration, affecting the structural stability and aesthetics.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a gypsum board joint anti-cracking structure, comprising a board body, wherein a butt assembly is provided on the outer wall of the board body, and a protective assembly is provided on the outer wall of the board body; The docking assembly includes an insert plate, which is fixedly connected to the left surface of the plate body. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the insert plate. A positioning plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the plate body. A base plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the plate body below the positioning plate. A limit groove is formed on the upper surface of the base plate. A slot is formed at the top of the left surface of the insert plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The protective component includes a protective plate, with baffles fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the protective plate, slots provided at the four corners of both the upper and lower surfaces of the plate, and insert rods fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the protective plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The left and right ends of the lower surface of the limiting plate are both set as arc surfaces, and the left end of the lower surface of the insert plate is set as an arc surface.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The right end of the lower surface of the positioning plate is set as an arc surface, and the positioning plate is inserted into the inner wall of the slot.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The insert plate is inserted into the gap between the positioning plate and the base plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The limiting groove is formed as a trapezoidal platform that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, and the limiting plate is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the slot.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The protective plate, baffle, and insert rod are each provided in two sets, and the two sets of the protective plate, baffle, and insert rod are symmetrically distributed vertically around the center line of the plate.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the cooperation of the docking components can form a limit between the boards. The insertion and cooperation of the insert plate, positioning plate and base plate can form a longitudinal limit between the boards. Combined with the lateral constraint of the trapezoidal limiting groove and the limiting plate, it can effectively prevent the boards from relative displacement due to temperature changes or vibration. It can avoid the putty from cracking under stress and can ensure the stability and aesthetics of the boards for long-term use.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the two sets of protective plates and baffles of the protective component can wrap around the connecting component, reducing the exposure of gaps at the joint. The insertion of the plug and slot enhances the lateral tensile strength, which not only improves the overall aesthetics of the ceiling or wall, but also prevents external dust and moisture from entering the joint, thus ensuring the service life of the panel. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the plate body and protective components in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the plate body and the docking assembly in this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 1. Plate body; 2. Connecting assembly; 21. Insert plate; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Base plate; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Card slot; 3. Protective assembly; 31. Protective plate; 32. Baffle; 33. Insert rod; 34. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 This utility model provides an embodiment of a gypsum board joint crack prevention structure, including a board body 1, which is gypsum board, a prior art technology that can be implemented by those skilled in the art. As it is prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. The outer wall of the board body 1 is provided with a butt joint component 2, which can connect adjacent boards 1 together and prevent displacement between boards 1. The outer wall of the board body 1 is provided with a protective component 3, which can wrap the butt joint component 2, enhance the tightness of the connection, reduce the gap at the joint, and enhance the aesthetics.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-3 The docking assembly 2 includes an insert plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the left surface of the plate 1. A limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the insert plate 21. The limiting plate 22 is used to limit the plate 1 and to restrain the lateral pulling force. A positioning plate 23 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the plate 1. A base plate 24 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the plate 1 below the positioning plate 23. The gap between the positioning plate 23 and the base plate 24 matches the thickness of the insert plate 21. A limiting groove 25 is opened on the upper surface of the base plate 24. The limiting groove 25 matches the limiting plate 22. A slot 26 is opened at the top of the left surface of the insert plate 21.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-3The lower surface of the limiting plate 22 has curved ends on both the left and right sides, and the lower surface of the insert plate 21 has a curved left end. The curved surfaces on the limiting plate 22 and the insert plate 21 can prevent obstruction when the insert plate 21 rotates and aligns. The lower surface of the positioning plate 23 has a curved right end, which can provide guidance for the alignment of the insert plate 21. The positioning plate 23 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 26, which can block the top of the insert plate 21 and prevent the insert plate 21 from coming out. The insert plate 21 is inserted into the gap between the positioning plate 23 and the base plate 24. There are gaps between the three parts, but the gaps are small and can cause obstruction. However, the putty can fill the gaps later. During installation, the insert plate 21 needs to be inserted into the gap between the positioning plate 23 and the base plate 24 with the left side lower and the right side higher. When the insertion is completed, the insert plate 21, the positioning plate 23 and the base plate 24 will remain horizontal. The limiting groove 25 is opened as a trapezoid with the upper part wider and the lower part narrower. The limiting plate 22 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove 25, which can provide lateral limiting between the insert plate 21 and the base plate 24 and can resist tension.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-3 The protective component 3 includes a protective plate 31. Both the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the protective plate 31 are fixedly connected to baffles 32. The side of the baffles 32 closest to the plate 1 contacts the insert plate 21, the positioning plate 23, the bottom plate 24, and the limiting plate 22. Slots 34 are provided at the four corners of the upper and lower surfaces of the plate 1. Insert rods 33 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower surface of the protective plate 31. The slots 34 and the insert rods 33 fit together. The bottom end of the insert rods 33 is arc-shaped, which can provide guidance. The insert rods 33 are inserted into the inner wall of the slots 34, which can connect adjacent plates 1 and provide lateral tensile resistance. There are two sets of protective plates 31, baffles 32, and insert rods 33. The two sets of protective plates 31, baffles 32, and insert rods 33 are symmetrically distributed vertically around the center line of the plate 1. The baffles 32 and the protective plate 31 can cover the insert plate 21, the positioning plate 23, the bottom plate 24, and the limiting plate 22, reducing the exposed gaps.

[0023] Working principle: During actual installation, one of the plates 1 is first tilted, and its left-side insert plate 21 is aligned with the gap between the right-side positioning plate 23 and the base plate 24 of the other plate 1. Then, the insert plate 21 is moved to the left, and while moving to the left, the insert plate 21 is gradually adjusted to be horizontal. During installation, the curved surfaces on the positioning plate 23, the limiting plate 22, and the insert plate 21 provide guidance and avoid obstruction. When the insert plate 21, the positioning plate 23, and the base plate 24 are in a horizontal state, the positioning plate 23... It will be inserted into the slot 26. The positioning plate 23 will block the top of the insertion plate 21, and the bottom plate 24 will block the bottom of the insertion plate 21 to prevent the insertion plate 21 from shifting longitudinally. This can ensure the longitudinal level between adjacent plates 1. The limiting plate 22 will also be inserted into the limiting groove 25 to limit the transverse position between the insertion plate 21 and the bottom plate 24, providing anti-tension effect. This can prevent the gap between adjacent plates 1 from changing and prevent the joint of plates 1 from cracking. Then, putty is filled into the gap.

[0024] When the putty filling is completed, insert the rod 33 on the protective plate 31 and the slot 34 on the plate 1. When the insertion is completed, the protective plate 31 and the baffle 32 will cover the insert plate 21, the limiting plate 22, the positioning plate 23, and the bottom plate 24, reducing the exposed gaps and improving the aesthetics. Furthermore, the insertion of the rod 33 and the slot 34 can further enhance the lateral tensile strength and prevent cracking at the joint of the plate 1.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gypsum board joint crack prevention structure, comprising a board body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the plate (1) is provided with a docking assembly (2), and the outer wall of the plate (1) is provided with a protective assembly (3). The docking assembly (2) includes a plug plate (21), which is fixedly connected to the left surface of the plate body (1). A limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the plug plate (21). A positioning plate (23) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the plate body (1). A base plate (24) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the plate body (1) below the positioning plate (23). A limiting groove (25) is opened on the upper surface of the base plate (24). A slot (26) is opened at the top of the left surface of the plug plate (21).

2. The anti-cracking structure for gypsum board joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (3) includes a protective plate (31), with baffles (32) fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the protective plate (31), slots (34) being provided at the four corners of the upper and lower surfaces of the plate (1), and insert rods (33) being fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the protective plate (31).

3. The anti-cracking structure for gypsum board joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the lower surface of the limiting plate (22) are both set as arc surfaces, and the left end of the lower surface of the insert plate (21) is set as an arc surface.

4. The anti-cracking structure for gypsum board joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the lower surface of the positioning plate (23) is set as an arc surface, and the positioning plate (23) is inserted into the inner wall of the slot (26).

5. The anti-cracking structure for gypsum board joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert plate (21) is inserted into the gap between the positioning plate (23) and the base plate (24).

6. The anti-cracking structure for gypsum board joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (25) is formed as a stepped platform that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, and the limiting plate (22) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove (25).

7. The anti-cracking structure for gypsum board joints according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insert (33) is inserted into the inner wall of the slot (34).

8. The anti-cracking structure for gypsum board joints according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective plate (31), baffle (32), and insert rod (33) are each provided in two sets, and the two sets of the protective plate (31), baffle (32), and insert rod (33) are symmetrically distributed vertically around the center line of the plate body (1).