Hand knob gear damper mounting structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521261167.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-19
AI Technical Summary
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种扣手齿轮阻尼器安装结构,在保证结构紧凑,安装牢固的情况下,优化安装过程,实现单手快速装配
本实用新型所提供的一种扣手齿轮阻尼器安装结构,弹性滑轨为螺旋滑道设计,齿轮阻尼器可沿预定路径旋转滑入安装区,实现单手快速装配。
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Figure CN224813643U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive interior technology, and in particular to a mounting structure for a handle gear damper. Background Technology
[0002] In automotive interior components, parts such as door handles often require integrated gear dampers to achieve smooth reset or cushioning functions. Traditional gear damper mounting structures mostly use screw fastening or snap-fit rigid assembly, which has problems such as complex assembly processes, difficult disassembly and maintenance, and susceptibility to loosening or damage due to vibration. Especially in the space-constrained interior of car doors, complex mounting structures increase the difficulty of component layout and assembly costs. Although some structures attempt to simplify installation, they often lack reliable limit and stop designs, causing the gear damper to be prone to displacement, deflection, or detachment under long-term use or impact, affecting functional stability and service life. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a compact, easy-to-install, and securely locked gear damper mounting solution to meet the stringent requirements of automotive components for high reliability, ease of maintenance, and assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] Technical problems to be solved The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a mounting structure for a lever gear damper that optimizes the installation process and enables quick assembly with one hand while ensuring a compact structure and secure installation. Technical solution The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above problems is: A mounting structure for a lever-type gear damper is characterized by comprising a mounting base and a gear damper mounted on the mounting base; the mounting base includes an elastic slide rail for guiding the gear damper into place and a mounting area for limiting the position of the mounted gear damper; the mounting area includes an axial limiting surface for axially limiting the gear damper and a circumferential anti-rotation surface for circumferentially limiting the gear damper; the gear damper includes an anti-rotation mating surface and a limiting mating surface; the anti-rotation mating surface of the gear damper mates with the circumferential anti-rotation surface of the mounting area, and the limiting mating surface of the gear damper mates with the axial limiting surface of the mounting area.
[0004] In the above technical solution, the gear damper slides into the installation area along the elastic slide rail and cooperates with the axial limiting surface and the circumferential anti-rotation surface of the installation area. The circumferential anti-rotation surface prevents the gear damper from circumferentially deflecting after installation, and the axial limiting surface can limit the axial displacement of the gear damper.
[0005] Furthermore, the elastic slide rail is provided with an inlet end and an outlet end at both ends; the elastic slide rail is curved, and the height of the inlet end is higher than that of the outlet end, with the height of the protrusion relative to the top end face of the mounting base as a reference.
[0006] In the above technical solution, the elastic slide rail is set as a single helix, which can extend the stroke as much as possible within a limited area, and make the installation path of the gear damper smoother. In addition, the elastic slide rail itself has a certain elasticity, which can reduce the wear of the gear damper during the installation process.
[0007] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided at the center of the end face of the mounting base; the gear damper also includes a mounting post and a connecting gear connected sequentially from top to bottom; when the gear damper is installed in the mounting base, the mounting post mates with the mounting hole, and the connecting gear meshes with external equipment.
[0008] Furthermore, the gear damper has a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate that are integrally formed and symmetrically extended from both sides; the anti-rotation mating surface includes a first anti-rotation mating surface on the first mounting plate and a second anti-rotation mating surface on the second mounting plate.
[0009] In the above technical solution, the first anti-rotation mating surface and the second anti-rotation mating surface are symmetrically arranged, the sides of the first mounting plate are all set as the first anti-rotation mating surface, and the sides of the second mounting plate are all set as the second anti-rotation mating surface.
[0010] Furthermore, the limiting mating surface of the gear damper includes a first limiting mating surface and a second limiting mating surface; the top end face of the first mounting plate is set as the first limiting mating surface; and the top end face of the second mounting plate is set as the second limiting mating surface.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the first anti-rotation mating surface is connected to the first limiting mating surface, and the first anti-rotation mating surface is perpendicular to the first limiting mating surface; the second anti-rotation mating surface is connected to the second limiting mating surface, and the second anti-rotation mating surface is perpendicular to the second limiting mating surface.
[0012] Furthermore, the circumferential anti-rotation surface includes a first circumferential anti-rotation surface and a second circumferential anti-rotation surface; the first circumferential anti-rotation surface mates with a first anti-rotation mating surface, and the second circumferential anti-rotation surface mates with a second anti-rotation mating surface; the second circumferential anti-rotation surface is provided with an upward protrusion on the side of the mounting base near the second axial limiting surface, and the first circumferential anti-rotation surface is provided on the side of the elastic slide rail near the first axial limiting surface.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the first circumferential anti-rotation surface and the second circumferential anti-rotation surface can prevent the gear damper from circumferentially deflecting after installation.
[0014] Furthermore, the axial limiting surface includes a first axial limiting surface and a second axial limiting surface, the first axial limiting surface mates with a first limiting mating surface, and the second axial limiting surface mates with a second limiting mating surface; the mounting base protrudes upward and bends toward the gear damper to form the second axial limiting surface; a support wall is provided on the opposite side of the mounting base to the second axial limiting surface, and the support wall protrudes toward the second axial limiting surface to form the first axial limiting surface.
[0015] In the above technical solution, after the first axial limiting surface mates with the first limiting mating surface, it can prevent one side of the first limiting mating surface of the gear damper from tilting up; after the second axial limiting surface mates with the second limiting mating surface, it can prevent one side of the second limiting mating surface of the gear damper from tilting up; when both sides of the gear damper mate with the axial limiting surface, the axial displacement of the gear damper can be restricted.
[0016] Furthermore, one end of the support wall extends toward the second axial limiting surface to form a support rod for supporting the elastic slide rail.
[0017] In the above technical solution, the support rod is set perpendicular to the support wall.
[0018] Furthermore, the end of the elastic slide rail is connected to the top of the first circumferential anti-rotation surface of the circumferential anti-rotation surface.
[0019] In the above technical solution, the first mounting plate of the gear damper slides into the mounting seat along the elastic slide rail. After the first mounting plate has completed the travel of the elastic slide rail, it enters the mounting area and cooperates with the first axial limiting surface and the first circumferential anti-rotation surface of the mounting area. At this time, the second mounting plate also enters the mounting area and cooperates with the second circumferential anti-rotation surface and the second axial limiting surface in the mounting area. Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages: The present invention provides a mounting structure for a handle gear damper, wherein the elastic slide rail is designed as a spiral slide, and the gear damper can rotate and slide into the mounting area along a predetermined path, enabling quick assembly with one hand. By utilizing the dual cooperation of symmetrically distributed limiting surfaces and anti-rotation surfaces, the axial displacement and circumferential deflection of the gear damper are limited in a vibration environment, ensuring the stability of the door handle during long-term use. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gear damper in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view of the mounting base according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the process of installing the gear damper onto the mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the gear damper installed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Wherein: 1-Mounting base, 2-Gear damper, 3-Elastic slide rail, 4-Mounting area, 6-Anti-rotation mating surface, 7-Limiting mating surface, 8-Axial limiting surface, 9-Circumferential anti-rotation surface, 10-Sliding end, 12-Mounting hole, 13-Mounting column, 14-Connecting gear, 15-First mounting plate, 16-Second mounting plate, 17-First anti-rotation mating surface, 18-Second anti-rotation mating surface, 19-First limiting mating surface, 20-Second limiting mating surface, 21-First axial limiting surface, 22-Second axial limiting surface, 23-First circumferential anti-rotation surface, 24-Second circumferential anti-rotation surface, 25-Sliding end, 26-Support wall, 27-Support rod, 28-Rib plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope. Example
[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, a mounting structure for a lever gear damper includes a mounting base 1 and a gear damper 2. The mounting base 1 includes an elastic slide rail 3 and a mounting area 4. An inlet end 10 and an outlet end 25 are respectively provided on both sides of the elastic slide rail 3. The elastic slide rail 3 is curved, and with the top end face of the mounting base 1 as a reference, the height of the inlet end 10 is higher than that of the outlet end 25. The gear damper 2 includes an anti-rotation mating surface 6 and a limiting mating surface 7. A first mounting plate 15 and a second mounting plate 16 are integrally formed extending from both sides of the gear damper 2 in opposite directions. The anti-rotation mating surface 6 includes a first mounting plate 15 and a second mounting plate 16 formed on the first mounting plate 15. The gear damper 2 has a first anti-rotation mating surface 17 on the mounting plate 15 and a second anti-rotation mating surface 18 on the second mounting plate 16. The gear damper 2's limiting mating surface 7 includes a first limiting mating surface 19 and a second limiting mating surface 20. The top end face of the first mounting plate 15 is set as the first limiting mating surface 19; the top end face of the second mounting plate 16 is set as the second limiting mating surface 20. The first anti-rotation mating surface 17 is located on the side of the first mounting plate 15, connected to the first limiting mating surface 19, and perpendicular to the first limiting mating surface 19. The second anti-rotation mating surface 18 and the second limiting mating surface 20... Similarly, the mating surface 20 is also similar; the mounting area 4 includes an axial limiting surface 8 and a circumferential anti-rotation surface 9; the axial limiting surface 8 includes a first axial limiting surface 21 and a second axial limiting surface 22, the first axial limiting surface 21 mates with the first limiting mating surface 19, and the second axial limiting surface 22 mates with the second limiting mating surface 20; the mounting base 1 has a second circumferential anti-rotation surface 24 protruding upward on the side near the second axial limiting surface 22, and a first circumferential anti-rotation surface 23 is provided at the end of the sliding end 25 of the elastic slide rail 3; the circumferential anti-rotation surface 9 includes a first circumferential anti-rotation surface 23 and a second circumferential anti-rotation surface 9. The rotating surface 24 has a first circumferential anti-rotation surface 23 that mates with a first anti-rotation mating surface 17, and a second circumferential anti-rotation surface 24 that mates with a second anti-rotation mating surface 18; the mounting base 1 protrudes upward and bends toward the gear damper 2 to form the second axial limiting surface 22; the mounting base 1 is provided with a support wall 26 on the opposite side of the second axial limiting surface 22, and the support wall 26 protrudes toward the second axial limiting surface 22 to form the first axial limiting surface 21; one end of the support wall 26 extends toward the second axial limiting surface 22 to form a support rod 27 for supporting the elastic slide rail 3.
[0024] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the mounting base 1 protrudes upward on the side near the second axial limiting surface 22 to form a rib plate 28. The top of the rib plate 28 is connected to the end of the support rod 27. The rib plate 28 is arranged parallel to the support wall 26, and the rib plate 28 extends towards the gear damper 2 to form a second circumferential anti-rotation surface 24. At this time, the second circumferential anti-rotation surface 24 and the first circumferential anti-rotation surface 23 are on the same side of the mounting base 1.
[0025] like Figure 2-3As shown, the gear damper 2 also includes a mounting post 13 and a connecting gear 14 connected sequentially from top to bottom, with a mounting hole 12 at the center of the end face of the mounting base 1; the gear damper 2 slides into the mounting area 4 along the elastic slide rail 3, the anti-rotation mating surface 6 of the gear damper 2 mates with the circumferential anti-rotation surface 9 of the mounting area 4, the limiting mating surface 7 of the gear damper 2 mates with the axial limiting surface 8 of the mounting area 4, the mounting post 13 of the gear damper 2 mates with the mounting hole 12 of the mounting base 1, and the connecting gear 14 connects to external equipment.
[0026] like Figure 1-6 As shown, in use, the first mounting plate 15 of the gear damper 2 is first placed against the sliding end 10, and then the gear damper 2 is rotated so that the first mounting plate 15 enters the elastic slide rail 3 along the sliding end 10. When the first mounting plate 15 has completed its travel along the elastic slide rail 3, it will enter the installation area 4. At this time, the second mounting plate 16 of the gear damper 2 will also enter the installation area 4. At this time, the first circumferential anti-rotation surface 23 in the installation area 4 cooperates with the first anti-rotation mating surface 17 of the first mounting plate, the second circumferential anti-rotation surface 24 cooperates with the second anti-rotation mating surface 18 of the second mounting plate 16; the first axial limiting surface 21 cooperates with the first limiting mating surface 19 of the first mounting plate 15, and the second axial limiting surface 22 cooperates with the second limiting mating surface 20 of the second mounting plate 16, thereby completing the installation work.
[0027] In summary, the above embodiments are not limiting embodiments of this utility model. Any modifications or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art based on the substantive content of this utility model are within the technical scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mounting structure for a lever gear damper, characterized in that, Includes a mounting base (1) and a gear damper (2) mounted on the mounting base; The mounting base (1) includes an elastic slide rail (3) for guiding the gear damper (2) into place, and a mounting area (4) for limiting the gear damper (2) in place. The installation area (4) includes an axial limiting surface (8) for axially limiting the gear damper (2) and a circumferential anti-rotation surface (9) for circumferentially limiting the gear damper (2); the gear damper (2) includes an anti-rotation mating surface (6) and a limiting mating surface (7); the anti-rotation mating surface (6) of the gear damper (2) mates with the circumferential anti-rotation surface (9) of the installation area (4), and the limiting mating surface (7) of the gear damper (2) mates with the axial limiting surface (8) of the installation area (4).
2. The mounting structure of the handle gear damper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic slide rail (3) is provided with a sliding in end (10) and a sliding out end (25) at both ends respectively; and the height of the sliding in end (10) is higher than that of the sliding out end (25) based on the protrusion height relative to the top end face of the mounting base (1).
3. The mounting structure for a lever gear damper as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic slide rail (3) is a single spiral line extending from the sliding in end (10) to the sliding out end (25).
4. The mounting structure of the handle gear damper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (1) has a mounting hole (12) at the center of its end face; the gear damper (2) also includes a mounting post (13) and a connecting gear (14) connected from top to bottom; when the gear damper (2) is installed in the mounting base (1), the mounting post (13) engages with the mounting hole (12), and the connecting gear (14) meshes with the external equipment.
5. The mounting structure of the handle gear damper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The gear damper (2) has an integrally formed first mounting plate (15) and second mounting plate (16) extending in opposite directions on both sides; the anti-rotation mating surface (6) includes a first anti-rotation mating surface (17) provided on the first mounting plate (15) and a second anti-rotation mating surface (18) provided on the second mounting plate (16).
6. The mounting structure of the lever gear damper as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting mating surface (7) of the gear damper (2) includes a first limiting mating surface (19) and a second limiting mating surface (20); the top end face of the first mounting plate (15) is set as the first limiting mating surface (19); the top end face of the second mounting plate (16) is set as the second limiting mating surface (20).
7. The mounting structure of the handle gear damper as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The axial limiting surface (8) includes a first axial limiting surface (21) and a second axial limiting surface (22). The first axial limiting surface (21) is engaged with the first limiting mating surface (19), and the second axial limiting surface (22) is engaged with the second limiting mating surface (20). The mounting base (1) protrudes upward and bends toward the gear damper (2) to form the second axial limiting surface (22). The mounting base (1) has a support wall (26) on the opposite side of the second axial limiting surface (22). The support wall (26) protrudes toward the second axial limiting surface (22) to form the first axial limiting surface (21).
8. The mounting structure of the handle gear damper as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The circumferential anti-rotation surface (9) includes a first circumferential anti-rotation surface (23) and a second circumferential anti-rotation surface (24); the first circumferential anti-rotation surface (23) is fitted with the first anti-rotation mating surface (17), and the second circumferential anti-rotation surface (24) is fitted with the second anti-rotation mating surface (18); the mounting base (1) has the second circumferential anti-rotation surface (24) protruding upward on the side near the second axial limiting surface (22), and the elastic slide rail (3) has the first circumferential anti-rotation surface (23) on the side near the first axial limiting surface (21).
9. The mounting structure of the handle gear damper as described in claim 8, characterized in that, One end of the support wall (26) extends toward the second axial limiting surface (22) to form a support rod (27) for supporting the elastic slide rail (3).
10. The mounting structure of the handle gear damper as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The end of the sliding end (25) of the elastic slide rail (3) forms the first circumferential anti-rotation surface (23).