Generator speed regulator with dustproof function

CN224814328UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29DATANG SHAANXI POWER GENERATION CO LTD SHIQUAN HYDROPOWER PLANT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522703280.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-20
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型提供一种具有防尘功能的发电机调速器,解决了传统调速器传动间隙易进灰橡胶密封失效致传动卡滞、精度下降的问题

Benefits of technology

[0023]本实用新型提供一种具有防尘功能的发电机调速器,为了提高发电机调速器的防尘效果,在输出轴、输入轴和调速器本体连接处安装一个安装组件,而输出轴和输入轴的外表面均安装一个第一密封组件,之后通过轴承将限位环安装于第一密封组件的外表面,让第一密封组件可以在限位环的内部转动,而在限位环内表面安装一个第二密封组件,并且让第二密封组件和第一密封组件卡接,但不影响第一密封组件转动,在实际使用时将安装组件的内部注入油液,轴在转动过程中油液可以润滑轴承,而第一密封组件和第二密封组件之间多层卡接密封,在不影响转动的情况下,实现密封,降低灰尘通过轴承进入到调速器本体内部的概率,通过该设计在调速器本体的输出轴和输入轴外表面安装一个防尘结构,可以提高防尘效果,降低后期维护频率。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a generator speed regulator with dustproof function, the generator speed regulator with dustproof function includes: the shock absorbing chassis, the speed regulator body installs at the top of shock absorbing chassis, two faces of speed regulator body install input shaft and output shaft respectively, two faces of speed regulator body all install mounting assembly, the outer surface of mounting assembly is installed and injects the assembly, two first sealing assemblies, two first sealing assemblies install in the outer surface of input shaft and output shaft, the outer surface of first sealing assembly is installed with bearing, the outer surface of bearing is installed with limit ring, the inner surface of limit ring is installed with second sealing assembly near the position of one end, the utility model provides a generator speed regulator with dustproof function, can improve dustproof effect through the design and install a dustproof structure on the outer surface of output shaft and input shaft of speed regulator body, reduces the frequency of maintenance later period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of generator speed governor technology, and in particular to a generator speed governor with dustproof function. Background Technology

[0002] Hydropower plants are power generation facilities that convert the energy of water flow into electrical energy. They are usually built in river sections with large water drop or stable flow. The core of a hydropower plant consists of water-blocking, water-discharging, and water-diverting structures, as well as turbine generator units. By building dams to raise the water level and create a head difference, the water flow drives the turbine to rotate, and the turbine then drives the generator to cut magnetic field lines to generate electricity. Hydropower plants have advantages such as being clean and renewable, having low operating costs, and being flexible in peak shaving, and are an important part of the renewable energy power generation system.

[0003] The generator governor is the core control device used to regulate the speed of the hydro-generator unit. Its core function is to adjust the water intake of the turbine in real time according to the changes in grid load, maintain the unit speed at the rated value, and ensure that the frequency of the output power meets the grid standard. By detecting the speed deviation signal, it drives the actuator to change the opening of the guide vanes or blades to realize closed-loop speed control. It also has start-stop control, load regulation and fault protection functions, and is a key piece of equipment for the stable operation of hydropower stations.

[0004] In traditional speed controllers, the transmission gaps, such as the connection between the shaft and the housing, and the moving parts of the lever, are the core channels for dust to enter. Simple rubber seals are prone to failure due to friction and wear, which can cause transmission jamming and reduced adjustment accuracy after dust enters.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a generator speed governor with dustproof function to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model provides a generator speed governor with dustproof function, which solves the problem of dust entering the transmission gap of traditional speed governors, causing rubber seal failure, transmission jamming, and reduced accuracy.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the generator speed regulator with dustproof function provided by this utility model includes: a shock-absorbing base frame;

[0008] The speed controller body is mounted on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame. An input shaft and an output shaft are respectively mounted on two sides of the speed controller body. Mounting components are mounted on both sides of the speed controller body, and an injection component is mounted on the outer surface of the mounting components.

[0009] Two first sealing assemblies are mounted on the outer surfaces of the input shaft and the output shaft. Bearings are mounted on the outer surfaces of the first sealing assemblies. Limiting rings are mounted on the outer surfaces of the bearings. A second sealing assembly is mounted on the inner surface of the limiting ring near one end.

[0010] The injection component can inject lubricating oil into the mounting component. The mounting component and the governor body are sealed. The bearing is installed on the outer surface of the first sealing component near the end of the governor body. The limiting ring is installed on the inner surface of the mating ring in the mounting component. The second sealing component is positioned corresponding to the first sealing component.

[0011] Preferably, the shock-absorbing base includes a base plate, a shock-absorbing component, and mounting holes. The shock-absorbing component is used to mount the speed controller body on the top of the base plate, and the mounting holes are located on the top of the base plate.

[0012] The damping components can be springs with dampers or damping rubber structures.

[0013] Preferably, a limit port is provided at one end of both the input shaft and the output shaft, and a limit bolt is provided inside the limit port.

[0014] Preferably, the injection assembly includes an injection port and a sealing structure, the sealing structure being used to seal the injection port, and the second sealing assembly includes a fixed ring and a plurality of first sealing rings, the plurality of first sealing rings being mounted on the inner surface of the fixed ring;

[0015] There is a gap between each first sealing ring to facilitate the insertion of the second sealing ring, and the injection port is opened on the outer surface of the mounting component.

[0016] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a sealing cover, a sealing ring, a fixing structure, and a docking ring. The sealing ring is located between the fixing structure and the governor body. The fixing structure is used to mount the sealing cover to one side of the governor body, and the docking ring is mounted to the other end of the sealing cover.

[0017] Preferably, the first sealing assembly includes an intercepting ring, a plurality of second sealing rings, and a rotating ring, wherein the intercepting ring is mounted on one end of the rotating ring, and the plurality of second sealing rings are mounted on the outer surface of the rotating ring;

[0018] The rotating ring is mounted on the outer surface of the input and output shafts.

[0019] Preferably, a magnetic suction assembly is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame, and a dust cover is installed on the top of the magnetic suction assembly;

[0020] The dust cover has ventilation holes, which can filter dust but do not affect the heat dissipation of the speed controller.

[0021] Preferably, the magnetic suction assembly includes a magnetic suction frame and a docking frame, the magnetic suction frame being installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame and the docking frame being installed on the bottom of the dust cover.

[0022] Compared with related technologies, the generator speed governor with dustproof function provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This utility model provides a generator speed governor with dustproof function. To improve the dustproof effect of the generator speed governor, an installation component is installed at the connection between the output shaft, input shaft, and speed governor body. A first sealing component is installed on the outer surface of both the output shaft and the input shaft. Then, a limiting ring is installed on the outer surface of the first sealing component through a bearing, allowing the first sealing component to rotate inside the limiting ring. A second sealing component is installed on the inner surface of the limiting ring, and the second sealing component is engaged with the first sealing component without affecting the rotation of the first sealing component. In actual use, oil is injected into the inside of the installation component. During shaft rotation, the oil can lubricate the bearing. The multi-layered engagement between the first and second sealing components achieves sealing without affecting rotation, reducing the probability of dust entering the speed governor body through the bearing. By installing a dustproof structure on the outer surface of the output shaft and input shaft of the speed governor body through this design, the dustproof effect can be improved and the frequency of later maintenance can be reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the generator speed governor with dustproof function provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing component is provided for this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 Provided for this utility model Figure 2 An enlarged view of point A shown;

[0027] Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 2 An enlarged view of point B shown;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of the generator speed governor with dustproof function provided by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 Provided for this utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of point C shown.

[0030] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Vibration damping base frame; 101. Base plate; 102. Vibration damping component; 103. Mounting hole; 2. Speed ​​controller body; 3. Input shaft; 4. First sealing assembly; 401. Interception ring; 402. Second sealing ring; 403. Moving ring; 5. Injection assembly; 501. Injection port; 502. Sealing structure; 6. Output shaft; 7. Mounting assembly; 701. Sealing cover; 702. Sealing ring; 703. Fixing structure; 704. Connecting ring; 8. Limiting bolt; 9. Limiting port; 10. Limiting ring; 11. Second sealing assembly; 111. Fixed ring; 112. First sealing ring; 12. Bearing; 13. Magnetic suction assembly; 131. Magnetic suction frame; 132. Connecting frame; 14. Dust cover. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] First Embodiment

[0033] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the generator speed governor with dustproof function provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer component is provided for this utility model; Figure 3 Provided for this utility model Figure 2 An enlarged view of point A shown; Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 2 An enlarged view of point B is shown. The generator speed governor with dustproof function includes: a vibration-damping base frame 1;

[0034] Speed ​​regulator body 2, the speed regulator body 2 is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame 1, the two sides of the speed regulator body 2 are respectively equipped with an input shaft 3 and an output shaft 6, and the two sides of the speed regulator body 2 are each equipped with a mounting assembly 7, and the outer surface of the mounting assembly 7 is equipped with an injection assembly 5.

[0035] Two first sealing components 4 are mounted on the outer surfaces of the input shaft 3 and the output shaft 6. A bearing 12 is mounted on the outer surface of the first sealing component 4. A limit ring 10 is mounted on the outer surface of the bearing 12. A second sealing component 11 is mounted on the inner surface of the limit ring 10 near one end.

[0036] The injection component 5 can inject lubricating oil into the mounting component 7. The mounting component 7 and the speed controller body 2 are sealed. The bearing 12 is installed on the outer surface of the first sealing component 4 near the end of the speed controller body 2. The limiting ring 10 is installed on the inner surface of the mating ring 704 in the mounting component 7. The second sealing component 11 is positioned corresponding to the first sealing component 4. The second sealing component 11 and the first sealing component 4 are engaged to ensure sealing, but do not affect the rotation of the first sealing component 4.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shock-absorbing base frame 1 includes a base plate 101, a shock-absorbing component 102, and a mounting hole 103. The shock-absorbing component 102 is used to mount the speed regulator body 2 on the top of the base plate 101, and the mounting hole 103 is opened on the top of the base plate 101.

[0038] The damping component 102 can be a spring with a damper or a damping rubber structure.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Both the input shaft 3 and the output shaft 6 have a limit port 9 at one end, and a limit bolt 8 is provided inside the limit port 9.

[0040] The limit bolt 8 facilitates the connection between the shaft and the corresponding structure.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The injection assembly 5 includes an injection port 501 and a sealing structure 502. The sealing structure 502 is used to seal the injection port 501. The second sealing assembly 11 includes a fixed ring 111 and a plurality of first sealing rings 112. The plurality of first sealing rings 112 are mounted on the inner surface of the fixed ring 111.

[0042] There is a gap between each first sealing ring 112 to facilitate the insertion of the second sealing ring 402, and the injection port 501 is opened on the outer surface of the mounting component 7.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mounting assembly 7 includes a sealing cover 701, a sealing ring 702, a fixing structure 703, and a docking ring 704. The sealing ring 702 is located between the fixing structure 703 and the speed controller body 2. The fixing structure 703 is used to install the sealing cover 701 on one side of the speed controller body 2, and the docking ring 704 is installed on the other end of the sealing cover 701.

[0044] The sealing cover 701 is conical, and the fixing structure 703 includes a ring and bolts.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The first sealing assembly 4 includes an intercepting ring 401, a plurality of second sealing rings 402 and a moving ring 403. The intercepting ring 401 is installed at one end of the moving ring 403, and the plurality of second sealing rings 402 are installed on the outer surface of the moving ring 403.

[0046] The moving ring 403 is installed on the outer surface of the input shaft 3 and the output shaft 6. The sealing rings are all circular for easy docking.

[0047] The working principle of the dustproof generator speed governor provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0048] An installation assembly 7 is installed at the connection between the output shaft 6, the input shaft 3, and the speed controller body 2. A first sealing assembly 4 is installed on the outer surface of both the output shaft 6 and the input shaft 3. Then, a limiting ring 10 is installed on the outer surface of the first sealing assembly 4 through the bearing 12, allowing the first sealing assembly 4 to rotate inside the limiting ring 10. A second sealing assembly 11 is installed on the inner surface of the limiting ring 10, and the second sealing assembly 11 is engaged with the first sealing assembly 4 without affecting the rotation of the first sealing assembly 4. In actual use, oil is injected into the inside of the installation assembly 7. During the rotation of the shaft, the oil can lubricate the bearing 12. The first sealing assembly 4 and the second sealing assembly 11 are multi-layered and sealed, achieving a seal without affecting the rotation and reducing the probability of dust entering the speed controller body 2 through the bearing 12.

[0049] Compared with related technologies, the generator speed governor with dustproof function provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0050] To improve the dustproof effect of the generator speed governor, an installation component 7 is installed at the connection between the output shaft 6, the input shaft 3, and the speed governor body 2. A first sealing component 4 is installed on the outer surface of both the output shaft 6 and the input shaft 3. Then, a limiting ring 10 is installed on the outer surface of the first sealing component 4 through the bearing 12, allowing the first sealing component 4 to rotate inside the limiting ring 10. A second sealing component 11 is installed on the inner surface of the limiting ring 10, and the second sealing component 11 is engaged with the first sealing component 4 without affecting the rotation of the first sealing component 4. In actual use, oil is injected into the inside of the installation component 7. During shaft rotation, the oil can lubricate the bearing 12. The multi-layered engagement seal between the first sealing component 4 and the second sealing component 11 achieves a seal without affecting rotation, reducing the probability of dust entering the speed governor body 2 through the bearing 12. By installing a dustproof structure on the outer surface of the output shaft 6 and the input shaft 3 of the speed governor body 2 through this design, the dustproof effect can be improved and the frequency of later maintenance can be reduced.

[0051] Second Embodiment

[0052] Please refer to the following: Figures 5-6 , Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of the generator speed governor with dustproof function provided by this utility model; Figure 6 Provided for this utility model Figure 5 The enlarged view at point C shows a generator speed governor with dustproof function based on the first embodiment of this application. The second embodiment of this application proposes another generator speed governor with dustproof function. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and its implementation will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0053] Specifically, the difference between the second embodiment of this application and the generator speed governor with dustproof function is that, please refer to... Figure 5 and Figure 6 A magnetic suction assembly 13 is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame 1, and a dust cover 14 is installed on the top of the magnetic suction assembly 13.

[0054] The dust cover 14 has ventilation holes. The dust cover 14 can filter dust, but does not affect the heat dissipation of the speed controller body 2.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The magnetic suction assembly 13 includes a magnetic suction frame 131 and a docking frame 132. The magnetic suction frame 131 is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame 1, and the docking frame 132 is installed on the bottom of the dust cover 14.

[0056] The docking frame 132 and the magnetic frame 131 attract each other, making it easy to install and remove the dust cover 14.

[0057] Compared with related technologies, the generator speed governor with dustproof function provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0058] To prevent external dust from falling on the outer surface of the speed controller body 2, a dust cover 14 is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame 1 via a magnetic suction assembly 13. The dust cover 14 covers the speed controller body 2, which can prevent dust from falling on the speed controller body 2 and also makes it convenient for staff to disassemble and clean it.

[0059] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A generator speed governor with dustproof function, characterized in that, include: Shock-absorbing chassis; The speed controller body is mounted on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame. An input shaft and an output shaft are respectively mounted on two sides of the speed controller body. Mounting components are mounted on both sides of the speed controller body, and an injection component is mounted on the outer surface of the mounting components. Two first sealing assemblies are mounted on the outer surfaces of the input shaft and the output shaft. A bearing is mounted on the outer surface of the first sealing assembly. A limit ring is mounted on the outer surface of the bearing. A second sealing assembly is mounted on the inner surface of the limit ring near one end.

2. The generator speed governor with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The shock-absorbing base frame includes a base plate, a shock-absorbing component, and mounting holes. The shock-absorbing component is used to mount the speed controller body on the top of the base plate, and the mounting holes are located on the top of the base plate.

3. The generator speed governor with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the input shaft and the output shaft have a limit port at one end, and a limit bolt is installed inside the limit port.

4. The generator speed governor with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The injection assembly includes an injection port and a sealing structure for sealing the injection port. The second sealing assembly includes a fixed ring and a plurality of first sealing rings, the plurality of first sealing rings being mounted on the inner surface of the fixed ring.

5. The generator speed governor with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly includes a sealing cover, a sealing ring, a fixing structure, and a docking ring. The sealing ring is located between the fixing structure and the governor body. The fixing structure is used to install the sealing cover on one side of the governor body, and the docking ring is installed on the other end of the sealing cover.

6. The generator speed governor with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first sealing assembly includes an intercepting ring, a plurality of second sealing rings, and a moving ring. The intercepting ring is mounted on one end of the moving ring, and the plurality of second sealing rings are mounted on the outer surface of the moving ring.

7. The generator speed governor with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the shock-absorbing base is equipped with a magnetic suction assembly, and the top of the magnetic suction assembly is equipped with a dust cover.

8. The generator speed governor with dustproof function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The magnetic suction assembly includes a magnetic suction frame and a docking frame. The magnetic suction frame is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base frame, and the docking frame is installed on the bottom of the dust cover.