Livestock breeding precision forgings

CN224814753UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29QINGDAO XINYAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522540587.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-29
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,现有畜牧养殖用锻件存在以下不足:其一,精密性不足,锻件的尺寸公差较大,导致装配时配合精度低,容易出现松动现象,影响养殖设备的稳定性,增加设备故障风险;其二,抗腐蚀性能较差,畜牧养殖环境中存在大量的水汽、粪便发酵产生的腐蚀性物质,锻件长期处于该环境中易发生锈蚀,缩短使用寿命,增加养殖成本

Benefits of technology

1、锻件主体采用42CrMo合金钢精密锻造,配合公差等级为6H的精密螺纹孔及定位台结构,大幅提高了锻件的尺寸精度和装配配合精度,避免装配松动,提升养殖设备的稳定性。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of livestock breeding equipment accessories technology especially relates to a livestock breeding precision forge piece, including forge piece main part, the forge piece main part adopts 42CrMo alloy steel precision forging and is formed, its outer surface is equipped with sand blasting rust removal layer, zinc nickel alloy plating layer and polytetrafluoroethylene coating in proper order, one end of forge piece main part is equipped with the connecting portion, the centre of connecting portion is equipped with precision thread hole, the inner wall of thread hole is equipped with wear -resisting coating. The utility model forge piece main part adopts 42CrMo alloy steel precision forging, and the cooperation tolerance grade is 6H's precision thread hole and positioning table structure, and the size accuracy and assembly cooperation accuracy of forge piece are improved greatly, avoid assembling loose, promote the stability of breeding equipment, and the outer surface is equipped with sand blasting rust removal layer, zinc nickel alloy plating layer and polytetrafluoroethylene coating in proper order, forms multiple protection system, can effectively resist the corrosive substance erosion in livestock breeding environment, delays the corrosion speed, prolongs the service life of forge piece significantly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment accessories, and in particular relates to a precision forging for livestock breeding. Background Technology

[0002] In livestock farming, a large number of farming equipment are required, such as fence connectors, feed trough supports, and waterer fixtures. The core load-bearing components of these devices are mostly made of forgings. Forgings, with their dense internal structure and excellent mechanical properties, can meet the requirements of load-bearing capacity, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of farming equipment during long-term use.

[0003] However, existing forgings for livestock farming have the following shortcomings: First, they lack precision. The large dimensional tolerances of the forgings result in low fitting accuracy during assembly, making them prone to loosening, which affects the stability of the farming equipment and increases the risk of equipment failure. Second, they have poor corrosion resistance. The livestock farming environment contains a large amount of water vapor and corrosive substances produced by the fermentation of manure. Forgings exposed to this environment for a long time are prone to rust, shortening their service life and increasing farming costs.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a precision forging for livestock breeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a precision forging for livestock breeding, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a precision forging for livestock breeding includes a forging body made of 42CrMo alloy steel. The outer surface of the forging body is sequentially coated with a sandblasting and rust-removing layer, a zinc-nickel alloy plating layer, and a polytetrafluoroethylene coating. One end of the forging body has a connecting portion with a precision threaded hole at its center. The inner wall of the threaded hole is coated with a wear-resistant coating. A positioning platform is provided on the outer periphery of the connecting portion, and a sealing groove is provided on the end face of the positioning platform. A rubber sealing ring is fitted into the sealing groove. The other end of the forging body has a functional portion with a hollowed-out groove on its side for weight reduction. The inner wall of the hollowed-out groove is rounded. A reinforcing rib is provided in the middle of the forging body.

[0007] Preferably, the tolerance grade of the precision threaded hole is 6H, and the surface roughness of the thread Ra is ≤0.8μm.

[0008] Preferably, the thickness of the zinc-nickel alloy coating is 8-12 μm, and the thickness of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating is 3-5 μm.

[0009] Preferably, the wear-resistant coating is a ceramic-based composite coating, prepared by plasma spraying, and the coating thickness is 50-80 μm.

[0010] Preferably, there are two hollowed-out slots, which are evenly distributed along the circumference of the functional part.

[0011] Preferably, the cross-section of the reinforcing rib is an isosceles triangle, and the height of the reinforcing rib is half the diameter of the forging body.

[0012] Preferably, the functional part is integrally formed with multiple mounting ears, and the mounting ears are provided with mounting holes.

[0013] Preferably, the reinforcing ribs are distributed along the length of the forging body, and the reinforcing ribs are integrally forged with the forging body.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the precision forging for livestock breeding provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The main body of the forging is precision forged from 42CrMo alloy steel, and is equipped with precision threaded holes with a tolerance grade of 6H and a positioning table structure, which greatly improves the dimensional accuracy and assembly fit accuracy of the forging, avoids loosening of the assembly, and enhances the stability of the aquaculture equipment.

[0015] 2. The outer surface is sequentially coated with a sandblasting rust removal layer, a zinc-nickel alloy plating layer, and a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, forming a multi-layer protection system that can effectively resist the erosion of corrosive substances in the livestock breeding environment, slow down the rusting rate, and significantly extend the service life of the forgings. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the forging body of this utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Forging body; 2. Functional part; 3. Mounting ear; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Hollowed-out groove; 6. Precision threaded hole; 7. Positioning table; 8. Connecting part; 9. Reinforcing rib; 10. Sealing groove; 11. Rubber sealing ring; 12. Sandblasting and rust removal layer; 13. Zinc-nickel alloy plating; 14. Polytetrafluoroethylene coating; 15. Wear-resistant coating. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0019] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] Example 1 A preferred embodiment of the precision forging for livestock breeding provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown: A precision forging for livestock breeding includes a forging body 1, which is precision forged from 42CrMo alloy steel using a hot die forging process. After forging, it undergoes quenching and tempering treatment to ensure its mechanical properties. The outer surface of the forging body 1 is sequentially provided with a sandblasting and rust removal layer 12, a zinc-nickel alloy plating layer 13, and a polytetrafluoroethylene coating 14. The sandblasting and rust removal layer 12 is used to remove oxide scale and rust from the surface of the forging, improving the adhesion of subsequent coatings. The zinc-nickel alloy plating layer 13 is prepared by an electrodeposition process, with a thickness controlled at 10μm, exhibiting excellent corrosion resistance. The polytetrafluoroethylene coating 14 is prepared by a spraying process, with a thickness of 4μm, further enhancing corrosion resistance and wear resistance.

[0021] One end of the forging body 1 is provided with a connecting part 8, and a precision threaded hole 6 is opened in the center of the connecting part 8. The tolerance grade of the precision threaded hole 6 is 6H, and the thread surface is ground and the roughness Ra is controlled at 0.6μm. The inner wall of the threaded hole 6 is provided with a ceramic-based composite wear-resistant coating 15. The wear-resistant coating 15 is prepared by plasma spraying process, the coating thickness is 60μm, and the material is composite ceramic to improve the wear resistance of the inner wall of the threaded hole 6. The outer circumference of the connecting part 8 is integrally formed with a positioning platform 7. The end face of the positioning platform 7 is provided with a sealing groove 9. A rubber sealing ring 11 is adapted to be installed in the sealing groove 10. The rubber sealing ring 11 is made of aging-resistant nitrile rubber material to enhance the sealing of the connection part.

[0022] The other end of the forging body 1 is provided with a functional part 2. Three mounting ears 3 are integrally formed on the functional part 2. The three mounting ears 3 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the functional part 2. Mounting holes 4 are opened on the mounting ears 3. The mounting holes 4 are smooth holes with the inner wall being reamed to facilitate the insertion of bolts to fix the forging. The side of the functional part 2 is provided with two hollow grooves 5 for weight reduction. The two hollow grooves 5 and the three mounting ears 3 are alternately distributed. The inner wall of the hollow grooves 5 is rounded with a radius of 2mm to avoid stress concentration. A reinforcing rib 9 is provided in the middle of the forging body 1. The reinforcing rib 9 is distributed along the length of the forging body 1. The reinforcing rib 9 is integrally forged with the forging body 1. The cross section of the reinforcing rib 9 is an isosceles triangle. The height of the reinforcing rib 9 is half the diameter of the forging body 1, which effectively improves the bending resistance of the forging body 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, the forging is quickly positioned using the positioning table 7 during assembly and use. The precision threaded hole 6 forms a high-precision fit with the connecting part, and the rubber sealing ring 11 ensures the sealing of the connection. The mounting hole 4 on the mounting ear 3 is used to fix the forging in the corresponding position of the breeding equipment. The reinforcing rib 9 improves the overall load-bearing capacity of the forging, and the hollow groove 5 reduces weight while avoiding stress concentration. In the livestock breeding environment, the synergistic effect of the zinc-nickel alloy plating 13 and the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 14 can effectively resist the erosion of moisture and corrosive substances, and the wear-resistant coating 15 on the inner wall of the threaded hole 6 extends the service life of the threaded connection.

[0024] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0025] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; the division of units described above is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A precision forging for livestock breeding, comprising a forging body (1), characterized in that: The forging body (1) is precision forged from 42CrMo alloy steel. Its outer surface is sequentially provided with a sandblasting and rust removal layer (12), a zinc-nickel alloy plating layer (13), and a polytetrafluoroethylene coating (14). One end of the forging body (1) is provided with a connecting part (8). A precision threaded hole (6) is opened in the center of the connecting part (8). The inner wall of the threaded hole (6) is provided with a wear-resistant coating (15). The outer periphery of the connecting part (8) is provided with a positioning platform (7). The end face of the positioning platform (7) is provided with a sealing groove (10). A rubber sealing ring (11) is fitted inside the sealing groove (10). The other end of the forging body (1) is provided with a functional part (2). The side of the functional part (2) is provided with a hollow groove (5) for weight reduction. The inner wall of the hollow groove (5) is rounded. The middle part of the forging body (1) is provided with a reinforcing rib (9).

2. The precision forging for livestock breeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The tolerance grade of the precision threaded hole (6) is 6H, and the surface roughness of the thread Ra is ≤0.8μm.

3. The precision forging for livestock breeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the zinc-nickel alloy coating (13) is 8-12 μm, and the thickness of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating (14) is 3-5 μm.

4. A precision forging for livestock breeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The wear-resistant coating (15) is a ceramic-based composite coating, prepared by plasma spraying process, with a coating thickness of 50-80μm.

5. A precision forging for livestock breeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the hollowed-out grooves (5) is two, and they are evenly distributed along the circumference of the functional part (2).

6. A precision forging for livestock breeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cross section of the reinforcing rib (9) is an isosceles triangle, and the height of the reinforcing rib (9) is half the diameter of the forging body (1).

7. A precision forging for livestock breeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The functional part (2) is integrally formed with multiple mounting ears (3), and the mounting ears (3) are provided with mounting holes (4).

8. A precision forging for livestock breeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing ribs (9) are distributed along the length of the forging body (1), and the reinforcing ribs (9) are integrally forged with the forging body (1).