Heat dissipation assembly and square tower lamp
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522200451.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
但现有照明灯的散热方式一般都是通过在金属灯罩上设置散热鳍片以达到散热目的,散热鳍片与金属灯罩为一体铸造成型,无法拆卸,灯罩报废时只能同时报废散热鳍片
[0005]根据本实用新型实施例的一种散热组件,至少具有如下有益效果:本申请通过模块化设计实现散热组件的可拆卸与可扩展。第一鳍片的第一连接部与第二鳍片的第二连接部同侧设置形成基础连接面,第一连接槽与第一插接件的匹配插接实现第一鳍片与第二鳍片的轴向固定,而第二连接槽与相邻第二鳍片插接件的匹配插接则实现多个第二鳍片的径向扩展连接。这种双重连接机制既保证了基础结构的稳定性,又通过插接件的同侧排布设计,使得各鳍片可沿径向方向无限扩展组装。连接结构中梯形截面的槽体与插接件设计增强了连接精度,防止组装错位。通过改变第二鳍片的连接数量,可灵活适配不同尺寸的灯具需求,同时各部件独立可拆卸的特性避免了整体报废。
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Figure CN224814947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting product technology, and in particular to a heat dissipation component and a square tower light. Background Technology
[0002] Existing lighting fixtures all generate heat during use, especially high-power fixtures. Prolonged continuous illumination can lead to severe overheating, damaging electronic components such as circuit boards and reducing their lifespan. Therefore, high-power lighting fixtures require additional heat dissipation components to assist in heat dissipation. However, current lighting fixtures typically use heat dissipation fins integrated into a metal lampshade. These fins are cast as a single piece and cannot be disassembled; when the lampshade fails, only the heat dissipation fins are discarded. Furthermore, the inability to remove the fins from lampshades of different sizes makes it impossible to adjust the fins accordingly, resulting in low adaptability. In addition, existing heat dissipation fins have a single connection method, hindering quick assembly and disassembly and flexible combination, making it inconvenient to adjust the heat dissipation area or replace damaged parts. Moreover, traditional heat dissipation structures lack effective auxiliary locking mechanisms, making them prone to loosening under vibration, affecting heat dissipation efficiency and lifespan. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this utility model proposes a heat dissipation component and a square tower crane light, which have the advantages of being detachable, flexibly combinable, quick to assemble and disassemble, and having improved adaptability.
[0004] In a first aspect, a heat dissipation component according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: A first fin, the first fin including a first body, the first body being provided with a first connecting portion; The second fin, at least two second fins are connected sequentially along the radial direction of the first fin, the second fin includes a second body, the second body is provided with a second connecting part, the second connecting part is provided on the same side as the first fin; The connection structure includes a first connecting groove, a second connecting groove, and a first plug-in. The first connecting groove is disposed on the first connecting portion, and the first plug-in and the second connecting groove are both disposed on the second connecting portion. The first plug-in is disposed on the same side as the first fin, and the first connecting groove and the first plug-in are matched and plugged in. The second connecting groove is disposed on the same side as the first plug-in of the adjacent second fin, and the second connecting groove is matched and plugged in with the first plug-in of the adjacent second fin.
[0005] A heat dissipation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The present application achieves detachability and expandability of the heat dissipation assembly through modular design. A first connecting portion of the first fin and a second connecting portion of the second fin are arranged on the same side to form a basic connecting surface. The matching insertion of the first connecting groove and the first plug-in achieves axial fixation of the first and second fins, while the matching insertion of the second connecting groove and the adjacent second fin plug-in achieves radial expansion connection of multiple second fins. This dual connection mechanism ensures the stability of the basic structure and, through the same-side arrangement of the plug-ins, allows each fin to be infinitely expanded and assembled in the radial direction. The trapezoidal cross-section groove and plug-in design in the connection structure enhances connection accuracy and prevents assembly misalignment. By changing the number of connections of the second fins, it can flexibly adapt to the needs of different sized lamps, while the independent detachable nature of each component avoids overall scrapping.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation component is provided, wherein the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove are both grooves with trapezoidal cross-sections, and the first plug-in has a trapezoidal cross-section that corresponds to and matches the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation component comprises at least two first connecting slots and a second connecting slot arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first connecting portion.
[0008] According to a heat dissipation assembly of the present utility model, both ends of the first fin are provided with a first extension plate, the first extension plate is perpendicular to the first body, and the first extension plate forms the first connecting part. And / or, The second fin has a second extension plate at both ends. The second extension plate is perpendicular to the second body and forms the second connecting part.
[0009] According to a heat dissipation component of this utility model, the first fin is provided with a third extension plate, the third extension plate is disposed between the two first connecting portions, the third extension plate is perpendicular to the first body, and the third extension plate is used for the first body to be mounted on a lamp. And / or, The second fin is provided with a fourth extension plate, which is disposed between the two second connecting portions. The fourth extension plate is perpendicular to the second body and is used for mounting the second body onto the lamp.
[0010] A heat dissipation assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model further includes an auxiliary locking structure. The auxiliary locking structure includes a first snap-fit hole disposed on the first body and the second body, and a first snap-fit plate disposed on the fourth extension plate. The first snap-fit plate on the second body closer to the first fin passes through the first snap-fit hole on the first body and can abut against the third extension plate. The first snap-fit plate on the second body farther from the first fin passes through the first snap-fit hole on the adjacent second body and can abut against the fourth extension plate.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a heat dissipation assembly is provided, wherein the first snap-fit plate includes a first connecting segment and a second connecting segment, the second connecting segment is set at an angle to the first connecting segment, the first connecting segment is capable of abutting against the third extension plate and / or the fourth extension plate, and the second connecting segment forms a guide portion of the first snap-fit plate; And / or, Both the third extension plate and the fourth extension plate are provided with mounting holes.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a heat dissipation component is provided, wherein the auxiliary locking structure further includes a second snap-fit hole disposed on the first body and the second body, and a second snap-fit plate disposed on the second body. The second snap-fit plate on the second body closer to the first fin can be connected to the second snap-fit hole on the first body, and the second snap-fit plate on the second body farther away from the first fin can be connected to the second snap-fit hole on the adjacent second body.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation component is provided in which the second snap-fit hole has a diamond-shaped structure, and the end of the second snap-fit plate is provided with a snap-fit part, which can abut against the edge of the second snap-fit hole.
[0014] Secondly, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, a square tower light includes: Heat dissipation components; A square lampshade is provided with a rectangular mounting plate and a mounting cavity, and the heat dissipation component is fixed to the rectangular mounting plate; The lighting element is installed inside the mounting cavity; A connecting bracket is rotatably connected to the rectangular mounting plate; The control module includes a controller and a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket being fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting plate, and the controller being mounted on the mounting bracket.
[0015] A square tower light according to an embodiment of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: The square tower light provided in this application combines a detachable heat dissipation component with a square lampshade to form a modular tower light structure. The heat dissipation component is fixed to a rectangular mounting plate of the square lampshade, allowing the heat dissipation component to be replaced independently, avoiding overall scrapping. The mounting cavity is specifically designed to accommodate the lighting components, achieving functional zoning. The rotatable connection design between the connecting bracket and the lampshade allows adjustment of the lamp angle to adapt to different lighting needs. The control module is fixed to the lampshade with an independent mounting bracket, ensuring the stability of the controller and avoiding interference with the heat dissipation component. The cooperative relationship between the components forms a complete tower light system, with the rectangular mounting plate serving as the core load-bearing structure, integrating the three major functional modules of heat dissipation, lighting, and control. The adjustable characteristics of the connecting bracket enhance the applicability of the lamp.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the heat dissipation assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the heat dissipation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a first-view structural diagram of the square tower lamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a second-view structural diagram of the square tower lamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: First fin 100; First body 110; First extension plate 120; First connecting groove 121; Third extension plate 130; Second fin 200; second body 210; second extension plate 220; first connector 221; second connecting groove 222; fourth extension plate 230; Auxiliary locking structure 300; first locking hole 310; first locking plate 320; first connecting section 321; second connecting section 322; second locking hole 330; second locking plate 340; Square lampshade 400; Rectangular mounting plate 410; Connecting bracket 500; Mounting bracket 600; Controller 700. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0021] In the description of a utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If the terms "first" and "second" are used, they are merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0023] In existing technologies, high-power lighting fixtures generally employ a heat sink fin structure integrally molded with the lampshade. This fixed connection method prevents the heat sink component from being disassembled and maintained independently. When the lamp housing needs replacement due to partial damage, the entire heat sink structure must be scrapped, resulting in resource waste. Especially during the production of lamps of different sizes, the fixed heat sink fins cannot be flexibly adjusted in number according to the lamp body size, leading to compatibility issues such as redundant heat sink structures in small lamps and insufficient heat sink capacity in large lamps.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 2This utility model provides a heat dissipation assembly, including a first fin 100, which includes a first body 110 and a first connecting portion thereon; second fins 200, at least two of which are sequentially connected along the radial direction of the first fin 100, each second fin 200 including a second body 210 and a second connecting portion thereon, the second connecting portion being disposed on the same side as the first fin 100; and a connection structure including a first connecting groove 121 and a second connecting groove 121. The first connecting groove 222 and the first plug-in 221 are provided. The first connecting groove 121 is disposed on the first connecting part, and the first plug-in 221 and the second connecting groove 222 are both disposed on the second connecting part. The first plug-in 221 is disposed on the same side as the first fin 100, and the first connecting groove 121 and the first plug-in 221 are matched and plugged in. The second connecting groove 222 is disposed on the same side as the first plug-in 221 of the adjacent second fin 200, and the second connecting groove 222 is matched and plugged in with the first plug-in 221 of the adjacent second fin 200.
[0025] The first connecting part refers to a mechanical connection structure located at the edge of the first body 110, which can be implemented using an extension plate perpendicular to the plane of the body. The surface of this extension plate has a connecting groove for receiving the plug-in component. The second connecting part refers to a mating structure located at the edge of the second body 210, which can be implemented using an extension plate symmetrically arranged with the first connecting part. Its surface simultaneously has a plug-in component and a connecting groove to form a bidirectional connection interface. The first connecting groove 121 is a concave structure for accommodating the plug-in component, which can be implemented using a trapezoidal cross-section through groove, enhancing connection stability through a beveled fit. The second connecting groove 222 is a mating structure located on the connecting surface of adjacent second fins 200, which can be implemented using a groove of the same specifications as the first connecting groove 121, forming a continuous connection channel. The first plug-in component 221 is a convex structure that mates with the connecting groove, which can be implemented using a trapezoidal cross-section metal protrusion.
[0026] Specifically, the first fin 100 serves as the basic heat dissipation unit, and is axially fixed to the connector of the second fin 200 via a connecting groove on its first connecting part. When the heat dissipation area needs to be expanded, the second fin 200 is radially connected to the connector of the adjacent second fin 200 via its own second connecting groove 222. This dual connection mechanism allows multiple second fins 200 to be sequentially expanded and assembled in the radial direction while maintaining the parallel arrangement between the fins. During the insertion process, the trapezoidal cross-section connector and the connecting groove form a self-locking structure to prevent loosening of the connection. The independent assembly of each fin allows the number of second fins 200 to be increased or decreased according to the size of the lamp, and damaged parts can be replaced individually by reverse insertion and removal when maintenance is required.
[0027] Beneficially, this solution utilizes a detachable plug-in structure, allowing the heat dissipation fins to form independent functional modules. This not only adapts to the heat dissipation requirements of lamps of different sizes but also enables individual replacement of damaged components during maintenance. The trapezoidal cross-section connecting components ensure mechanical strength while simplifying the assembly process, avoiding thermal deformation problems caused by traditional welding processes, and achieving modular assembly of the heat dissipation components. The number of heat dissipation fins can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the lamp. The fins are connected via standardized interfaces, reducing production and maintenance costs. The plug-in structure ensures that the heat dissipation unit can be disassembled and replaced individually, avoiding resource waste caused by the scrapping of the entire unit. The self-locking characteristics of the connecting components maintain the overall stability of the heat dissipation structure, ensuring heat dissipation performance during long-term use.
[0028] Specifically, as shown in the figure, the first connecting groove 121 and the second connecting groove 222 are both grooves with trapezoidal cross-sections, and the first plug-in 221 has a trapezoidal cross-section that matches the first connecting groove 121 and the second connecting groove 222.
[0029] It is understandable that a trapezoidal groove refers to a groove-shaped structure with a trapezoidal concave cross-section along the insertion direction, which can be formed by stamping or milling, with its two sloping sides forming guide surfaces. A trapezoidal connector refers to a protruding structure with a cross-sectional shape complementary to the groove, achieved through injection molding or extrusion molding. The symmetrical design of the trapezoidal cross-section ensures that the sloping sides of the connector make uniform contact with the sloping surfaces of the groove during insertion, creating a self-locking effect.
[0030] Specifically, when the connector is inserted into the slot, the two inclined surfaces press against each other, generating a radial constraint force that prevents the connector from moving in the opposite direction of insertion. The symmetry of the trapezoidal structure ensures that the connector can only be inserted in a single direction, preventing incorrect installation. During insertion, the friction generated by the contact of the inclined surfaces gradually increases until the connector is fully embedded in the slot. At this point, the bottom edge of the trapezoidal section forms a limit with the bottom of the slot, preventing lateral displacement.
[0031] Beneficially, this application utilizes the beveled fit of the trapezoidal cross-section to form a mechanical interlock through geometric constraints, achieving a stable connection without the need for additional fasteners. This solves the problem of easy loosening of the heat dissipation component connection structure and enables rapid assembly and disassembly. The beveled fit of the trapezoidal cross-section automatically generates constraint force during the insertion process, avoiding the use of auxiliary fasteners such as bolts or clips, thus simplifying the assembly steps. The symmetrical design of the connector and the slot ensures a unique installation direction, reducing operational complexity and facilitating quick on-site adjustment of the number and position of the heat dissipation fins.
[0032] Furthermore, at least two first connecting grooves 121 and second connecting grooves 222 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first connecting portion.
[0033] According to some embodiments of this application, the first fin 100 is provided with a third extension plate 130, the third extension plate 130 is disposed between two first connecting portions, the third extension plate 130 is perpendicular to the first body, and the third extension plate 130 is used for the first body to be mounted on the lamp. Furthermore, the second fin 200 is provided with a fourth extension plate 230, which is disposed between the two second connecting parts. The fourth extension plate 230 is perpendicular to the second body and is used for mounting the second body onto the lamp.
[0034] The third extension plate 130 refers to a plate-like structure extending from the body of the first fin 100, located between the two first connecting parts. It can be perpendicularly connected to the first body using stamping or welding. Its function is to provide the first fin 100 with an installation interface independent of the connecting structure, allowing the first body to be directly fixed to the surface of the lamp. The fourth extension plate 230 refers to a plate-like structure extending from the body of the second fin 200, located between the two second connecting parts. It can be perpendicularly fixed to the second body using bending or bolting. Its function is to provide the second fin 200 with an installation interface independent of the connecting structure, allowing the second body to be directly fixed to the surface of the lamp.
[0035] Specifically, the third extension plate 130 and the fourth extension plate 230 are perpendicular to the first body and the second body, respectively, forming mounting surfaces perpendicular to the plane of the heat dissipation fins. For example, the third extension plate 130 can be connected to the mounting plate of the luminaire by screws passing through its pre-set mounting holes, and the fourth extension plate 230 can be fitted with the mounting slot of the luminaire using a snap-fit structure. By selecting to use the third extension plate 130 or the fourth extension plate 230 alone, or both simultaneously, the installation requirements at different locations on the luminaire surface can be accommodated. The spatial separation design of the extension plates and the connecting parts allows the heat dissipation fins to be independently fixed to the luminaire via the extension plates while being assembled through the connecting structure, preventing the entire heat dissipation assembly from falling off due to loosening of the connecting structure.
[0036] This solution uses an extension plate independent of the connection structure to create a modular and detachable connection between the heat dissipation component and the lamp. This not only allows for the individual replacement of heat dissipation fins or lamp covers, but also enables the adjustment of the number of heat dissipation fins corresponding to the extension plate to accommodate lamps of different sizes. This achieves flexible assembly and disassembly of the heat dissipation component and the lamp, solving the resource waste problem caused by the traditional integrated structure. At the same time, the modular extension plate design allows the heat dissipation fins to be expanded or reduced according to the size of the lamp, improving the versatility and adaptability of the heat dissipation component.
[0037] According to some embodiments of this application, an auxiliary locking structure 300 is further proposed. The auxiliary locking structure 300 includes a first snap-fit hole 310 disposed on a first body and a second body, and a first snap-fit plate 320 disposed on a fourth extension plate 230. The first snap-fit plate 320 on the second body closer to the first fin 100 passes through the first snap-fit hole 310 on the first body and can abut against the third extension plate 130. The first snap-fit plate 320 on the second body farther from the first fin 100 passes through the first snap-fit hole 310 on the adjacent second body and can abut against the fourth extension plate 230.
[0038] The first snap-fit hole 310 refers to a through-hole structure formed on the first or second body, which can be formed by stamping or cutting processes, and is used to accommodate the first snap-fit plate 320 and form a physical limit. The first snap-fit plate 320 refers to a plate-like structure extending from the fourth extension plate 230, which can be integrally formed with the fourth extension plate 230 by bending processes, and achieves mechanical interlocking by penetrating the snap-fit holes of adjacent components. The third extension plate 130 refers to a vertical extension portion provided on the first body, which can be formed by stamping, and is used to abut against the first snap-fit plate 320 to limit displacement. The fourth extension plate 230 refers to a vertical extension portion provided on the second body, which can be formed by bending, and is used to provide an installation base for the first snap-fit plate 320 and abut against adjacent components.
[0039] Specifically, when the second fin 200 approaches the first fin 100, the first snap-fit plate 320 on its fourth extension plate 230 is inserted into the first snap-fit hole 310 on the first body, so that the end of the first snap-fit plate 320 contacts the third extension plate 130, forming a rigid constraint to prevent radial movement. When the second fin 200 moves away from the first fin 100, the first snap-fit plate 320 on its fourth extension plate 230 is inserted into the first snap-fit hole 310 on the second body of the adjacent second fin 200, and abuts against the fourth extension plate 230 of the second fin 200, forming a chain-locking structure. Through the dual action of penetrating snap-fit and abutment, each fin is fixed in both the axial and radial directions, while the engagement of the snap-fit plate and the snap-fit hole allows for rapid separation.
[0040] This solution utilizes a mechanically interlocking snap-fit structure to achieve non-destructive assembly and disassembly while maintaining connection strength. Existing single-fixation methods are prone to loosening due to thermal stress. This solution, through a regional locking design between the core and outer layers, disperses stress and enhances overall stability, enabling rapid assembly and disassembly of the heat dissipation fins and preventing a decrease in heat dissipation efficiency due to loose connections. The through-hole engagement of the snap-fit plate and snap-fit holes ensures that the fins remain tightly connected even during thermal expansion. The chain-locking structure creates a self-stabilizing system for the outer fins, allowing for installation of different sized lampshades without additional reinforcement.
[0041] According to some embodiments of this application, the first snap-fit plate 320 includes a first connecting segment 321 and a second connecting segment 322. The second connecting segment 322 is set at an angle to the first connecting segment 321. The first connecting segment 321 can abut against the third extension plate 130 and the fourth extension plate 230. The second connecting segment 322 forms a guide portion of the first snap-fit plate 320. Both the third extension plate 130 and the fourth extension plate 230 are provided with mounting holes.
[0042] The first connecting section refers to the part of the snap-fit plate that contacts the extension plate and forms a locking action. It can be implemented using a rectangular plate structure, with its length parallel to the surface of the extension plate, increasing the locking area through planar contact. The second connecting section 322 refers to the part of the snap-fit plate that forms an inclined angle with the first connecting section. It can be implemented using a trapezoidal inclined surface structure, with an inclination angle of, for example, 30° to 60°, guiding the snap-fit plate into the snap-fit hole. The mounting hole refers to the through hole provided on the third extension plate 130 and the fourth extension plate 230. It can be implemented using a circular or square hole structure, and a bolt is passed through the mounting hole to achieve a fixed connection with the lamp.
[0043] Specifically, during assembly, the inclined surface of the second connecting segment 322 is inserted into the snap-fit hole. Guided by the inclined surface, the first connecting segment moves along a predetermined path until it is fully in contact with the surface of the third extension plate 130 or the fourth extension plate 230. At this point, surface contact is formed between the first connecting segment and the extension plate, preventing the snap-fit plate from detaching due to vibration. Mounting holes are located in areas of the extension plate away from the main body; for example, two symmetrical circular holes are opened at the end of the extension plate. Bolts pass through these holes and engage with the threaded holes of the lamp fixture to secure the heat dissipation component to the lamp fixture.
[0044] This solution utilizes mounting holes for detachable bolt connections, accommodating different lighting fixture mounting interfaces while avoiding deformation issues caused by welding. It also ensures precise guidance during snap-fit plate insertion, reducing assembly difficulty, and surface contact locking enhances connection stability. The mounting holes allow the extension plate to quickly adapt to the installation requirements of various lighting fixtures, preventing installation failures due to manufacturing errors.
[0045] According to some embodiments of this application, the auxiliary locking structure 300 further includes a second snap-fit hole 330 disposed on the first body and the second body, and a second snap-fit plate 340 disposed on the second body. The second snap-fit plate 340 on the second body closer to the first fin 100 can be connected to the second snap-fit hole 330 on the first body, and the second snap-fit plate 340 on the second body farther away from the first fin 100 can be connected to the second snap-fit hole 330 on the adjacent second body.
[0046] The second locking hole 330 refers to a through-hole structure provided on the first or second body. Specifically, it can be formed into a diamond shape by stamping or cutting processes, and is used to cooperate with the locking part of the second locking plate 340 to form a mechanical lock. The second locking plate 340 refers to an elastic metal sheet provided on the second body. Specifically, it can be formed into a plate-like structure with a locking part by bending processes. The locking part can form an interference fit with the edge of the second locking hole 330, thereby limiting the relative displacement between adjacent fins.
[0047] Specifically, when the second fin 200 is connected to the first fin 100 or an adjacent second fin 200 via a connector, the second snap-fit plate 340 is pressed into the corresponding second snap-fit hole 330. The snap-fit portion and the edge of the hole undergo elastic deformation to form a snap-fit fixation. The second snap-fit plate 340 closer to the first fin 100 connects to the second snap-fit hole 330 on the first body, forming a first-level locking; the second snap-fit plate 340 farther from the first fin 100 connects to the second snap-fit hole 330 of the adjacent second fin 200, forming a second-level locking. Thus, the multi-level locking mechanism reduces the risk of connection loosening due to thermal expansion or vibration by dispersing stress concentration at the connection points.
[0048] This solution adds a second snap-fit hole 330 and a second snap-fit plate 340 to the plug-in connection, superimposing a mechanical locking function to form redundant fixation. This significantly improves the reliability of the connection node under complex working conditions, effectively suppresses relative sliding or misalignment between fins, and ensures that the heat dissipation components maintain stable physical contact during thermal cycling, thereby maintaining heat dissipation efficiency and extending service life.
[0049] Specifically, as shown in the figure, the second snap-fit hole 330 has a rhomboid structure, and the end of the second snap-fit plate 340 is provided with a snap-fit part, which can abut against the edge of the second snap-fit hole 330.
[0050] It should be noted that the rhomboid structure refers to a quadrilateral hole with four sides of equal length and adjacent sides forming acute and obtuse angles, which can be formed by stamping or milling. This structure provides multi-directional restraint for the locking part through four symmetrically distributed sides. The locking part refers to the protruding structure located at the end of the second locking plate 340, which can be formed by stamping an elastic metal sheet. This protrusion deforms when inserted into the rhomboid hole, forming multi-point contact with the edge of the hole.
[0051] Specifically, during the insertion of the second snap-fit plate 340 into the diamond-shaped hole, the snap-fit portion undergoes elastic bending due to pressure from the hole wall. Once the snap-fit portion is fully inserted into the hole, the elastic restoring force creates four contact points with the four sides of the diamond-shaped hole. The long diagonal of the diamond-shaped hole guides the insertion direction of the snap-fit plate, while the short diagonal restricts lateral displacement. Under vibration or thermal deformation conditions, the four contact points share the load, preventing structural failure caused by stress concentration at a single point.
[0052] In some specific embodiments, the snap-fit portion can be designed as a trapezoidal protrusion with an arc-shaped transition, the width of which is slightly smaller than the short diagonal length of the rhomboid hole. During assembly, the snap-fit portion slides into the hole along the long diagonal direction until the arc-shaped surface is completely fitted with the acute angle edge of the rhomboid hole.
[0053] Compared to existing technologies, traditional snap-fit structures often use circular holes with cylindrical snap-fit parts, which pose a risk of circumferential sliding. In contrast, the use of diamond-shaped holes with a flat plate structure featuring snap-fit parts creates four-point contact through geometric constraints, significantly improving shear resistance. Compared to square hole structures, the long-side guiding characteristics of diamond-shaped holes reduce assembly difficulty, preventing rigid collisions between the snap-fit part and the hole wall, and effectively preventing the heat sink fins from loosening or falling off during vibration or temperature changes. The four-point contact mechanical distribution enhances the stability of the connection structure, the guiding characteristics of the diamond-shaped holes simplify assembly operations, and the deformation compensation capability of the elastic snap-fit part can adapt to dimensional changes under different operating conditions.
[0054] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model embodiment also provides a square tower crane light, including the aforementioned heat dissipation component, square lampshade 400, lighting element, connecting bracket 500, and control module. The square lampshade 400 has a rectangular mounting plate 410 and a mounting cavity. The heat dissipation component is fixed on the rectangular mounting plate 410, the lighting element is installed in the mounting cavity, the connecting bracket 500 is rotatably connected to the rectangular mounting plate 410, and the control module includes a controller 700 and a mounting bracket 600. The mounting bracket 600 is fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting plate 410, and the controller 700 is mounted on the mounting bracket 600.
[0055] Specifically, the heat dissipation component is detachably fixed to the rectangular mounting plate 410 of the square lampshade 400, allowing the heat dissipation fins to be independently replaced or adjusted in number. The mounting cavity is designed as a closed space to house the lighting components and isolate them from the external environment, ensuring the stability of the lighting function. The connecting bracket 500 is connected to the lampshade via a rotatable structure, allowing for overall angle adjustment of the luminaire to adapt to the lighting needs of different installation scenarios. The control module is fixed to the lampshade via an independent mounting bracket 600, spatially separated from the heat dissipation component to prevent heat from affecting the controller 700. All components are centrally assembled via the rectangular mounting plate 410, forming a modular structure that facilitates maintenance and component replacement.
[0056] Compared to existing technologies, current lighting fixtures use a one-piece casting method for their heat sink fins and lampshade, requiring the entire unit to be discarded upon failure, and the number of heat sink components cannot be adjusted according to the lampshade size. This solution, through a detachable heat sink component design, allows for independent replacement of heat sink components, reducing maintenance costs. Simultaneously, the rotatable structure of the connecting bracket 500 overcomes the limitations of traditional fixed-angle lighting fixtures, enhancing applicability. The independent installation design of the control module avoids heat conduction issues between the heat sink area and the controller 700, improving system reliability and enabling separate assembly of the heat sink component and lampshade, solving the waste problem caused by the one-piece molding of traditional structures. The modular design allows for flexible addition or reduction of the number of heat sink components according to the lampshade size, improving the ability to adapt to different specifications of lighting fixtures. The adjustable characteristics of the connecting bracket 500 allow the lighting fixture to adapt to various installation angle requirements, expanding application scenarios. The independent installation structure of the control module effectively isolates the heat sink area from electronic components, extending the lifespan of the controller 700. In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation component, characterized in that, include: A first fin, the first fin including a first body, the first body being provided with a first connecting portion; The second fin, at least two second fins are connected sequentially along the radial direction of the first fin, the second fin includes a second body, the second body is provided with a second connecting part, the second connecting part is provided on the same side as the first fin; The connection structure includes a first connecting groove, a second connecting groove, and a first plug-in. The first connecting groove is disposed on the first connecting portion, and the first plug-in and the second connecting groove are both disposed on the second connecting portion. The first plug-in is disposed on the same side as the first fin, and the first connecting groove and the first plug-in are matched and plugged in. The second connecting groove is disposed on the same side as the first plug-in of the adjacent second fin, and the second connecting groove is matched and plugged in with the first plug-in of the adjacent second fin.
2. A heat dissipation component according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove are grooves with trapezoidal cross-sections, and the cross-section of the first plug-in is a trapezoidal structure that corresponds to and matches the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove.
3. A heat dissipation component according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least two of the first connecting slots and the second connecting slots are arranged at intervals along the length of the first connecting portion.
4. A heat dissipation component according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the first fin are provided with a first extension plate, the first extension plate is perpendicular to the first body, and the first extension plate forms the first connecting part; And / or, The second fin has a second extension plate at both ends. The second extension plate is perpendicular to the second body and forms the second connecting part.
5. A heat dissipation component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fin is provided with a third extension plate, which is disposed between the two first connecting portions. The third extension plate is perpendicular to the first body and is used for mounting the first body onto the lamp. And / or, The second fin is provided with a fourth extension plate, which is disposed between the two second connecting portions. The fourth extension plate is perpendicular to the second body and is used for mounting the second body onto the lamp.
6. A heat dissipation assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes an auxiliary locking structure, which includes a first snap-fit hole disposed on the first body and the second body, and a first snap-fit plate disposed on the fourth extension plate. The first snap-fit plate on the second body closer to the first fin passes through the first snap-fit hole on the first body and can abut against the third extension plate. The first snap-fit plate on the second body farther from the first fin passes through the first snap-fit hole on the adjacent second body and can abut against the fourth extension plate.
7. A heat dissipation component according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first snap-fit plate includes a first connecting segment and a second connecting segment. The second connecting segment is set at an angle to the first connecting segment. The first connecting segment can abut against the third extension plate and / or the fourth extension plate. The second connecting segment forms a guide portion of the first snap-fit plate. And / or, Both the third extension plate and the fourth extension plate are provided with mounting holes.
8. A heat dissipation component according to claim 6, characterized in that, The auxiliary locking structure further includes a second snap-fit hole and a second snap-fit plate on the first body and the second body. The second snap-fit plate on the second body closer to the first fin can be connected to the second snap-fit hole on the first body, and the second snap-fit plate on the second body farther from the first fin can be connected to the second snap-fit hole on the adjacent second body.
9. A heat dissipation component according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second snap-fit hole has a diamond-shaped structure, and the end of the second snap-fit plate is provided with a snap-fit part, which can abut against the edge of the second snap-fit hole.
10. A square tower light, characterized in that, include: The heat dissipation assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A square lampshade is provided with a rectangular mounting plate and a mounting cavity, and the heat dissipation component is fixed to the rectangular mounting plate; The lighting element is installed inside the mounting cavity; A connecting bracket is rotatably connected to the rectangular mounting plate; The control module includes a controller and a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket being fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting plate, and the controller being mounted on the mounting bracket.