A conveniently replaceable air conditioner reservoir filter

Abstract

The utility model relates to air conditioner liquid accumulator device technical field provides a convenient replacement's air conditioner liquid accumulator filter, including liquid accumulator jar body, the outer surface of the bottom of liquid accumulator jar body swing joint has the lower cover, a plurality of mount, swing joint is in the bottom inner surface of lower cover, and the lower cover is close to the bottom inner surface sliding seal connection with a plurality of mount and liquid accumulator jar body, a plurality of mount top outer surface fixedly set up have the filter screen, and the device sets up the filter mechanism that can conveniently dismouting and replacement, avoid the metal scrap produced by compressor wear, welding residual oxide scale, the corrosion product and insulation material broken end etc. that fall off in pipeline with refrigerant flow deposit in air conditioner liquid accumulator, make the impurity in liquid accumulator can be effectively intercepted, avoid the pollutant accumulation and block the liquid accumulator export or pipeline refrigerant circulation resistance increase, improve system energy efficiency and refrigeration heating efficiency, reduce system failure rate and operation and maintenance cost, improve equipment reliability and service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning liquid receiver devices, and in particular to an air conditioning liquid receiver filter that is easy to replace. Background Technology

[0002] The air conditioning receiver is a key metal container in the refrigeration system, usually located between the condenser and the throttling device. It is used to store liquid refrigerant from the condenser, absorb excess liquid refrigerant when the system operating conditions change, or replenish the supply when needed, to ensure stable flow and maintain the efficient and stable operation of the air conditioning system.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Publication No. CN211177537U, this utility model discloses a liquid receiver and an air conditioner. The liquid receiver includes: an outer shell with an external inlet and an external outlet; an inner shell disposed within the outer shell, the inner shell having an internal inlet, an internal outlet, and an inner cavity connecting the internal inlet and the internal outlet, the internal inlet and the internal outlet extending out of the outer shell; an outer cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell to allow heat exchange between the inner cavity and the outer cavity through the inner shell, the outer cavity connecting the external inlet and the external outlet. This utility model's liquid receiver allows the refrigerant to fully exchange heat using the liquid receiver as a medium during circulation, improving the refrigerant's heat exchange efficiency and thus increasing energy utilization.

[0004] While the above-mentioned solutions have the advantages mentioned above, their disadvantages lie in the lack of a filter mechanism that can be easily disassembled and replaced. This can easily lead to the accumulation of metal shavings from compressor wear, residual oxide scale from welding, corrosion products from pipelines, and fragments of insulation material in the air conditioning receiver along with the refrigerant flow. These impurities cannot be effectively intercepted, and the gradually accumulating contaminants can clog the receiver outlet or pipelines, increasing refrigerant circulation resistance. This directly affects the system's energy efficiency and cooling / heating efficiency, increases the system failure rate and maintenance costs, and reduces equipment reliability and lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a conveniently replaceable air conditioning receiver filter. This invention features a filter mechanism that allows for easy disassembly and replacement, preventing metal shavings from compressor wear, welding residue oxide scale, corrosion products from pipelines, and insulation material fragments from accumulating in the air conditioning receiver along with the refrigerant flow. This effectively intercepts impurities in the receiver, preventing contaminants from accumulating and clogging the receiver outlet or increasing refrigerant circulation resistance in the pipelines. This improves system energy efficiency and cooling / heating efficiency, reduces system failure rate and maintenance costs, and enhances equipment reliability and service life.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a replaceable air conditioning liquid receiver filter, comprising:

[0007] The liquid storage tank body, wherein a lower cover plate is movably connected to the bottom outer surface of the liquid storage tank body, further includes:

[0008] Multiple mounting brackets are movably snapped onto the inner surface of the bottom of the lower cover plate. The lower cover plate and the multiple mounting brackets are slidably and sealingly connected to the inner surface of the liquid storage tank near the bottom. A filter screen is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the multiple mounting brackets. A sliding sealing sleeve is fixedly inserted through the inner surface of the filter screen. A disassembly assembly is provided on the lower cover plate.

[0009] The top cover plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the liquid storage tank;

[0010] A liquid storage assembly is disposed on the upper cover plate.

[0011] The technical advantages of the above-mentioned further solution are as follows: The liquid receiver tank is removed from the inner surface of the lower cover plate, and the multiple mounting brackets and filter screens that are movably attached to the inner surface of the lower cover plate are removed. This allows for the cleaning and removal of metal shavings from compressor wear, welding residue oxide scale, corrosion products from pipelines, and insulation material fragments that have been filtered and deposited in the filter screen and lower cover plate. The cleaned or new filter screen is then installed inside the lower cover plate using multiple mounting brackets. The liquid receiver tank is connected to the lower cover plate and secured using upper and lower connecting plates on both sides, along with two fastening bolts and two nuts. This facilitates the convenient disassembly, replacement, and cleaning of the filter screen in the liquid receiver tank, effectively intercepting impurities in the liquid refrigerant, improving equipment reliability and service life. The sliding sealing sleeve ensures the sealing and stability of the connection between the liquid inlet pipe and the filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes two lower connecting plates, both of which are fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the lower cover plate. Two upper connecting plates are fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank. The inner surfaces of the two upper connecting plates are threaded with fastening bolts. The two fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two lower connecting plates respectively. Nuts are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two fastening bolts.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is: by rotating the two fastening bolts, the two nuts are rotated and separated from the two fastening bolts, thus releasing the fastening connection between the lower connecting plates on both sides and the upper connecting plates on both sides, and releasing the fastening connection between the liquid storage tank and the lower cover plate.

[0014] Preferably, the liquid storage assembly includes two sealing gaskets, which are fixedly inserted through the inner surface of the top of the upper cover plate.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the upper cover plate securely installs the two sealing gaskets.

[0016] Preferably, one of the sealing gaskets has an inlet pipe fixedly disposed on its inner surface, the inlet pipe being slidably and sealingly connected to the sliding sealing sleeve, and the other sealing gasket has an outlet pipe fixedly disposed on its inner surface.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the two sealing gaskets improve the sealing and stability of the connection between the upper cover plate and the inlet and outlet pipes.

[0018] Preferably, a fixing flange is fixedly provided on the outer surface of one end of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe, and the two fixing flanges are respectively connected to the inner surface of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe.

[0019] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the inlet pipe and outlet pipe are securely connected to the external system pipeline through two fixed flanges.

[0020] Preferably, rubber plugs are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of both fixed flanges, and multiple screw holes are provided on the outer surfaces of both fixed flanges.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the two rubber gaskets improve the sealing performance of the connection between the two fixed flanges and the external connection mechanism, and the two fixed flanges are fastened by multiple screw holes.

[0022] Preferably, two support plates are fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the lower cover plate, and a base plate is fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the two support plates.

[0023] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the two support plates, together with the base plate, provide stable support for the main body of the device.

[0024] Preferably, two positioning grooves are formed on the outer surface of the base plate, and the two positioning grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the base plate.

[0025] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the two positioning slots work together with the external positioning and installation mechanism to position and install the base plate.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0027] This invention features a filter mechanism that can be easily disassembled and replaced. This prevents metal shavings from compressor wear, welding residue, corrosion products from pipelines, and insulation material fragments from accumulating in the air conditioner receiver along with the refrigerant flow. This effectively intercepts impurities in the receiver, preventing contaminants from accumulating and clogging the receiver outlet or increasing refrigerant circulation resistance in the pipelines. This improves system energy efficiency and cooling / heating efficiency, reduces system failure rate and maintenance costs, and enhances equipment reliability and service life. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an air conditioner liquid receiver filter that is easy to replace, provided by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of an air conditioner liquid receiver filter that is easy to replace, provided by this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 A side view of the structure of an air conditioner liquid receiver filter that is easy to replace, provided by this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This utility model provides a conveniently replaceable air conditioning liquid receiver filter. Figure 1 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram at point A in the diagram.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Liquid storage tank body; 2. Top cover plate; 3. Fixed flange; 4. Sealing gasket; 5. Rubber stopper gasket; 6. Bottom cover plate; 7. Support plate; 8. Base plate; 9. Lower connecting plate; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Liquid outlet pipe; 12. Fastening bolt; 13. Nut; 14. Upper connecting plate; 15. Liquid inlet pipe; 16. Filter screen; 17. Sliding sealing sleeve; 18. Mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0035] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0036] Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides a replaceable air conditioner liquid receiver filter, including a liquid receiver tank 1. A lower cover plate 6 is movably connected to the bottom outer surface of the liquid receiver tank 1. Multiple mounting brackets 18 are movably snapped onto the bottom inner surface of the lower cover plate 6. The lower cover plate 6 and the multiple mounting brackets 18 are slidably and sealingly connected to the bottom inner surface of the liquid receiver tank 1. A filter screen 16 is fixedly installed on the top outer surface of the multiple mounting brackets 18. A sliding sealing sleeve 17 is fixedly inserted through the inner surface of the filter screen 16. A disassembly and assembly assembly is provided on the lower cover plate 6. An upper cover plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top outer surface of the liquid receiver tank 1. A liquid receiver assembly is installed on the upper cover plate 2. The disassembly and assembly assembly includes two lower connecting plates 9. All connecting plates 9 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower cover plate 6. Two upper connecting plates 14 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank 1. The inner surfaces of the two upper connecting plates 14 are threaded with fastening bolts 12. The two fastening bolts 12 are respectively threaded to the inner surfaces of the two lower connecting plates 9. The outer surfaces of the two fastening bolts 12 are threaded with nuts 13. The liquid inlet pipe 15 continuously injects liquid refrigerant into the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1, causing the liquid refrigerant level in the liquid storage tank 1 to rise. When the liquid refrigerant level rises to contact the filter screen 16, the filter screen 16 filters out metal shavings generated by compressor wear, welding residual oxide scale, corrosion products falling off the pipeline, and insulation material fragments in the liquid refrigerant. The filtration process prevents metal shavings from compressor wear, welding residue, corrosion products from pipes, and insulation material fragments from entering the reservoir tank 1 and the upper outlet pipe 11. The sliding sealing sleeve 17 ensures the sealing and stability of the connection between the inlet pipe 15 and the filter screen 16. By rotating the two fastening bolts 12, the two nuts 13 are separated from the two fastening bolts 12, releasing the fastening connection between the lower connecting plates 9 and the upper connecting plates 14 on both sides. This also releases the fastening connection between the reservoir tank 1 and the lower cover plate 6. The reservoir tank 1 is then removed from the inner surface of the lower cover plate 6. The multiple mounting brackets 18 and the filter screen 16 that are movably attached to the inner surface of the lower cover plate 6 are then removed. It can clean and remove metal shavings, welding residue oxide scale, corrosion products and insulation material fragments generated by compressor wear, which are filtered and deposited in the filter screen 16 and the lower cover plate 6 after being filtered and screened. The cleaned or new filter screen 16 is installed inside the lower cover plate 6 by multiple mounting brackets 18. The liquid storage tank 1 is connected to the lower cover plate 6 and then fastened by the upper connecting plates 14 on both sides and the lower connecting plates 9 on both sides, with two fastening bolts 12 and two nuts 13. This completes the convenient disassembly, replacement and cleaning of the filter screen 16 in the liquid storage tank 1, so that impurities in the liquid refrigerant can be effectively intercepted, improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.

[0037] Example 2, as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the liquid storage assembly includes two sealing gaskets 4, which are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top of the upper cover plate 2. An inlet pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of one sealing gasket 4, and the inlet pipe 15 is slidably sealed to the sliding sealing sleeve 17. An outlet pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the other sealing gasket 4. High-pressure liquid refrigerant output from the external condenser enters the liquid storage tank 1 through the inlet pipe 15 and the upper cover plate 2. Because the inlet pipe 15 extends close to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1, the liquid refrigerant... The refrigerant is released from the inlet pipe 15 near the bottom of the liquid receiver tank 1. Due to gravity and reduced flow rate, the liquid refrigerant settles and accumulates at the bottom of the liquid receiver tank 1. When the liquid level of the liquid refrigerant continues to rise and submerges the inlet of the outlet pipe 11, the liquid refrigerant is forced out through the outlet pipe 11 and flows to the expansion device, ensuring a stable flow of liquid refrigerant and maintaining the efficient and stable operation of the air conditioning system. The two sealing gaskets 4 improve the sealing and stability of the connection between the upper cover plate 2 and the inlet pipe 15 and the outlet pipe 11.

[0038] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a fixed flange 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the inlet pipe 15 and the outlet pipe 11. The two fixed flanges 3 are respectively connected to the inner surface of the inlet pipe 15 and the outlet pipe 11. The inlet pipe 15 and the outlet pipe 11 are fastened and connected to the external system pipeline through the two fixed flanges 3.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, rubber gaskets 5 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both fixed flanges 3, and multiple screw holes are opened on the outer surfaces of both fixed flanges 3. The two rubber gaskets 5 improve the sealing performance of the connection between the two fixed flanges 3 and the external connection mechanism, and the two fixed flanges 3 are fastened through the multiple screw holes.

[0040] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, two support plates 7 are fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the lower cover plate 6, and a base plate 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the two support plates 7. The two support plates 7, together with the base plate 8, provide stable support for the main body of the device.

[0041] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, two positioning grooves 10 are provided on the outer surface of the base plate 8. The two positioning grooves 10 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the base plate 8. The two positioning grooves 10 cooperate with the external positioning and installation mechanism to position and install the base plate 8.

[0042] Working principle: High-pressure liquid refrigerant from the external condenser enters the receiver tank 1 through the inlet pipe 15 and the upper cover plate 2. Since the inlet pipe 15 extends close to the bottom of the receiver tank 1, the liquid refrigerant is released from the inlet pipe 15 near the bottom of the receiver tank 1. Due to gravity and reduced flow velocity, the liquid refrigerant settles and accumulates at the bottom of the receiver tank 1. At this point, the liquid refrigerant contains metal shavings from compressor wear, residual oxide scale from welding, corrosion products from detached pipes, and fragments of insulating material. The inlet pipe 15 continuously injects liquid refrigerant into the bottom of the receiver tank 1. This causes the liquid refrigerant level in the receiver tank 1 to rise. When the liquid refrigerant level rises to contact the filter screen 16, the filter screen 16 filters and screens out metal debris from compressor wear, welding residue oxide scale, corrosion products from pipelines, and insulation material fragments from the liquid refrigerant. This prevents these materials from entering the receiver tank 1 and the upper outlet pipe 11. The sliding sealing sleeve 17 ensures the sealing and stability of the connection between the inlet pipe 15 and the filter screen 16. The liquid refrigerant level continues to rise and submerge... When there is no liquid outlet pipe 11 inlet, the liquid refrigerant is forced out through the liquid outlet pipe 11 and flows to the expansion device, ensuring a stable liquid refrigerant flow and maintaining the efficient and stable operation of the air conditioning system. Rotate the two fastening bolts 12 to separate the two nuts 13 from the two fastening bolts 12, releasing the fastening connection between the lower connecting plates 9 on both sides and the upper connecting plates 14 on both sides, and releasing the fastening connection between the liquid receiver tank 1 and the lower cover plate 6. Remove the liquid receiver tank 1 from the inner surface of the lower cover plate 6, and remove the multiple mounting brackets 18 and the filter screen 16 that are movably clipped to the inner surface of the lower cover plate 6. The liquid receiver tank 1 can be filtered and screened by the filter screen 16 and deposited on the filter screen 16. The filter screen 16 is cleaned and removed from the compressor wear in the lower cover plate 6, including metal shavings, welding residue, corrosion products from the pipeline, and insulation material fragments. The cleaned or new filter screen 16 is then installed inside the lower cover plate 6 using multiple mounting brackets 18. The liquid storage tank 1 is then connected to the lower cover plate 6 and secured using the upper connecting plates 14 on both sides and the lower connecting plates 9 on both sides, along with two fastening bolts 12 and two nuts 13. This allows for convenient disassembly, replacement, and cleaning of the filter screen 16 in the liquid storage tank 1, effectively intercepting impurities in the liquid refrigerant and improving equipment reliability and service life.

[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A replaceable air conditioning receiver filter, comprising: A liquid storage tank (1), wherein a lower cover plate (6) is movably connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the liquid storage tank (1), characterized in that it further includes: Multiple mounting brackets (18) are movably snapped onto the inner bottom surface of the lower cover plate (6). The lower cover plate (6) and the multiple mounting brackets (18) are slidably and sealed to the inner bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (1). A filter screen (16) is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the multiple mounting brackets (18). A sliding sealing sleeve (17) is fixedly inserted through the inner surface of the filter screen (16). A disassembly assembly is provided on the lower cover plate (6). The top cover plate (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the liquid storage tank (1); A liquid storage assembly is disposed on the upper cover plate (2).

2. The easily replaceable air conditioning receiver filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly assembly includes two lower connecting plates (9), both of which are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower cover plate (6). Two upper connecting plates (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank (1). The inner surfaces of the two upper connecting plates (14) are threaded with fastening bolts (12). The two fastening bolts (12) are threadedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two lower connecting plates (9) respectively. The outer surfaces of the two fastening bolts (12) are threaded with nuts (13).

3. The easily replaceable air conditioning receiver filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage assembly includes two sealing gaskets (4), which are fixedly inserted through the top inner surface of the upper cover plate (2).

4. The easily replaceable air conditioning receiver filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the sealing gaskets (4) has an inlet pipe (15) fixedly provided on its inner surface. The inlet pipe (15) is slidably sealed to the sliding sealing sleeve (17). The other sealing gasket (4) has an outlet pipe (11) fixedly provided on its inner surface.

5. The easily replaceable air conditioning receiver filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed flange (3) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of one end of the liquid inlet pipe (15) and the liquid outlet pipe (11), and the two fixed flanges (3) are respectively connected to the inner surface of the liquid inlet pipe (15) and the liquid outlet pipe (11).

6. The easily replaceable air conditioning receiver filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both of the fixed flanges (3) are fixedly provided with rubber plugs (5) on their outer surfaces, and both of the fixed flanges (3) are provided with multiple screw holes on their outer surfaces.

7. The easily replaceable air conditioning receiver filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (7) are fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the lower cover plate (6), and a bottom plate (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the two support plates (7).

8. The easily replaceable air conditioning receiver filter according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two positioning grooves (10) are provided on the outer surface of the base plate (8), and the two positioning grooves (10) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the base plate (8).

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