A cooling device for high-efficiency condenser

CN224815246UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29XINXIANG YOUDAO REFRIGERATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522089336.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有技术中,风冷式冷凝器的翅片管束与外壳框架通常为固定一体式设计,当翅片因灰尘、柳絮等污染物严重堵塞时,即便系统装有报警装置能提示风阻过高或效率下降,也仅能起到预警作用,而无法提供即时的应急散热手段,由于缺乏快速改变物理结构的能力,在报警发生后至维护人员到场清洁前的这段关键时间窗口内,散热恶化的情况无法得到任何缓解,只能发现问题,却无法临时解决问题

Benefits of technology

[0006]采用上述技术方案:使用时通过设置有风机,在外仓内部空气温度不高时,可以利用风机进行初步的散热,将热气从翅片直接吹出,当外仓内部空气温度较高时,可以通过启动气泵,使得气泵通过进气管将底部气仓内的空气抽出,从垂直气管由下至上吹送到储气仓内。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cooling device for high -efficient condenser relates to condenser equipment technical field, including outer storehouse, still include emergency disposal subassembly, emergency disposal subassembly includes the installation frame of sliding connection in the outer storehouse, fixedly connected with transmission block on the installation frame, transmission block is connected with first bent pole through transmission shaft, fixedly connected with sliding rod on first bent pole, sliding rod is connected with rotating block with sliding, rotating block bottom sliding connection has the middle layer board, the utility model discloses an emergency disposal subassembly is triggered by sensor, pneumatic drive, can be in the serious jam of fin monitoring, automatically, instantly action, the utility model solves the problem that cannot active intervention in prior art after early warning, restores basic air volume and heat dissipation capacity through the instantaneous alarm forced change of physical structure, effectively prevents the system from overheating and goes off line, and precious time is striven for for subsequent maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of condenser equipment technology, and in particular to a cooling device for a high-efficiency condenser. Background Technology

[0002] The cooling device for efficient condensers is designed to solve the problem of reduced heat exchange efficiency caused by high ambient temperature and poor heat dissipation during condenser operation. It usually integrates a spray assembly with guide grooves and a negative pressure cooling fan. It can start and stop in linkage with the real-time temperature of the condenser to avoid ineffective energy consumption. It can quickly reduce the fin temperature and maintain heat exchange efficiency, while reducing the extra load on the compressor caused by insufficient heat dissipation, thus achieving a combination of cooling and energy saving. In existing technologies, the finned tube bundles and outer frame of air-cooled condensers are usually designed as a fixed integrated unit. When the fins are severely clogged by pollutants such as dust and willow catkins, even if the system is equipped with an alarm device that can indicate excessive air resistance or decreased efficiency, it can only serve as a warning and cannot provide an immediate emergency heat dissipation method. Due to the lack of ability to quickly change the physical structure, the deterioration of heat dissipation cannot be alleviated in any way during the critical time window from when the alarm occurs until maintenance personnel arrive to clean it. The problem can only be detected, but cannot be temporarily resolved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a high-efficiency cooling device for condensers.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a cooling device for a high-efficiency condenser, comprising: External warehouse; An emergency response component includes a mounting frame slidably connected to an outer compartment. A transmission block is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. A first bent rod is connected to the transmission block via a transmission shaft. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the first bent rod. A rotating block is slidably connected to the sliding rod. A middle layer plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating block. A gas storage chamber is slidably connected to the middle layer plate. Heat dissipation components are connected to the bottom and top of the gas storage chamber. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle layer plate.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation assembly includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the top of the gas storage chamber, a fan mounted on the fixed block, and an air pump fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer chamber. The air pump is fixedly connected to the bottom gas chamber through an air inlet pipe, and the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to a vertical air pipe through an annular pipe. The vertical air pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas storage chamber.

[0006] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: When in use, a fan is installed. When the air temperature inside the outer chamber is not high, the fan can be used for preliminary heat dissipation, blowing hot air directly out from the fins. When the air temperature inside the outer chamber is high, the air pump can be started, so that the air pump draws out the air in the bottom air chamber through the air inlet pipe and blows it into the air storage chamber from bottom to top through the vertical air pipe.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer chamber via a rotating shaft, a second bent rod is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the end of the second bent rod away from the sliding rod is slidably connected to the transmission block. A fin body is fixedly connected to the outer chamber, and air inlets are fixedly connected to both the bottom of the outer chamber near the bottom air chamber and the bottom air chamber.

[0008] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: In use, a rotating block is set and connected to the outer chamber by rotating shaft to prevent the transmission block from rotating. The air inlet at the bottom of the outer chamber is convenient to connect to the air supply pipe to supply air to the bottom air chamber. The air inlet has a built-in filter plate. There are a total of four transmission blocks. The four transmission blocks are arranged in pairs and placed symmetrically on the air storage chamber with the middle plate as the center. The second bent rod and the first bent rod are respectively fixed on both sides of the sliding rod, and the bottom of each is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, which slides in the transmission block by means of the transmission shaft.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and one end of the spring away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the gas storage chamber. An oblique hole is provided on the transmission block, and a transmission shaft is slidably connected in the oblique hole on the transmission block. The transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the first bent rod.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted: during use, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod to support the sliding rod.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the transmission block has an opening for the first bent rod to slide, and a partition is fixedly connected inside the outer compartment.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted: by opening a hole at the top of the transmission block for the first bent rod to slide, the transmission block is prevented from blocking the first bent rod and preventing it from moving, and the condenser assembly can be installed inside the partition.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the vertical air tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer chamber, and the end of the annular tube away from the air pump is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical air tube.

[0014] The above technical solution is adopted: when in use, the vertical air pipe is directly supported by the air storage chamber.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention features an emergency response component triggered by sensors and driven by pneumatics. When severe blockage of the fins is detected, the component automatically and instantly moves the mounting frame and the fins to both sides, temporarily creating an open emergency air duct inside the outer chamber. This invention solves the problem of the inability to actively intervene after an early warning in existing technologies. By forcibly changing the physical structure at the moment of alarm, it restores the basic airflow and heat dissipation capacity, effectively preventing the system from shutting down due to overheating and saving valuable time for subsequent maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency condenser cooling device provided by this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the location of the air pump in a high-efficiency condenser cooling device provided by this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the position of the baffle plate in a high-efficiency condenser cooling device provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the spring and the sliding rod in a high-efficiency condenser cooling device provided by this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the gas storage chamber of a high-efficiency condenser cooling device provided by this utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Outer compartment; 11. Air inlet; 12. Fin body; 2. Emergency response components; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Transmission block; 23. Transmission shaft; 24. First bent rod; 25. Second bent rod; 26. Rotating block; 27. Sliding rod; 28. Middle layer plate; 29. ​​Lifting plate; 210. Gas storage chamber; 3. Heat dissipation components; 31. Fixing block; 32. Fan; 33. Air pump; 34. Air inlet pipe; 35. Bottom air chamber; 36. Vertical air pipe; 37. Circular pipe; 4. Spring; 5. Partition. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency condenser cooling device, comprising: Outer warehouse 1; Emergency response component 2 includes a mounting frame 21 slidably connected inside the outer compartment 1. A transmission block 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 21. A first bent rod 24 is connected to the transmission block 22 via a transmission shaft 23. A sliding rod 27 is fixedly connected to the first bent rod 24. A rotating block 26 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 27. A middle layer plate 28 is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating block 26. A gas storage chamber 210 is slidably connected to the middle layer plate 28. Heat dissipation components 3 are connected to the bottom and top of the gas storage chamber 210. A lifting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle layer plate 28.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, specifically in this invention, when the sensor (model: Keyence DP-10 series differential pressure sensor) detects an increase in airflow velocity caused by fin blockage, it immediately triggers the air pump 33 to start. Simultaneously, the alarm light on the top of the outer chamber 1 sounds. The air pump 33 draws air from the bottom air chamber 35 through the air inlet pipe 34 and delivers the airflow to the air storage chamber 210 through the vertical air pipe 36. The airflow pressure pushes the lifting plate 29 upward, causing the middle layer plate 28 to rise. The middle layer plate 28 lifts the rotating block 26, causing it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 26... The sliding rod 27 slides down, which drives the first bent rod 24 through the second bent rod 25. The descent of the first bent rod 24 causes the transmission shaft 23 to slide in the inclined hole of the transmission block 22, generating a lateral force. This lateral force pushes the transmission block 22 to move to both sides, thereby driving the mounting frame 21 and the fins to move outward as a whole. Finally, the fin assembly separates from the outer chamber 1 to form an emergency air duct. The continuous pneumatic to mechanical transmission process can be completed in a few seconds, realizing full automation from detection to execution, and solving the problem that traditional fixed structures cannot deal with blockages in time. like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the heat dissipation assembly 3 includes a fixing block 31 fixedly connected to the top of the air storage chamber 210, and a fan 32 is installed on the fixing block 31. The heat dissipation assembly 3 also includes an air pump 33 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer chamber 1. The air pump 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom air chamber 35 through an air inlet pipe 34. The output end of the air pump 33 is fixedly connected to the vertical air pipe 36 through an annular pipe 37. The vertical air pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air storage chamber 210. When in use, the fan 32 can be used to perform preliminary heat dissipation when the air temperature inside the outer chamber 1 is not high, blowing hot air directly out from the fins. When the air temperature inside the outer chamber 1 is high, the air pump 33 can be started, so that the air pump 33 draws the air out of the bottom air chamber 35 through the air inlet pipe 34 and blows it into the air storage chamber 210 from bottom to top through the vertical air pipe 36.

[0025] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the rotating block 26 is rotatably connected to the outer chamber 1 via a rotating shaft. A second bent rod 25 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 27. The end of the second bent rod 25 away from the sliding rod 27 is slidably connected to the transmission block 22. A fin body 12 is fixedly connected to the outer chamber 1. An air inlet 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer chamber 1 near the bottom air chamber 35 and to the bottom air chamber 35. In use, the rotating block 26 is rotatably connected to the outer chamber 1 via a rotating shaft to prevent the transmission block 22 from rotating. The air inlet 11 at the bottom of the outer chamber 1 facilitates the connection of an air supply pipe to supply air to the bottom air chamber 35. A filter plate is built into the air inlet 11. There are four transmission blocks 22 in total. The four transmission blocks 22 are arranged in pairs and symmetrically placed on the air storage chamber 210 with the middle plate 28 as the center. The second bent rod 25 and the first bent rod 24 are fixed on both sides of the sliding rod 27, and the bottom of each is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 23. The transmission shaft 23 slides within the transmission block 22.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, a spring 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 27. The end of the spring 4 away from the sliding rod 27 is fixedly connected to the gas storage chamber 210. An oblique hole is opened on the transmission block 22. A transmission shaft 23 is slidably connected in the oblique hole on the transmission block 22. The transmission shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the first bent rod 24. In use, the spring 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 27 provides support for the sliding rod 27.

[0027] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the top of the transmission block 22 has an opening for the first bent rod 24 to slide. A partition 5 is fixedly connected inside the outer compartment 1. By having an opening on the top of the transmission block 22 for the first bent rod 24 to slide, the transmission block 22 is prevented from blocking the first bent rod 24 and preventing it from moving. A condenser assembly can be installed inside the partition 5. The partition 5 is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the outer compartment 1. The partition 5 is set in an I-shape and does not contact the emergency response assembly 2. The sliding rod 27 is placed at the bottom of the partition 5 and does not contact the partition 5.

[0028] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the bottom of the vertical air pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer chamber 1, and the end of the annular pipe 37 away from the air pump 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical air pipe 36. When in use, the vertical air pipe 36 directly supports the air storage chamber 210.

[0029] Working principle: like Figure 1-5As shown, during use, a sensor is installed inside the outer chamber 1. When the fin body 12 is blocked, the sensor sends a signal to the sensor located at the top of the inner wall of the outer chamber 1, causing the air pump 33 to start. Air is drawn from the bottom air chamber 35 through the air inlet pipe 34 and sent into the air storage chamber 210 through the vertical air pipe 36. This causes the lifting plate 29 to be lifted, which in turn causes the middle plate 28 to be lifted, causing the middle plate 28 to emerge from the air storage chamber 210. The middle plate 28 then presses against the rotating block 26, causing the rotating block 26 to rotate. This causes the sliding rod 27 to slide down, which in turn causes the second bent rod 25 to drive the first bent rod 24 down, causing the transmission shaft 23 to slide in the inclined hole on the transmission block 22. This causes the transmission block 22 to slide to both sides, which in turn causes the mounting frame 21 to move to both sides, causing the fins to detach from the outer chamber 1.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for a high-efficiency condenser, characterized in that, include: Outer warehouse (1); Emergency response component (2), the emergency response component (2) includes an installation frame (21) slidably connected in the outer compartment (1), a transmission block (22) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (21), a first bent rod (24) is connected to the transmission block (22) via a transmission shaft (23), a sliding rod (27) is fixedly connected to the first bent rod (24), a rotating block (26) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (27), a middle layer plate (28) is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating block (26), a gas storage chamber (210) is slidably connected to the middle layer plate (28), a heat dissipation component (3) is connected to the bottom and top of the gas storage chamber (210), and a lifting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle layer plate (28).

2. The cooling device for a high-efficiency condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (3) includes a fixed block (31) fixedly connected to the top of the air storage chamber (210), and a fan (32) is installed on the fixed block (31). The heat dissipation assembly (3) also includes an air pump (33) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer chamber (1). The air pump (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom air chamber (35) through an air inlet pipe (34). The output end of the air pump (33) is fixedly connected to a vertical air pipe (36) through an annular pipe (37). The vertical air pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air storage chamber (210).

3. The cooling device for a high-efficiency condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (26) is rotatably connected to the outer chamber (1) via a rotating shaft. A second bent rod (25) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (27). The end of the second bent rod (25) away from the sliding rod (27) is slidably connected to the transmission block (22). A fin body (12) is fixedly connected to the outer chamber (1). An air inlet (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer chamber (1) near the bottom air chamber (35) and to the bottom air chamber (35).

4. The cooling device for a high-efficiency condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (27). The end of the spring (4) away from the sliding rod (27) is fixedly connected to the gas storage chamber (210). An oblique hole is provided on the transmission block (22). A transmission shaft (23) is slidably connected in the oblique hole on the transmission block (22). The transmission shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the first bent rod (24).

5. The cooling device for a high-efficiency condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transmission block (22) is provided with an opening for the first bent rod (24) to slide, and a partition (5) is fixedly connected inside the outer compartment (1).

6. The cooling device for a high-efficiency condenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical air pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer chamber (1), and the end of the annular pipe (37) away from the air pump (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical air pipe (36).