A controllable temperature circulating drying device for processing phellodendron chinense schneid

Abstract

The utility model provides a controllable temperature circulation drying device for phellodendri chinensis processing, include: cabinet, the bottom of one side of cabinet inboard side is provided with ventilation slot, drive motor, drive motor fixed mounting is in the top of cabinet, and the output fixed mounting of drive motor has the pivot. The utility model provides a controllable temperature circulation drying device for phellodendri chinensis processing, through cabinet, drive motor, drying frame, dehumidifier, fan, heating box, shunt frame, air pipe, mounting frame, mobile frame, carding rod, air outlet slot and drive expansion piece etc. Structure mutual cooperation, when using, hot gas from drying frame top directly acts on phellodendri chinensis, compared with the hot gas from bottom in the prior art, can be more fully contacted with medicinal materials, greatly improves the drying speed, reduces the time required for drying, and the humid hot gas collected directly from the cabinet is dehumidified and heated and then used for drying again, reducing energy waste and reducing production cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicinal material processing technology, and in particular to a temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark. Background Technology

[0002] Phellodendron bark, the dried bark of the Rutaceae plant Phellodendron bark, is commonly known as "Sichuan Phellodendron bark". Drying is a crucial step in its processing. Drying not only effectively extends the shelf life of Phellodendron bark, but also better preserves its active medicinal components after dehydration, which is of great significance for ensuring the medicinal value of Phellodendron bark.

[0003] When drying Phellodendron bark, a drying device is often required. For example, a hot air circulating medicinal material drying device in the prior art has a partition in the drying chamber, which divides the chamber into a device area and a drying area. The device area is equipped with a motor, and the drying area has a rotating shaft connected to the motor. Multiple evenly distributed turntables are installed on the rotating shaft, and multiple through holes are opened on the turntables. On the side wall of the drying area on one side of each turntable, a turning mechanism is installed. This mechanism includes a first fixed sleeve, a fixed rod, a second fixed sleeve, a support rod, and a turning plate with multiple turning teeth. At the same time, a hot air pipe is installed on one side wall of the drying area, and multiple branch pipes are connected to one side of the hot air pipe. Multiple air outlets are distributed on the side wall of the branch pipes, and there is a corresponding branch pipe under each turntable. This device can achieve the drying of medicinal materials to a certain extent, and the drying effect is good.

[0004] However, this drying device has many drawbacks in practical applications. First, the hot air is sprayed out from the bottom of the turntable through the branch pipe, which cannot directly and fully contact the medicinal materials, resulting in reduced drying efficiency and some medicinal materials failing to reach the ideal degree of drying. Second, the generated hot air is directly discharged through the fan without being recycled, which undoubtedly causes a large waste of energy and increases production costs.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model provides a temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials, which solves the problems of low drying efficiency caused by insufficient contact between hot air and medicinal materials in existing hot air circulating medicinal material drying devices, and energy waste caused by the non-circulation of hot air.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials, comprising: The cabinet has a ventilation slot at the bottom of one side of its inner side. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, and multiple drying frames are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft. An air collection frame is fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet. A dehumidifier is fixedly installed on the top of the air collection frame through a pipe. A fan is fixedly installed on the top of the dehumidifier through a pipe. A heating box is fixedly installed on the top of the fan through a pipe. A diversion frame is fixedly installed on the side of the heating box through a pipe. Multiple air pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the diversion frame. Multiple mounting frames are fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the cabinet. A movable frame is slidably connected inside one side of each mounting frame. Multiple combing rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of each movable frame. An air vent is provided at the bottom of each movable frame. A drive telescopic component is fixedly installed on the inner side of each mounting frame. The movable end of the drive telescopic component is fixedly installed to the movable frame.

[0008] Preferably, the front of the cabinet is rotatably connected to a door, and an observation window is fixedly installed on the top of the door.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the trachea and the top of the movable frame are fixedly installed.

[0010] Preferably, both the combing rod and the air outlet groove are located at the top of the drying frame.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet, and the control panel is electrically connected to the fan, the heating box, the dehumidifier and the drive motor respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a collection component is provided at the bottom of one side of the inner side of the cabinet.

[0013] Preferably, the collection component includes a support frame, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the inner side of the cabinet. A through groove is provided on one side of the support frame, and a collection frame is slidably connected to the inside of the front of the support frame. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside one side of the collection frame.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron amurense medicinal materials. The device comprises a cabinet, a drive motor, a drying frame, a dehumidifier, a fan, a heating chamber, a distribution frame, air pipes, a mounting frame, a moving frame, a combing rod, an air outlet, and a drive telescopic component, all working together. During operation, hot air directly acts on the Phellodendron amurense medicinal materials from the top of the drying frame. Compared to existing technologies where hot air is ejected from the bottom, this allows for more thorough contact with the medicinal materials, significantly increasing the drying speed and reducing the drying time. Furthermore, the humid hot air collected directly from the cabinet is dehumidified, heated, and reused for drying, reducing energy waste and lowering production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows another perspective of the structure; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the bottom structure of the mounting frame. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the second embodiment of a temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials provided by this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the collection component.

[0016] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Cabinet, 11. Door, 12. Observation window, 13. Ventilation slot, 2. Drive motor, 21. Shaft, 22. Drying frame, 3. Air collection frame, 31. Dehumidifier, 32. Fan, 33. Heating box, 34. Diversion frame, 35. Air pipe, 4. Mounting frame, 41. Moving frame, 42. Combing rod, 43. Air outlet slot, 44. Drive telescopic component, 5. Control panel, 6. Collection assembly, 61. Support frame, 62. Through slot, 63. Collection frame, 64. Filter. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example

[0018] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows another perspective of the structure; Figure 3 for Figure 1The diagram shows the bottom structure of the mounting frame. A temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials includes: a cabinet 1, wherein a ventilation slot 13 is provided at the bottom of one side of the inner side of the cabinet 1; A drive motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1. A rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 2. Multiple drying frames 22 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 21. A gas collection frame 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet 1. A dehumidifier 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the gas collection frame 3 via a pipe. A fan 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the dehumidifier 31 via a pipe. A heating box 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the fan 32 via a pipe. A diversion frame 34 is fixedly installed on the side of the heating box 33 via a pipe. Multiple air pipes 35 are fixedly installed on one side of the diversion frame 34. Multiple mounting frames 4 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the cabinet 1. A movable frame 41 is slidably connected inside one side of each mounting frame 4. Multiple combing rods 42 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame 41. An air vent 43 is opened at the bottom of the movable frame 41. A drive telescopic component 44 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 4. The moving end of the drive telescopic component 44 is fixedly installed to the movable frame 41.

[0019] The front of the cabinet 1 is rotatably connected to a door 11, and an observation window 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the door 11.

[0020] The output end of the trachea 35 and the top of the movable frame 41 are fixedly installed.

[0021] Both the combing rod 42 and the air outlet groove 43 are located on the top of the drying frame 22.

[0022] A control panel 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet 5. The control panel 5 is electrically connected to the fan 32, the heating box 33, the dehumidifier 31 and the drive motor 2 respectively.

[0023] The drive motor 2 is an adjustable speed motor, which can flexibly adjust the rotation speed of the drying frame 22 according to the different drying requirements of the Phellodendron bark medicinal material. The drying frame 22 is made of a metal material with good thermal conductivity, such as aluminum alloy, which helps to quickly transfer heat to the medicinal material and improve drying efficiency. At the same time, the bottom of the drying frame 22 is provided with multiple holes, so that the gas can circulate inside the cabinet 1. The heating chamber 33 is equipped with multiple sets of heating wires. The heating temperature can be precisely controlled through the control panel 5. The temperature adjustment range is 30℃-80℃ to meet the temperature requirements of different drying stages of Phellodendron amurense. When in use, the drive telescopic component 44 can extend and retract, thereby driving the moving frame 41 to move back and forth. When the moving frame 41 moves back and forth, it can drive the combing rod 42 to move back and forth on the drying frame 22, thereby increasing the combing effect on the cork tree. The dehumidifier 31, fan 32, heating box 33 and diversion frame 34 are all fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet 1.

[0024] The working principle of the temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal material provided by this utility model is as follows: When using the equipment, the user places the Phellodendron bark that needs to be dried on the drying frame 22, then closes the door 11, and then turns on the fan 32, dehumidifier 31, heating chamber 33, drive motor 2 and drive telescopic component 44 through the control panel 5. After the drive motor 2 starts, it drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, which in turn makes the drying frame 22 rotate, allowing the Phellodendron bark to be heated evenly during the rotation. At the same time, the fan 32 draws in air, which is first dehumidified by the dehumidifier 31 to remove moisture, and then enters the heating chamber 33 to be heated into hot air. The hot air is divided into multiple air pipes 35 by the diversion frame 34, and then delivered to the moving frame 41 through the air pipes 35. It is blown out from the air outlet 43 at the bottom of the moving frame 41, directly acting on the Phellodendron bark on the drying frame 22, so that the hot air and the medicinal material are in full contact, accelerating the drying speed. In addition, the drive telescopic component 44 will cause the moving frame 41 to slide horizontally within the mounting frame 4. The combing rod 42 at the bottom of the moving frame 41 moves above the Phellodendron bark medicinal material to comb the medicinal material, prevent the medicinal material from piling up, and further improve the uniformity of drying.

[0025] Compared with related technologies, the temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The structure, consisting of cabinet 1, drive motor 2, drying frame 22, dehumidifier 31, fan 32, heating box 33, diversion frame 34, air pipe 35, mounting frame 4, moving frame 41, combing rod 42, air outlet 43, and drive telescopic component 44, works together to allow hot air to directly act on the Phellodendron bark medicinal material from the top of the drying frame 22 during use. Compared to existing technologies where hot air is sprayed from the bottom, this allows for more thorough contact with the medicinal material, greatly improving the drying speed and reducing the drying time. Furthermore, the humid hot air collected directly from the cabinet 1 is dehumidified, heated, and reused for drying, reducing energy waste and lowering production costs. Example

[0026] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 and Figure 5Based on the first embodiment of this application, a temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron amurense medicinal material is provided. The second embodiment of this application proposes another temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron amurense medicinal material. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and its implementation will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0027] Specifically, the difference between the temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials provided in the second embodiment of this application is that a collection component 6 is provided at the bottom of one side of the inner side of the cabinet 1 in the temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials.

[0028] The collection component 6 includes a support frame 61, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the inner side of the cabinet 1. A through groove 62 is provided on one side of the support frame 61. A collection frame 63 is slidably connected to the inside of the front of the support frame 61. A filter screen 64 is fixedly installed inside one side of the collection frame 63.

[0029] The through slot 62 is opened on one side of the ventilation slot 13, and the filter screen 64 is also set on one side of the ventilation slot 13, so that the gas can smoothly enter the inner side of the gas collection frame 3 through the ventilation slot 13. The tops of both the support frame 61 and the collection frame 63 are open, allowing gas and impurities to enter the inner side of the collection frame 63 smoothly.

[0030] The working principle of the temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal material provided by this utility model is as follows: When in use, the dust generated during the drying of the cork tree will be adsorbed onto the inner side of the collection frame 63, and then filtered through the filter screen 64. The gas is then drawn into the dehumidifier 31 for dehumidification, causing impurities to accumulate on the inner side of the collection frame 63. To clean the impurities later, the user only needs to pull the collection frame 63 out from the inner side of the support frame 61 and then clean the impurities on the inner side of the collection frame 63.

[0031] Compared with related technologies, the temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: By setting up the collection component 6, the dust generated during the drying of Phellodendron bark can be collected, and the dust and impurities can be accumulated on the inner side of the collection frame 63. This not only prevents dust and impurities from entering the inner side of the dehumidifier 31 and causing damage to the device, but also makes it convenient for the user to handle the impurities later.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials, characterized in that, include: The cabinet has a ventilation slot at the bottom of one side of its inner side. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, and multiple drying frames are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft. An air collection frame is fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet. A dehumidifier is fixedly installed on the top of the air collection frame through a pipe. A fan is fixedly installed on the top of the dehumidifier through a pipe. A heating box is fixedly installed on the top of the fan through a pipe. A diversion frame is fixedly installed on the side of the heating box through a pipe. Multiple air pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the diversion frame. Multiple mounting frames are fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the cabinet. A movable frame is slidably connected inside one side of each mounting frame. Multiple combing rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of each movable frame. An air vent is provided at the bottom of each movable frame. A drive telescopic component is fixedly installed on the inner side of each mounting frame. The movable end of the drive telescopic component is fixedly installed to the movable frame.

2. The temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabinet is rotatably connected to a door on the front, and an observation window is fixedly installed on the top of the door.

3. The temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the trachea is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame.

4. The temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the combing rod and the air outlet groove are located at the top of the drying frame.

5. The temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control panel is fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet, and the control panel is electrically connected to the fan, the heating box, the dehumidifier and the drive motor respectively.

6. The temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A collection component is installed at the bottom of one side of the inner side of the cabinet.

7. A temperature-controlled circulating drying device for processing Phellodendron bark medicinal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The collection component includes a support frame, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the inner side of the cabinet. A through groove is provided on one side of the support frame. A collection frame is slidably connected to the inside of the front of the support frame. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside one side of the collection frame.

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