A kind of guiding mechanism of discharge port for agricultural product drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural product drying equipment technical field, and disclose a kind of guiding mechanism of discharge port for agricultural product drying equipment, including pedestal, the transport frame of pedestal upper side fixed connection, the conveyer belt of transport frame inside setting, the electric heating element of support sleeve and support sleeve inside setting of transport frame upper side fixed connection, the support sleeve inside is provided with drainage guiding mechanism, the transport frame one side is equipped with blanking guiding mechanism, the drainage guiding mechanism includes drainage frame, the drainage frame is fixedly connected on support sleeve upper side, the drainage frame upper side is fixedly connected with support shell, the motor of support shell inside fixedly connected with, the fan blade of motor output end fixed connection has, the fan blade is arranged in support shell interior, the drainage guiding mechanism is used to provide airflow guiding to drying device, improve the utilization rate of heat flow and guarantee drying quality, the blanking guiding mechanism is used to guide blanking, so that the structure of device is simple and functional.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product drying equipment technology, specifically a guide mechanism for the discharge port of agricultural product drying equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural product drying equipment is a type of machinery used in agriculture. It primarily removes moisture from agricultural products through hot air circulation or similar methods, thus achieving drying. It is widely used in the processing of various crops, including grains such as corn and wheat, fruits such as apples and grapes, and vegetables such as carrots and peppers. This type of equipment typically adjusts temperature, humidity, and airflow parameters according to the characteristics of the agricultural product to ensure uniform drying.

[0003] Existing equipment commonly uses direct heat flow to dry products. Although this type of equipment has a simple structure, the hot air direction is always fixed, which cannot make the heat flow evenly distributed, thus reducing drying efficiency and increasing the risk of product damage. Moreover, most existing equipment has a fixed guide structure, which cannot adjust the position of the feeding point or protect the feeding according to the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a guide mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a guide mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment, comprising a base, a transport frame fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, a conveyor belt disposed inside the transport frame, a support fixedly connected to the upper side of the transport frame, and an electric heating element disposed inside the support frame. The support frame is provided with a flow guiding mechanism, and a discharge guiding mechanism is provided on one side of the transport frame.

[0006] The flow guiding mechanism includes a flow guide frame, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support sleeve. A support shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the flow guide frame. A motor is fixedly connected inside the support shell. A fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The fan blade is disposed inside the support shell. Multiple flow guide plates are rotatably connected inside the support sleeve. A sliding groove is opened inside one side of the support sleeve. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. Multiple trailing columns are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod. The trailing columns are all slidably connected inside adjacent flow guide plates. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support sleeve. A turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A traction column is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable near the flow guide plate. The traction column is slidably connected inside one of the flow guide plates.

[0007] Preferably, the length of the slide bar is less than the length of the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, each of the multiple guide plates has a sliding groove inside, and the guide plate near the traction column has sliding grooves inside both sides.

[0009] Preferably, the guide vanes are evenly distributed in a linear array inside the support sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the material unloading guiding mechanism includes a support platform, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transport frame. A hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support platform. A turntable is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable. The guide plate is rotatably connected to one side of the transport frame. Multiple partitions are fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide plate. A baffle is rotatably connected to the upper side of the multiple partitions. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide plate. The output end of the electric push rod extends through the guide plate into the interior of the guide plate. The output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the partition has a triangular structure when viewed from the front.

[0012] Preferably, the baffle has an isosceles trapezoidal structure when viewed from above.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a guiding mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The airflow guiding mechanism is used to guide the airflow of the drying device. The mechanism converts the rotation of the turntable into the reciprocating motion of multiple guide plates, so that the guide plates can swing continuously and at uniform intervals, so as to disperse and distribute the heat flow at appropriate intervals into the support sleeve, thereby improving the utilization rate of heat flow and ensuring drying quality.

[0015] 2. The material feeding guide mechanism is used to guide the material feeding. This mechanism consists of a guide plate, a partition, and a baffle to form a sealable container. It works with a hydraulic cylinder and an electric actuator to control the lifting of the guide plate and the opening and closing of the baffle, so that the material can be fed at the appropriate time and the product can be guided. At the same time, the baffle can reduce the splashing of the product, making the device simple in structure and highly functional. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer platform of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Transport frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Support sleeve; 5. Flow guiding mechanism; 501. Flow guide frame; 502. Support shell; 503. Motor; 504. Fan blade; 505. Guide plate; 506. Slide groove; 507. Slide rod; 508. Trailing column; 509. Motor; 510. Turntable; 511. Traction column; 6. Unloading guiding mechanism; 601. Support platform; 602. Hydraulic cylinder; 603. Turntable; 604. Guide plate; 605. Partition plate; 606. Baffle plate; 607. Electric push rod; 7. Electric heating element. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a guide mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment, including a base 1, a transport frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, a conveyor belt 3 set inside the transport frame 2, a support sleeve 4 fixedly connected to the upper side of the transport frame 2 and an electric heating element 7 set inside the support sleeve 4, a flow guiding mechanism 5 set inside the support sleeve 4, and a material discharge guiding mechanism 6 set on one side of the transport frame 2.

[0027] This mechanism is used to guide the drying heat flow, improving the uniformity of heat flow distribution in the device. The heat flow guiding mechanism 5 includes a heat flow guide frame 501, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support sleeve 4. A support shell 502 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the heat flow guide frame 501. A motor 503 is fixedly connected inside the support shell 502. A fan blade 504 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 503. The fan blade 504 is disposed inside the support shell 502. Multiple guide plates 505 are rotatably connected inside the support sleeve 4. One side of the support sleeve 4... The slide 506 is provided inside, and a slide rod 507 is slidably connected inside the slide 506. Multiple trailing columns 508 are fixedly connected to one side of the slide rod 507. The trailing columns 508 are all slidably connected inside the adjacent guide plates 505. A motor 509 is fixedly connected inside one side of the support sleeve 4. A turntable 510 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 509. A traction column 511 is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable 510 close to the guide plate 505. The traction column 511 is slidably connected inside one of the guide plates 505.

[0028] Furthermore, the length of the slide bar 507 is less than the length of the slide groove 506.

[0029] Furthermore, sliding grooves are provided inside multiple guide plates 505, and sliding grooves are provided inside both sides of one guide plate 505 that is close to the traction column 511.

[0030] Furthermore, the guide vanes 505 are evenly distributed in a linear array inside the support sleeve 4.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] This mechanism guides the material feed, improving the flexibility of the feed guidance. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-5 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the unloading guide mechanism 6 includes a support 601, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transport frame 2. A hydraulic cylinder 602 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support 601. A turntable 603 is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 602. A guide plate 604 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable 603. The guide plate 604 is rotatably connected to one side of the transport frame 2. Multiple partitions 605 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide plate 604. A baffle 606 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the multiple partitions 605. An electric push rod 607 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide plate 604. The output end of the electric push rod 607 extends through the guide plate 604 into the interior of the guide plate 604. The output end of the electric push rod 607 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the baffle 606.

[0033] Furthermore, the partition 605 is configured with a triangular structure on its front view.

[0034] Furthermore, the baffle 606 has an isosceles trapezoidal structure when viewed from above.

[0035] In actual operation, when this device is used, the user lays the product to be dried on the surface of the conveyor belt. Then, the user activates the heating element 7, motor 503, and motor 509. Motor 503 drives the fan blades 504 to generate airflow. The airflow carries the heat generated by the heating element 7 and covers the product surface. During this process, motor 509 drives the turntable 510 to rotate. The turntable 510 drives the traction column 511 to rotate around its outer layer. The traction column 511 drags one of the guide plates 505 to oscillate back and forth. The guide plate 505 drives the drag column 508 and slide bar 507 to move, thereby causing multiple guide plates 505 to swing synchronously, so that the heat flow can be evenly distributed according to the set interval to improve the drying effect. After drying, the product is transported by conveyor belt to the side close to the guide plate 604. The user can start the hydraulic cylinder 602 to output, thereby adjusting the angle between the guide plate 604 and the transport frame 2. The user can start the electric push rod 607 at the appropriate time to adjust the opening between the baffle 606 and the guide plate 604 to control the feeding.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A guide mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment, comprising a base (1), a transport frame (2) fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1), a conveyor belt (3) disposed inside the transport frame (2), a support sleeve (4) fixedly connected to the upper side of the transport frame (2), and an electric heating element (7) disposed inside the support sleeve (4), characterized in that: The support sleeve (4) is provided with a flow guiding mechanism (5), and the transport frame (2) is provided with a material unloading guiding mechanism (6) on one side. The flow guiding mechanism (5) includes a flow guide frame (501), which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support sleeve (4). A support shell (502) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the flow guide frame (501). A motor (503) is fixedly connected inside the support shell (502). A fan blade (504) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (503). The fan blade (504) is disposed inside the support shell (502). Multiple guide plates (505) are rotatably connected inside the support sleeve (4). A sliding groove (506) is opened inside one side of the support sleeve (4). A slide rod (507) is slidably connected inside the groove (506). Multiple drag columns (508) are fixedly connected to one side of the slide rod (507). The drag columns (508) are all slidably connected inside the adjacent guide plates (505). A motor (509) is fixedly connected inside one side of the support sleeve (4). A turntable (510) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (509). A traction column (511) is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable (510) close to the guide plate (505). The traction column (511) is slidably connected inside one of the guide plates (505).

2. The guiding mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the slide bar (507) is less than the length of the slide groove (506).

3. The guiding mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple guide plates (505) has a sliding groove inside, and the guide plate (505) that is close to the traction column (511) has a sliding groove inside on both sides.

4. The guiding mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plates (505) are evenly distributed in a linear array inside the support (4).

5. The guiding mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding guide mechanism (6) includes a support (601), which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transport frame (2). A hydraulic cylinder (602) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support (601). A turntable (603) is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (602). A guide plate (604) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable (603). The guide plate (604) is rotatably connected to one side of the transport frame (2). Multiple partitions (605) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide plate (604). A baffle (606) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the multiple partitions (605). An electric push rod (607) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide plate (604). The output end of the electric push rod (607) extends through the guide plate (604) into the interior of the guide plate (604). The output end of the electric push rod (607) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the baffle (606).

6. The guiding mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The partition (605) has a triangular structure on its front view.

7. The guiding mechanism for the discharge port of an agricultural product drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (606) has an isosceles trapezoidal structure when viewed from above.

Images