A conveying device for cotton seed drying

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of conveying devices for cottonseed drying, it is related to cottonseed drying technical field, the utility model includes base, the bottom outer wall of base is fixedly connected with several universal wheels, the top outer wall of base is fixedly connected with support, the utility model is by being provided with inlet pipe, if height position of inlet pipe is accepted into material and is adjusted, fixed pin can be rotated ninety degrees and is pulled outwards, fixed pin will simultaneously from pin slot two and pin slot inside is separated to no longer limit inner rod displacement, subsequently height position of inlet pipe can be adjusted at will, when inlet pipe displacement, it will drive inner rod and shift, after inlet pipe is moved to suitable height, it can be inserted into corresponding pin slot and pin slot two inside with fixed pin to indirectly fix the height position of frame, reach the position and height of inlet pipe that can be freely adjusted to accept into material, satisfy the demand that equipment is conveniently put into cottonseed from different position, reliable while simple operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cottonseed drying technology, and in particular relates to a conveying device for cottonseed drying. Background Technology

[0002] According to the published patent CN221190678U, a cottonseed conveying device includes a support pipe frame. A movable base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support pipe frame. A cottonseed outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the other end of the negative pressure fan. A rotatable conveyor belt structure is set at the bottom of the cottonseed conveying pipe. The continuously rotating conveyor belt structure is used to convey the outlet cottonseed. The cottonseed moves downward under the action of gravity and is also subjected to the mechanical transmission action generated by the conveyor belt. While accelerating the conveying of cottonseed, the mechanical transmission can also prevent the cottonseed from accumulating and clogging, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the cottonseed conveying. However, the following shortcomings still exist.

[0003] Existing equipment has several drawbacks. Although the position of the cottonseed input device can be freely adjusted, the input height is relatively fixed. This fixed input height may lead to feeding difficulties and make it difficult to meet the equipment's needs for cottonseed to be input from different positions. The equipment has poor reliability and its flexibility needs to be improved. Therefore, we propose a conveying device for cottonseed drying. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a conveying device for cottonseed drying. By adjusting the mechanism and the drying mechanism, it solves the problem that although the position of the cottonseed input device can be freely adjusted, the feeding height is relatively fixed. The fixed input height may lead to feeding difficulties, making it difficult to meet the needs of the device to input cottonseed from different positions. The reliability of the device is poor and the flexibility needs to be improved.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a conveying device for drying cottonseed, including a base. Several universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the base. A bracket is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base. A fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket. A corrugated hose is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corrugated hose. A second corrugated hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the top outer wall of the base.

[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes a slide rail, a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, a throttle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a displacement block slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, the inner wall of the displacement block being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a sleeve rod fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the displacement block, an inner rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the inner rod, the inner wall of the fixed frame being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe, a plurality of pin grooves being formed on the inner wall of the sleeve rod, a second pin groove being formed on the inner wall of the inner rod, and a fixed pin slidably connected to the inner wall of the second pin groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a drying mechanism is provided on the top outer wall of the base, the drying mechanism including a fixed seat, and a conveyor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat.

[0009] Furthermore, a top cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor, and a drying lamp is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed base, and a plurality of sliders are slidably connected to the outer wall of the plurality of sliding rods.

[0011] Furthermore, a hopper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of several of the sliders, and a spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the sliders.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer walls of several springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the hopper.

[0013] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed base, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom output shaft of the motor via a coupling.

[0014] Furthermore, a cam is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the transmission rod, and the fixing pin passes through the sleeve rod and the inner rod to the outer wall.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model features a feed pipe. To adjust the height of the feed pipe, the fixing pin can be rotated 90 degrees and pulled outward. The fixing pin will disengage from the pin groove and the inner rod, thus removing the restriction on the inner rod's displacement. The height of the feed pipe can then be adjusted freely. As the feed pipe moves, the inner rod will also move. Once the feed pipe is moved to the appropriate height, the fixing pin can be inserted into the corresponding pin groove and the second pin groove to indirectly fix the height of the frame. This allows for free adjustment of the feed pipe's position and height, meeting the equipment's need for easy cottonseed input from different locations. It is reliable, easy to operate, and effectively improves the equipment's flexibility.

[0017] 2. This utility model incorporates a feeding hopper. A motor drives a transmission rod to rotate, which in turn drives a cam. The cam intermittently pushes a fixed block to move within a small range. This displacement of the fixed block causes the feeding hopper to move, which in turn causes several sliders to move within a small range. These sliders, while moving intermittently, compress or stretch several springs. These springs, in turn, continuously reset themselves as the sliders move intermittently. This intermittent reset of the feeding hopper causes it to vibrate. The vibration of the feeding hopper improves the dispersion efficiency of the cotton seeds, ensuring that a large quantity of cotton seeds remains dispersed for drying. This prevents uneven heating due to accumulation and ensures thorough drying, significantly improving drying efficiency.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner rod structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing pin of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing base structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the hopper structure of this utility model.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 1. Base; 101. Casters; 102. Bracket; 103. Fan; 104. Corrugated hose; 105. Feed pipe; 106. Corrugated hose II; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Slide rail; 202. Threaded rod; 203. Turn handle; 204. Displacement block; 205. Sleeve rod; 206. Inner rod; 207. Fixing frame; 208. Pin groove; 209. Fixing pin; 210. Pin groove II; 3. Drying mechanism; 301. Fixed seat; 302. Conveyor; 303. Top cover; 304. Drying lamp; 305. Slide rod; 306. Slider; 307. Feed hopper; 308. Spring; 309. Fixing block; 310. Motor; 311. Transmission rod; 312. Cam. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model is a conveying device for cottonseed drying, including a base 1. Several universal wheels 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the base 1. A bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base 1. The base 1 mainly serves to fix and limit the bracket 102. The bracket 102 can only be fixed in a position on the base 1. A fan 103 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 102. A corrugated hose 104 is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan 103. A feed pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corrugated hose 104. The bracket 102 mainly serves to fix and limit the fan 103. The fan 103 can only be fixed in a position inside the bracket 102. A corrugated hose 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 103. An adjustment mechanism 2 is provided on the top outer wall of the base 1.

[0031] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a slide rail 201. A threaded rod 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 201. A handle 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 202. The handle 203 is shaped to facilitate gripping and rotation by the user. When the handle 203 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate simultaneously. A displacement block 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 201. The inner wall of the displacement block 204 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 202. A sleeve rod 205 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the displacement block 204. The threaded rod 202 mainly serves to transmit kinetic energy to the displacement block 204. When 202 rotates, it will cause the displacement block 204 to move simultaneously. The inner wall of the sleeve 205 is slidably connected to the inner rod 206. The top outer wall of the inner rod 206 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 207. The inner wall of the fixing frame 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe 105. The inner rod 206 mainly plays the role of fixing and limiting the fixing frame 207. When the inner rod 206 moves, it will cause the fixing frame 207 to move simultaneously. The inner wall of the sleeve 205 is provided with several pin grooves 208. The inner wall of the inner rod 206 is provided with a second pin groove 210. The inner wall of the second pin groove 210 is slidably connected to the fixing pin 209.

[0032] A drying mechanism 3 is provided on the top outer wall of the base 1. The drying mechanism 3 includes a fixed seat 301. A conveyor 302 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat 301. The fixed seat 301 mainly serves to fix and limit the conveyor 302. The conveyor 302 can only be fixed in the position on the fixed seat 301. A top cover 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor 302. A drying lamp 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 303. Several sliding rods 305 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat 301. The fixed seat 301 mainly serves to fix and limit the sliding rods 305. The sliding rods 305 can only be fixed in the position on the fixed seat 301. Several sliders 306 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rods 305.

[0033] A hopper 307 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of several sliders 306. A spring 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each slider 306. The outer wall of each spring 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat 301. The sliders 306 mainly serve to fix and limit the hopper 307. The hopper 307 can only be fixed in the position of the sliders 306. A fixing block 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the hopper 307. A motor 310 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 301. A transmission rod 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom output shaft of the motor 310 through a coupling. The motor 310 mainly provides kinetic energy to the transmission rod 311. When the motor 310 starts, it will drive the transmission rod 311 to rotate simultaneously. A cam 312 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the transmission rod 311. A fixing pin 209 passes through the sleeve rod 205 and the inner rod 206 to the outer wall.

[0034] One specific application of this embodiment is:

[0035] When the equipment is needed, the blower 103 is started. The blower 103 draws in undried cotton seeds from the feed pipe 105 through the corrugated hose 104. The cotton seeds pass through the feed pipe 105, corrugated hose 104, blower 103, and corrugated hose 106 into the discharge hopper 307. The cotton seeds entering the discharge hopper 307 slide down due to the inclination angle inside the hopper 307 and become dispersed as they pass through the gaps inside the hopper 307. The motor 310 is then started, which drives the transmission rod 311 to rotate. The transmission rod 311 then drives the cam 3... As the cam 312 rotates, it intermittently pushes the fixed block 309 to move slightly. When the fixed block 309 moves, it causes the feeding hopper 307 to move. The feeding hopper 307 then intermittently causes several sliders 306 to move slightly. Simultaneously, these sliders 306 compress or stretch several springs 308. The springs 308 then continuously reset the sliders 306 as they move, causing the feeding hopper 307 to intermittently reset and vibrate. This vibration then helps the feeding hopper 307 lift the cottonseeds. Dispersion efficiency: The dispersed cotton seeds will fall onto the surface of the conveyor 302 for transport. Simultaneously, the drying lamp 304 will dry the dispersed cotton seeds. To adjust the left and right position of the feed pipe 105, the handle 203 can be turned clockwise. The handle 203 will drive the threaded rod 202 to rotate, which in turn will drive the displacement block 204 to move. The displacement block 204 will drive the sleeve rod 205 to move, which in turn will drive the inner rod 206 to move. The inner rod 206 will drive the fixed frame 207 to move, and the fixed frame 207 will move the feed pipe 105 to its correct position. The feed tube 105 can be moved to adjust the feed position. If it is necessary to adjust the height of the feed tube 105, the fixing pin 209 can be rotated 90 degrees and pulled outward. The fixing pin 209 will disengage from the pin groove 210 and the pin groove 208 at the same time, so that the inner rod 206 is no longer restricted from moving. Then the height of the feed tube 105 can be adjusted at will. When the feed tube 105 moves, it will drive the inner rod 206 to move together. After the feed tube 105 is moved to a suitable height, the fixing pin 209 can be inserted into the corresponding pin groove 208 and the pin groove 210 at the same time to indirectly fix the height of the frame 207.

[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for drying cottonseed, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with several universal wheels (101), the top outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (102), the inner wall of the bracket (102) is fixedly connected with a fan (103), the input end of the fan (103) is fixedly connected with a corrugated hose (104), the outer wall of the corrugated hose (104) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe (105), the output end of the fan (103) is fixedly connected with a second corrugated hose (106), and the top outer wall of the base (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (2). The adjusting mechanism (2) includes a slide rail (201), a threaded rod (202) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (201), a throttle handle (203) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (202), a displacement block (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (201), the inner wall of the displacement block (204) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (202), and a sleeve rod (205) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the displacement block (204). The inner wall of the sleeve (205) is slidably connected to the inner rod (206), and the top outer wall of the inner rod (206) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (207). The inner wall of the fixing frame (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe (105). The inner wall of the sleeve (205) is provided with several pin grooves (208), and the inner wall of the inner rod (206) is provided with a second pin groove (210). The inner wall of the second pin groove (210) is slidably connected to the fixing pin (209).

2. The conveying device for cottonseed drying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top outer wall of the base (1) is provided with a drying mechanism (3), the drying mechanism (3) includes a fixed seat (301), and a conveyor (302) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (301).

3. The conveying device for cottonseed drying according to claim 2, characterized in that, A top cover (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor (302), and a drying lamp (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (303).

4. The conveying device for cottonseed drying according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fixed base (301) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding rods (305), and the outer wall of the plurality of sliding rods (305) is slidably connected to a plurality of sliders (306).

5. A conveying device for cottonseed drying according to claim 4, characterized in that, A hopper (307) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of several sliders (306), and a spring (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each slider (306).

6. A conveying device for cottonseed drying according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer walls of several springs (308) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (301), and a fixed block (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the hopper (307).

7. A conveying device for cottonseed drying according to claim 6, characterized in that, A motor (310) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed base (301), and a transmission rod (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom output shaft of the motor (310) through a coupling.

8. A conveying device for cottonseed drying according to claim 7, characterized in that, A cam (312) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the transmission rod (311), and the fixing pin (209) passes through the sleeve rod (205) and the inner rod (206) to the outer wall.

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