Recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle and simulated sniper rifle

CN224815504UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29NANJING RUICHEN XINCHUANG NETWORK TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521948339.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于仿真狙击枪的后坐力机构及仿真狙击枪,其能够解决仿真狙击枪的操作逻辑还原度不够的问题

Benefits of technology

[0028]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的用于仿真狙击枪的后坐力机构在使用时,受训学员通过操作枪栓组件位于第一转动位置,可使得内套管一端的撞击头在动力组件的驱动下从第一位置冲击向第二位置,以实现后坐力的模拟。其中,通过操作调节枪栓组件的位置,可调整后坐力机构的状态,以尽可能地还原狙击枪实装的操作逻辑,确保受训学员的训练效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recoil mechanism and simulation sniper rifle for simulation sniper rifle. Among them, the recoil mechanism for simulation sniper rifle includes: the gun shell, the outer sleeve tube, axial limit in the gun shell, the inner sleeve tube, the slidable wear of outer sleeve tube is established, and the one end of inner sleeve tube is provided with the impact head of passive power component drive, the bolt assembly includes the sleeve tube of setting in the gun shell and the impact part of connecting in the sleeve tube far from the impact head one end, and the impact head includes the first position of far from the impact part and the second position of passing through the sleeve tube to contact the impact part, the bolt assembly can be operated and rotates to the first rotation position of the impact head by first position to the second position movement around its axis, when the recoil mechanism is in the firing state, the bolt assembly is located in the first rotation position, and the power component drives the impact head and strikes from the first position to the second position. The recoil mechanism of the application can restore the operation logic of the sniper rifle as far as possible, and ensure the training effect of the trainee.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of simulated gun technology, specifically relating to a recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle and a simulated sniper rifle. Background Technology

[0002] Simulated combat shooting training is a shooting training method that typically uses replica firearms to simulate real combat shooting scenarios. A replica sniper rifle is a model firearm based on a real sniper rifle, using the same materials and manufacturing processes to simulate its appearance, size, and operational logic. Therefore, simulation training needs to simulate the operational logic and realistic recoil of a real sniper rifle as closely as possible to reproduce the authentic effect, ensuring trainees receive high-standard shooting skills training and thus improving their combat shooting abilities.

[0003] Therefore, in order to address the aforementioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide a recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle and a simulated sniper rifle. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle and a simulated sniper rifle, which can solve the problem of insufficient fidelity in the operation logic of the simulated sniper rifle.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a specific embodiment of this utility model provides a recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle, the technical solution of which is as follows:

[0006] A recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle includes:

[0007] Gun casing;

[0008] The outer sleeve is axially confined within the gun housing;

[0009] An inner sleeve is slidably inserted into the outer sleeve, and one end of the inner sleeve is provided with an impact head that can be driven by a power component;

[0010] A bolt assembly includes a sleeve disposed within the gun housing and an impact portion connected to the end of the sleeve remote from the impact head, the impact head including a first position remote from the impact portion and a second position passing through the sleeve to contact the impact portion; the bolt assembly is operable to rotate about its axis to a first rotational position that allows the impact head to move from the first position to the second position.

[0011] When the recoil mechanism is in the firing state, the bolt assembly is in the first rotational position, and the power assembly drives the impact head to impact from the first position to the second position.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the bolt assembly can be operably rotated about its axis to a second rotation position. When the bolt assembly is in the second rotation position, the bolt assembly can be operably moved along its axial direction away from the impact head so that the impact head is disengaged from the sleeve.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, when the bolt assembly is in the second rotational position and the impact head is dislodged from the sleeve, the bolt assembly can be operatively moved along its axial direction and the sleeve holds the impact head to drive the impact head to the first position.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a limiting part and a clearance opening corresponding to the position of the limiting part, and the impact head includes an abutment part protruding from its peripheral wall; when the bolt assembly is in the first rotation position, the abutment part can move the impact head from the second position to the first position through the clearance opening; when the bolt assembly is in the second rotation position and the impact head is dislodged from the sleeve, the limiting part can abut against the abutment part to drive the impact head to move to the first position.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the impact head is provided with a receiving groove, and the abutting part is movably connected to the groove wall of the receiving groove;

[0016] When the bolt assembly is in the second rotational position and the impact head is dislodged from the sleeve, the limiting portion circumferentially abuts against the abutting portion so that the abutting portion is received into the receiving groove.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a first elastic element is provided in the receiving groove, and the abutting portion is configured as two claws rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove. The first elastic element is located between the two claws and has elastic potential energy to drive the claws away from the receiving groove so as to protrude from the peripheral wall of the impact head; and / or,

[0018] The abutting part is provided with a bearing surface perpendicular to the center line of the impact head and a guide surface inclined to the center line of the impact head. The guide surface is located at the far end of the impact head relative to the center line of the impact head and is adjacent to the end face of the impact head. The limiting part abuts against the bearing surface or the guide surface.

[0019] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the recoil mechanism further includes a barrel, the barrel portion passing through the gun housing, a first magnetic element being provided at the end of the inner sleeve away from the bolt assembly, and a second magnetic element or a first magnetically attracted element being provided at the end of the barrel near the gun housing, the first magnetic element attracting the second magnetic element or the first magnetically attracted element attracting each other, so that the impact head is confined to the first position.

[0020] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the recoil mechanism further includes a second elastic element, which can drive the inner sleeve to move along its axis so that the impact head impacts from the first position to the second position; wherein the magnetic attraction between the inner sleeve and the barrel is greater than the elastic force applied by the second elastic element to the inner sleeve.

[0021] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the second elastic element is configured as a spring sleeved outside the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve having an elongated hole, the extension direction of the elongated hole being the same as the axial direction of the outer sleeve;

[0022] The recoil mechanism also includes a retaining ring, which is fixed to the inner sleeve by a fastener passing through the elongated hole, and the two ends of the spring abut against the retaining ring and the barrel, respectively.

[0023] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the bolt assembly further includes a handle fixed to the outer periphery of the impact part, and the gun housing has a limiting hole for guiding the movement of the handle; and / or,

[0024] The bolt assembly has a locking part on its outer wall and a locking groove on its inner wall. When the recoil mechanism is in the firing state, the bolt assembly is in the first rotational position, and the locking part is engaged in the locking groove; and / or,

[0025] The power assembly includes a coil winding disposed in the outer sleeve and a magnet assembly disposed in the inner sleeve.

[0026] A specific embodiment of this utility model provides a simulated sniper rifle, the technical solution of which is as follows:

[0027] A simulated sniper rifle includes the aforementioned recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle.

[0028] Compared with existing technologies, the recoil mechanism of this invention for a simulated sniper rifle allows trainees to simulate recoil by operating the bolt assembly in a first rotational position. This causes the impact head at one end of the inner sleeve to move from the first position to a second position under the drive of the power component. Furthermore, by adjusting the position of the bolt assembly, the state of the recoil mechanism can be adjusted to replicate the operational logic of a real sniper rifle as closely as possible, ensuring the training effectiveness for trainees. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bolt assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner sleeve and the impact head in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the second elastic element and the retaining ring in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Explanation of key figure labels:

[0038] 1. Gun casing; 11. Limiting hole; 12. Snap-fit ​​groove; 2. Outer sleeve; 21. Long strip hole; 3. Inner sleeve; 4. Power assembly; 41. Coil winding; 42. Magnet assembly; 5. Bolt assembly; 51. Sleeve; 511. Snap-fit ​​part; 512. Limiting part; 513. Clearance opening; 52. Impact part; 53. Handle; 6. Gun barrel; 7. Impact head; 71. Abutment part; 72. Receiving groove; 73. First elastic element; 81. First magnetic element; 82. Second magnetic element; 9. Second elastic element; 10. Retaining ring. Detailed Implementation

[0039] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this disclosure, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of this utility model, the recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle includes a gun shell 1, an outer sleeve 2, an inner sleeve 3, a power assembly 4, a bolt assembly 5, and a barrel 6.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer sleeve 2 is axially confined within the gun housing 1. Specifically, a fixing ring and a stop ring can be installed inside the gun housing 1, with both ends of the outer sleeve 2 abutting against the fixing ring and the stop ring respectively to axially limit the outer sleeve 2. The inner sleeve 3 is slidably inserted through the outer sleeve 2, and one end of the inner sleeve 3 is provided with an impact head 7 that can be driven by the power assembly 4. In this embodiment, the power assembly 4 includes a coil winding 41 disposed in the outer sleeve 2 and a magnet assembly 42 disposed in the inner sleeve 3. Therefore, by energizing the coil winding 41, it can generate electromagnetic force, which in turn drives the inner sleeve 3 to move through the magnet assembly 42 in the inner sleeve 3, and drives the impact head 7 located at its end to move through the inner sleeve 3.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The bolt assembly 5 includes a sleeve 51 disposed within the receiver 1 and an impact part 52 connected to the end of the sleeve 51 away from the impact head 7. The impact head 7 includes a first position away from the impact part 52 and a second position passing through the sleeve 51 to contact the impact part 52. The bolt assembly 5 can be operably rotated about its axis to a first rotational position that allows the impact head 7 to move from the first position to the second position. When the recoil mechanism is in the firing state, the bolt assembly 5 is in the first rotational position, and the power unit 4 drives the impact head 7 to impact from the first position to the second position to simulate recoil.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bolt assembly 5 can be operably rotated about its axis to a second rotational position. When the bolt assembly 5 is in the second rotational position, it can be operably moved axially away from the impact head 7 to disengage the impact head 7 from the sleeve 51. When the bolt assembly 5 is in the second rotational position and the impact head 7 is disengaged from the sleeve 51, the bolt assembly 5 can be operably moved axially and abutted against the impact head 7 by the sleeve 51 to drive the impact head 7 to a first position.

[0044] After one firing, the bolt assembly 5 is positioned as follows: Figure 1 In the first rotational position shown, the impact head 7 extends into the sleeve 51 and is located in the second position. At this time, the bolt assembly 5 is adjusted to the second rotational position. Then, the bolt assembly 5 is moved axially away from the impact head 7 to disengage the impact head 7 from the sleeve 51. Next, the bolt assembly 5 is moved axially in the opposite direction, with the sleeve 51 supporting the impact head 7, driving it back to the first position. Finally, the bolt assembly 5 is returned to the first rotational position, putting the recoil mechanism in a firing state. At this point, the power unit 4 can be controlled to drive the impact head 7 from the first position to the second position, simulating recoil. Therefore, the recoil mechanism of this invention for a simulated sniper rifle can adjust the state of the recoil mechanism by adjusting the position of the bolt assembly 5, to replicate the operating logic of a real sniper rifle as closely as possible, ensuring the training effect for trainees.

[0045] Reference Figure 4 In this embodiment, the bolt assembly 5 also includes a handle 53 fixed to the outer periphery of the impact part 52, and the gun housing 1 has a limiting hole 11 for guiding the movement of the handle 53 (e.g., Figure 1 (As shown). The limiting hole 11 may specifically include two sections arranged axially and circumferentially along the sleeve 51, so that the bolt assembly 5 can move axially and rotate about its axis to a first rotation position or a second rotation position. Therefore, by operating the handle 53 along the central path of the limiting hole 11, the trainee can move the sleeve 51 and the impact part 52 to the corresponding positions, thereby simulating the operating logic of a sniper rifle in actual use.

[0046] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one optional embodiment, the outer wall of the bolt assembly 5 is provided with a locking part 511, and the inner wall of the gun case 1 is provided with a locking groove 12. When the recoil mechanism is in the firing state, the bolt assembly 5 is located in the first rotational position, and the locking part 511 is locked in the locking groove 12. At this time, the bolt assembly 5 can be limited so that the impact head 7 impacts the impact part 52, thereby ensuring the effect of recoil. In this embodiment, when the bolt assembly 5 is located in the second rotational position, the locking part 511 disengages from the locking groove 12. At this time, the bolt assembly 5 can move along its axial direction to facilitate the operation and reset of the recoil mechanism to the firing state.

[0047] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The inner wall of the sleeve 51 is provided with a limiting part 512 and a clearance opening 513 corresponding to the position of the limiting part 512. The impact head 7 includes an abutment part 71 protruding from its peripheral wall. When the bolt assembly 5 is in the first rotation position, the abutment part 71 can move the impact head 7 from the second position to the first position through the clearance opening 513. When the bolt assembly 5 is in the second rotation position and the impact head 7 is dislodged from the sleeve 51, the limiting part 512 can abut against the abutment part 71 to drive the impact head 7 to move to the first position.

[0048] Reference Figure 5 The impact head 7 has a receiving groove 72, and the abutment part 71 is movably connected to the groove wall of the receiving groove 72. When the bolt assembly 5 is in the second rotation position and the impact head 7 is dislodged from the sleeve 51, the limiting part 512 abuts against the abutment part 71 in a circumferential direction so that the abutment part 71 is received into the receiving groove 72.

[0049] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A first elastic element 73 is provided inside the receiving groove 72. The abutment portion 71 is configured as two claws rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 72. The first elastic element 73 is located between the two claws and has elastic potential energy to drive the claws away from the receiving groove 72 to protrude from the peripheral wall of the impact head 7. The first elastic element 73 can be configured as a spring. The abutment portion 71 is provided with a bearing surface perpendicular to the center line of the impact head 7 and a guide surface inclined relative to the center line of the impact head 7. The far end of the guide surface relative to the center line of the impact head 7 is adjacent to the end face of the impact head 7. The limiting portion 512 abuts against the bearing surface or the guide surface.

[0050] Therefore, when the bolt assembly 5 moves axially away from the impact head 7, the limiting portion 512 located within the sleeve 51 abuts against the guide surface of the abutment portion 71, thereby driving the two grippers to overcome the elastic force of the first elastic member 73 and be received within the receiving groove 72. This allows the limiting portion 512 within the sleeve 51 to pass through the abutment portion 71, causing the impact head 7 to disengage from the sleeve 51. When the bolt assembly 5 moves axially in the opposite direction and abuts the impact head 7 with the sleeve 51, the limiting portion 512 located within the sleeve 51 abuts against the abutment surface of the abutment portion 71, driving the impact head 7 to return to the first position.

[0051] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The barrel 6 is partially inserted into the gun housing 1. A first magnetic element 81 is provided at the end of the inner sleeve 3 furthest from the bolt assembly 5, and a second magnetic element 82 or a first magnetically attracted element is provided at the end of the barrel 6 closest to the gun housing 1. The first magnetic element 81 and the second magnetic element 82 or the first magnetically attracted element attract each other, thereby confining the impact head 7 to a first position. In this embodiment, the first magnetic element 81 can be made of a magnet to attract the inner sleeve 3 and the barrel 6. In one embodiment, the second magnetic element 82 can also be replaced with a magnetically attracted metal material to attract the inner sleeve 3 and the barrel 6. This application does not impose specific limitations in this regard. Figure 2 In this embodiment, the barrel 6 may specifically include a front barrel 6 in the form of a rod and a rear barrel 6 in the form of a sleeve, with the rear barrel 6 partially inserted into the gun housing 1. (Refer to...) Figure 6 One end of the inner sleeve 3 may be provided with an extension rod, the first magnetic element 81 is fixed to the extension rod, and the extension rod may be inserted into the outer sleeve 2. The second magnetic element 82 or the first magnetically attracted element may be provided at the connection between the rod body and the sleeve body of the barrel 6. When the bolt assembly 5 is moved along its axial direction and the sleeve 51 abuts against the impact head 7, the inner sleeve 3 may move to attract the barrel 6, thereby limiting the impact head 7 to the first position.

[0052] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The recoil mechanism also includes a second elastic element 9, which drives the inner sleeve 3 to move along its axis, causing the impact head 7 to impact from the first position to the second position. The magnetic attraction between the inner sleeve 3 and the barrel 6 is greater than the elastic force applied to the inner sleeve 3 by the second elastic element 9, ensuring that the impact head 7 is confined to the first position. The second elastic element 9 can also be a spring. In this embodiment, the second elastic element 9 and the power component 4 act simultaneously on the inner sleeve 3, driving the inner sleeve 3 to move through both electromagnetic and elastic forces, causing the impact head 7 to impact from the first position to the second position, increasing the recoil force to simulate and reproduce the force of real recoil as closely as possible.

[0053] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 Specifically, the second elastic element 9 is configured as a spring sleeved outside the outer sleeve 2. The outer sleeve 2 has an elongated hole 21, the extension direction of which is the same as the axial direction of the outer sleeve 2. The recoil mechanism also includes a retaining ring 10, which is fixed to the inner sleeve 3 by fasteners passing through the elongated hole 21. The two ends of the spring abut against the retaining ring 10 and the barrel 6, respectively. The elongated hole 21 ensures that the inner sleeve 3 can only move along its axial direction and cannot rotate around its axis, thereby ensuring that the abutment portion 71 of the impact head 7 can pass through the clearance opening 513 inside the sleeve 51. At the same time, the length of the elongated hole 21 can further limit the stroke of the inner sleeve 3. In this embodiment, the second elastic element 9 drives the retaining ring 10 to move, thereby driving the inner sleeve 3 to move, and thus causing the impact head 7 to impact from the first position to the second position.

[0054] The operating procedure of the recoil mechanism for simulating a sniper rifle in this application is as follows:

[0055] After a single firing, the bolt assembly 5 is in the first rotating position, and the impact head 7 extends into the sleeve 51 and is in the second position. At this time, the bolt assembly 5 is adjusted to the second rotating position, and then the bolt assembly 5 is moved away from the impact head 7 along its axis. The impact head 7 is dislodged from the sleeve 51 by the action of the limiting part 512 of the sleeve 51 and the abutment part 71 of the impact head 7. Next, the bolt assembly 5 is moved in the opposite direction along its axis, and the limiting part 512 of the sleeve 51 abuts against the abutment part 71 of the impact head 7, so that the other end of the inner sleeve 3 attracts the barrel 6, thereby causing the impact head 7 to return to the first position. Finally, the bolt assembly 5 is returned to the first rotating position, so that the recoil mechanism is in the firing state.

[0056] Upon firing, the power unit 4 is controlled to operate, and in conjunction with the elastic force of the second elastic element 9, the impact head 7 impacts from the first position to the second position, thus simulating recoil. By repeating the above steps, the recoil of a sniper rifle can be simulated.

[0057] Therefore, the recoil mechanism of this utility model for simulating a sniper rifle can adjust the state of the recoil mechanism by operating and adjusting the position of the bolt assembly 5, so as to restore the operating logic of the actual sniper rifle as much as possible and ensure the training effect of the trainees.

[0058] One embodiment of this utility model also discloses a simulated sniper rifle, including the aforementioned recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle. In this embodiment, the simulated sniper rifle may be equipped with a trigger, and pulling the trigger controls the operation of the power unit 4 to simulate recoil. It is understood that the simulated sniper rifle equipped with the aforementioned recoil mechanism can, as far as possible, replicate the operational logic of a real sniper rifle to simulate recoil effects, ensuring the training effectiveness of trainees.

[0059] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this disclosure is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this disclosure can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of this disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this disclosure. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0060] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle, characterized in that, include: Gun casing (1); The outer sleeve (2) is axially confined within the gun housing (1); The inner sleeve (3) is slidably inserted through the outer sleeve (2), and one end of the inner sleeve (3) is provided with an impact head (7) that can be driven by the power component (4). The bolt assembly (5) includes a sleeve (51) disposed within the gun housing (1) and an impact portion (52) connected to the end of the sleeve (51) away from the impact head (7). The impact head (7) includes a first position away from the impact portion (52) and a second position passing through the sleeve (51) to contact the impact portion (52). The bolt assembly (5) is operably rotatable about its axis to a first rotational position that allows the impact head (7) to move from the first position to the second position. When the recoil mechanism is in the firing state, the bolt assembly (5) is located in the first rotation position, and the power assembly (4) drives the impact head (7) to impact from the first position to the second position.

2. The recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bolt assembly (5) can be operably rotated about its axis to a second rotation position. When the bolt assembly (5) is in the second rotation position, the bolt assembly (5) can be operably moved along its axis away from the impact head (7) so that the impact head (7) is dislodged from the sleeve (51).

3. The recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the bolt assembly (5) is in the second rotational position and the impact head (7) is dislodged from the sleeve (51), the bolt assembly (5) can be operatively moved along its axial direction and abutted against the impact head (7) by the sleeve (51) to drive the impact head (7) to move to the first position.

4. The recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sleeve (51) is provided with a limiting part (512) and a clearance opening (513) corresponding to the position of the limiting part (512). The impact head (7) includes an abutment part (71) protruding from its peripheral wall. When the bolt assembly (5) is in the first rotation position, the abutment part (71) can move the impact head (7) from the second position to the first position through the clearance opening (513). When the bolt assembly (5) is in the second rotation position and the impact head (7) is dislodged from the sleeve (51), the limiting part (512) can abut against the abutment part (71) to drive the impact head (7) to move to the first position.

5. The recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The impact head (7) has a receiving groove (72), and the abutting part (71) is movably connected to the groove wall of the receiving groove (72); When the bolt assembly (5) is in the second rotation position and the impact head (7) is dislodged from the sleeve (51), the limiting part (512) circumferentially abuts against the abutting part (71) so that the abutting part (71) is received into the receiving groove (72).

6. The recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle according to claim 5, characterized in that, A first elastic element (73) is provided inside the receiving groove (72), and the abutting part (71) is configured as two claws rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (72). The first elastic element (73) is located between the two claws and has elastic potential energy to drive the claws away from the receiving groove (72) to protrude from the peripheral wall of the impact head (7); and / or, The abutting part (71) is provided with a holding surface perpendicular to the center line of the impact head (7) and a guide surface inclined to the center line of the impact head (7). The guide surface is located at the far end of the impact head (7) relative to the center line of the impact head (7) and is adjacent to the end face of the impact head (7). The limiting part (512) abuts against the holding surface or the guide surface.

7. The recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recoil mechanism also includes a barrel (6), which is partially inserted into the gun case (1). The inner sleeve (3) is provided with a first magnetic element (81) at one end away from the bolt assembly (5), and a second magnetic element (82) or a first magnetically attracted element is provided at one end of the barrel (6) near the gun case (1). The first magnetic element (81) and the second magnetic element (82) or the first magnetically attracted element attract each other so that the impact head (7) is confined to the first position.

8. The recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle according to claim 7, characterized in that, The recoil mechanism further includes a second elastic element (9), which can drive the inner sleeve (3) to move along its axis so that the impact head (7) impacts from the first position to the second position; wherein the magnetic attraction between the inner sleeve (3) and the barrel (6) is greater than the elastic force applied by the second elastic element (9) to the inner sleeve (3).

9. The recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second elastic element (9) is configured as a spring sleeved outside the outer sleeve (2), and the outer sleeve (2) has an elongated hole (21) extending in the same direction as the axial direction of the outer sleeve (2). The recoil mechanism also includes a retaining ring (10), which is fixed to the inner sleeve (3) by a fastener passing through the elongated hole (21), and the two ends of the spring abut against the retaining ring (10) and the barrel (6) respectively.

10. The recoil mechanism for a simulated sniper rifle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bolt assembly (5) further includes a handle (53) fixed to the outer periphery of the impact part (52), and the gun housing (1) has a limiting hole (11) for guiding the movement of the handle (53); and / or, The bolt assembly (5) has a locking part (511) on its outer wall, and the gun case (1) has a locking groove (12) on its inner wall. When the recoil mechanism is in the firing state, the bolt assembly (5) is located in the first rotational position, and the locking part (511) is engaged in the locking groove (12); and / or, The power assembly (4) includes a coil winding (41) disposed in the outer sleeve (2) and a magnet assembly (42) disposed in the inner sleeve (3).

11. A simulated sniper rifle, characterized in that, Includes the recoil mechanism for simulating a sniper rifle as described in any one of claims 1-10.