A high-rise building stability detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to house detection technical field discloses a kind of high-rise building house stability detection devices, including L-shaped plate, the inside bottom of L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with light shield cylinder, the top of light shield cylinder is fixedly connected with visual circle, the inside middle upper portion of light shield cylinder is fixedly connected with multiple supporting rods at equal intervals, the adjacent one end of multiple supporting rods is fixedly connected with same sighting ring, the inside middle portion of light shield cylinder is fixedly connected with multiple inclined rods at equal intervals, the adjacent one end of multiple inclined rods is fixedly connected with connecting rope, the bottom of connecting rope is fixedly connected with steel needle.In the utility model, when house inclination causes device inclination, steel needle position changes relative to light shield cylinder, the effect that intuitively and accurately detects the stability of high-rise building house is realized, can quickly detect small inclination of house, accurately estimate inclination degree, and timely find potential safety hazard.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building inspection technology, and in particular to a device for testing the stability of high-rise buildings. Background Technology

[0002] As iconic structures in modern urban development, high-rise buildings face numerous stability challenges due to the passage of time, environmental factors, and changes in their own structures. Testing the stability of high-rise buildings is a crucial step in ensuring building safety. Accurate stability testing can promptly identify potential structural problems, providing a scientific basis for subsequent maintenance, reinforcement, or renovation, and preventing major safety accidents caused by building instability.

[0003] In the entire life cycle management of buildings, stability testing is a constant process, from the initial acceptance testing after the building is completed, to the regular inspections during use, and then to the safety assessment of aging buildings. Its importance is self-evident. With the continuous advancement of building technology and the ongoing progress of urban construction, the requirements for stability testing technology and equipment for high-rise buildings are also increasing.

[0004] Traditional inspection equipment relies on manual on-site surveys and the use of a level to conduct preliminary inspections of the building's appearance and verticality. This method can, to some extent, identify some obvious stability issues and prevent immediate safety accidents caused by serious structural defects.

[0005] However, level instruments are mainly used to measure horizontal height differences, and it is difficult to comprehensively and accurately reflect the overall stability of a building. They are greatly affected by human factors during the inspection process. Differences in the operating habits and professional levels of different inspectors can lead to deviations in the inspection results. Utility Model Content

[0006] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a high-rise building stability testing device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing technology using a level instrument is greatly affected by human factors during the testing process, and the differences in operating habits and professional levels of different testing personnel can lead to deviations in the test results.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A stability testing device for high-rise buildings includes an L-shaped plate. A light-shielding tube is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the L-shaped plate, and a visual ring is fixedly connected to the top of the light-shielding tube. Multiple support rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the upper inner side of the light-shielding tube, and the same aiming ring is fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the multiple support rods. Multiple diagonal rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the middle inner side of the light-shielding tube, and connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the multiple diagonal rods. A steel needle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rope. A light-emitting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the light-shielding tube, and multiple error rings are fixedly connected to the top of the light-emitting plate. An energy storage mechanism is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate for supplying power to the light-emitting plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The energy storage mechanism includes a fireproof plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of an L-shaped plate. Multiple batteries are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fireproof plate. A solar power panel is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate and is electrically connected to the multiple batteries. A fireproof outer shell is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the fireproof plate. A charging port is provided on the right side of the fireproof outer shell. Multiple power indicator lights are fixedly connected to the front right side of the fireproof outer shell.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Conical feet are fixedly connected to the four bottom corners and the four left corners of the L-shaped plate, and the ends of the multiple conical feet are all designed with rounded arcs.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A limiting baffle is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the light-shielding tube. A rotating ring is rotatably connected between the limiting baffle and the viewing ring. An anti-loss rope is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating ring. A dust cover is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-loss rope. The dust cover engages with the inside of the viewing ring.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The dust cover has a conical design, and the external dimensions of the dust cover match the internal dimensions of the viewing ring.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The inner bottom front end of the L-shaped plate and the inner left top end of the L-shaped plate are both fixedly connected to a horizontal frame, and multiple levels are fixedly connected inside the two horizontal frames.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A switch button is fixedly connected to the bottom right end of the inner side of the L-shaped plate, and the switch button is electrically connected to the light-emitting plate.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] A handle is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the L-shaped plate, and the handle has a frosted finish on its exterior.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, the light shielding tube blocks external light interference, and the inspector uses the visual aiming ring as a reference to align the error ring. Relying on the steel needle that is always vertical under the action of gravity, when the building tilts and causes the device to tilt, the position of the steel needle relative to the light shielding tube changes. This achieves the effect of intuitive and accurate detection of the stability of high-rise buildings, can quickly detect slight tilt of the building, accurately estimate the degree of tilt, and promptly discover potential safety hazards.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, an L-shaped plate is connected to a fireproof plate and carries a storage battery. The solar power generation plate converts solar energy into electrical energy and transmits it to the storage battery for storage. At the same time, the charging port can be connected to an external power source for charging. The power indicator light displays the power level in real time, which achieves the effect of stable power supply for the detection device. It can utilize solar energy, save energy and protect the environment, reduce dependence on external power sources, ensure continuous detection work, avoid the impact of insufficient power on detection, and improve detection efficiency and reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a high-rise building stability testing device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the light-shielding cylinder in a high-rise building stability testing device proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the charging port in a high-rise building stability testing device proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a left view of a high-rise building stability testing device proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the energy storage mechanism in a high-rise building stability testing device proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. L-shaped plate; 2. Energy storage mechanism; 201. Fireproof board; 202. Battery; 203. Solar power generation panel; 204. Fireproof shell; 205. Charging port; 206. Power indicator light; 3. Sunshade tube; 4. Visual ring; 5. Support rod; 6. Aiming ring; 7. Diagonal rod; 8. Connecting rope; 9. Steel needle; 10. Light-emitting plate; 11. Error ring; 12. Conical foot support; 13. Limiting baffle; 14. Rotating ring; 15. Anti-loss rope; 16. Dust cover; 17. Level frame; 18. Level instrument; 19. Switch button; 20. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model provides a high-rise building stability testing device, comprising an L-shaped plate 1, a light-shielding tube 3 fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the L-shaped plate 1, a visual ring 4 fixedly connected to the top of the light-shielding tube 3, multiple support rods 5 fixedly connected at equal intervals to the upper middle part of the inner side of the light-shielding tube 3, the same aiming ring 6 fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the multiple support rods 5, multiple inclined rods 7 fixedly connected at equal intervals to the middle inner side of the light-shielding tube 3, a connecting rope 8 fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the multiple inclined rods 7, a steel needle 9 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rope 8, a light-emitting plate 10 fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the light-shielding tube 3, multiple error rings 11 fixedly connected to the top of the light-emitting plate 10, and an energy storage mechanism 2 provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1 for supplying power to the light-emitting plate 10.

[0035] Specifically, during the stability testing of high-rise buildings, the L-shaped plate 1 serves as the installation and support component of the entire device. The L-shaped plate 1 can be placed at the location on the high-rise building to be tested. The light-shielding cylinder 3 is fixed to the inner bottom of the L-shaped plate 1, reducing external light interference and providing a relatively stable lighting environment for the internal testing. The visual ring 4 is located at the top of the light-shielding cylinder 3, allowing the testing personnel to observe the internal conditions of the device. Multiple support rods 5, equidistantly fixed to the upper inner part of the light-shielding cylinder 3, jointly support the aiming ring 6. The aiming ring 6 is used for aiming by the testing personnel, aligning the aiming ring 6 with the error ring 11 through the visual ring 4. Multiple diagonal rods 7, equidistantly fixed to the middle inner part of the light-shielding cylinder 3, are fixedly connected to the connecting rope 8. A steel needle 9 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rope 8. Due to gravity, the steel needle 9 always points vertically downwards. When the high-rise building tilts slightly, the entire device will tilt accordingly, and the steel needle 9, due to gravity, will... The position of the light-shielding tube 3 may change. By observing the relative position changes of the steel needle 9 and the aiming ring 6, it can be determined whether the building has stability problems. If the steel needle 9 deviates from the center position of the aiming ring 6, it indicates that the building has tilted. The light-emitting plate 10, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the light-shielding tube 3, emits light during the detection process to provide illumination for the detection. Multiple error rings 11, which are fixedly connected to the top of the light-emitting plate 10, further assist the inspectors in judging the degree of position change of the steel needle 9. When the steel needle 9 deviates from the center of the aiming ring 6, the inspectors can roughly estimate the degree of building tilt by observing the relative position of the steel needle 9 and different error rings 11. If the steel needle 9 deviates to an error ring 11 that is closer to the center, it indicates that the stability change of the building is small. If it deviates to an error ring 11 that is farther from the center, it indicates that the stability problem of the building is more serious. This allows for intuitive and effective detection of the stability of high-rise buildings and timely detection of potential safety hazards.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The energy storage mechanism 2 includes a fireproof plate 201, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1. Multiple batteries 202 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fireproof plate 201. A solar power generation panel 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 1. The solar power generation panel 203 is electrically connected to the multiple batteries 202. A fireproof shell 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the fireproof plate 201. A charging port 205 is provided on the right side of the fireproof shell 204. Multiple power indicator lights 206 are fixedly connected to the front right side of the fireproof shell 204.

[0037] Specifically, during the operation of the entire testing device, the fireproof plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1, serving as the mounting base for other components of the energy storage mechanism 2. The fireproof plate 201 has fire-resistant properties and can isolate fire sources to a certain extent. Multiple batteries 202 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fireproof plate 201 are responsible for storing electrical energy, providing stable power support for the light-emitting plate 10 of the testing device, ensuring continuous testing. The solar power panel 203 fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 1 is the source of power for the energy storage mechanism 2. In a sunny environment, the solar power panel 203 converts solar energy into electrical energy. Since the solar power panel 203 is electrically connected to multiple batteries 202, the generated electrical energy is promptly transferred to the batteries 202 for storage. In this way, renewable solar energy is used to supplement the energy of the testing device, which is not only energy-saving and environmentally friendly, but also reduces dependence on external power sources to a certain extent, improving the adaptability of the testing device in different environments. The fireproof outer shell 204, fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the fireproof board 201, further reduces the risk of damage caused by fire. The charging port 205 on the right side of the fireproof outer shell 204 provides another charging method for the battery 202. When solar power generation is insufficient or a rapid replenishment of power is needed, the battery 202 can be charged by connecting an external power source to the charging port 205, ensuring that the energy storage mechanism 2 always has sufficient power. The multiple power indicator lights 206 fixedly connected to the front right side of the fireproof outer shell 204 provide a direct display of power level for the testing personnel. The power indicator lights 206 can be used to monitor the power level of the battery 202 in real time. When the power indicator lights 206 show sufficient power, it indicates that the battery 202 can provide continuous and stable power to the testing device. If the power indicator lights 206 show low power, charging can be performed in time to ensure the smooth progress of the testing work and avoid affecting the testing of the stability of high-rise buildings due to insufficient power.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2Conical feet 12 are fixedly connected to the four bottom corners and the four left corners of the L-shaped plate 1, and the ends of the multiple conical feet 12 are all designed with rounded arcs; a limiting baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the outer side of the light shield 3, and a rotating ring 14 is rotatably connected between the limiting baffle 13 and the visual ring 4. An anti-loss rope 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating ring 14, and a dust cover 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-loss rope 15. The dust cover 16 and the interior of the visual ring 4 are interlocked; the dust cover 1 6. The dust cover 16 adopts a conical design, and its external dimensions match the internal dimensions of the viewing ring 4. A horizontal frame 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom front end of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 1 and the top left side of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 1. Multiple levels 18 are fixedly connected to the inside of the two horizontal frames 17. A switch button 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom right end of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 1. The switch button 19 is electrically connected to the light-emitting plate 10. A handle 20 is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the L-shaped plate 1. The handle 20 has a frosted finish on its exterior.

[0039] Specifically, the four bottom corners of the L-shaped plate 1 are fixedly connected to the four left corners with tapered feet 12, and the ends are rounded. When the L-shaped plate 1 is placed in the detection position, the tapered feet 12 can better fit the ground or wall. On uneven surfaces, the rounded ends can adapt to a certain degree of concavity and convexity, providing stable support and ensuring that the L-shaped plate 1 is placed stably, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire detection device. The upper middle part of the outer side of the light shielding tube 3 is fixedly connected to the limiting baffle 13, and a rotating ring 14 is rotatably connected to the visual ring 4. The rotating ring 14 can rotate around the limiting baffle. 13 rotates relative to the visual ring 4. An anti-loss rope 15 is fixedly connected to the rear of the rotating ring 14, and a dust cover 16 is connected to the top. The dust cover 16 has a conical design, and its external dimensions match the internal dimensions of the visual ring 4, allowing it to engage with the inside of the visual ring 4. When the detection device is not needed, the dust cover 16 can be placed on the visual ring 4 to prevent dust from entering the light-shielding tube 3 and affecting the detection effect. Simultaneously, the anti-loss rope 15 prevents the dust cover 16 from being lost. A horizontal frame 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom front end of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 1 and the top left side of the inner side. Both horizontal frames 17 have internal... Multiple levels 18 are fixedly connected. During the installation of the testing device, the inspector can observe the status of the levels 18 and adjust the position and angle of the L-shaped plate 1 to ensure that the testing device is in a horizontal position, thus guaranteeing the accuracy of subsequent testing. This is because only when the testing device is placed horizontally can it be accurately determined whether a high-rise building is tilted. A switch button 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom right end of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 1 and is electrically connected to the light-emitting plate 10. When the inspector needs to turn on the light-emitting plate 10 to provide illumination for the testing, pressing the switch button 19 will activate the circuit and turn on the light-emitting plate 10. When the light is first emitted, it illuminates the inside of the light shield 3, making it easier for the inspector to observe the relative position of the steel needle 9, the aiming ring 6, and the error ring 11. Pressing the switch button 19 again disconnects the circuit and turns off the light-emitting plate 10. The handle 20, which is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the L-shaped plate 1, has a frosted finish on the outside. When moving the inspection device, the inspector can hold the handle 20. The frosted finish increases the friction between the hand and the handle 20, allowing the inspector to hold the handle 20 more firmly, making it easier to carry and move the inspection device, improving the convenience of operation, and making it easier to place the device in different inspection positions.

[0040] Working Principle: The L-shaped plate 1 is placed at the location to be inspected on the high-rise building. The light-shielding tube 3 is fixed to the bottom inner side of the L-shaped plate 1, which can reduce external light interference and provide a relatively stable light environment for the internal inspection of the device. The visual ring 4 is located at the top of the light-shielding tube 3. The inspector observes the internal situation of the device through the visual ring 4. Multiple support rods 5 are fixedly connected at equal intervals in the upper middle part of the inner side of the light-shielding tube 3, which together support the aiming ring 6. The aiming ring 6 is used by the inspector to aim. Through the visual ring 4, the aiming ring 6 is aligned with the error ring 11. Multiple diagonal rods 7 are fixedly connected at equal intervals in the middle of the inner side of the light-shielding tube 3 and are fixed to the connecting rope 8. A steel needle 9 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rope 8. Due to the action of gravity, the steel needle 9 will always be vertically downward. When the high-rise building tilts slightly, the entire device will also tilt accordingly. Due to the action of gravity, the steel needle 9 will... The position of the steel needle 9 relative to the light shield 3 will change. By observing the change in the relative position of the steel needle 9 and the aiming ring 6, it can be determined whether the house has a stability problem. If the steel needle 9 deviates from the center position of the aiming ring 6, it indicates that the house has tilted. The light-emitting plate 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the light shield 3 emits light during the detection process to provide illumination for the detection. Multiple error rings 11 fixedly connected to the top of the light-emitting plate 10 further assist the inspector in judging the degree of position change of the steel needle 9. When the steel needle 9 deviates from the center of the aiming ring 6, the inspector can roughly estimate the degree of house tilt by observing the relative position of the steel needle 9 and different error rings 11. If the steel needle 9 deviates to the error ring 11 that is closer to the center, it indicates that the stability change of the house is small. If it deviates to the error ring 11 that is farther from the center, it indicates that the stability problem of the house is more serious.

[0041] Furthermore, the fireproof board 201 has fire-resistant properties and can isolate fire sources to a certain extent. Multiple batteries 202 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fireproof board 201 store electrical energy, providing stable power support for the light-emitting panel 10 of the detection device, ensuring continuous detection operation. The solar power panel 203 fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 1 is the source of power for the energy storage mechanism 2. In sunny conditions, the solar power panel 203 converts solar energy into electrical energy. Since the solar power panel 203 is electrically connected to multiple batteries 202, the generated electrical energy is promptly transferred to the batteries 202 for storage. In this way, renewable solar energy is used to supplement the detection device's energy, which is not only energy-saving and environmentally friendly, but also... To reduce reliance on external power sources and improve the applicability of the testing device in different environments, the fireproof shell 204 fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the fireproof plate 201 further reduces the risk of damage caused by fire. The charging port 205 set on the right side of the fireproof shell 204 provides another charging method for the battery 202. When solar power generation is insufficient or a rapid replenishment of power is needed, the battery 202 can be charged by connecting to the charging port 205 through an external power source, ensuring that the energy storage mechanism 2 always maintains sufficient power. The multiple power indicator lights 206 fixedly connected to the front right side of the fireproof shell 204 provide a direct display of power levels for the testing personnel. The power indicator lights 206 allow real-time monitoring of the power status of the battery 202.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stability testing device for high-rise buildings, comprising an L-shaped plate (1), characterized in that: A light-shielding tube (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the L-shaped plate (1). A visual ring (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the light-shielding tube (3). Multiple support rods (5) are fixedly connected at equal intervals in the upper middle part of the inner side of the light-shielding tube (3). The same aiming ring (6) is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the multiple support rods (5). Multiple inclined rods (7) are fixedly connected at equal intervals in the middle inner side of the light-shielding tube (3). A connecting rope (8) is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the multiple inclined rods (7). A steel needle (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rope (8). A light-emitting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the light-shielding tube (3). Multiple error rings (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the light-emitting plate (10). An energy storage mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate (1). The energy storage mechanism (2) is used to supply power to the light-emitting plate (10).

2. The high-rise building stability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage mechanism (2) includes a fireproof plate (201), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (1). Multiple batteries (202) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fireproof plate (201). A solar power generation panel (203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate (1). The solar power generation panel (203) is electrically connected to the multiple batteries (202). A fireproof shell (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the fireproof plate (201). A charging port (205) is provided on the right side of the fireproof shell (204). Multiple power indicator lights (206) are fixedly connected to the front right side of the fireproof shell (204).

3. The high-rise building stability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Conical feet (12) are fixedly connected to the four bottom corners of the L-shaped plate (1) and the four left corners of the L-shaped plate (1), and the ends of the multiple conical feet (12) are all designed with arcs.

4. The high-rise building stability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the light-shielding tube (3). A rotating ring (14) is rotatably connected between the limiting baffle (13) and the viewing ring (4). An anti-loss rope (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating ring (14). A dust cover (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-loss rope (15). The dust cover (16) and the interior of the viewing ring (4) are mutually engaged.

5. The high-rise building stability testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust cover (16) adopts a conical design, and the external dimensions of the dust cover (16) match the internal dimensions of the viewing ring (4).

6. The high-rise building stability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom front end of the L-shaped plate (1) and the inner left top end of the L-shaped plate (1) are both fixedly connected to a horizontal frame (17), and multiple levels (18) are fixedly connected inside the two horizontal frames (17).

7. The high-rise building stability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch button (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom right end of the inner side of the L-shaped plate (1), and the switch button (19) is electrically connected to the light-emitting plate (10).

8. The high-rise building stability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (20) is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the L-shaped plate (1), and the outside of the handle (20) is frosted.

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