A multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens debugging detection

CN224815915UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29NANJING HUANMEI OPTICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522505759.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-25
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]而传统的镜头调试检测装置,仅能对镜头光轴线路与激光干涉仪光轴线路处于同一直线情况下进行调节,且对于光轴调节方式,镜头调整架只能够支持X平移、Y平移等几个方向维度的调节

Benefits of technology

1.将被测镜头放置到调节台上后,利用夹抱组件将被测镜头夹紧放牢,再通过调节第一前后移动组件、左右移动组件、升降移动组件和旋转组件进行移动调节,再配合角度调节组件进行五个维度调节,同时可以对反射镜多维度调节,多重调节角度、多种调节方式相互配合,实现多维度自由调整,提高镜头调试检测装置的调节能力,突破检测角度时调节限制,有助于消除光轴偏移对检测精度的干扰,有利于激光干涉仪精准捕捉镜头的真实光学性能,避免轴偏造成的检测数据失真,显著提升了调节装置多维度调节精准性。

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Abstract

This application relates to a multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing, belonging to the field of optical instrument technology. It includes a laser interferometer, a guide rail on one side of the laser interferometer, two first adjustment plates slidingly mounted on the guide rail, and a first forward / backward moving component mounted on the guide rail. A rotation component is mounted on the first adjustment plates, and a second adjustment plate is mounted on the rotation component. A third adjustment plate slides on the second adjustment plate, and a left / right moving component is positioned between the second and third adjustment plates. A first lifting component is mounted on the third adjustment plate, and a fourth adjustment plate is mounted on the first lifting component. An angle adjustment component is mounted on the fourth adjustment plate, one of which has a reflector fixedly mounted on it, and the other has a clamping component. The angle adjustment component is used to adjust the pitch angle of the lens under test and the reflector. This application has the effect of adapting to various lenses and providing precise adjustment with multiple degrees of freedom.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of optical instrument technology, and in particular to a multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing. Background Technology

[0002] In the debugging of high-performance optical lenses, the core purpose of aligning the optical axis of the lens with that of the laser interferometer is to eliminate the interference of optical axis offset on the detection accuracy. Only when the optical axis lines of the two are completely collinear can the laser interferometer accurately capture the true optical performance of the lens and avoid the distortion of detection data caused by axis offset. This process is essentially achieved by coordinating mechanical adjustment and optical feedback to make the optical center axis of the lens and the laser center propagation axis of the interferometer completely aligned.

[0003] Traditional lens adjustment and testing devices can only adjust the lens optical axis when it is aligned with the laser interferometer's optical axis. Furthermore, for optical axis adjustment, the lens adjustment mount only supports adjustments in a few dimensions, such as X-axis and Y-axis translation. For lenses with multi-angle optical axes, such as those with one eyepiece and three objectives, where the objectives face different directions, traditional lens adjustment devices lack the ability to precisely adjust in multiple directions, such as the Z-axis. This makes it impossible to ensure complete alignment between the lens's optical axis and the interferometer's optical axis. Moreover, existing adjustment methods only adjust the lens or the interferometer, resulting in a limited range of adjustment methods and dimensions, restricted freedom of adjustment, and an inability to achieve the alignment required for high-precision adjustment, thus failing to meet the needs of multi-degree-of-freedom calibration. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve compatibility with various lenses and precise adjustment with multiple degrees of freedom, this application provides a multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens debugging and testing.

[0005] This application provides a multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing. The technical solution adopted is as follows: A multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing includes a laser interferometer, a guide rail on one side of the laser interferometer, two first adjustment plates slidably disposed on the guide rail, and a first forward and backward moving component disposed on the guide rail, the first forward and backward moving component being used to drive the first adjustment plates to move forward and backward. The first adjusting plate is provided with a rotating component, and the rotating component is provided with a second adjusting plate. The rotating component is used to drive the second adjusting plate to rotate. A third adjustment plate is slidably disposed on the second adjustment plate, and a left-right moving component is disposed between the second adjustment plate and the third adjustment plate. The left-right moving component is used to drive the third adjustment plate to move left and right relative to the second adjustment plate. The third adjusting plate is provided with a first lifting component, and the first lifting component is provided with a fourth adjusting plate. The first lifting component is used to drive the fourth adjusting plate to move up and down. The fourth adjustment plate is provided with an angle adjustment component. One of the angle adjustment components is fixedly equipped with a reflector, and the other angle adjustment component is equipped with a clamping component. The angle adjustment component is used to drive the tilt angle adjustment of the lens under test and the reflector, and the clamping component is used to clamp the lens under test.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, after the lens under test is placed on the adjustment stage, it is clamped and secured using a clamping assembly. Then, the lens is moved and adjusted by adjusting the first forward and backward moving assembly, the left and right moving assembly, the lifting moving assembly, and the rotating assembly. In addition, the angle adjustment assembly is used to adjust in five dimensions. At the same time, the reflector can be adjusted in multiple dimensions. Multiple adjustment angles and multiple adjustment methods work together to achieve multi-dimensional free adjustment, improve the adjustment capability of the lens debugging and testing device, break through the adjustment limitations when testing angle, help eliminate the interference of optical axis offset on the detection accuracy, facilitate the laser interferometer to accurately capture the true optical performance of the lens, avoid the distortion of detection data caused by axis offset, and significantly improve the multi-dimensional adjustment accuracy of the adjustment device.

[0007] Optionally, the first forward and backward moving component includes a first adjusting knob located at the end of the guide rail. A moving worm is fixedly provided at one end of the first adjusting knob. A lead screw is provided inside the guide rail. A moving worm wheel is fixedly provided at the end of the lead screw near the first adjusting knob. The moving worm and the moving worm wheel are meshed together. A moving sleeve is threadedly connected to the end of the lead screw away from the moving worm wheel. The moving sleeve is fixedly connected to the first adjusting plate. The left-right moving component, the first lifting component, and the first forward-backward moving component have the same structure.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lens under test needs to be moved back and forth for adjustment, rotating the first adjustment knob drives the moving worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the moving worm wheel to rotate. The moving worm wheel then drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the moving sleeve to move the first adjustment plate back and forth on the guide rail. Similarly, when the lens under test needs to be moved left and right or up and down, rotating the corresponding adjustment knob will adjust the lens under test. Multiple dimensional adjustments do not interfere with each other. When adjusting one dimension, other dimensions are not affected, preventing the adjustment of one direction from affecting other directions when multiple dimensions are coupled, avoiding repeated adjustments, simplifying operation and improving adjustment efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, the angle adjustment assembly includes a semi-circular platform, which is fixedly mounted on the fourth adjustment plate. An adjustment platform is slidably mounted on the semi-circular platform. An adjustment worm gear is fixedly mounted in the middle of the semi-circular platform. An adjustment worm is rotatably mounted on the side of the adjustment platform facing the adjustment worm gear. The adjustment worm gear and the adjustment worm are meshed together. A second adjustment knob is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjustment worm.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the angle adjustment component can adjust the tilt angle of the lens. When it is necessary to adjust the tilt angle of the lens being tested, the second adjustment knob is turned. The second adjustment knob drives the adjustment worm gear to rotate. The adjustment worm wheel is fixed on the semicircular platform, so that the adjustment worm gear moves along the arc surface of the semicircular platform, thereby driving the lens to adjust the tilt angle.

[0011] Optionally, scale lines are provided on the arcs on both sides of the semicircular platform, and arrow marks are provided on both sides of the adjustment platform at the connection positions with the semicircular platform, with the arrow marks pointing to the scale lines.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the scale lines are set on the arc surface of the semi-circular frustum. When adjusting the lens tilt angle, the arrow marks point directly to the scale lines. The scale lines, together with the arrow marks, convert uncertain angles into angle values. During operation, the adjustment angle can be displayed intuitively, making it easy to accurately grasp the angle adjustment degree and achieve precise adjustment control. At the same time, for the same type of lens under test, the clear scale lines and arrow marks can quickly complete the initial positioning, simplify the operation process, reduce adjustment time, and improve adjustment efficiency.

[0013] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a third adjustment knob, one end of which is fixedly provided with a rotating gear. The rotating gear is rotatably mounted on the adjustment platform. Two racks are meshed on the rotating gear and are arranged opposite to each other. A clamping arm is provided on the rack, and the clamping arm is used to clamp the lens under test.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lens under test needs to be placed on the adjustment table, first rotate the third adjustment knob. The third adjustment knob drives the rotating gear to rotate, and the rotating gear drives the rack to move horizontally, so that the two clamping arms move away from each other. This ensures that lenses of different sizes can be placed smoothly on the adjustment table and prevents the lens from colliding due to the small distance between the two clamping arms. Then, rotate the third adjustment knob again to clamp the lens under test between the two clamping arms. This ensures that the lens under test is stably fixed on the adjustment table during subsequent adjustments and avoids the adjustment failure caused by the movement of the lens under test during the adjustment process.

[0015] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor, which is fixedly mounted on a first adjusting plate. A turntable is rotatably connected to the rotating motor, and the turntable is fixedly connected to the second adjusting plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lens under test needs to be rotated and adjusted, a rotary motor is used to drive the lens under test to rotate. The rotary motor can ensure that the lens under test is rotated to the specified position, thereby achieving precise control.

[0017] Optionally, a slide rail is provided on the side of the guide rail, and a second forward and backward moving component is provided on the slide rail. The second forward and backward moving component has the same structure as the first forward and backward moving component. A first moving plate is provided on the second forward and backward moving component, and a second lifting component is provided on the first moving plate. The second lifting component has the same structure as the first lifting component, and a second moving plate is provided on the second lifting component. The laser interferometer is fixedly mounted on the second moving plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, not only can the lens under test be adjusted, but the laser interferometer can also be moved back and forth and up and down, realizing multiple adjustment methods. The laser interferometer and the lens under test are adjusted in coordination, improving adjustment efficiency and reducing adjustment difficulty.

[0019] Optionally, both the slide rail and the guide rail are equipped with digital display grating rulers, which are used for rapid positioning of the optical axis.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the digital display grating ruler can achieve ultra-high precision displacement measurement. During the optical axis positioning process, high-precision measurement ensures the accuracy of the optical axis position, avoids reliance on operator visual inspection during the positioning process, effectively eliminates human error, and at the same time, the digital display grating ruler can display adjustment movement information in real time, intuitively and quickly understand the adjustment changes, realize visual adjustment, and improve the reliability of the adjustment device.

[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. After placing the lens under test on the adjustment stage, clamp it securely using the clamping assembly. Then, adjust the lens by moving it forward and backward, left and right, lifting and lowering, and rotating. Combine this with the angle adjustment assembly to make adjustments in five dimensions. Simultaneously, the reflector can be adjusted in multiple dimensions. Multiple adjustment angles and multiple adjustment methods work together to achieve free adjustment in multiple dimensions, improving the adjustment capability of the lens debugging and testing device, breaking through the adjustment limitations when testing angles, helping to eliminate the interference of optical axis offset on the testing accuracy, and enabling the laser interferometer to accurately capture the true optical performance of the lens. This avoids the distortion of testing data caused by axis offset and significantly improves the accuracy of multi-dimensional adjustment of the adjustment device.

[0022] 2. When the lens under test needs to be moved forward or backward, rotate the first adjustment knob. The first adjustment knob drives the moving worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the moving worm wheel to rotate. The moving worm wheel drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the moving sleeve to move the first adjustment plate forward or backward on the guide rail. Similarly, when the lens under test needs to be moved left or right or up or down, rotate the corresponding adjustment knob to adjust the lens under test. Multiple dimensional adjustments do not interfere with each other. When adjusting one dimension, other dimensions are not affected, preventing the adjustment of one direction from affecting other directions when multiple dimensions are coupled, avoiding repeated adjustments, simplifying operation and improving adjustment efficiency. The angle adjustment component can adjust the tilt angle of the lens. When the tilt angle of the lens under test needs to be adjusted, rotate the second adjustment knob. The second adjustment knob drives the adjustment worm gear to rotate. The adjustment worm wheel is fixed on the semicircular platform, causing the adjustment worm gear to move along the arc surface of the semicircular platform, thus adjusting the tilt angle of the lens. When the lens under test needs to be rotated, a rotary motor is used to rotate the lens under test. The rotary motor can ensure that the lens under test is rotated to the specified position, achieving precise control.

[0023] 3. Not only can the lens under test be adjusted, but the laser interferometer can also be moved back and forth and up and down to achieve multiple adjustment methods. The laser interferometer and the lens under test are adjusted in coordination to improve adjustment efficiency and reduce adjustment difficulty.

[0024] 4. When placing the lens under test on the adjustment table, first rotate the third adjustment knob. The third adjustment knob drives the rotating gear to rotate, which in turn drives the rack to move horizontally, causing the two clamping arms to move away from each other. This ensures that lenses of different sizes can be placed smoothly on the adjustment table and prevents the lens from colliding due to insufficient distance between the two clamping arms. Then, rotate the third adjustment knob again to clamp the lens under test between the two clamping arms. This ensures that the lens under test is stably fixed on the adjustment table during subsequent adjustments and prevents the lens from moving during the adjustment process, which could lead to adjustment failure.

[0025] 5. By using the arc surface of the semi-circular frustum to set the scale lines, when adjusting the lens tilt angle, the arrow marks point directly to the scale lines. The scale lines, together with the arrow marks, convert uncertain angles into angle values. During operation, the adjusted angle can be displayed intuitively, facilitating accurate grasp of the angle adjustment degree and achieving precise adjustment control. At the same time, for lenses of the same type under test, the clear scale lines and arrow marks can quickly complete the initial positioning, simplifying the operation process, reducing adjustment time, and improving adjustment efficiency. The digital display grating ruler can achieve ultra-high precision displacement measurement accuracy. During the optical axis positioning process, high-precision measurement ensures the accuracy of the optical axis position, avoiding reliance on operator visual inspection during positioning and effectively eliminating human error. At the same time, the digital display grating ruler can display adjustment movement information in real time, intuitively and quickly understanding the adjustment changes, realizing visual adjustment, and improving the reliability of the adjustment device. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the second forward and backward moving component in an embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate in an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the angle adjustment component and the clamping component in an embodiment of this application.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 11. Laser interferometer; 12. Reflector; 21. Guide rail; 22. First adjusting plate; 23. Second adjusting plate; 24. Third adjusting plate; 25. Fourth adjusting plate; 26. Slide rail; 27. First moving plate; 28. Second moving plate; 29. ​​Digital display grating ruler; 31. First forward and backward moving assembly; 311. First adjusting knob; 312. Moving worm gear; 313. Lead screw; 314. Moving worm wheel; 315. Moving sleeve; 32. Second forward and backward moving assembly; 4 41. Rotating component; 42. Rotary motor; 5. Turntable; 61. Left and right moving component; 62. First lifting component; 7. Second lifting component; 8. Angle adjustment component; 71. Semicircular platform; 711. Scale line; 712. Limiting hole; 72. Adjusting platform; 721. Arrow mark; 722. Fixing block; 73. Adjusting worm gear; 74. Adjusting worm; 75. Second adjusting knob; 8. Clamping component; 81. Third adjusting knob; 82. Rotating gear; 83. Rack; 84. Clamping arm. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0032] This application discloses a multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2The multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing includes a slide rail 26, which is a rectangular plate with two guide bars. The guide bars are arranged along the length of the rectangular plate. A digital display grating ruler 29 is fixedly mounted on the slide rail 26, and the length of the digital display grating ruler 29 is consistent with the length of the slide rail 26. A second forward and backward movement component 32 is provided on the slide rail 26. The second forward and backward movement component 32 includes a first adjustment knob 311, which is located at the end of the slide rail 26. The side of the slide rail 26 near the first adjustment knob 311 is limited by a rectangular plate. In position, a moving worm 312 is provided at one end of the first adjusting knob 311, and a lead screw 313 is provided inside the slide rail 26. The length direction of the lead screw 313 is the same as the length direction of the slide rail 26. A moving worm wheel 314 is fixedly provided at the end of the lead screw 313 near the moving worm 312. The moving worm 312 and the moving worm wheel 314 are meshed and connected. A moving sleeve 315 is threadedly connected at the end of the lead screw 313 away from the moving worm wheel 314. A first moving plate 27 is fixedly provided on the moving sleeve 315. The side of the first moving plate 27 facing the slide rail 26 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 26. A second lifting assembly 62 is provided on the first moving plate 27. The second lifting assembly 62 has the same structure as the second front-to-back moving assembly 32. The lead screw 313 of the second lifting assembly 62 is set perpendicular to the first moving plate 27. The moving worm 312 and the moving worm wheel 314 of the second lifting assembly 62 are meshed and connected. The lead screw 313 of the second lifting assembly 62 is threadedly connected to the moving sleeve 315. A second moving plate 28 is fixedly provided on the top of the moving sleeve 315 of the second lifting assembly 62. The two ends of the first moving plate 27 and the second moving plate 28 along the length direction are slidably connected by a rectangular plate with protrusions and a rectangular plate with grooves. A laser interferometer 11 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the second moving plate 28.

[0034] like Figure 3 A guide rail 21 is provided on one side of the slide rail 26. The guide rail 21 is a structure with two guide bars added to a long strip. A digital display grating ruler 29 is fixedly provided on the guide rail 21. The length direction of the digital display grating ruler 29 is consistent with the length direction of the guide rail 21. Two first adjustment plates 22 are slidably provided on the guide rail 21. The first adjustment plate 22 is a long plate structure. A first front-back moving assembly 31 is provided between the guide rail 21 and the second first adjustment plate 22. The structure of the first front-back moving assembly 31 is the same as that of the second front-back moving assembly 32. The first adjustment knob 311 is located at the end of the guide rail 21 near the slide rail 26. The length direction of the lead screw 313 is the same as that of the guide rail 21. The moving worm 312 and the moving worm wheel 314 of the first front-back moving assembly 31 are meshed and connected. The lead screw 313 of the first front-back moving assembly 31 is threadedly connected to the moving sleeve 315. The moving sleeve 315 is fixedly provided on the first adjustment plate 22. A rotating assembly 4 is provided on the top surface of the first adjusting plate 22. The rotating assembly 4 includes a rotating motor 41, which is fixedly mounted on the first adjusting plate 22. A turntable 42 is rotatably connected above the rotating motor 41. The turntable 42 has a circular structure and is fixedly connected to the second adjusting plate 23. The center of the turntable 42 is coaxially fixed with the center of the second adjusting plate 23. A third adjustment plate 24 is slidably disposed on the second adjustment plate 23. A left-right moving component 5 is disposed between the second adjustment plate 23 and the third adjustment plate 24. The structure of the left-right moving component 5 is the same as that of the second front-back moving component 32. The first adjustment knob 311 of the left-right moving component 5 is disposed on the side of the second adjustment plate 23. The moving worm 312 and the moving worm wheel 314 of the left-right moving component 5 are meshed. The lead screw 313 of the left-right moving component 5 is threadedly connected to the moving sleeve 315. The moving sleeve 315 of the left-right moving component 5 is fixedly connected to the third adjustment plate 24. The second adjustment plate 23 and the third adjustment plate 24 are slidably disposed left and right along the length direction perpendicular to the guide rail 21. The top surface of the third adjusting plate 24 is provided with a first lifting component 61. The structure of the first lifting component 61 is the same as that of the second lifting component 62. The moving worm 312 and the moving worm wheel 314 of the second lifting component 62 are meshed. The lead screw 313 of the second lifting component 62 is threadedly connected to the moving sleeve 315. The top of the moving sleeve 315 of the second lifting component 62 is fixedly provided with a fourth adjusting plate 25. An angle adjustment component 7 is provided on the fourth adjustment plate 25. One angle adjustment component 7 is fixedly provided with a reflector 12 above the laser interferometer 11 away from the laser interferometer 11, and the other angle adjustment component 7 is provided with a clamping component 8 above the laser interferometer 11.

[0035] In other embodiments, the first forward and backward moving component 31, the second forward and backward moving component 32, the first lifting component 61, the second lifting component 62, and the left and right moving component 5 may also be electrically controlled, and the first forward and backward moving component 31, the first lifting component 61, and the left and right moving component 5 may also be arranged in other orders.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4The angle adjustment assembly 7 includes a semi-circular frustum 71, which is fixedly mounted on the fourth adjustment plate 25. The tangent at the top of the semi-circular frustum 71 extends in the same direction as the length of the guide rail 21. An adjusting worm gear 73 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the semi-circular frustum 71. The adjusting worm gear 73 has a semi-circular structure, and its direction is consistent with that of the semi-circular frustum 71. Limiting holes 712 are provided on both sides of the semi-circular frustum 71, and their extending directions are consistent with the extending direction of the arc of the semi-circular frustum 71. An adjustment platform 72 is slidably mounted above the semi-circular frustum 71, and the adjustment platform 72 passes through the semi-circular frustum 71. The limiting hole 712 is provided. One end of the adjusting platform 72 passing through the limiting hole 712 is detachably connected to the fixing block 722. The two sides of the semicircular platform 71 are provided with scale lines 711. The two sides of the adjusting platform 72 are provided with arrow marks 721 at the connection positions with the semicircular platform 71. The arrow marks 721 point to the scale lines 711. The adjusting worm 74 is rotatably provided on the side of the adjusting platform 72 facing the adjusting worm wheel 73. The adjusting worm 74 is locked in the adjusting platform 72 along the length direction. The adjusting worm wheel 73 is engaged with the adjusting worm 74. A second adjusting knob 75 is fixedly provided on one end of the adjusting worm 74. The clamping assembly 8 includes a third adjustment knob 81. A rotating gear 82 is fixedly installed at one end of the third adjustment knob 81. The rotating gear 82 is rotatably mounted on the adjustment table 72. Two racks 83 are meshed on the rotating gear 82. The two racks 83 are located on opposite sides of the rotating gear 82. A clamping arm 84 is fixedly installed at the end of the rack 83 away from the rotating gear 82. The two clamping arms 84 slide relative to each other on the adjustment table 72.

[0037] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: After the lens under test is placed on the adjustment stage 72, the lens under test is clamped and secured by the clamping assembly 8. Then, the lens is moved and adjusted by adjusting the first forward and backward moving assembly 31, the left and right moving assembly 5, the lifting moving assembly, and the rotating assembly 4. In addition, the angle adjustment assembly 7 is used to adjust in five dimensions. At the same time, the reflector 12 can be adjusted in multiple dimensions. Multiple adjustment angles and multiple adjustment methods are combined to achieve multi-dimensional free adjustment, improve the adjustment capability of the lens debugging and testing device, break through the adjustment limitation when the detection angle is detected, help eliminate the interference of optical axis offset on the detection accuracy, facilitate the laser interferometer 11 to accurately capture the true optical performance of the lens, avoid the distortion of detection data caused by axis offset, and significantly improve the multi-dimensional adjustment accuracy of the adjustment device.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing, characterized in that: Includes a laser interferometer (11), a guide rail (21) is provided on one side of the laser interferometer (11), two first adjustment plates (22) are slidably arranged on the guide rail (21), and a first forward and backward moving component (31) is provided on the guide rail (21), the first forward and backward moving component (31) is used to drive the first adjustment plate (22) to move forward and backward; The first adjusting plate (22) is provided with a rotating component (4), and the rotating component (4) is provided with a second adjusting plate (23). The rotating component (4) is used to drive the second adjusting plate (23) to rotate. A third adjustment plate (24) is slidably disposed on the second adjustment plate (23), and a left-right moving component (5) is disposed between the second adjustment plate (23) and the third adjustment plate (24). The left-right moving component (5) is used to drive the third adjustment plate (24) to move left and right relative to the second adjustment plate (23). The third adjusting plate (24) is provided with a first lifting assembly (61), and the first lifting assembly (61) is provided with a fourth adjusting plate (25). The first lifting assembly (61) is used to drive the fourth adjusting plate (25) to move up and down. An angle adjustment component (7) is provided on the fourth adjustment plate (25). One of the angle adjustment components (7) is fixedly provided with a reflector (12), and the other angle adjustment component (7) is provided with a clamping component (8). The angle adjustment component (7) is used to drive the lens under test and the reflector (12) to adjust the pitch angle, and the clamping component (8) is used to clamp the lens under test.

2. The multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first forward and backward moving assembly (31) includes a first adjusting knob (311), which is located at the end of the guide rail (21). A moving worm (312) is fixedly provided at one end of the first adjusting knob (311). A lead screw (313) is provided inside the guide rail (21). A moving worm wheel (314) is fixedly provided at the end of the lead screw (313) near the first adjusting knob (311). The moving worm (312) and the moving worm wheel (314) are meshed. A moving sleeve (315) is threadedly connected to the end of the lead screw (313) away from the moving worm wheel (314). The moving sleeve (315) is fixedly connected to the first adjusting plate (22). The left-right moving component (5), the first lifting component (61), and the first forward-backward moving component (31) have the same structure.

3. The multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (7) includes a semi-circular platform (71), which is fixedly mounted on the fourth adjustment plate (25). An adjustment platform (72) is slidably mounted on the semi-circular platform (71). An adjustment worm gear (73) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the semi-circular platform (71). An adjustment worm (74) is rotatably mounted on the side of the adjustment platform (72) facing the adjustment worm gear (73). The adjustment worm gear (73) meshes with the adjustment worm (74). A second adjustment knob (75) is fixedly mounted at one end of the adjustment worm (74).

4. The multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The semicircular platform (71) has scale lines (711) on both sides of the arc. The adjustment platform (72) has arrow marks (721) at the connection positions between its two sides and the semicircular platform (71), and the arrow marks (721) point to the scale lines (711).

5. The multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (8) includes a third adjustment knob (81), one end of which is fixedly provided with a rotating gear (82). The rotating gear (82) is rotatably mounted on the adjustment table (72). Two racks (83) are meshed on the rotating gear (82). The two racks (83) are arranged opposite to each other. A clamping arm (84) is provided on the rack (83). The clamping arm (84) is used to clamp the lens under test.

6. The multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (4) includes a rotating motor (41), which is fixedly mounted on the first adjusting plate (22). A turntable (42) is rotatably connected to the rotating motor (41), and the turntable (42) is fixedly connected to the second adjusting plate (23).

7. The multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail (21) is provided with a slide rail (26) on its side. A second forward and backward moving component (32) is provided on the slide rail (26). The second forward and backward moving component (32) has the same structure as the first forward and backward moving component (31). A first moving plate (27) is provided on the second forward and backward moving component (32). A second lifting component (62) is provided on the first moving plate (27). The second lifting component (62) has the same structure as the first lifting component (61). A second moving plate (28) is provided on the second lifting component (62). The laser interferometer (11) is fixedly mounted on the second moving plate (28).

8. The multi-dimensional adjustment device for lens adjustment and testing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both the slide rail (26) and the guide rail (21) are equipped with digital display grating rulers (29), which are used for rapid positioning of the optical axis.