Ecological environment material collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to related technical field of environmental monitoring especially, it is an ecological environment material collection equipment, including the grip board and vertical board, the grip board is fixedly connected with the fixed part on one side surface close to vertical board. This ecological environment material collection equipment, two collection bins of "D" shape design can form complete closed space when closing, the target plant is accurately sleeved before cutting, and the collection bin is synchronous and closes in the moment of cutting completion, and the sample directly falls into the bin and stores temporarily, avoids the problem that the sample falls to the ground and is stained with soil, impurity in traditional cutting process, or the sample pollution caused by hand contact, the collection bin can directly store the sample after closing, solves the pain point that traditional equipment needs to transfer the sample and stores immediately, especially saves the trouble of extra carrying collection bottle, the blade is arranged in the inside of collection bin, only when the collection bin closes, cutting can be formed, and the staff's hand holds the grip board and sliding block all the time in the cutting process, does not need to contact the blade, and the safety is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental monitoring technology, and in particular to an ecological environment material collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological and environmental material collection equipment is a specialized tool or system used to collect samples of various ecological and environmental media such as soil, water, plants, and organisms. Its core function is to provide real and accurate basic samples for environmental monitoring, ecological research, pollution control, and other work. These samples are not only an important basis for subsequent laboratory data analysis, but also directly support scientific decision-making in related work. Therefore, there is a particular need for ecological and environmental material collection equipment.

[0003] After the collection equipment completes the sample acquisition, the staff still need to carefully transfer the sample into the collection bottle. However, the complex operating environment in the field increases the risk of sample spillage and damage, making the already tense collection work even more cumbersome. The root cause of this problem is that the existing environmental material collection equipment lacks an effective function for temporarily storing samples. After collection, the sample cannot be directly stored in the equipment and can only be "transferred immediately," which does not free up the staff's hands to handle other tools. This affects the smoothness and convenience of field operations to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ecological environment material collection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological environment material collection device, including a grip plate and a vertical plate, wherein a fixing member is fixedly connected to the side surface of the grip plate near the vertical plate, and a collection mechanism is provided on the inner surface of the fixing member; The collecting mechanism includes a connecting plate and a spring. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the grip plate away from the upright plate. The spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the upright plate near the grip plate. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the upright plate. A groove is formed on the surface of the sliding block away from the connecting plate. A movable plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate near the sliding block. A collecting chamber is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate. A blade is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the collecting chamber. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding block away from the connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the fasteners are provided in two identical sizes and are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the grip plate, and the cross-section of the fasteners is designed in an "L" shape.

[0007] Preferably, the movable plate, the collection chamber, and the connecting rod are all provided in two of the same size, and the cross-section of the collection chamber is designed in a "D" shape.

[0008] Preferably, the springs are provided in two identical sizes and are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the upright plate, and the horizontal central axis of the gripping plate intersects the vertical central axis of the upright plate perpendicularly.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding block is slidably connected to the connecting plate and the gripping plate, the connecting plate and the gripping plate are arranged in a "T" shape, and the inner wall size of the fixing member is adapted to the outer wall size of the sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, the blades are provided in two sets of the same size, and each set has two blades of the same size.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the connecting rod away from the sliding block is rotatably connected to the movable plate, and the cross-section of the movable plate is "L" shaped.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The two D-shaped collection chambers can form a complete closed space when closed. Before cutting, the target plant is accurately inserted, and the collection chambers close simultaneously the moment the cutting is completed. The sample falls directly into the chamber for temporary storage, avoiding the problem of sample falling to the ground and getting contaminated with soil and impurities or sample contamination due to hand contact during the traditional cutting process. After the collection chambers are closed, the sample can be stored directly, solving the pain point of traditional equipment that requires immediate transfer of samples for preservation, and especially saving the trouble of carrying extra collection bottles. 2. The blade is located inside the collection chamber, and cutting only occurs when the collection chamber is closed. During the cutting process, the operator's hands always hold the handle and sliding block, without needing to touch the blade, ensuring high safety. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate, gripping plate, and upright plate structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spring, sliding block, and latching groove structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fastener structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collection chamber, blade, and connecting rod structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Holding plate; 2. Upright plate; 3. Fixing component; 4. Collection mechanism; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Spring; 403. Sliding block; 404. Clip groove; 405. Movable plate; 406. Collection bin; 407. Blade; 408. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological environment material collection device, including a gripping plate 1 and a vertical plate 2. A fixing member 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the gripping plate 1 near the vertical plate 2, and a collection mechanism 4 is provided on the inner surface of the fixing member 3. The collection mechanism 4 includes a connecting plate 401 and a spring 402. The connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected to the surface of the grip plate 1 away from the upright plate 2. The spring 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the upright plate 2 near the grip plate 1. A sliding block 403 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 402 away from the upright plate 2. A latching groove 404 is formed on the surface of the sliding block 403 away from the connecting plate 401. A movable plate 405 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 401 near the sliding block 403. A collection chamber 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 405. A blade 407 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the collection chamber 406. A connecting rod 408 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the sliding block 403 away from the connecting plate 401. Through the arrangement of the connecting plate 401, spring 402, sliding block 403, latch 404, movable plate 405, collection chamber 406, blade 407, and connecting rod 408, in use, the sliding block 403 moves towards the vertical plate 2 through the latch 404. Because the sliding block 403 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 401 and the grip plate 1, and the fixing member 3... The inner wall size is adapted to the sliding block 403, which can effectively limit the offset of the sliding block 403 and ensure the stability of the sliding trajectory of the sliding block 403. The sliding block 403 moving towards the vertical plate 2 will continuously compress the spring 402. At the same time, the sliding block 403 pulls the two sets of movable plates 405 synchronously through the connecting rod 408, so that the movable plates 405 smoothly open and close outward around the rotation point of the connecting plate 401, thereby driving the two "D"-shaped collection chambers 406 to unfold. The opened collection chambers 406 are then aligned with the target plants. Then, the staff releases the buckle 404 to allow the sliding block 403 to move outward. 3 is pushed back by the elastic force of spring 402, and at the same time, the two unfolded collection chambers 406 are driven to close quickly in the middle through the connecting rod 408. The blades 407 fixed inside the two collection chambers 406 then approach each other and bite into each other. The sharp edge of the blades 407 is used to quickly cut the stems or branches of the plant sample. After the sample is cut, since the collection chambers 406 are already in the closed state, the sample will fall directly into the collection chambers 406 for temporary storage. This solves the pain point of traditional equipment that requires the immediate transfer of samples for preservation, and especially saves the trouble of carrying an extra collection bottle.

[0017] Furthermore, two fixing members 3 of the same size are provided and symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the grip plate 1. The cross-section of the fixing member 3 is "L" shaped. With the setting of the fixing member 3, when in use, the two fixing members 3 are "L" shaped and symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the grip plate 1. Their inner wall dimensions are precisely matched with the outer wall of the sliding block 403, which can form a limiting and guiding structure. When the operator pushes the sliding block 403 to move, the fixing member 3 constrains the trajectory of the sliding block 403, which can prevent the sliding block 403 from deviating due to slight hand shaking during field operation, making the equipment more stable during use.

[0018] Furthermore, two identical movable plates 405, collection chambers 406, and connecting rods 408 are provided. The cross-section of the collection chamber 406 is "D" shaped. Through the arrangement of the movable plates 405, collection chambers 406, and connecting rods 408, the two movable plates 405 and collection chambers 406, together with the connecting rods 408 and sliding blocks 403, can flexibly adjust the opening and closing angle during use. When collecting small herbaceous branches and leaves, only a small opening and closing angle is needed to accurately cover the sample and complete the cutting. When facing thicker shrub branches, the sliding block 403 can drive the connecting rods 408 to pull the movable plates 405 to expand significantly, so that the "D" shaped collection chamber 406 forms a larger opening to easily accommodate the target sample.

[0019] Furthermore, two springs 402 of the same size are provided and symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the vertical plate 2. The horizontal central axis of the gripping plate 1 intersects the vertical central axis of the vertical plate 2 perpendicularly. With the arrangement of springs 402, when the sliding block 403 moves towards the vertical plate 2, the two symmetrical springs 402 will simultaneously bear the squeezing force, avoiding problems such as deformation and breakage of a single spring 402 due to concentrated force, which can significantly improve the overall service life of the equipment.

[0020] Furthermore, the sliding block 403 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 401 and the grip plate 1. The connecting plate 401 and the grip plate 1 are arranged in a "T" shape. The inner wall size of the fixing member 3 is adapted to the outer wall size of the sliding block 403. Through the arrangement of the sliding block 403, the connecting plate 401 and the grip plate 1, the connecting plate 401 and the grip plate 1 will provide sliding support for the sliding block 403 during use, ensuring that the sliding block 403 can stably compress the two springs 402, making the overall equipment more stable.

[0021] Furthermore, the blades 407 are provided in two sets of the same size, and each set has two blades of the same size. With the arrangement of the blades 407, the two sets of blades 407 are fixed inside the collection chamber 406 during use. They are only exposed and engaged when the collection chamber 406 is closed for cutting. When temporarily storing samples, the blades 407 are completely hidden inside the collection chamber 406, so staff do not need to worry about the risk of being cut by touching the blades 407.

[0022] Furthermore, the end of the connecting rod 408 furthest from the sliding block 403 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 405. The movable plate 405 has an "L" shaped cross-section. Through the arrangement of the connecting rod 408 and the movable plate 405, during use, the two sets of connecting rods 408 and the movable plate 405 are symmetrically distributed and synchronously linked. When the sliding block 403 moves, the two sets of connecting rods 408 always maintain the same tension or thrust, causing the two sets of movable plates 405 to rotate at completely consistent angles. This ensures that the two collection chambers 406 remain symmetrical during the opening and closing process, making it less prone to deviation and making the mechanism more stable.

[0023] Working principle: In the initial state of this ecological environment material collection device, the spring 402 is in a naturally extended state, driving the sliding block 403 to slide along the inner wall of the fixing part 3 away from the vertical plate 2. At this time, the connecting rod 408, which is rotatably connected to the sliding block 403, is in a relaxed state. The two sets of "L"-shaped movable plates 405 remain closed, and the two corresponding "D"-shaped collection chambers 406 are also closed. When entering the collection stage, the operator holds the grip plate 1 and the fixing part 3, and then moves the sliding block 403 towards the vertical plate 2 through the groove 404 opened in the sliding block 403. Because the sliding block 403 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 401 and the grip plate 1, and the inner wall size of the fixing part 3 is adapted to the sliding block 403, it can effectively limit the deviation of the sliding block 403 and ensure the stability of the sliding trajectory of the sliding block 403. The sliding block 403 moving towards the vertical plate 2 will continuously compress the spring 402. 2. Simultaneously, the sliding block 403 pulls the two sets of movable plates 405 through the connecting rod 408, causing the movable plates 405 to smoothly open and close outward around the rotation point of the connecting plate 401, thereby driving the two "D"-shaped collection chambers 406 to unfold. The opened collection chambers 406 are then aligned with the target plant. Next, the staff releases the latch 404, causing the sliding block 403 to be pushed back to its original position by the elastic force of the spring 402. At the same time, the connecting rod 408 drives the two unfolded collection chambers 406 to quickly close in the middle. Simultaneously, the blades 407 fixed inside the two collection chambers 406 approach each other and interlock, using the sharp edges of the blades 407 to quickly cut the stems or branches of the plant sample. After the sample is cut, since the collection chambers 406 are already in a closed state, the sample will fall directly into the collection chambers 406 for temporary storage, without the need to immediately hold the collection bottle to receive and preserve it. This completes the process of using an ecological environment material collection device.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological environment material collection device, comprising a gripping plate (1) and a vertical plate (2), characterized in that: A fixing member (3) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the grip plate (1) near the upright plate (2), and a collection mechanism (4) is provided on the inner surface of the fixing member (3). The collecting mechanism (4) includes a connecting plate (401) and a spring (402). The connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the grip plate (1) away from the upright plate (2). The spring (402) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upright plate (2) close to the grip plate (1). A sliding block (403) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring (402) away from the upright plate (2). A slot (404) is provided on the side surface of the sliding block (403) away from the connecting plate (401). A movable plate (405) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the connecting plate (401) close to the sliding block (403). A collecting chamber (406) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate (405). A blade (407) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the collecting chamber (406). A connecting rod (408) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the sliding block (403) away from the connecting plate (401).

2. The ecological environment material collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (3) has two of the same size and is symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the grip plate (1). The cross-section of the fastener (3) is designed in an "L" shape.

3. The ecological environment material collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (405), the collection chamber (406) and the connecting rod (408) are all provided in two of the same size, and the cross-section of the collection chamber (406) is designed in a "D" shape.

4. The ecological environment material collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two springs (402) of the same size are provided and are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the upright plate (2). The horizontal central axis of the grip plate (1) intersects the vertical central axis of the upright plate (2) perpendicularly.

5. The ecological environment material collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (403) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (401) and the grip plate (1). The connecting plate (401) and the grip plate (1) are arranged in a "T" shape. The inner wall size of the fixing member (3) is adapted to the outer wall size of the sliding block (403).

6. The ecological environment material collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade (407) is provided in two sets of the same size, and each set is provided with two blades of the same size.

7. The ecological environment material collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the connecting rod (408) away from the sliding block (403) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (405), and the cross-section of the movable plate (405) is designed in an "L" shape.

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