Clamping mechanism for new energy vehicle copper wire tensile testing machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520885098.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-07
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在新能源汽车行业,铜线作为重要的导电材料,其质量直接影响到汽车的电气性能,拉伸性能是衡量铜线质量的关键指标之一,因此需要精确的测试设备来检测,然而,现有的铜线拉伸测试机在面对不同尺寸的新能源汽车用铜线时,存在诸多缺陷
本实用新型提供一种新能源汽车铜线拉伸测试机用夹持机构,包括:底部装设有支腿的底板;固定安装在底板顶部的放置板;所述放置板的左侧固定安装有用于对铜线进行拉伸的拉伸组件,所述拉伸组件的顶部固定安装有支撑架,所述支撑架的顶部固定安装有外壳,所述外壳的一侧固定安装有用于对铜线进行夹持固定的夹持组件。通过夹持组件的设计,使新能源汽车铜线拉伸测试机用夹持机构能够适应各种不同尺寸的新能源汽车用铜线,无论是超微铜线还是粗规格的大功率电机用铜线,都能实现稳定夹持和有效拉伸测试,拓宽了测试机的应用范围,采用可以对不同尺寸铜线进行夹持的拉伸测试机,可以使设备更加通用,适应不同规格的铜线,避免了需要更换测试设备或进行复杂的调整。
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Figure CN224816080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy vehicle technology, and more specifically, to a clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles. Background Technology
[0002] In the new energy vehicle industry, copper wire is an important conductive material, and its quality directly affects the electrical performance of the vehicle. Tensile properties are one of the key indicators for measuring the quality of copper wire, so precise testing equipment is needed to detect it. However, existing copper wire tensile testing machines have many shortcomings when dealing with copper wires of different sizes used in new energy vehicles.
[0003] Traditional clamping devices are prone to damaging copper wires or failing to clamp them securely, causing the copper wires to slip during testing and making it impossible to obtain accurate test data. For thicker copper wires used in high-power motors, the clamping force may be insufficient, which also affects the accuracy of the test.
[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the issue that traditional clamping devices are prone to damaging copper wires or failing to clamp them securely, causing the copper wires to slip during testing and making it impossible to obtain accurate test data. Furthermore, for thicker copper wires used in high-power motors, the clamping force may be insufficient, which also affects the accuracy of the test.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles is proposed to improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] The application is as follows: It includes: a base plate with legs installed at the bottom; a placement plate fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; a stretching assembly for stretching copper wires is fixedly installed on the left side of the placement plate, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the stretching assembly, a housing is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and a clamping assembly for clamping and fixing copper wires is fixedly installed on one side of the housing.
[0008] To achieve the above technical solution, the clamping component design enables the clamping mechanism of the new energy vehicle copper wire tensile testing machine to adapt to copper wires of various sizes used in new energy vehicles. Whether it is ultra-micro copper wire or thick copper wire used in high-power motors, it can achieve stable clamping and effective tensile testing, thus broadening the application range of the testing machine. Using a tensile testing machine that can clamp copper wires of different sizes makes the equipment more versatile and adaptable to copper wires of different specifications, avoiding the need to replace testing equipment or make complex adjustments.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model, the tensile assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the placement plate. A bidirectional lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. Fixing blocks are threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block. The top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0010] To achieve the above technical solution, when it is necessary to stretch the copper wire, both ends of the copper wire are placed inside the two housings, and the copper wire is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly. By starting the first motor, the first motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate. When the bidirectional lead screw rotates, it drives the two fixed blocks to move relative to or in opposite directions. When the two fixed blocks move in opposite directions, the copper wire clamped and fixed inside the housing is subjected to a stretch test.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model, a limiting plate is sleeved on the surface of the first motor, and the side of the limiting plate near the placement plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate.
[0012] To achieve the above technical solution, the design of the limiting plate is used. One end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the placement plate, making the first motor more stable during use.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model, sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed plate, and sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding blocks. Both sides of the sliding rods are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the placement plate.
[0014] To achieve the above technical solution, the design of sliding blocks and sliding rods allows the fixed plate to be limited during movement, preventing the fixed plate from shifting position during movement.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model, the clamping assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly installed on one side of the housing. A rotating gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. A gear ring meshes with one side of the rotating gear. A rotating ring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the gear ring. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating ring. A support ring is movably connected to one side of the first bevel gear. The support ring is fixedly connected to the housing on the side near the housing. Four second bevel gears mesh with the surface of the first bevel gear. A threaded rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second bevel gear. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. Connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the threaded sleeve. The connecting plates are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support ring. An arc-shaped clamp is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate. The arc-shaped clamp is made of a soft material.
[0016] To achieve the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clamp and fix the copper wire, the copper wire is placed inside the housing, and the second motor is started. When the second motor is in use, it drives the rotating gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring to rotate. The gear ring rotates through the rotating ring to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the four second bevel gears to rotate. The second bevel gears rotate to drive the threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve drives the arc-shaped clamp to move through the connecting plate. The relative movement of the four arc-shaped clamps clamps and fixes the copper wire inside the housing, and can fix copper wires of different sizes.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model, a stabilizing plate is sleeved on the surface of the second motor, and the side of the stabilizing plate near the outer shell is fixedly connected to the outer shell.
[0018] To achieve the above technical solution, the design of the stabilizing plate is used. One end of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer casing, making the second motor more stable during use.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model, positioning blocks are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and positioning rods are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning blocks. The side of the positioning rods near the support ring is fixedly connected to the support ring.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model, two positioning plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the placement plate, and the side of the positioning plate closest to the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles, comprising: a base plate with legs mounted on the bottom; a placement plate fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; a tensile assembly for tensile testing copper wire fixedly installed on the left side of the placement plate; a support frame fixedly installed on the top of the tensile assembly; a housing fixedly installed on the top of the support frame; and a clamping assembly for clamping and fixing the copper wire fixedly installed on one side of the housing. Through the design of the clamping assembly, the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles can adapt to copper wires of various sizes used in new energy vehicles, whether ultra-fine copper wires or thick copper wires used in high-power motors, achieving stable clamping and effective tensile testing, thus broadening the application range of the testing machine. Using a tensile testing machine that can clamp copper wires of different sizes makes the equipment more versatile and adaptable to different specifications of copper wire, avoiding the need to replace testing equipment or make complex adjustments. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided in this application; Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the housing of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided in this application. Figure 3 A bottom view of the tensile assembly of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided in this application; Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided in this application; Figure 5 This is a side view of the clamping assembly of the clamping mechanism for the copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles provided in this application.
[0023] The image shows: 1. Base plate; 2. Placement plate; 3. Tensioning assembly; 301. First motor; 302. Two-way lead screw; 303. Fixing block; 304. Fixing plate; 305. Limiting plate; 306. Sliding block; 307. Sliding rod; 4. Support frame; 5. Outer shell; 6. Clamping assembly; 601. Second motor; 602. Rotating gear; 603. Gear ring; 604. Rotating ring; 605. First bevel gear; 606. Support ring; 607. Second bevel gear; 608. Threaded rod; 609. Threaded sleeve; 610. Connecting plate; 611. Arc-shaped clamp; 612. Stabilizing plate; 613. Positioning block; 614. Positioning rod; 7. Support leg; 8. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0027] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0031] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-5A clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles includes: a base plate 1 with legs 7 mounted on the bottom; a placement plate 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1; a tensile assembly 3 for tensile testing of copper wire is fixedly installed on the left side of the placement plate 2; a support frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the tensile assembly 3; a housing 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 4; and a clamping assembly 6 for clamping and fixing copper wire is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 5.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The stretching assembly 3 includes a first motor 301, which is fixedly mounted on the left side of the placement plate 2. A bidirectional lead screw 302 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 301. Fixing blocks 303 are threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 302. A fixing plate 304 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing blocks 303, and the top of the fixing plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 4. A limiting plate 305 is sleeved on the surface of the first motor 301, and the side of the limiting plate 305 closest to the placement plate 2 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 2. Sliding blocks 306 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixing plate 304. A sliding rod 307 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding block 306, and both sides of the sliding rod 307 are fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the placement plate 2. When it is necessary to stretch the copper wire, place both ends of the copper wire inside the two housings 5, and clamp and fix the copper wire by the clamping assembly 6. Start the first motor 301, which drives the bidirectional lead screw 302 to rotate. When the bidirectional lead screw 302 rotates, it drives the two fixing blocks 303 to move relative to or in opposite directions. When the two fixing blocks 303 move in opposite directions, the copper wire clamped and fixed inside the housing is subjected to a stretch test.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The clamping assembly 6 includes a second motor 601, which is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 5. A rotating gear 602 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 601. A gear ring 603 meshes with one side of the rotating gear 602. A rotating ring 604 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the gear ring 603. A first bevel gear 605 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating ring 604. A support ring 606 is movably connected to one side of the first bevel gear 605. The support ring 606 is fixedly connected to the housing 5 on the side closest to the housing 5. Four second bevel gears 607 mesh with the surface of the first bevel gear 605. A threaded rod 608 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second bevel gear 607. A threaded sleeve 609 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 608. Connecting plates 610 are fixedly installed on both sides of the threaded sleeve 609. The connecting plates 610 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support ring 606. An arc-shaped clamp 611 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 610. The arc-shaped clamp 611 is made of soft material. A stabilizing plate 612 is fitted onto the surface of the second motor 601, and the stabilizing plate 612 is fixedly connected to the outer casing 5 on the side closest to the casing 5. Positioning blocks 613 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates 610, and positioning rods 614 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning blocks 613. The positioning rods 614 are fixedly connected to the support ring 606 on the side closest to the support ring 606. Two positioning plates 8 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the placement plate 2, and the positioning plates 8 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1 on the side closest to the base plate 1. When it is necessary to clamp and fix the copper wire, place the copper wire inside the outer casing 5, and start the second motor 601. When the second motor 601 is in use, it drives the rotating gear 602 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating gear 602 drives the gear ring 603 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 603 drives the first bevel gear 605 to rotate through the rotating ring 604. The rotation of the first bevel gear 605 drives the four second bevel gears 607 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gears 607 drives the threaded rod 608 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 608 drives the threaded sleeve 609 to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve 609 drives the arc-shaped clamp 611 through the connecting plate 610. The movement of the four arc-shaped clamps 611 relative to each other clamps the copper wire inside the outer shell 5, and can fix copper wires of different sizes. This allows the clamping mechanism of the new energy vehicle copper wire tensile testing machine to adapt to copper wires of various sizes used in new energy vehicles, whether they are ultra-micro copper wires or thick copper wires used in high-power motors. It can achieve stable clamping and effective tensile testing, thus broadening the application range of the testing machine. Using a tensile testing machine that can clamp copper wires of different sizes makes the equipment more versatile and adaptable to copper wires of different specifications, avoiding the need to replace testing equipment or make complex adjustments.
[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles, characterized in that, include: A base plate with support legs installed at the bottom; A mounting plate that is fixedly installed on top of the base plate; A stretching assembly for stretching copper wires is fixedly installed on the left side of the placement plate. A support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the stretching assembly. A housing is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. A clamping assembly for clamping and fixing copper wires is fixedly installed on one side of the housing.
2. The clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stretching assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the placement plate. A bidirectional lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. Fixing blocks are threaded to both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing blocks. The top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.
3. The clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting plate is fitted onto the surface of the first motor, and the side of the limiting plate closest to the placement plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate.
4. The clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that, Sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed plate. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding block. Both sides of the sliding rod are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the placement plate.
5. The clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing. A rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor. A gear ring meshes with one side of the rotating gear. A rotating ring is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the gear ring. A first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating ring. A support ring is movably connected to one side of the first bevel gear. The support ring is fixedly connected to the housing on the side near the housing. Four second bevel gears mesh with the surface of the first bevel gear. A threaded rod is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the second bevel gear. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. Connecting plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the threaded sleeve. The connecting plates are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support ring. An arc-shaped clamp is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate. The arc-shaped clamp is made of a soft material.
6. The clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that, A stabilizing plate is fitted onto the surface of the second motor, and the side of the stabilizing plate closest to the outer casing is fixedly connected to the outer casing.
7. The clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that, Positioning blocks are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates. Positioning rods are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the positioning blocks. The side of the positioning rods closest to the support ring is fixedly connected to the support ring.
8. The clamping mechanism for a copper wire tensile testing machine for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two positioning plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the placement plate, and the side of the positioning plate closest to the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.