A building steel structure wear and corrosion resistance detection equipment

CN224816148UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29GUANGDONG JIANWEI TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521473236.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有检测设备通常存在诸多不足,如腐蚀介质施加方式单一,多为静态喷淋或浸泡,难以模拟实际环境中动态腐蚀介质的均匀覆盖,导致检测结果偏差较大;设备自动化程度低,试件放置与腐蚀介质施加过程需人工干预,效率低下且操作繁琐,废液收集处理功能不完善,腐蚀废液易残留于检测箱内,造成设备腐蚀及环境污染

Benefits of technology

[0009]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过旋转安装结构驱动腐蚀施加装置360°旋转,配合雾化喷头实现腐蚀液的均匀喷洒,显著提升检测结果的准确性;倾斜式检测箱底部与废液收集罐连通,便于废液集中处理,避免污染;放置架通过槽块与检测箱顶部安装槽快速拆装,适配不同规格试件,整体结构自动化程度高,操作便捷,可高效完成建筑钢结构耐磨腐蚀性检测,满足工程实际需求。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of building steel structure wear resistance corrosion detection equipment, belong to building engineering detection technical field, including detection box, corrosion exerting device, rotary mounting structure and rack, the rotary mounting structure is equipped in the detection box inner bottom, the corrosion exerting device is equipped on the rotary mounting structure, the rack is installed in the detection box inner top, the detection box side is equipped with sealing door;The utility model drives corrosion exerting device 360 ° rotation by rotary mounting structure, and realizes the uniform spraying of corrosion liquid in cooperation with atomizing nozzle, significantly improve the accuracy of detection result, the utility model is adapted to different specifications test piece, overall structure is highly automated, convenient to operate, can efficiently complete building steel structure wear resistance corrosion detection, satisfy engineering actual demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering testing technology, specifically to a device for testing the wear and corrosion resistance of building steel structures. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of construction engineering, steel structures are widely used due to their high strength and good toughness. However, long-term exposure to complex environments makes them susceptible to corrosion from media (such as acid, alkali, and salt solutions, humid air, etc.), leading to performance degradation and even structural failure. Therefore, testing the wear and corrosion resistance of steel structures is a crucial step in ensuring building safety. Existing testing equipment typically has several shortcomings, such as limited application methods for corrosive media (mostly static spraying or immersion), which fail to simulate the uniform coverage of dynamic corrosive media in real-world environments, resulting in significant deviations in test results. Furthermore, the equipment suffers from low automation, requiring manual intervention during specimen placement and corrosive media application, leading to inefficiency and cumbersome operation. Additionally, the waste collection and treatment functions are inadequate, with corrosive waste easily remaining in the testing chamber, causing equipment corrosion and environmental pollution. Traditional equipment also suffers from poor specimen installation flexibility, making it difficult to adapt to the testing needs of steel structure specimens of different specifications. Therefore, this invention proposes a wear and corrosion resistance testing device for building steel structures to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a device for testing the wear and corrosion resistance of building steel structures.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows: A test device for testing the wear and corrosion resistance of building steel structures includes a test box, a corrosion application device, a rotating mounting structure, and a placement rack. The rotating mounting structure is installed at the bottom of the test box, the corrosion application device is installed on the rotating mounting structure, the placement rack is installed at the top of the test box, and a sealed door is provided on the side of the test box. The corrosion application device includes a mounting base, a corrosion-resistant vertical beam, a fixing sleeve, a solenoid valve, an atomizing nozzle, a corrosion-resistant hose, a first corrosion-resistant tube, a second corrosion-resistant tube, a rotating abutment pipe, a liquid pump, and a corrosion-resistant storage tank. The mounting base is fixed to the rotating mounting structure by a mounting bracket. The corrosion-resistant vertical beam is fixed on the mounting base. The atomizing nozzle is mounted on the corrosion-resistant vertical beam through the fixing sleeve. The corrosion-resistant hose is connected to the atomizing nozzle through the solenoid valve. The first corrosion-resistant tube and the second corrosion-resistant tube are connected through the rotating abutment pipe. The second corrosion-resistant tube is connected to the bottom of the corrosion-resistant storage tank. The liquid pump is connected between the second corrosion-resistant tubes.

[0005] Preferably, the rotary mounting structure includes a rotary seat, a rotary gear, a bearing, a drive gear, and a drive motor. The rotary seat is mounted on the bottom of the testing box via the bearing. The corrosion-resistant tube passes through the mounting groove between the rotary seats. The rotary gear, which meshes with the drive gear, is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotary seat. The drive motor is mounted on the bottom of the testing box, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the drive gear.

[0006] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the bearing.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the testing box is fixed with a second mounting groove, and the top of the placement rack is fixed with a groove block connected between the second mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the testing box is inclined, and a waste liquid collection tank connected to the bottom of the testing box is provided.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model drives the corrosion application device to rotate 360° through a rotating installation structure, and works with the atomizing nozzle to achieve uniform spraying of the corrosion liquid, significantly improving the accuracy of the test results; the bottom of the inclined test box is connected to the waste liquid collection tank, which facilitates centralized treatment of waste liquid and avoids pollution; the placement rack can be quickly assembled and disassembled with the mounting slot on the top of the test box through the slot block, which can accommodate test pieces of different specifications. The overall structure has a high degree of automation and is easy to operate, which can efficiently complete the wear and corrosion resistance test of building steel structures and meet the actual needs of engineering. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 : A schematic diagram of the corrosion application device of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 : A schematic diagram of the rotating installation structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate this embodiment, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0014] like Figure 1-3As shown, a test equipment for the wear and corrosion resistance of building steel structures includes a test chamber 001, a corrosion application device 002, a rotating mounting structure 003, and a placement rack 004. The rotating mounting structure 003 is installed at the bottom of the test chamber 001, and the corrosion application device 002 is installed on the rotating mounting structure 003. The placement rack 004 is installed at the top of the test chamber 001. The test specimen is fixed to the grid structure of the placement rack by a clamp, which facilitates the uniform spraying of the corrosive liquid onto the surface of the test specimen. The test chamber 001 has a sealing door 110 on the side, which is sealed with double-layer rubber strips to ensure that the corrosive medium does not overflow during the test. The corrosion application device 002 includes a mounting base 210, a corrosion-resistant vertical beam 220, a fixing sleeve 230, a solenoid valve 240, an atomizing nozzle 250, a corrosion-resistant hose 260, a corrosion-resistant tube 1 270, a corrosion-resistant tube 280, a rotating abutment tube 290, a liquid pump 2010, and a corrosion-resistant storage tank 2011. The mounting base 210 is fixed to the rotating mounting structure 003 via a mounting bracket 005. The corrosion-resistant vertical beam 220 is fixed to the mounting base 210. The atomizing nozzle 250 is mounted on the corrosion-resistant vertical beam 220 via the fixing sleeve 230. The corrosion-resistant hose 260 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 250 via the solenoid valve 240. The spray nozzle 250 uses a high-pressure pneumatic nozzle to atomize the corrosive liquid into droplets with a particle size of 50-100μm. As the rotating seat 310 rotates, the droplets are evenly sprayed onto the surface of the specimen. The corrosion-resistant tube 1 270 and the corrosion-resistant tube 280 are connected by a rotating abutment tube 290. The corrosion-resistant tube 1 270 passes through the mounting groove 211 between the mounting and fixing seats 210. The corrosion-resistant tube 1 270 passes through the central mounting groove 311 of the rotating seat and forms a rotary seal connection with the rotating abutment tube 290, allowing the pipe to maintain liquid communication when it rotates with the rotating seat. The corrosion-resistant tube 280 is connected to the bottom of the corrosion-resistant liquid storage tank 2011, and the liquid pump 2010 is connected between the corrosion-resistant tubes 280.

[0015] Further optimizations to this solution include: Figure 1-3 As shown, the rotary mounting structure 003 includes a rotary seat 310, a rotary gear 320, a bearing 330, a drive gear 340, and a drive motor 350. The rotary seat 310 is mounted on the bottom of the test box 001 via the bearing 330. A corrosion-resistant tube 270 passes through the mounting groove 311 between the rotary seats 310. The rotary gear 320, which meshes with the drive gear 340, is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotary seat 310. The drive motor 350 is mounted on the bottom of the test box 001, and the output end of the drive motor 350 is connected to the drive gear 340.

[0016] Further optimizations to this solution include: Figure 1-3 As shown, a sealing ring 331 is provided on the outside of the bearing 330. The outer sealing ring 331 of the bearing is made of fluororubber to prevent liquid inside the housing from seeping into the bearing and causing corrosion.

[0017] Further optimizations to this solution include: Figure 1-3 As shown, the top of the test box 001 is fixed with a second mounting groove 120, and the top of the placement rack 004 is fixed with a groove block 401 connected between the second mounting groove 120.

[0018] Further optimizations to this solution include: Figure 1-3 As shown, the bottom of the detection box 001 is tilted at 130 degrees with an inclination angle of 5°. The bottom of the detection box 001 is equipped with a waste liquid collection tank 006 that connects to the inside of the detection box 001.

[0019] The positional relationships described in the figures are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. Clearly, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples to clearly illustrate the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for testing the wear and corrosion resistance of building steel structures, characterized in that: The device includes a testing box (001), a corrosion application device (002), a rotating mounting structure (003), and a placement rack (004). The rotating mounting structure (003) is installed at the bottom of the testing box (001), the corrosion application device (002) is installed on the rotating mounting structure (003), the placement rack (004) is installed at the top of the testing box (001), and a sealing door (110) is provided on the side of the testing box (001). The corrosion application device (002) includes a mounting base (210), a corrosion-resistant vertical beam (220), a fixing sleeve (230), a solenoid valve (240), an atomizing nozzle (250), a corrosion-resistant hose (260), a corrosion-resistant pipe one (270), a corrosion-resistant pipe two (280), a rotating abutment pipe (290), a liquid pump (2010), and a corrosion-resistant storage tank (2011). The mounting base (210) is fixed to the rotating mounting structure (003) by a mounting bracket (005). The mounting base (210) is fixed with... The corrosion-resistant vertical beam (220) is equipped with the atomizing nozzle (250) via the fixed sleeve (230). The corrosion-resistant hose (260) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (250) via the solenoid valve (240). The corrosion-resistant tube one (270) and corrosion-resistant tube two (280) are connected via the rotating abutment tube (290). The corrosion-resistant tube two (280) is connected to the bottom of the corrosion-resistant liquid storage tank (2011). The liquid pump (2010) is connected between the corrosion-resistant tube two (280).

2. The building steel structure wear and corrosion resistance testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mounting structure (003) includes a rotating seat (310), a rotating gear (320), a bearing (330), a drive gear (340), and a drive motor (350). The rotating seat (310) is installed at the bottom of the test box (001) via the bearing (330). The corrosion-resistant tube (270) passes through the mounting groove (311) between the rotating seats (310). The rotating gear (320) meshing with the drive gear (340) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating seat (310). The drive motor (350) is installed at the bottom of the test box (001), and the output end of the drive motor (350) is connected to the drive gear (340).

3. The abrasion and corrosion resistance testing equipment for building steel structures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing (330) is provided with a sealing ring (331) on the outside.

4. The abrasion and corrosion resistance testing equipment for building steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the test box (001) is fixed with a second mounting groove (120), and the top of the placement rack (004) is fixed with a groove block (401) connecting the second mounting groove (120).

5. The testing equipment for the wear and corrosion resistance of building steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the test box (001) is inclined (130), and the bottom of the test box (001) is provided with a waste liquid collection tank (006) that is connected to the inside of the test box (001).