A fire test apparatus for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fireproof testing devices for outdoor lighting harness, it is related to mechanical engineering technical field, including body, the inside assembly of body has fixed mechanism, the side end of body is equipped with shielding mechanism, the outside of each bidirectional thread rod is provided with two second sliders, the side end of each second slider is provided with first arc plate, the side end of each second arc plate is fixedly connected with arc support plate, the side end of body is equipped with multiple sliding grooves, the side end of each arc support plate is fixedly connected with first column rod, the outside of each first column rod is provided with spring. Mechanism uses mechanical transmission principle, improve traditional fireproof testing device for outdoor lighting harness, utilize additional structure to improve traditional fireproof testing device for outdoor lighting harness to adapt to fixed harness of different specifications, beneficial to research and development new harness or carry out multi-class comparison test.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering technology, specifically to a fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses. Background Technology

[0002] "Outdoors" typically refers to open spaces outside of buildings, encompassing both the natural environment and areas outside the city.

[0003] The fire-resistant testing apparatus for outdoor lighting harnesses is a specially designed device to evaluate and test the performance of cables, wires, and related components used in outdoor lighting systems under fire conditions.

[0004] However, existing fire-resistant testing devices for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses have the following shortcomings: Traditional fire-resistant testing devices for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses have limited clamping tools and cannot accommodate wiring harnesses of different lengths, leading to inconvenience and potential problems. This hinders the development of new wiring harnesses or the conduct of multi-category comparative tests. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where, in the use of existing equipment, a fixed mechanism is set up, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates, the second slider and the first arc plate slide at the side end of the first slider, the first slider slides at the side end of the support plate, the second arc plate and the support plate slide inside the groove, and the spring deforms.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fireproof testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses, comprising a body, a fixing mechanism assembled inside the body, and a shielding mechanism assembled on the side of the body. The fixing mechanism includes multiple second arc-shaped plates. The interior of the machine body has two support plates. Each support plate has a first slider slidably connected to its side end. Each first slider has a bidirectional threaded rod on its side end. Each bidirectional threaded rod has two second sliders on its outside. Each second slider has a first arc-shaped plate on its side end. Each second arc-shaped plate has an arc-shaped support plate fixedly connected to its side end. The side end of the machine body has multiple sliding grooves. Each arc-shaped support plate has a first column fixedly connected to its side end. Each first column has a spring on its outside.

[0007] Preferably, one end of each spring is fixedly connected to the side end of the arc-shaped support plate, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the side end of the machine body.

[0008] Preferably, the side of the machine body has two slots and an observation window.

[0009] Preferably, a DC motor is provided on the side of the machine body, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the DC motor, a support block is provided on the side of the threaded rod, and an igniter is provided on the side of the support block.

[0010] Preferably, the shielding mechanism includes two shielding frames, each shielding frame is fixedly connected to a second column at its side end, each second column is provided with a spiral spring at its side end, each second column is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped block at its side end, the side end of the machine body is provided with multiple blocks, every two blocks are provided at the two sides of the second column, the inside of the blocks is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the side end of each arc-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove.

[0011] Preferably, the arc-shaped groove is formed on the block near the side of the spiral spring, one end of each spiral spring is fixedly connected to the side end of the block, and the other end of each spiral spring is fixedly connected to the side end of the shielding frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, by setting a fixing mechanism, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates, the second slider and the first arc plate slide at the side end of the first slider, the first slider slides at the side end of the support plate, the second arc plate and the support plate slide inside the groove, the spring deforms, the mechanism adopts the mechanical transmission principle, improves the traditional fireproof testing device for outdoor lighting wire harnesses, and uses the additional structure to improve the traditional fireproof testing device for outdoor lighting wire harnesses to adapt to fixing wire harnesses of different specifications, which is conducive to the research and development of new wire harnesses or to conduct multi-category comparative testing.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, by setting a blocking mechanism, the blocking frame plate drives the second column to rotate, the arc block slides inside the arc groove, and the spiral spring deforms. This not only facilitates the blocking of the machine body by the blocking frame plate, but also provides a restoring force to achieve convenient closing of the blocking frame plate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the main structure of a fireproof testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses is provided for this utility model. Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the body structure of a fireproof testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses is provided for this utility model. Figure 3 This invention provides a fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses. Figure 2 Enlarged 3D view of part A in the middle; Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the body structure of a fireproof testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses is provided for this utility model. Figure 5A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the first slider of a fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting harnesses is provided for this utility model. Figure 6 This utility model presents a perspective view of the shielding mechanism structure of a fireproof testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Observation window; 3. Fixing mechanism; 31. Support plate; 32. First slider; 33. Bidirectional threaded rod; 34. Second slider; 35. First arc plate; 36. Second arc plate; 37. Arc support plate; 38. Slide groove; 39. Spring; 310. First column rod; 4. Blocking mechanism; 41. Blocking frame plate; 42. Block; 43. Second column rod; 44. Arc block; 45. Arc groove; 46. Spiral spring; 5. DC motor; 6. Support block; 7. Igniter; 8. Hole groove; 9. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives, and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following describes this utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments: like Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 6 This utility model provides a fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses, including a body 1. A fixing mechanism 3 is installed inside the body 1, and a shielding mechanism 4 is installed on the side of the body 1. The fixing mechanism 3 includes multiple second arc-shaped plates 36. Two support plates 31 are arranged inside the body 1. A first slider 32 is slidably connected to the side of each support plate 31. A bidirectional threaded rod 33 is provided on the side of each first slider 32. Two second sliders 34 are arranged outside each bidirectional threaded rod 33. A first arc-shaped plate 35 is provided on the side of each second arc-shaped plate 36. An arc-shaped... The support plate 37 and the side end of the body 1 are provided with multiple sliding grooves 38. Each arc-shaped support plate 37 is fixedly connected to the side end of a first column rod 310. Each first column rod 310 is provided with a spring 39. One end of each spring 39 is fixedly connected to the side end of the arc-shaped support plate 37, and the other end of each spring 39 is fixedly connected to the side end of the body 1. Two holes 8 are provided on the side end of the body 1. An observation window 2 is provided on the side end of the body 1. A DC motor 5 is provided on the side end of the body 1. A threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the DC motor 5. A support block 6 is provided on the side end of the threaded rod 9. An igniter 7 is provided on the side end of the support block 6.

[0017] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: the relevant components can improve the traditional fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses by mechanical transmission to adapt to fixing wiring harnesses of different specifications. The function of the support plate 31 is to support the sliding of the first slider 32. The first arc plate 35 and the second arc plate 36 facilitate the fixing of wiring harnesses of different diameters. The threaded rod 9 is obliquely set at the side end of the body 1 to facilitate different spacing between the igniter 7 and the wiring harness. This mechanical transmission method is beneficial for developing new wiring harnesses or conducting multi-category comparative tests.

[0018] Example 2, as Figures 1-6 As shown, the shielding mechanism 4 includes two shielding frame plates 41. A second column 43 is fixedly connected to the side end of each shielding frame plate 41. A spiral spring 46 is provided on the side end of each second column 43. An arc-shaped block 44 is fixedly connected to the side end of each second column 43. Multiple blocks 42 are provided on the side end of the body 1. Every two blocks 42 are located on the two sides of the second column 43. An arc-shaped groove 45 is opened inside the block 42. The side end of each arc-shaped block 44 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove 45. The arc-shaped groove 45 is opened on the block 42 near the spiral spring 46. One end of each spiral spring 46 is fixedly connected to the side end of the block 42, and the other end of each spiral spring 46 is fixedly connected to the side end of the shielding frame plate 41.

[0019] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is as follows: by setting the blocking mechanism 4, the blocking frame plate 41 drives the second column rod 43 to rotate, the arc block 44 slides inside the arc groove 45, and the spiral spring 46 deforms, which not only facilitates the blocking of the body 1 by the blocking frame plate 41, but also provides restoring force to realize the convenient closing of the blocking frame plate 41.

[0020] The working principle of the entire equipment is as follows: Installation and inspection phase: Before starting the test, ensure that all parts of the structure are in a stable state to prevent any part of the structure from malfunctioning after the work is completed.

[0021] Opening the shielding frame: The operator rotates the shielding frame 41 around the center of the second column 43. At the same time, the shielding frame 41 drives the second column 43 to rotate at the side end of the block 42. The arc block 44 slides inside the arc groove 45, the spiral spring 46 deforms, and the shielding frame 41 opens accordingly.

[0022] During the wire harness fixing stage: First, slide the first slider 32 to the side close to the arc-shaped support plate 37. Then, slide the second arc-shaped plate 36 and the arc-shaped support plate 37 on the side of the body 1, exposing the slot 8. At this time, the arc-shaped support plate 37 slides inside the slide groove 38. The arc-shaped support plate 37 drives the first column rod 310 to slide on the side of the body 1, and the spring 39 deforms, passing the wire harness through the slot 8. Release the second arc-shaped plate 36. At this time, the side of the second arc-shaped plate 36 is in contact with the wire harness. Then rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 33. The threaded rod 33 drives the second slider 34 to slide on the side of the first slider 32. At the same time, the second slider 34 drives the first arc plate 35 to fix the wire harness. According to the length of the wire harness, the first slider 32 slides on the side of the support plate 31. After sliding to the appropriate position, the operator closes the shielding frame 41 in the reverse direction as if opening the shielding frame 41, starts the DC motor 5, drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, the support block 6 slides outside the threaded rod 9, and the igniter 7 burns the wire harness.

[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses, characterized in that: Includes a body (1), the body (1) is equipped with a fixing mechanism (3) inside, and a shielding mechanism (4) is equipped on the side of the body (1). The fixing mechanism (3) includes multiple second arc-shaped plates (36). The body (1) is provided with two support plates (31). Each support plate (31) is slidably connected to a first slider (32) on its side end. Each first slider (32) is provided with a bidirectional threaded rod (33) on its side end. Each bidirectional threaded rod (33) is provided with two second sliders (34) on its outside. Each second slider (34) is provided with a first arc-shaped plate (35) on its side end. Each second arc-shaped plate (36) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped support plate (37) on its side end. The body (1) is provided with multiple sliding grooves (38). Each arc-shaped support plate (37) is fixedly connected to a first column rod (310) on its side end. Each first column rod (310) is provided with a spring (39) on its outside.

2. The fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each spring (39) is fixedly connected to the side end of the arc-shaped support plate (37), and the other end of each spring (39) is fixedly connected to the side end of the body (1).

3. The fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (1) has two slots (8) on its side and an observation window (2) on its side.

4. The fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A DC motor (5) is provided on the side of the body (1). A threaded rod (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the DC motor (5). A support block (6) is provided on the side of the threaded rod (9). An igniter (7) is provided on the side of the support block (6).

5. The fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting harnesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (4) includes two shielding frames (41), each shielding frame (41) is fixedly connected to a second column (43) at its side end, each second column (43) is provided with a spiral spring (46) at its side end, each second column (43) is fixedly connected to an arc block (44) at its side end, the body (1) is provided with multiple blocks (42), each pair of blocks (42) is provided at both sides of the second column (43), the block (42) is provided with an arc groove (45) inside, and the side end of each arc block (44) is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove (45).

6. The fire-resistant testing device for outdoor lighting wiring harnesses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc-shaped groove (45) is formed on the block (42) near the spiral spring (46). One end of each spiral spring (46) is fixedly connected to the side end of the block (42), and the other end of each spiral spring (46) is fixedly connected to the side end of the shielding frame (41).

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