Data transmission interface circuit, mainboard and display device compatible with multiple resolutions

CN224816851UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29KONKA GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522273020.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]因为VBO接口传输视频流数据需要高速接口,而高速接口资源对于常见的处理芯片是较少的,并且针对不同的LCD显示屏设计、绘制不同的调试、开发电路板不仅成本高,还需要更长的设计开发周期,所以一个电路难以兼容多种分辨率的显示屏

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型技术方案通过第一物料器件、第二物料器件、第三物料器件、第四物料器件和印刷电路板构成兼容多分辨率的数据传输接口电路,并且,在印刷电路板上设置第一物料器件可以使兼容多分辨率的数据传输接口电路兼容第一分辨率;在印刷电路板上设置第二物料器件和第四物料器件可以使兼容多分辨率的数据传输接口电路兼容第二分辨率;在印刷电路板上设置第二物料器件、第三物料器件和第四物料器件可以使兼容多分辨率的数据传输接口电路兼容第三分辨率。如此本方案的兼容多分辨率的数据传输接口电路可以通过在印刷电路板上设置不同的物料器件,以对应不同的分辨率,从而实现在同一种印刷电路板设计上兼容多种分辨率的LCD屏,能够缩短研发周期,降低调试成本。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compatible multi-resolution's data transmission interface circuit, mainboard and display equipment, compatible multi-resolution's data transmission interface circuit, its characterized in that, include: first material device, second material device, third material device, fourth material device, printed circuit board is provided with the soldering pan for soldering first material device, second material device, third material device and fourth material device on printed circuit board, first material device is used for making compatible multi-resolution's data transmission interface circuit compatible first resolution, second material device and fourth material device are used for making compatible multi-resolution's data transmission interface circuit compatible second resolution, second material device, third material device and fourth material device are used for making compatible multi-resolution's data transmission interface circuit compatible third resolution, the utility model makes one interface circuit can be compatible with a variety of resolution's display screen.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of interface circuits, and more particularly to a data transmission interface circuit, motherboard, and display device compatible with multiple resolutions. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of display technology, the resolution and refresh rate of LCD screens are constantly increasing. Currently, LCD screens generally use the Video-by-One (VBO) protocol to receive data. LCD screens with different resolutions and refresh rates need to receive data with different bandwidths, so they need to use VBO sockets of different sizes.

[0003] Because the VBO interface requires a high-speed interface to transmit video stream data, and high-speed interface resources are scarce for common processing chips, and designing, drawing, debugging, and developing different circuit boards for different LCD displays is not only costly, but also requires a longer design and development cycle, so it is difficult for a single circuit to be compatible with displays of multiple resolutions. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a data transmission interface circuit, motherboard and display device that are compatible with multiple resolutions, so that one interface circuit can be compatible with multiple resolution displays.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit includes: First material and device; Second material device; Third material and device; Fourth material and device; A printed circuit board having pads for soldering the first material device, the second material device, the third material device, and the fourth material device; The first material device is used to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the first resolution; The second material device and the fourth material device are used to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the second resolution; The second, third, and fourth material devices are used to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the third resolution.

[0006] Optionally, the first and second material devices are 51-pin VBO sockets, the third material device is a 41-pin VBO socket, and the fourth material device is a resistor with a resistance of 0.

[0007] Optionally, the fourth material device is a 0-ohm resistor array.

[0008] Optionally, the first resolution is 8K@60Hz, the second resolution is 4K@60Hz, and the third resolution is 4K@120Hz.

[0009] Optionally, the first material device is a 51-pin shielded VBO socket or a 51-pin unshielded VBO socket.

[0010] Optionally, the pads of the first material device are overlapped with the pads of the fourth material device.

[0011] Optionally, solder resist is provided on the pads of the fourth material device to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the first resolution.

[0012] Optionally, when the first resolution is 8K@60Hz, the number of printed circuit boards is 2.

[0013] This utility model also proposes a motherboard, including the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit described above.

[0014] This utility model also proposes a display device, including the motherboard described above.

[0015] This utility model's technical solution utilizes a first material component, a second material component, a third material component, a fourth material component, and a printed circuit board to construct a multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit. Furthermore, placing the first material component on the printed circuit board allows the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit to be compatible with a first resolution; placing the second and fourth material components on the printed circuit board allows the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit to be compatible with a second resolution; and placing the second, third, and fourth material components on the printed circuit board allows the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit to be compatible with a third resolution. Thus, this solution's multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit can achieve compatibility with multiple resolution LCD screens on the same printed circuit board design by placing different material components on the printed circuit board to correspond to different resolutions, thereby shortening the development cycle and reducing debugging costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a circuit module of an embodiment of the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit module of the data transmission interface circuit of this utility model that is compatible with multiple resolutions and supports 8K@60Hz.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit module of the data transmission interface circuit of this utility model that is compatible with multiple resolutions and supports 4K@60Hz.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit module of the data transmission interface circuit of this utility model that is compatible with multiple resolutions and supports 4K@120Hz.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 100, Printed circuit board; 101, First material device; 102, Second material device; 103, Third material device; 104, Fourth material device. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and effects of this utility model clearer and more explicit, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0023] In the implementation methods and claims, unless otherwise specified in the text, the terms "a," "an," "the," and "the" may also include plural forms. If the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions of "first," "second," etc., such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0024] It should be further understood that the term "comprising" as used in this specification means the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when an element is referred to as "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or there may be intermediate elements present. Furthermore, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein can include wireless connections or wireless coupling. The term "and / or" as used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0025] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have the same meaning as in the context of the prior art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless specifically defined as herein.

[0026] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0027] With the development of display technology, the resolution and refresh rate of LCD screens are constantly increasing. Currently, LCD screens generally use the Video-by-One (VBO) protocol to receive data. LCD screens with different resolutions and refresh rates need to receive data with different bandwidths, so they need to use VBO sockets of different sizes.

[0028] Because the VBO interface requires a high-speed interface to transmit video stream data, and high-speed interface resources are scarce for common processing chips, and designing, drawing, debugging, and developing different circuit boards for different LCD displays is not only costly, but also requires a longer design and development cycle, so it is difficult for a single circuit to be compatible with displays of multiple resolutions.

[0029] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes a data transmission interface circuit compatible with multiple resolutions.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 In one embodiment, the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit includes: First material / device 101; Second material device 102; Third material device 103; Fourth material / device 104; A printed circuit board 100 is provided with pads for soldering the first material device 101, the second material device 102, the third material device 103 and the fourth material device 104; The first material device 101 is used to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the first resolution; The second material device 102 and the fourth material device 104 are used to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the second resolution; The second material device 102, the third material device 103, and the fourth material device 104 are used to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the third resolution.

[0031] In this embodiment, the components on the printed circuit board 100 can be various electronic components and materials used to build the circuit, including but not limited to connectors, terminals, solder, copper plating, resistors, capacitors, diodes, and transistors. The pads (not shown in the figure) provide a conductive path between the pins of electronic components and the lines on the printed circuit board 100, allowing current to flow normally between different components and circuits, ensuring the stable electrical performance of the entire circuit system on the printed circuit board 100. Through the soldering process, different components are fixed to the pads of the printed circuit board 100, ensuring that the components will not loosen or fall off due to external forces such as vibration or impact during use, thereby maintaining the physical structural integrity of the circuit board. This solution allows different component materials to be soldered onto the pads of the printed circuit board 100, enabling the interface circuit to be compatible with multiple different resolutions. For example, a 4K@60Hz display requires one 51-pin VBO interface socket to transmit 8 channels of VBO data; a 4K@120Hz display requires one 51-pin and one 41-pin VBO interface socket to transmit 8 channels of VBO data respectively, for a total of 16 channels of VBO data; an 8K@60Hz display requires two 51-pin VBO interface sockets to transmit 16 channels of VBO data respectively, and an additional 12-pin socket to transmit other control signals. The display resolutions in practical applications include, but are not limited to, the three mentioned above. Thus, different VBO interface sockets can represent the corresponding first component material 101, second component material 102, third component material 103, and fourth component material 104, and the specific component corresponding to the component material can be selected and set according to the required compatible resolution; resistors can also be set as component materials to adjust the impedance of the differential signal link.

[0032] In practical applications, four component pads can be designed on the printed circuit board 100. Then, corresponding components can be placed on the pads of the printed circuit board 100 according to the resolution of the LCD display to be connected. Furthermore, if needed by the user, the components on the printed circuit board 100 can be disassembled and replaced to achieve compatibility with other resolutions. Thus, this multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit achieves compatibility with a variety of different resolutions.

[0033] This utility model's technical solution uses a first material device 101, a second material device 102, a third material device 103, a fourth material device 104, and a printed circuit board 100 to construct a multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit. Furthermore, placing the first material device 101 on the printed circuit board 100 allows the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit to be compatible with a first resolution; placing the second material device 102 and the fourth material device 104 on the printed circuit board 100 allows the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit to be compatible with a second resolution; and placing the second material device 102, the third material device 103, and the fourth material device 104 on the printed circuit board 100 allows the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit to be compatible with a third resolution. Thus, this solution's multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit can achieve compatibility with multiple resolution LCD screens on the same printed circuit board 100 design by placing different material devices on the printed circuit board 100 to correspond to different resolutions, thereby shortening the development cycle and reducing debugging costs.

[0034] In one embodiment, the first material device 101 and the second material device 102 are 51-pin VBO sockets, the third material device 103 is a 41-pin VBO socket, and the fourth material device 104 is a resistor with a resistance of 0.

[0035] Furthermore, the first resolution is 8K@60Hz, the second resolution is 4K@60Hz, and the third resolution is 4K@120Hz.

[0036] In this embodiment, when only a 51-pin VBO is provided on the printed circuit board 100, the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit can be compatible with an 8K@60Hz LCD screen. For details, please refer to... Figure 2 When a 51-pin VBO connector and a zero-resistance resistor are set on the printed circuit board 100, the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit can be compatible with LCD screens with a resolution of 4K@60Hz. For details, please refer to... Figure 3When a 51-pin VBO connector, a 41-pin VBO connector, and a resistor with zero resistance are provided on the printed circuit board 100, the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit can be compatible with an LCD screen with a resolution of 4K@120Hz. For details, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 4 Understandably, since the pinout definitions of the 51-pin connector for 4K@60Hz and the 51-pin connector for 4K@120Hz are compatible, the same 51-pin VBO connector can be used for both 4K@60Hz and 4K@120Hz resolution printed circuit boards 100. Furthermore, this design is specifically for the VBO protocol on the printed circuit board 100, therefore, the components used are VBO connectors and resistors with different pinouts.

[0037] In one embodiment, the fourth material device 104 is a 0-ohm resistor array.

[0038] In this embodiment, the fourth material device 104 uses a 0-ohm resistor array, which makes the differential signal link impedance more consistent, thereby achieving better signal transmission performance. Furthermore, the resistor array integrates multiple resistors into a single package, reducing the area occupied on the printed circuit board 100; multiple signals can also be connected in parallel through a single resistor array, reducing routing complexity and minimizing crosstalk.

[0039] In one embodiment, the first material device 101 is a 51-pin shielded VBO socket or a 51-pin unshielded VBO socket.

[0040] In this embodiment, because only a 51-pin VBO is provided on the printed circuit board 100, the compatible resolution is 8K@60Hz. At 8K@60Hz resolution, the amount of signal data transmitted is large, and using a 51-pin shielded VBO connector can improve signal transmission quality. If the user has high requirements for signal quality, a 51-pin shielded VBO connector can be used as the first material device 101. In practical applications, a 51-pin unshielded VBO connector can also complete signal data transmission. Therefore, in practical applications, the user can choose either a shielded or unshielded VBO connector as the first material device 101 according to the actual situation and specific needs. The shielding material of the shielded VBO can be metal, such as iron or copper.

[0041] In one embodiment, the pads of the first material device 101 are overlapped with the pads of the fourth material device 104.

[0042] Furthermore, solder resist is provided on the pads of the fourth material device 104 to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the first resolution.

[0043] In this embodiment, when compatible with an 8K@60Hz LCD screen, only the first component 101, i.e., a 51-pin VBO connector, is provided on the printed circuit board 100 to provide 16 channels for transmitting video stream data to the 8K@60Hz LCD screen. At this time, the fourth component 104 is not provided on the printed circuit board 100, and the first component 101 can be disconnected from the second and third components 102 and 103. It is understood that due to the significant signal reflection problem of high-speed signals, the pads corresponding to the fourth component 104 need to be placed close to the pads corresponding to the first component 101, such as overlapping, to minimize signal reflection. Since the fourth component 104 is not used at this time, the pads of the fourth component 104 also need to be covered with solder resist during the manufacturing of the printed circuit board 100 to prevent the casing of the first component 101 from contacting the pads of the fourth component 104 and affecting the signal transmission quality.

[0044] In one embodiment, when the first resolution is 8K@60Hz, the number of printed circuit boards 100 is 2.

[0045] It should be noted that a 4K@60Hz LCD screen requires 8 channels of signal to transmit video stream data, a 4K@120Hz LCD screen requires 16 channels, and an 8K@60Hz LCD screen requires 32 channels. However, a single printed circuit board 100 forming a multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit is insufficient to handle 8K@60Hz data. Therefore, to conserve the number of high-speed signal interfaces, a total of 16 channels are used to transmit video stream data in the VBO protocol. For the 8K@60Hz LCD screen, a multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit consisting of two identical printed circuit boards 100 is used to complete the data processing.

[0046] This utility model also proposes a motherboard.

[0047] In one embodiment, the motherboard includes a multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit as described above. The motherboard can be a development board for researching and developing circuits. It is understood that since the motherboard of this invention uses the aforementioned multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit, the embodiments of the motherboard of this invention include all the technical solutions of all embodiments of the aforementioned multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit, and the achieved technical effects are completely the same, and will not be repeated here.

[0048] This utility model also proposes a display device.

[0049] In one embodiment, the display device includes the motherboard described above. It is understood that since the display device of this invention uses the aforementioned motherboard, the embodiments of the display device of this invention include all the technical solutions of all the embodiments of the aforementioned motherboard, and the achieved technical effects are completely the same, and will not be repeated here.

[0050] It should be understood that the application of this utility model is not limited to the examples above. Those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A data transmission interface circuit compatible with multiple resolutions, characterized in that, include: First material and device; Second material device; Third material and device; Fourth material and device; A printed circuit board having pads for soldering the first material device, the second material device, the third material device, and the fourth material device; The first material device is used to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the first resolution; The second material device and the fourth material device are used to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the second resolution; The second, third, and fourth material devices are used to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the third resolution.

2. The multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first and second material devices are 51-pin VBO connectors, the third material device is a 41-pin VBO connector, and the fourth material device is a resistor with a resistance of 0.

3. The multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fourth material device is a 0-ohm resistor array.

4. The multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first resolution is 8K@60Hz, the second resolution is 4K@60Hz, and the third resolution is 4K@120Hz.

5. The multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first material device is a 51-pin shielded VBO socket or a 51-pin unshielded VBO socket.

6. The multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The pads of the first material device overlap with the pads of the fourth material device.

7. The multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Solder resist is applied to the pads of the fourth material device to make the multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit compatible with the first resolution.

8. The multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit as described in claim 4, characterized in that, When the first resolution is 8K@60Hz, the number of printed circuit boards is 2.

9. A motherboard, characterized in that, Includes a multi-resolution compatible data transmission interface circuit as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. A display device, characterized in that, Including the motherboard as described in claim 9.