A power distribution line self-cleaning composite insulator device

CN224816915UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29FUJIAN YIXING ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522265244.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而仍存在以下缺陷,传统的裸露导线和瓷绝缘子在长期运行中面临风沙侵蚀、潮湿环境引起的雨水污秽积累以及冰冻天气导致的覆冰问题,这些问题不仅增加了检修工作的难度,还可能导致线路故障,严重影响电力供应,为了更好的应对上述问题,促进行业技术水平的发展,提高核心竞争力,本申请提出了一种区别于现有技术的新的组成结构

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型通过在伞裙顶部开设倾斜的弧面,能够对伞裙顶部杂质进行导向,实现自清洁及防污,有助于保持绝缘子的清洁度,减少因杂质积累导致的绝缘性能下降问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a distribution line self -cleaning formula composite insulator device, including resin stick, the outside fixed connection of resin stick has a plurality of umbrella skirts, the diameter size of two umbrella skirts adjacent upper and lower is different, the top of a plurality of umbrella skirts all is equipped with cambered surface, the top fixed connection of resin stick has insulating plate, and the multiple sides of insulating plate all are welded with inclined plate, the bottom fixed connection of resin stick has the mounting block, the top fixed connection of resin stick has the connecting block, the both sides of mounting block and connecting block all are equipped with the docking interface. The utility model not only can realize self -cleaning and prevent dirt through setting up the cambered surface of inclination in the umbrella skirt top, is helpful to keep the cleanliness of insulator, can also improve the sealing property of device through sealing washer, still can through insulating plate to the multiple umbrella skirts of its bottom and carry out auxiliary shielding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution line technology, and in particular to a self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines. Background Technology

[0002] Composite insulators are mainly used for electrical insulation of high-voltage transmission lines and substations. Composite insulators consist of silicone rubber skirts, glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin core rods, and galvanized carbon steel end fittings.

[0003] However, the following drawbacks still exist: traditional bare conductors and porcelain insulators face wind and sand erosion, rainwater pollution accumulation caused by humid environments, and icing problems caused by freezing weather during long-term operation. These problems not only increase the difficulty of maintenance work, but may also lead to line faults and seriously affect power supply. In order to better address the above problems, promote the development of industry technology, and improve core competitiveness, this application proposes a new composition structure that is different from the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines includes a resin rod, with multiple sheds fixedly connected to the outer side of the resin rod. The diameters of two adjacent sheds are different. An insulating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the resin rod, and inclined plates are welded to multiple sides of the insulating plate.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this invention, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the resin rod.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this invention, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the resin rod.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the mounting block and both sides of the connecting block are provided with connection interfaces.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this invention, a second sealing ring is fixedly connected at the connection between the mounting block and the bottom end of the resin rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this invention, a first sealing ring is fixedly connected at the connection between the insulating plate and the top of the resin rod.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the top of each of the umbrella skirts is provided with an inclined arc surface.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the umbrella skirt is shaped like an umbrella cap.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, by opening an inclined arc surface at the top of the umbrella skirt, can guide impurities at the top of the umbrella skirt, achieve self-cleaning and anti-fouling, help maintain the cleanliness of the insulator, and reduce the problem of decreased insulation performance caused by the accumulation of impurities.

[0014] 2. This utility model has a first sealing ring at the connection between the top of the resin rod and the insulating plate, which can improve the sealing between the two and prevent the intrusion of external substances such as moisture. A second sealing ring is provided at the connection between the bottom of the resin rod and the mounting block to improve the sealing at the connection.

[0015] 3. The rubber insulating plate and inclined plate used in this utility model can enhance the overall insulation effect of the device. When the staff disassembles or assembles the device, they can use the insulating plate to position it and also to provide auxiliary shielding for the multiple umbrella skirts at the bottom of the insulating plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front three-dimensional structural diagram of a self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of a self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the right side of a self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines proposed in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Connecting block; 2. Insulating plate; 3. Inclined plate; 4. Umbrella skirt; 5. Arc surface; 6. First sealing ring; 7. Connecting interface; 8. Second sealing ring; 9. Mounting block; 10. Resin rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. Therefore, all other embodiments of this application described herein, and all embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort based on the embodiments in this application, should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0019] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-3A self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines includes a resin rod 10. Multiple sheds 4 are bonded to the outer side of the resin rod 10. The diameters of two adjacent sheds 4 are different. The top of each shed 4 is provided with an arc surface 5. The arc surface 5 of the sheds 4 enables self-cleaning and anti-fouling functions. The inclined arc surface 5 can guide impurities on the top of the sheds 4, reducing the problem of reduced insulation performance caused by the accumulation of impurities. An insulating plate 2 is bonded to the top of the resin rod 10. Inclined plates 3 are welded to multiple sides of the insulating plate 2. The insulating plate 2 and the inclined plates 3 are made of rubber, which can enhance the overall insulation effect of the device and further improve the safe operation of the power distribution line. When the staff disassembles and installs the device, they can use the insulating plate 2 to position it and also to provide auxiliary shielding for the multiple sheds 4 at the bottom.

[0020] It should be noted that a mounting block 9 is bonded to the bottom of the resin rod 10, and a connecting block 1 is bonded to the top of the resin rod 10. Both sides of the mounting block 9 and the connecting block 1 have mating interfaces 7. A second sealing ring 8 is bonded to the connection between the mounting block 9 and the bottom of the resin rod 10. The second sealing ring 8 can improve the sealing performance of the connection between the resin rod 10 and the mounting block 9. A first sealing ring 6 is bonded to the connection between the insulating plate 2 and the top of the resin rod 10. The first sealing ring 6 can improve the sealing performance between the resin rod 10 and the insulating plate 2.

[0021] Working principle: The device is fixed to the line hardware through the interface 7 of the top connecting block 1 and the bottom mounting block 9. The arc surface 5 of the umbrella skirt 4 provides self-cleaning and anti-fouling functions. The first sealing ring 6 can improve the sealing between the resin rod 10 and the insulating plate 2. The second sealing ring 8 can improve the sealing at the connection between the resin rod 10 and the mounting block 9. The rubber insulating plate 2 and the inclined plate 3 can enhance the overall insulation effect of the device and further improve the safe operation of the power distribution line. When the staff disassembles and installs the device, they can use the insulating plate 2 to position it and also use the multiple umbrella skirts 4 at the bottom to provide auxiliary protection.

[0022] Example 2 Reference Figure 4 A self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines includes a resin rod 10, with multiple umbrella skirts 4 bonded to the outside of the resin rod 10. The diameters of two adjacent umbrella skirts 4 are different. The umbrella skirts 4 are umbrella cap-shaped and have excellent rainproof performance. The larger umbrella skirt 4 located at the top can effectively shield the umbrella skirt located below and the hardware connection area, reducing the area directly wetted by rainwater, thereby maintaining a high insulation strength in heavy rain.

[0023] This utility model has been described through the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Many more modifications can be made based on the teachings of this utility model, and all such modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines, comprising a resin rod (10), characterized in that, Multiple umbrella skirts (4) are fixedly connected to the outside of the resin rod (10). The diameters of two adjacent umbrella skirts (4) are different. An insulating plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the resin rod (10). Inclined plates (3) are welded to multiple sides of the insulating plate (2).

2. The self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the resin rod (10) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (9).

3. The self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting block (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the resin rod (10).

4. A self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting block (9) and both sides of the connecting block (1) are provided with a connection interface (7).

5. A self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second sealing ring (8) is fixedly connected at the connection between the mounting block (9) and the bottom end of the resin rod (10).

6. A self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first sealing ring (6) is fixedly connected at the connection between the top of the insulating plate (2) and the resin rod (10).

7. A self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of each of the umbrella skirts (4) is provided with an inclined arc surface (5).

8. A self-cleaning composite insulator device for power distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The umbrella skirt (4) is hood-shaped.