Dual locking and waterproof mechanism of charging pile plug

CN224817526UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29AMECEE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522363584.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-07
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

包括箱体模块和内部电气模块,所述内部电气模块内置于所述箱体模块,所述箱体模块包括顶板、底座、前板、后板、第一侧板、第二侧板和支架单元,所述顶板安装于所述支架单元的顶部并且所述底座安装于所述支架单元的底部;使用该专利时,第一充电枪放置槽和第二充电枪放置槽均用于放置充电枪,但上述现有专利无充电枪锁紧机构,在车辆经过、人员触碰、大风天气或震动环境下,易意外脱落,被人员误触,会引发触电事故

Benefits of technology

[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型有以下技术效果:1、通过将充电枪插入插接座,充电枪的卡块与插接座的卡槽对齐后,第二弹性件随之回弹带动卡块卡入卡槽内,第一弹性件随之带动推块向左移动卡至卡块下方,以此进行锁紧,进而防止充电枪从充电桩本体脱离,且滑环随连接板和拨块移动,压紧插接座上的橡胶环,从而能够达到防水的效果。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to charging pile technical field especially, it relates to a double locking waterproof mechanism of charging pile plug, including there is charging pile body, control panel, cable joint, cable, charging gun and plug-in seat, the control panel is installed on charging pile body, the cable joint is set up on charging pile body, is connected with the cable on the cable joint, is connected with charging gun on the cable, is set up on charging pile body and plugs in the seat. Through inserting charging gun into the plug-in seat, the clamping block of charging gun and the clamping groove of plug-in seat are aligned, and the second elastic member is followed by rebound and drives the clamping block to be clamped into the clamping groove, the first elastic member is followed by driving the push block to move left and clamps to the clamping block below, and this carries out locking, and then prevents charging gun from separating from charging pile body, and the slip ring moves along with the connecting plate and the push block, and the rubber ring on the plug-in seat is pressed, so as to reach the waterproof effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging pile technology, and in particular to a double-locking waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug. Background Technology

[0002] A charging plug is a connector that connects an electric vehicle to a charging station for transmitting electrical energy. It is a key component of the electric vehicle charging system and is responsible for safely and efficiently transmitting electrical energy from the power grid to the vehicle's battery.

[0003] Patent CN222793282U discloses a dual-gun charging pile. It includes a housing module and an internal electrical module, with the internal electrical module built into the housing module. The housing module includes a top plate, a base, a front plate, a rear plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, and a support unit. The top plate is mounted on top of the support unit, and the base is mounted on the bottom of the support unit. When using this patent, both the first and second charging gun placement slots are used to hold the charging guns. However, this existing patent lacks a charging gun locking mechanism, making it prone to accidental detachment when vehicles pass by, people touch it, or in windy or vibrating conditions. Accidental contact could lead to electric shock.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide a double-locking waterproof mechanism for the charging pile plug. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing patented charging gun-less locking mechanisms, which are prone to accidental detachment and electric shock when touched by vehicles, people, or in windy or vibrating conditions, this utility model provides a double-locking and waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug. This mechanism uses components such as locking blocks, slip rings, and rubber rings to achieve both locking and waterproofing.

[0006] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model employs the following technical solution: a double-locking waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug, comprising a charging pile body, a control panel, a cable connector, a cable, a charging gun, and a plug socket. The control panel is mounted on the charging pile body, a cable connector is provided on the charging pile body, a cable is connected to the cable connector, a charging gun is connected to the cable, a plug socket is provided on the charging pile body, and further comprising a push block, a first elastic element, a toggle block, a guide rod, a locking block, a second elastic element, a connecting plate, a slip ring, and a rubber ring. The charging gun has a sliding groove, within which the push block is slidably disposed, a toggle block is fixedly connected to the push block, and a first elastic element connects the push block and the charging gun. The plug socket has a locking groove, within which two guide rods are fixedly connected, locking blocks are slidably disposed on the two guide rods, and a second elastic element is sleeved on the guide rods. The two ends of the second elastic element are respectively connected to the charging gun and the locking block. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the toggle block, a slip ring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a rubber ring is provided on the plug socket.

[0007] Further explanation: It also includes a mounting base, a guide sleeve, a limiting block, and a third elastic element. The mounting base is fixedly connected to the charging pile body, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting base. The limiting block is slidably set inside the guide sleeve. Three third elastic elements are connected between the limiting block and the guide sleeve. The charging gun has a limiting groove.

[0008] To further explain, it also includes a rubber sleeve; the cable is fitted with a rubber sleeve.

[0009] To further explain, it also includes signal indicator lights; the charging station itself is equipped with four signal indicator lights.

[0010] To further explain, it also includes an emergency stop button, which is installed on the charging station itself.

[0011] To further explain, it also includes a rubber ring, which is embedded in the connector.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects: 1. By inserting the charging gun into the socket, after the charging gun's locking block aligns with the socket's locking groove, the second elastic member rebounds and drives the locking block into the locking groove. The first elastic member then drives the push block to move to the left and lock it below the locking block, thereby locking it in place and preventing the charging gun from detaching from the charging pile body. In addition, the slip ring moves with the connecting plate and the lever block, pressing the rubber ring on the socket, thereby achieving a waterproof effect.

[0013] 2. By pressing the limiting block with the charging gun, the limiting block moves downward along the guide sleeve and presses the third elastic element. The third elastic element rebounds and causes the limiting block to lock into the limiting groove, thus firmly locking the charging gun in the storage position. This, together with the locking block, forms a double locking mechanism, preventing the charging gun from swinging freely or being easily taken away when not in use. This protects the charging gun and keeps the site clean and safe. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the charging gun, connector, and rubber sleeve of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the charging gun, connector, and rubber ring of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the card block, slip ring, and rubber ring of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the charging gun, guide sleeve, and limiting block of this utility model.

[0019] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1-Charging pile body, 2-Control panel, 3-Cable connector, 4-Cable, 5-Charging gun, 6-Plug socket, 7-Slide groove, 8-Push block, 9-First elastic element, 10-Pulling block, 11-Guide rod, 12-Clocking block, 13-Second elastic element, 14-Clocking groove, 15-Connecting plate, 16-Slip ring, 17-Rubber ring, 18-Mounting base, 19-Guide sleeve, 20-Limiting block, 21-Third elastic element, 22-Limiting groove, 23-Rubber sleeve, 24-Signal indicator light, 25-Emergency stop button, 26-Rubber ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "setting," "installing," "connecting," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] Example 1: A double-locking waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug, see reference. Figures 1-5As shown, the device includes a charging pile body 1, a control panel 2, a cable connector 3, a cable 4, a charging gun 5, and a socket 6. The control panel 2 is bolted to the front of the charging pile body 1. The cable connector 3 is located at the bottom of the charging pile body 1, and the cable 4 is connected to the cable connector 3. The end of the cable 4 is connected to the charging gun 5. The socket 6 is located on the upper right side of the charging pile body 1. The device also includes a push block 8, a first elastic element 9, a toggle block 10, a guide rod 11, a locking block 12, a second elastic element 13, a connecting plate 15, a slip ring 16, and a rubber ring 17. The charging gun 5 has a groove 7, and the push block 8 is slidably mounted in the groove 7. Block 12 contacts push block 8. Push block 8 has a lever 10 welded to its top. Push block 8 is connected to charging gun 5 by a first elastic element 9. The plug-in seat 6 has a slot 14. Two guide rods 11 are fixedly connected in the slide groove 7. The two guide rods 11 are slidably mounted with a lever 12. The guide rods 11 are fitted with a second elastic element 13. The two ends of the second elastic element 13 are connected to the charging gun 5 and the lever 12, respectively. A connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lever 10. A slip ring 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 15. The slip ring 16 is fitted on the head of the charging gun 5. A rubber ring 17 is provided on the plug-in seat 6. The charging gun 5 is located inside the rubber ring 17.

[0022] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a rubber ring 26, which is embedded in the plug socket 6.

[0023] After charging is complete, insert the charging gun 5 into the connector 6. Simultaneously, the connector 6 compresses the locking block 12, causing it to move downwards along the guide rod 11 and compressing the second elastic element 13. As the locking block 12 moves, it also compresses the push block 8 and the lever block 10, causing them to move to the right and compressing the first elastic element 9. Once the locking block 12 aligns with the slot 14 of the connector 6, the second elastic element 13 rebounds, causing the locking block 12 to engage in the slot 14. The first elastic element 9 then moves the push block 8 to the left, locking it below the locking block 12, thus locking it in place and preventing the charging gun 5 from discharging. The charging pile body 1 detaches, and the slip ring 16 moves with the connecting plate 15 and the lever 10, pressing the rubber ring 17 on the plug seat 6 to achieve a waterproof effect. When the charging gun 5 is inserted, its smooth metal gun head will fit tightly with the elastic rubber ring 26 to form an effective radial seal. When the charging gun 5 needs to be removed, the lever 10 is moved to the right and the charging gun 5 is removed. When charging, the charging gun 5 is inserted into the charging port, so that the charging pile body 1 transmits electrical energy to the corresponding equipment through the cable connector 3, the cable 4 and the charging gun 5.

[0024] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes a mounting base 18, a guide sleeve 19, a limiting block 20, and a third elastic element 21. The mounting base 18 is welded to the lower right side of the charging pile body 1. The guide sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base 18. The limiting block 20 is slidably installed inside the guide sleeve 19. Three third elastic elements 21 are connected between the limiting block 20 and the guide sleeve 19. The charging gun 5 has a limiting groove 22, and the limiting block 20 is inserted into the limiting groove 22.

[0025] When the charging gun 5 is placed back onto the plug socket 6, the charging gun 5 presses against the limiting block 20. The limiting block 20 moves downward along the guide sleeve 19 and presses against the third elastic member 21. After the limiting block 20 aligns with the limiting groove 22 on the charging gun 5, the third elastic member 21 rebounds and causes the limiting block 20 to snap into the limiting groove 22, firmly locking the charging gun 5 in the storage position. This, together with the locking block 12, forms a double locking mechanism, preventing the charging gun 5 from swinging freely or being easily removed when not in use. This protects the charging gun 5 and keeps the site clean and safe.

[0026] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a rubber sleeve 23, which is fitted onto the cable 4.

[0027] The rubber sleeve 23, which is fitted onto the cable 4, is located at the connection points between the cable and the charging gun 5, and between the cable and the charging pile body 1, where bending and friction are likely to occur. It effectively prevents the cable sheath from being damaged due to long-term bending or friction.

[0028] See Figure 1 As shown, it also includes signal indicator lights 24. Four signal indicator lights 24 are evenly spaced on the front side of the upper part of the charging pile body 1.

[0029] The signal indicator light 24 installed on the charging pile body 1 displays the current status of the charging pile through different colors and flashing patterns.

[0030] See Figure 1 As shown, it also includes an emergency stop button 25, which is located on the upper right side of the charging pile body 1.

[0031] In case of an emergency during charging, immediately press the emergency stop button 25. The button will cut off the main power output of the charging station and forcibly stop the charging process to prevent the accident from escalating. It is a crucial passive safety protection device.

[0032] The present application has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

Claims

1. A double-locking waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug, comprising a charging pile body (1), a control panel (2), a cable connector (3), a cable (4), a charging gun (5), and a socket (6), wherein the control panel (2) is installed on the charging pile body (1), the cable connector (3) is provided on the charging pile body (1), the cable (4) is connected to the cable connector (3), the charging gun (5) is connected to the cable (4), and the socket (6) is provided on the charging pile body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a push block (8), a first elastic element (9), a lever (10), a guide rod (11), a locking block (12), a second elastic element (13), a connecting plate (15), a slip ring (16), and a rubber ring (17). The charging gun (5) has a groove (7), and the push block (8) is slidably arranged in the groove (7). The lever (10) is fixedly connected to the push block (8). The first elastic element (9) connects the push block (8) and the charging gun (5). The plug-in socket (6) has a... Two guide rods (11) are fixedly connected in the slot (14) and the slide (7). A locking block (12) is slidably set on the two guide rods (11). A second elastic element (13) is sleeved on the guide rod (11). The two ends of the second elastic element (13) are connected to the charging gun (5) and the locking block (12) respectively. A connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected on the lever (10). A slip ring (16) is fixedly connected on the connecting plate (15). A rubber ring (17) is set on the plug-in seat (6).

2. The double-locking waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting base (18), a guide sleeve (19), a limiting block (20) and a third elastic element (21). The mounting base (18) is fixedly connected to the charging pile body (1), and the guide sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (18). The limiting block (20) is slidably set inside the guide sleeve (19). Three third elastic elements (21) are connected between the limiting block (20) and the guide sleeve (19). The charging gun (5) has a limiting groove (22).

3. The double-locking waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber sleeve (23), and the cable (4) is covered with a rubber sleeve (23).

4. The double-locking waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes signal indicator lights (24), and four signal indicator lights (24) are provided on the charging pile body (1).

5. A double-locking waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an emergency stop button (25), which is installed on the charging pile body (1).

6. A double-locking waterproof mechanism for a charging pile plug according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber ring (26), which is embedded in the plug socket (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Double-gun charging pile

    CN222793282U