An electric porcelain wall bushing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522221693.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的电瓷穿墙套管利用瓷件的绝缘性能,将导电部分与墙体隔离,从而实现电气设备的穿墙连接,上述方法虽然能够实现装置对电缆的保护绝缘作用,但是在对设备进行穿墙安装时,墙体内的套管在安装时,为保保证其稳定性,需要将其完全固定在墙壁内,在套管内的线缆等进行工作时,电极芯等工作产生的热量会被堆积在墙壁内,且逸散的速度受墙壁限制,热量堆积导致墙壁内的电极芯容易出现热短路的情况,影响装置的使用寿命
通过绝缘墙管、法兰盘一以及法兰盘二的设计,方便对绝绝缘墙管在墙壁中部进行固定安装,配合散热鳍片的设计,能够有效避免绝缘墙管的侧壁与墙壁之间进行直接接触,在散热鳍片对绝缘墙管内的热量进行导出后,热量能够在各个散热鳍片之间进行流通,配合法兰盘一以及法兰盘二上通风网板的设计,能够有效实现对散热鳍片之间的热量进行导出。
Smart Images

Figure CN224817746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of porcelain wall bushing technology, specifically to a porcelain wall bushing. Background Technology
[0002] Wall bushings are also called wall pipes, waterproof sleeves, or wall embedded pipes. Waterproof sleeves are divided into rigid waterproof sleeves and flexible waterproof sleeves. In the power industry, those used for conducting electricity are called AC wall bushings. Based on the material, they can be divided into dry capacitor type AC wall bushings and porcelain insulated AC wall bushings, which are abbreviated as silicone rubber bushings and porcelain bushings, respectively.
[0003] Existing porcelain wall bushings utilize the insulating properties of porcelain components to isolate conductive parts from the wall, thereby enabling electrical equipment to pass through the wall. While this method can provide protective insulation for cables, during wall installation, the bushing inside the wall needs to be completely fixed to ensure stability. When cables and other components are working inside the bushing, the heat generated by the electrode cores accumulates inside the wall, and the dissipation rate is limited by the wall. This heat accumulation can easily lead to thermal short circuits in the electrode cores inside the wall, affecting the lifespan of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an electric porcelain through-wall sleeve that facilitates the conduction of heat from inside the wall, in light of the current state of the technology.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes an electric porcelain through-wall sleeve, including an insulating wall tube. Heat dissipation fins are arranged around the outer wall of the insulating wall tube. One end of the insulating wall tube is connected to a flange one, and the other end is provided with a flange two. Ventilation mesh plates are installed around the outer walls of both flange one and flange two. A sealing groove is formed in the middle of both flange one and flange two. Two end plates are connected to the middle of the insulating wall tube via two sealing discs. An electric porcelain tube is arranged on one side of each end plate. A polyurethane elastomer is provided on the outer wall of the end plate, and the polyurethane elastomer is connected to an elastic sealing gasket via flexible silicone.
[0006] Furthermore, an electrode core is connected to the middle of the two ceramic tubes, and two mounting plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the electrode core. One end of the mounting plate is connected to the terminal block through a dust cover. A ceramic outer cylinder is connected around the outer wall of the ceramic tube, and there are no fewer than two ceramic outer cylinders.
[0007] Furthermore, the electrode core penetrates the ceramic tube and the insulating wall tube, and the electrode core is connected to the mounting plate slot.
[0008] Furthermore, the terminal block is electrically connected to the electrode core, and the ceramic outer cylinder is inserted into the ceramic tube.
[0009] Furthermore, both flange one and flange two are welded to the insulating wall pipe, and the ventilation mesh plate is connected to flange one and flange two via a slot.
[0010] Furthermore, the heat dissipation fins are inserted into the insulating wall tube, and the end plate is connected to the sealing groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the sealing disc is pressed against the ceramic tube, and the polyurethane elastomer is bonded to the end plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the flexible silicone rubber is bonded to the polyurethane elastomer and the elastic rubber sealing ring, and the porcelain tube is connected to the first flange and the second flange via grooves.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: The design of the insulating wall tube, flange one, and flange two facilitates the fixed installation of the insulating wall tube in the middle of the wall. Combined with the design of the heat dissipation fins, it can effectively avoid direct contact between the side wall of the insulating wall tube and the wall. After the heat dissipation fins conduct heat out of the insulating wall tube, the heat can flow between the heat dissipation fins. Combined with the design of the ventilation mesh on flange one and flange two, it can effectively conduct heat out between the heat dissipation fins. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric porcelain through-wall sleeve according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode core in an electric porcelain through-wall bushing according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the middle end plate of the electric porcelain through-wall sleeve described in this utility model.
[0015] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows: 1. Flange 1; 2. Heat dissipation fins; 3. Insulating wall tube; 4. Ventilation mesh plate; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Sealing groove; 7. Flange 2; 8. Porcelain tube; 9. Ceramic outer cylinder; 10. Elastic sealing gasket; 11. End plate; 12. Electrode core; 13. Dust cover; 14. Terminal block; 15. Flexible silicone rubber; 16. Polyurethane elastomer; 17. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0017] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an electrical porcelain through-wall bushing in this embodiment includes an insulating wall pipe 3. Heat dissipation fins 2 are arranged around the outer wall of the insulating wall pipe 3. One end of the insulating wall pipe 3 is connected to a flange 1, and the other end is provided with a flange 2 7. Ventilation mesh plates 4 are installed around the outer walls of both flange 1 and flange 2 7. The design of the insulating wall pipe 3, flange 1, and flange 2 7 facilitates the fixed installation of the insulating wall pipe 3 in the middle of the wall. Combined with the design of the heat dissipation fins 2, direct contact between the side wall of the insulating wall pipe 3 and the wall can be effectively avoided. After the heat inside the insulating wall tube 3 is discharged, the heat can flow between the heat dissipation fins 2. With the design of the ventilation mesh plate 4 on flange 1 and flange 2 7, the heat between the heat dissipation fins 2 can be effectively discharged. Both flange 1 and flange 2 7 have a sealing groove 6 in the middle. The middle of the insulating wall tube 3 is connected to two end plates 11 through two sealing plates 5. An electric porcelain tube 8 is arranged on one side of the end plate 11. A polyurethane elastomer 16 is provided on the outer wall of the end plate 11. The outer side of the polyurethane elastomer 16 is connected to the elastic sealing gasket 10 through flexible silicone rubber 15.
[0018] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, two porcelain tubes 8 are connected to an electrode core 12 in the middle. Two mounting plates 17 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the electrode core 12. One end of the mounting plate 17 is connected to the terminal block 14 through a dust cover 13. A ceramic outer cylinder 9 is connected around the outer wall of the porcelain tube 8. There are no fewer than two ceramic outer cylinders 9. The design of the porcelain tube 8 and the ceramic outer cylinder 9 effectively achieves insulation isolation between the conductive part and the wall.
[0019] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the electrode core 12 passes through the ceramic tube 8 and the insulating wall tube 3. The electrode core 12 is connected to the mounting plate 17 through a slot. The design of the electrode core 12 facilitates the insulation and conduction of current.
[0020] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the terminal block 14 is electrically connected to the electrode core 12, and the ceramic outer cylinder 9 is plugged into the electric porcelain tube 8. The design of the terminal block 14 facilitates electrical connection with electrical equipment and achieves insulated wiring for electrical equipment.
[0021] like Figures 1-3As shown, in this embodiment, flange 1 and flange 2 are both welded to the insulating wall pipe 3, and the ventilation mesh plate 4 is connected to flange 1 and flange 2 7 by a slot. The design of flange 1 and flange 2 7 facilitates the fixed installation of the insulating wall pipe 3 on both sides of the wall.
[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation fins 2 are inserted into the insulating wall tube 3, and the end plate 11 is connected to the sealing groove 6. The design of the heat dissipation fins 2 can conduct heat out of the insulating wall tube 3. With its protruding structure, it can effectively avoid direct contact between the insulating wall tube 3 and the wall. When the heat passes through the ventilation mesh plate 4, it realizes the circulation and exchange of air, effectively avoiding the problem of heat accumulation in the wall causing short circuit.
[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the sealing disc 5 is pressed together with the porcelain tube 8, and the polyurethane elastomer 16 is bonded to the end plate 11. The design of the sealing disc 5 facilitates the connection and fixation of the porcelain tube 8 and the insulating wall tube 3, so that both ends of the insulating wall tube 3 can be insulated from electrical equipment.
[0024] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the flexible silicone rubber 15, the polyurethane elastomer 16, and the elastic sealing gasket 10 are all bonded together. The porcelain tube 8 is connected to the flange 1 and the flange 7 by a slot. The design of the flexible silicone rubber 15, the polyurethane elastomer 16, and the elastic sealing gasket 10 can achieve a sealed connection between the end plate 11 and the sealing groove 6. At the same time, when the external temperature changes, the three can absorb and buffer the stress generated by thermal expansion, which can effectively prevent the end of the porcelain tube 8 from being damaged by stress when connected to the insulating wall tube 3.
[0025] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: When using the device, the insulating wall pipe 3 needs to be installed inside the wall, and flange 1 and flange 7 are fixed to both ends of the wall respectively. With the design of the sealing plate 5, the insulating wall pipe 3 is fixed to the sealing plate 5. The design of the end plate 11 achieves the sealing of the two sealing grooves 6 of flange 1 and flange 7. With the design of the polyurethane elastomer 16 and flexible silicone rubber 15, the two materials can effectively absorb and buffer the stress generated by thermal expansion of the end plate 11. With the elastic sealing gasket 10 sealing the sealing groove 6, the stress damage to the end plate 11 caused by thermal expansion can be effectively avoided, thus effectively ensuring the flange... The sealing of the connection between flange 1 and flange 2 and the porcelain tube 8 ensures that, after installation, electrical equipment can be connected via terminal block 14, effectively protecting and insulating the cables. Combined with the design of the heat dissipation fins 2, direct contact between the sidewall of the insulating wall tube 3 and the wall is effectively avoided. After the heat dissipation fins 2 dissipate heat from the insulating wall tube 3, heat can circulate between the heat dissipation fins 2. Combined with the design of the ventilation mesh plate 4 on flange 1 and flange 2, heat can be effectively dissipated between the heat dissipation fins 2. Simultaneously, the insulating properties of the porcelain components isolate the conductive parts from the wall, effectively achieving through-wall connection of electrical equipment.
[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A porcelain through-wall bushing, characterized in that: The device includes an insulating wall tube (3), with heat dissipation fins (2) arranged around the outer wall of the insulating wall tube (3). One end of the insulating wall tube (3) is connected to a flange (1), and the other end of the insulating wall tube (3) is provided with a flange (7). Ventilation mesh plates (4) are installed around the outer walls of both flange (1) and flange (7). Sealing grooves (6) are opened in the middle of both flange (1) and flange (7). Two end plates (11) are connected to the middle of the insulating wall tube (3) through two sealing plates (5). An electric porcelain tube (8) is arranged on one side of the end plate (11). A polyurethane elastomer (16) is provided on the outer wall of the end plate (11). The polyurethane elastomer (16) is connected to an elastic sealing gasket (10) through a flexible silicone rubber (15).
2. The porcelain through-wall bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ceramic tubes (8) are connected to an electrode core (12) in the middle. Two mounting plates (17) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the electrode core (12). One end of the mounting plate (17) is connected to the terminal block (14) through a dust cover (13). A ceramic outer cylinder (9) is connected around the outer wall of the ceramic tube (8). There are no fewer than two ceramic outer cylinders (9).
3. The porcelain through-wall bushing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrode core (12) passes through the ceramic tube (8) and the insulating wall tube (3), and the electrode core (12) is connected to the mounting plate (17) in a slot.
4. The porcelain through-wall bushing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The terminal block (14) is electrically connected to the electrode core (12), and the ceramic outer cylinder (9) is inserted into the ceramic tube (8).
5. The porcelain through-wall bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both flange one (1) and flange two (7) are welded to the insulating wall pipe (3), and the ventilation mesh plate (4) is connected to flange one (1) and flange two (7) by a slot.
6. The porcelain through-wall bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins (2) are inserted into the insulating wall tube (3), and the end plate (11) is slotted into the sealing groove (6).
7. The porcelain through-wall bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing disc (5) is pressed against the ceramic tube (8), and the polyurethane elastomer (16) is bonded to the end plate (11).
8. The porcelain through-wall bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible silicone rubber (15) is bonded to the polyurethane elastomer (16) and the elastic sealing gasket (10), and the porcelain tube (8) is connected to the first flange (1) and the second flange (7) by a slot.