A coal mine lamp charging rack structure

CN224817840UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29YUWU COAL CO LTD OF SHANXI LUAN GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522318034.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前,常规的煤矿矿灯充电架在使用过程中,多单一的采用市电进行供电,当市电断电后,则无法再对矿灯进行充电,影响正常使用,并且在矿灯充电的过程中,柜体内会产生大量热量,这些热量难以散出,容易引起短路,造成火灾,火灾若无法及时扑灭,存在更大的安全隐患,因此我们提出了一种煤矿矿灯充电架结构来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,通过供电机构具备市电与蓄电池供电两种方式,能够在市电断电的情况下,继续为矿灯进行充电,通过布料机构与降温机构配合,增加对柜体内降温和除湿的功能,有效避免充电高度或短路等情况发生,再通过灭火机构与布料机构配合,能够自主扑灭火灾,大大降低使用的安全隐患。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine lamp, especially a coal mine lamp charging frame structure, including the cabinet, the front side wall of cabinet is fixedly installed with the charging storage grid in the position close to the middle part, and the rear side wall of charging storage grid is the netted structure, is provided with the power supply mechanism in the left side position close to in the cabinet, the front side of cabinet hinged installation has the first cabinet door corresponding to the power supply mechanism, is provided with cloth mechanism on the rear side inner wall of cabinet, cloth mechanism links with fire extinguishing mechanism and cooling mechanism respectively, and fire extinguishing mechanism and cooling mechanism are installed in the right side edge position close to in the cabinet, the utility model discloses two ways of mains and battery power supply through the power supply mechanism, can continue to charge for mine lamp under the condition of mains power failure, increase the function of cooling and dehumidification in the cabinet, effectively avoid the charging height or short circuit etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining lamp technology, specifically a charging rack structure for coal mine lamps. Background Technology

[0002] Mining lamps are a general term for specialized lighting fixtures used in mines, often shortened to mining lamps or industrial lamps. Tongming Electric's mining lamps are suitable for use in coal mines where there is a risk of gas and coal dust explosions; in mine roadways at the bottom of the shaft; and also in mine roadways and chambers with significant water seepage. Main uses: for safe lighting and emergency rescue lighting in environments with flammable and explosive gases, such as mines, petroleum, chemical, railway, transportation, and warehousing facilities. When the mining lamp's battery is depleted, it is recharged using a charging rack. Simply place the lamp in the corresponding charging compartment and connect it to a power source.

[0003] Currently, conventional coal mine lamp charging racks mostly rely on mains power for operation. When the mains power is interrupted, the lamps cannot be charged, affecting normal use. Furthermore, a large amount of heat is generated inside the cabinet during the charging process. This heat is difficult to dissipate and can easily cause short circuits and fires. If the fires cannot be extinguished in time, they pose even greater safety hazards. Therefore, we have proposed a coal mine lamp charging rack structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a coal mine lamp charging rack structure, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: A coal mine lamp charging rack structure includes a cabinet. A charging storage compartment is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the cabinet near the middle, and the rear side wall of the charging storage compartment has a mesh structure. A power supply mechanism is arranged near the left side of the cabinet. A first cabinet door is hinged to the front side of the cabinet corresponding to the power supply mechanism. A fabric covering mechanism is arranged on the rear inner wall of the cabinet. The fabric covering mechanism is connected to a fire extinguishing mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The fire extinguishing mechanism and the cooling mechanism are installed in the cabinet near the right edge. A second cabinet door is hinged to the front side of the cabinet corresponding to the fire extinguishing mechanism and the cooling mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the power supply mechanism includes a controller, a relay, a mains power connector, a battery, a current sensor, and a charger. The controller, relay, mains power connector, battery, and current sensor are all installed inside the cabinet. The controller is electrically connected to the mains power connector and the battery respectively through the relay. A current sensor is provided on the mains power connector. The mains power connector is electrically connected to the battery through the charger. The controller is electrically connected to the charging storage compartment.

[0007] Furthermore, an operation display screen is fixedly installed on the front side of the first cabinet door, corresponding to the controller.

[0008] Furthermore, the fabric distribution mechanism includes a fabric distribution pipe, branch pipes, and nozzles. The fabric distribution pipe is installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet. Branch pipes are evenly distributed on the left side of the fabric distribution pipe. The branch pipes are installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet. Nozzles are evenly distributed on the front side of the branch pipes.

[0009] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing mechanism includes a fire extinguisher, a conduit, a solenoid valve, a first check valve, and a smoke sensor. The fire extinguisher is installed on the inner right side of the cabinet. The outlet of the fire extinguisher is connected to the fabric hose through a conduit. The solenoid valve and the first check valve are installed sequentially on the conduit. The smoke sensor is installed on the inner rear side of the cabinet.

[0010] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes a fan, a semiconductor refrigeration box, a dehumidification box, a first connecting pipe, a second check valve, a second connecting pipe, a return air pipe, and a temperature and humidity sensor. The fan, semiconductor refrigeration box, and dehumidification box are installed sequentially from top to bottom on the right inner wall of the cabinet. The air outlet of the fan is connected to the fabric pipe through the first connecting pipe. The second check valve is installed on the first connecting pipe. The fan, semiconductor refrigeration box, and dehumidification box are connected through the second connecting pipe. A return air pipe is installed on the air inlet of the dehumidification box, and the return air pipe is installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet.

[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a charging rack structure for coal mine lamps, which has the following beneficial effects: This utility model features a power supply mechanism that supports both mains power and battery power, enabling it to continue charging the mining lamp even when the mains power is interrupted. The combination of a fabric-laying mechanism and a cooling mechanism enhances the cooling and dehumidification functions within the cabinet, effectively preventing issues such as charging height problems or short circuits. Furthermore, the combination of a fire-extinguishing mechanism and a fabric-laying mechanism allows for autonomous fire suppression, significantly reducing safety hazards during use. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fabric feeding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Charging storage compartment; 3. Power supply mechanism; 301. Controller; 302. Relay; 303. Mains connector; 304. Battery; 305. Current sensor; 306. Charger; 4. First cabinet door; 5. Fabric spreading mechanism; 501. Fabric spreading pipe; 502. Branch pipe; 503. Nozzle; 6. Fire extinguishing mechanism; 601. Fire extinguisher; 602. Conduit; 603. Solenoid valve; 604. First check valve; 605. Smoke sensor; 7. Cooling mechanism; 701. Fan; 702. Semiconductor refrigeration box; 703. Dehumidifier box; 704. First connecting pipe; 705. Second check valve; 706. Second connecting pipe; 707. Return air pipe; 708. Temperature and humidity sensor; 8. Second cabinet door; 9. Operation display screen. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0015] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a coal mine lamp charging rack structure, including a cabinet 1. A charging storage compartment 2 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the cabinet 1 near the middle position, and the rear side wall of the charging storage compartment 2 is a mesh structure. A power supply mechanism 3 is arranged inside the cabinet 1 near the left side position. A first cabinet door 4 is hinged to the front side of the cabinet 1 corresponding to the power supply mechanism 3. A fabric covering mechanism 5 is arranged on the rear inner wall of the cabinet 1. The fabric covering mechanism 5 is connected to a fire extinguishing mechanism 6 and a cooling mechanism 7 respectively. The fire extinguishing mechanism 6 and the cooling mechanism 7 are installed inside the cabinet 1 near the right edge position. A second cabinet door 8 is hinged to the front side of the cabinet 1 corresponding to the fire extinguishing mechanism 6 and the cooling mechanism 7.

[0016] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the power supply mechanism 3 includes a controller 301, a relay 302, a mains power connector 303, a battery 304, a current sensor 305, and a charger 306. The controller 301, relay 302, mains power connector 303, battery 304, and current sensor 305 are all installed inside the cabinet 1. The controller 301 is electrically connected to the mains power connector 303 and the battery 304 respectively through the relay 302. The mains power connector 303 is provided with a current sensor 305. The mains power connector 303 is electrically connected to the battery 304 through the charger 306. The controller 301 is electrically connected to the charging storage compartment 2.

[0017] In this embodiment, the mains power connector 303 is powered by the controller 301 via the relay 302. The controller 301 is powered by the charging storage compartment 2, the fire extinguishing mechanism 6, and the cooling mechanism 7. When the current sensor 305 detects that there is no mains power, the controller 301 enables the battery 304 to be powered by the relay 302. The mains power connector 303 charges the battery 304 via the charger 306.

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, an operation display screen 9 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first cabinet door 4, corresponding to the controller 301.

[0019] In this embodiment, the operation display screen 9 is used to operate the charging rack, such as opening and closing.

[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the fabric distribution mechanism 5 includes a fabric distribution pipe 501, a branch pipe 502, and a nozzle 503. The fabric distribution pipe 501 is installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet 1. The branch pipe 502 is evenly distributed on the left side of the fabric distribution pipe 501. The branch pipe 502 is installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet 1. The nozzle 503 is evenly distributed on the front side of the branch pipe 502.

[0021] In this embodiment, the material in the cloth pipe 501 flows into the branch pipe 502, and then is sprayed through the branch pipe 502 onto the power supply mechanism 3 and the charging storage compartment 2 for cooling or fire extinguishing.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the fire extinguishing mechanism 6 includes a fire extinguisher 601, a conduit 602, a solenoid valve 603, a first check valve 604, and a smoke sensor 605. The fire extinguisher 601 is installed on the inner right side wall of the cabinet 1. The outlet of the fire extinguisher 601 is connected to the fabric distribution pipe 501 through the conduit 602. The solenoid valve 603 and the first check valve 604 are installed sequentially on the conduit 602. The smoke sensor 605 is installed on the inner rear wall of the cabinet 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, when the smoke sensor 605 detects fire smoke inside the cabinet 1, it feeds the information back to the controller 301. The controller 301 opens the solenoid valve 603, and the extinguishing material in the fire extinguisher 601 flows into the distribution pipe 501 through the conduit 602. The material in the distribution pipe 501 flows into the branch pipe 502, and then is sprayed through the branch pipe 502 towards the power supply mechanism 3 and the charging storage compartment 2 to extinguish the fire.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the cooling mechanism 7 includes a fan 701, a semiconductor refrigeration box 702, a dehumidification box 703, a first connecting pipe 704, a second check valve 705, a second connecting pipe 706, a return air pipe 707, and a temperature and humidity sensor 708. The fan 701, the semiconductor refrigeration box 702, and the dehumidification box 703 are installed sequentially from top to bottom on the right inner wall of the cabinet 1. The air outlet of the fan 701 is connected to the fabric pipe 501 through the first connecting pipe 704. The second check valve 705 is installed on the first connecting pipe 704. The fan 701, the semiconductor refrigeration box 702, and the dehumidification box 703 are connected through the second connecting pipe 706. The air inlet of the dehumidification box 703 is equipped with a return air pipe 707, which is installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the temperature and humidity sensor 708 detects that the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet 1 are greater than the set value, it feeds the information back to the controller 301. The controller 301 then turns on the fan 701 and the semiconductor cooling box 702. The fan 701 draws dry air from the dehumidification box 703 into the semiconductor cooling box 702 for cooling through the second connecting pipe 706. The dry, low-temperature air flows into the distribution pipe 501 through the first connecting pipe 704. The low-temperature, dry air in the distribution pipe 501 flows into the branch pipe 502, and then through the branch pipe 502... The gas is sprayed towards the power supply mechanism 3 and the charging storage compartment 2 to cool them down. The high temperature and high humidity gas in the cabinet 1 flows into the dehumidification box 703 through the air hole on the return air pipe 707 for circulation. The semiconductor cooling box 702 consists of a box body and a semiconductor cooler. The semiconductor cooler is embedded in the right side wall of the box body. The cooling is performed in the box body through the cooling surface on the left side of the semiconductor cooler. The opening structure on the right side of the box body meets the heat exchange requirements of the heat dissipation fins and cooling fan on the right side of the semiconductor cooler. The right side of the box body is located in the right side wall of the cabinet 1 to meet the heat exchange requirements.

[0026] During use, open the small cabinet door corresponding to the charging storage compartment 2, place the miner's lamp inside to charge, and power the mains connector 303 in the power supply mechanism 3 through the relay 302 to the controller 301. The controller 301 powers the charging storage compartment 2, the fire extinguishing mechanism 6, and the cooling mechanism 7. When the current sensor 305 detects no mains current, the controller 301 powers the battery 304 through the relay 302, and the mains connector 303 charges the battery 304 through the charger 306. During use, if the temperature and humidity sensor 708 in the cooling mechanism 7 detects that the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet 1 are higher than the set value, it will send the information back to the controller 301. The controller 301 will then turn on the fan 701 and the semiconductor cooling box 702. The fan 701 will draw dry air from the dehumidification box 703 into the semiconductor cooling box 702 through the second connecting pipe 706 for cooling. The dry, low-temperature air will flow into the distribution pipe 501 through the first connecting pipe 704. Low-temperature, dry air flows into branch pipe 502 and is then sprayed onto the power supply mechanism 3 and charging storage compartment 2 for cooling. High-temperature, high-humidity gas inside the cabinet 1 flows into the dehumidification box 703 through the air vent on the return pipe 707 for circulation. If the smoke sensor 605 in the fire extinguishing mechanism 6 detects fire smoke inside the cabinet 1, it sends the information to the controller 301. The controller 301 opens the solenoid valve 603, and the extinguishing material in the fire extinguisher 601 flows into the distribution pipe 501 through the conduit 602. The material in the distribution pipe 501 flows into branch pipe 502 and is then sprayed onto the power supply mechanism 3 and charging storage compartment 2 to extinguish the fire. If a fire is extinguished, the charging rack needs to be disassembled and inspected, and the distribution mechanism 5 needs to be cleaned. This allows the mining lamp charging rack to continue charging the mining lamp even when the mains power is cut off, increasing the cooling and dehumidification function inside the cabinet 1, effectively preventing situations such as charging height or short circuits, and enabling it to extinguish fires autonomously, greatly reducing safety hazards during use.

[0027] In summary, this coal mine lamp charging rack structure, through the power supply mechanism 3, has two power supply modes: mains power and battery 304. It can continue to charge the lamp even when the mains power is interrupted, and adds the function of cooling and dehumidifying inside the cabinet 1. It effectively avoids situations such as charging height or short circuits, and can automatically extinguish fires, greatly reducing safety hazards during use.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A coal mine lamp charging rack structure, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: A charging storage compartment (2) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the cabinet (1) near the middle position, and the rear side wall of the charging storage compartment (2) is a mesh structure. A power supply mechanism (3) is provided inside the cabinet (1) near the left side position. A first cabinet door (4) is hinged to the front side of the cabinet (1) corresponding to the power supply mechanism (3). A fabric mechanism (5) is provided on the rear inner wall of the cabinet (1). The fabric mechanism (5) is connected to the fire extinguishing mechanism (6) and the cooling mechanism (7) respectively. The fire extinguishing mechanism (6) and the cooling mechanism (7) are installed inside the cabinet (1) near the right edge position. A second cabinet door (8) is hinged to the front side of the cabinet (1) corresponding to the fire extinguishing mechanism (6) and the cooling mechanism (7).

2. The structure of a coal mine lamp charging rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply mechanism (3) includes a controller (301), a relay (302), an AC connector (303), a battery (304), a current sensor (305), and a charger (306). The controller (301), relay (302), AC connector (303), battery (304), and current sensor (305) are all installed inside the cabinet (1). The controller (301) is electrically connected to the AC connector (303) and the battery (304) respectively through the relay (302). The AC connector (303) is equipped with a current sensor (305). The AC connector (303) is electrically connected to the battery (304) through the charger (306). The controller (301) is electrically connected to the charging storage compartment (2).

3. The structure of a coal mine lamp charging rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: An operation display screen (9) is fixedly installed on the front side of the first cabinet door (4) corresponding to the controller (301).

4. The structure of a coal mine lamp charging rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric distribution mechanism (5) includes a fabric distribution pipe (501), a branch pipe (502), and a nozzle (503). The fabric distribution pipe (501) is installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet (1). The branch pipe (502) is evenly distributed on the left side of the fabric distribution pipe (501). The branch pipe (502) is installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet (1). The nozzle (503) is evenly distributed on the front side of the branch pipe (502).

5. The structure of a coal mine lamp charging rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing mechanism (6) includes a fire extinguisher (601), a conduit (602), a solenoid valve (603), a first check valve (604), and a smoke sensor (605). The fire extinguisher (601) is installed on the inner right side of the cabinet (1). The outlet of the fire extinguisher (601) is connected to the fabric pipe (501) through the conduit (602). The solenoid valve (603) and the first check valve (604) are installed on the conduit (602) in sequence. The smoke sensor (605) is installed on the inner rear side of the cabinet (1).

6. The structure of a coal mine lamp charging rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (7) includes a fan (701), a semiconductor refrigeration box (702), a dehumidification box (703), a first connecting pipe (704), a second check valve (705), a second connecting pipe (706), a return air pipe (707), and a temperature and humidity sensor (708). The fan (701), the semiconductor refrigeration box (702), and the dehumidification box (703) are installed sequentially from top to bottom on the right inner wall of the cabinet (1). The fan (701) The air outlet is connected to the fabric pipe (501) through the first connecting pipe (704). A second check valve (705) is installed on the first connecting pipe (704). The fan (701), the semiconductor refrigeration box (702) and the dehumidification box (703) are connected through the second connecting pipe (706). A return air pipe (707) is installed on the air inlet of the dehumidification box (703), and the return air pipe (707) is installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet (1).