A charger
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522329870.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0002]智能手表等体型较小的设备,因壳体尺寸、美观性需求等的限制,通常不会设置充电接口,而采用的是搭载无线充电模块,搭配外部的无线充电器来进行无线充电;常规的平躺式的无线充,在充电时不利于手表信息的直观观测,如中国申请申请号CN202221042065.9一种智能手表的无线充电器,需要一种能够进行充电状态切换调节的充电器
[0014]本实用新型的有益效果在于:应用本申请的充电器结构,使用时,在两个套筒和转轴的配合下,使得无线充模组可以相对于取电头进行转动调节,在第一位置和第二位置之间完成位置切换(如收纳状态和展开状态之间的位置切换),位置切换过程中,第一定位凸条会挤压定位轴,定位轴后退同时弹性复位件被压缩,位置切换前后分别依靠第一定位凸条与第一定位槽的配合以及第一定位凸条与第二定位槽的配合完成位置定位,弹性复位件的弹性力完成位置锁定,能够很好的解决智能手表等设备的多状态充电问题,且具有很好的可靠性;位置切换结构合理且紧凑,体积小,成本低。
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Figure CN224817869U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charger technology, and more specifically, to a charger. Background Technology
[0002] Smaller devices such as smartwatches typically do not have charging ports due to limitations in casing size and aesthetic requirements. Instead, they use wireless charging modules that are connected to an external wireless charger for wireless charging. Conventional flat-lay wireless chargers are not conducive to the direct viewing of watch information while charging. For example, Chinese patent application number CN202221042065.9, a wireless charger for smartwatches, requires a charger that can switch and adjust charging states. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a charger that addresses the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: A charger is constructed, comprising a power-gathering head and a wireless charging module, wherein the circuit board of the power-gathering head is connected to the wireless charging module via a wire, wherein: The power-collecting head and the wireless charging module each have a rotating shaft on one side and two sleeves that are respectively rotatably sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft on the other side. The first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are provided on the end faces of both ends of the rotating shaft. The first positioning groove and the second positioning groove intersect and the intersection point is located on the axis of the rotating shaft. The sleeve is axially movable and has a positioning shaft and an elastic reset member for resetting the positioning shaft. The end of the positioning shaft is provided with a first positioning protrusion. By switching between the first positioning protrusion and the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove, the wireless charging module can switch between the first position and the second position.
[0005] In the charger of this utility model, the elastic reset member is a torsion spring, which is disposed inside the sleeve, with one end fixed or abutting against the positioning shaft at one end, and the other end fixed or abutting against the sleeve.
[0006] The charger of this utility model has two first positioning planes on the outer surface of the positioning shaft; and two second positioning planes corresponding one-to-one with the first positioning planes are provided inside the sleeve.
[0007] In the charger described in this utility model, the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are perpendicular to each other.
[0008] The charger of the present invention includes a power-taking head comprising a bottom shell and a top cover connected together. The top cover is provided with a storage slot for storing the wireless charging module. The wireless charging module is stored in the storage slot when in a first position.
[0009] The charger of the present invention includes a power-taking head that further includes a middle plate, the upper surface of which is the bottom surface of the storage slot.
[0010] The charger of this utility model has two first clamping grooves on the middle plate and two second clamping grooves on the upper cover; the first clamping grooves and the second clamping grooves cooperate to clamp and fix the sleeve.
[0011] The charger of this utility model, wherein the rotating shaft is composed of two coaxial rotating columns, and the rotating columns are provided with an annular positioning groove. The upper cover is provided with a third positioning groove corresponding to the annular positioning groove.
[0012] The charger of the present invention includes two second positioning protrusions and two third positioning planes on the outer surface of the sleeve; The middle plate is provided with two fourth positioning grooves that correspond one-to-one with the second positioning protrusions and two fourth positioning planes that correspond one-to-one with the third positioning plane; The upper cover is provided with two fifth positioning grooves that correspond one-to-one with the second positioning protrusions and two fifth positioning planes that correspond one-to-one with the third positioning plane.
[0013] The charger of this utility model includes a fixed wire-passing connector for the wireless charging module, and a wire-passing groove for the wire to pass through inside the wire-passing connector; the upper cover has a slot that mates with the wire-passing connector; and two rotating columns are distributed on both sides of the wire-passing connector.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Using the charger structure of this application, the wireless charging module can be rotated and adjusted relative to the power-taking head through the cooperation of the two sleeves and the rotating shaft, completing position switching between the first and second positions (such as switching between the stored state and the unfolded state). During the position switching process, the first positioning protrusion will squeeze the positioning shaft, and the positioning shaft will retract while the elastic reset member is compressed. Before and after the position switching, the position positioning is completed by the cooperation between the first positioning protrusion and the first positioning groove, and the cooperation between the first positioning protrusion and the second positioning groove, respectively. The elastic force of the elastic reset member completes the position locking, which can effectively solve the multi-state charging problem of devices such as smartwatches and has good reliability; the position switching structure is reasonable and compact, small in size, and low in cost. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the charger in its stored state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the charger according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the charger according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the charger of a preferred embodiment of the present invention from another perspective. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, a clear and complete description will be provided below in conjunction with the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0017] The charger of the preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, see also Figures 2-7 It includes a power-gathering head 1 and a wireless charging module 2. The circuit board 10 of the power-gathering head 1 is connected to the wireless charging module 2 via a wire (not shown in the figure), wherein: The power take-off head 1 and the wireless charging module 2 are provided with a rotating shaft 3 on one side and two sleeves 4 that are respectively rotatably sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft 3 on the other side. A first positioning groove 30 and a second positioning groove 31 are provided on the end faces of both ends of the rotating shaft 3. The first positioning groove 30 and the second positioning groove 31 intersect each other and the intersection point is located on the axis of the rotating shaft 3. The sleeve 4 is axially movable and has a positioning shaft 40 and an elastic reset member 41 for resetting the positioning shaft 40. The end of the positioning shaft 40 is provided with a first positioning protrusion 400. By switching between the first positioning protrusion 400 and the first positioning groove 30 and the second positioning groove 31, the wireless charging module 2 can achieve a first position (e.g., Figure 1 (as shown in the state) and second position (as shown in the state) Figure 2 Position switching (as shown in the image); Using the charger structure of this application, during use, the wireless charging module 2 can be rotated and adjusted relative to the power-taking head 1 through the cooperation of the two sleeves 4 and the rotating shaft 3, completing the position switching between the first position and the second position (e.g., Figure 1 The storage status shown and Figure 2 The position switching between the unfolded states is shown; of course, other form switching can also be set according to actual needs. During the position switching process, the first positioning protrusion 400 squeezes the positioning shaft 40. As the positioning shaft 40 retracts, the elastic reset member 41 is compressed. Before and after the position switching, the position is positioned by the cooperation between the first positioning protrusion 400 and the first positioning groove 30, and the cooperation between the first positioning protrusion 400 and the second positioning groove 31, respectively. The elastic force of the elastic reset member 41 locks the position. This effectively solves the multi-state charging problem of devices such as smartwatches and has excellent reliability. The position switching structure is reasonable and compact, with small size and low cost. It should be noted that the rotating shaft 3 of this application can be composed of two rotating columns as described below, or it can be a single piece. The setting position can also be varied and is not limited. The solution obtained based on the single rotating shaft 3 or the change of setting position also falls within the protection scope of this application.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the elastic reset member 41 is a torsion spring, which is disposed inside the sleeve 4, with one end fixed or abutting against the one-end positioning shaft 40, and the other end fixed or abutting against the sleeve 4. This design can significantly reduce the size of the component while maintaining the elastic effect and service life. Moreover, the built-in torsion spring can effectively reduce the impact of external interference and ensure the service life.
[0019] In an optional embodiment, two first positioning planes 401 are provided on the outer surface of the positioning shaft 40; two second positioning planes 42 corresponding one-to-one with the first positioning planes 401 are provided inside the sleeve 4; the cooperation of the two sets of first positioning planes 401 and second positioning planes 42 can well ensure the axial movement of the positioning shaft 40 in the sleeve 4, and this method is very convenient for processing and assembly. Understandably, this position can also be replaced with a slide rail or slider structure, which would be more complex. The solution obtained by replacing the slide rail or slider using conventional methods also falls within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] In one optional embodiment, the first positioning groove 30 and the second positioning groove 31 are perpendicular to each other, that is, the folded state and the unfolded state are at a 90-degree angle. Of course, it is understood that this angle can be customized according to actual needs, and there is no limitation on it.
[0021] In an optional embodiment, the power-collecting head 1 includes a bottom shell 11 and a top cover 12 connected to each other. The top cover 12 is provided with a storage slot 120 for storing the wireless charging module 2. When the wireless charging module 2 is in the first position, it is stored in the storage slot 120 to ensure the integrity of the module when stored.
[0022] In an optional embodiment, the power tap 1 further includes a middle plate 13, the upper surface of which is the bottom surface of the storage groove 120, ensuring reliability during storage.
[0023] In an optional embodiment, the middle plate 13 is provided with two first clamping grooves 130, and the upper cover 12 is provided with two second clamping grooves 121; the first clamping grooves 130 and the second clamping grooves 121 cooperate to clamp and fix the sleeve 4. When assembling the sleeve 4, first assemble the middle plate 13 with the bottom shell 11, and then install the top cover 12 with the bottom shell 11. The sleeve 4 is clamped and fixed by the cooperation of the first clamping groove 130 and the second clamping groove 121.
[0024] Furthermore, in order to ensure the reliability of the sleeve 4 clamping assembly, two second positioning protrusions 43 and two third positioning planes 44 can be provided on the outer surface of the sleeve 4. The middle plate 13 is provided with two fourth positioning grooves 131 that correspond one-to-one with the second positioning protrusions 43 and two fourth positioning planes 132 that correspond one-to-one with the third positioning planes 44; The upper cover 12 is provided with two fifth positioning grooves 122 that correspond one-to-one with the second positioning protrusions 43 and two fifth positioning planes 123 that correspond one-to-one with the third positioning planes 44; This alignment design ensures the stability of the sleeve 4 position and prevents it from becoming loose.
[0025] In an optional embodiment, the rotating shaft 3 is composed of two coaxial rotating columns 32, and the rotating columns 32 are provided with an annular positioning groove 320; the upper cover 12 is provided with a third positioning groove 124 corresponding to the annular positioning groove 320; during assembly, the two third positioning grooves 124 are inserted into the annular positioning groove 320 to complete the positioning of the rotating shaft 3 and ensure the stability of the rotating shaft 3.
[0026] In one optional embodiment, the wireless charging module 2 is fixed with a wire connector 5, and the wire connector 5 has a wire groove 50 through which the power supply wire passes; the upper cover 12 is provided with a slot 125 that cooperates with the wire connector 5; two rotating columns 32 are distributed on both sides of the wire connector 5; this facilitates wiring design and positioning and assembly of the upper cover 12 and the rotating shaft 3, while also ensuring good overall integrity and aesthetic appearance.
[0027] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A charger, comprising a power-gathering head and a wireless charging module, wherein the circuit board of the power-gathering head is connected to the wireless charging module via a wire, characterized in that: The power-collecting head and the wireless charging module each have a rotating shaft on one side and two sleeves that are respectively rotatably sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft on the other side. The first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are provided on the end faces of both ends of the rotating shaft. The first positioning groove and the second positioning groove intersect and the intersection point is located on the axis of the rotating shaft. The sleeve is axially movable and has a positioning shaft and an elastic reset member for resetting the positioning shaft. The end of the positioning shaft is provided with a first positioning protrusion. By switching between the first positioning protrusion and the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove, the wireless charging module can switch between the first position and the second position.
2. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic reset element is a torsion spring, which is disposed inside the sleeve, with one end fixed or abutting against the positioning shaft at one end, and the other end fixed or abutting against the sleeve.
3. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the positioning shaft is provided with two first positioning planes; the inside of the sleeve is provided with two second positioning planes that correspond one-to-one with the first positioning planes.
4. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are perpendicular to each other.
5. The charger according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The power-collecting head includes a bottom shell and a top cover connected together. The top cover is provided with a storage slot for storing the wireless charging module. The wireless charging module is stored in the storage slot when in the first position.
6. The charger according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power-collecting head also includes a middle plate, the upper surface of which is the bottom surface of the storage slot.
7. The charger according to claim 6, characterized in that, The middle plate is provided with two first clamping grooves, and the upper cover is provided with two second clamping grooves; the first clamping grooves and the second clamping grooves cooperate to clamp and fix the sleeve.
8. The charger according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is composed of two coaxial rotating columns, and the rotating columns are provided with an annular positioning groove. The upper cover is provided with a third positioning groove corresponding to the annular positioning groove.
9. The charger according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer surface of the sleeve is provided with two second positioning protrusions and two third positioning planes; The middle plate is provided with two fourth positioning grooves that correspond one-to-one with the second positioning protrusions and two fourth positioning planes that correspond one-to-one with the third positioning plane; The upper cover is provided with two fifth positioning grooves that correspond one-to-one with the second positioning protrusions and two fifth positioning planes that correspond one-to-one with the third positioning plane.
10. The charger according to claim 8, characterized in that, The wireless charging module is fixed with a wire-passing connector, and the wire-passing connector has a wire-passing groove inside for the wire to pass through; the upper cover has a slot that mates with the wire-passing connector; the two rotating columns are distributed on both sides of the wire-passing connector.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wireless charger of smart watch
CN217591313U