Mounting apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521790599.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本申请实施例提供一种贴装设备,以改善操作人员手动贴装密封胶至中框,导致密封胶相对中框偏移的技术问题
Smart Images

Figure CN224818460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of mounting technology, and specifically relates to a mounting device. Background Technology
[0002] When electronic products such as mobile phones malfunction, the display screen needs to be separated from the back cover for repair. After separation, the sealant on the phone becomes ineffective. Before reassembly, new sealant needs to be applied to the mid-frame, which connects the display screen and back cover. However, during electronic product repair, the sealant is usually applied manually to the mid-frame, which can easily lead to misalignment of the sealant relative to the mid-frame, resulting in inconsistent application quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application provides a mounting device to improve the technical problem of sealant misalignment relative to the middle frame caused by manual application of sealant by operators.
[0004] Embodiments of this application provide a mounting device, including a base and a cover plate mechanism. The base is provided with a first positioning component, which is configured to support and position a first workpiece. The cover plate mechanism includes a mounting member, a second positioning component, and a drive component. The mounting member is rotatably connected to the base. The second positioning component is disposed on the mounting member and configured to position and attract a second workpiece. The second positioning component is configured to correspond to the first positioning component after the mounting member rotates relative to the base. The drive component is disposed on the mounting member and configured to drive the second positioning component to move the second workpiece toward the base after the mounting member rotates relative to the base, so as to press the second workpiece against the first workpiece.
[0005] In the aforementioned mounting equipment, after flipping the mounting component, the first workpiece is placed on and fixed by the first positioning component, and the second workpiece is placed on and fixed by the second positioning component. By flipping the mounting component again, the second positioning component aligns with the first positioning component, and the first workpiece and the second workstation are positioned between the second positioning component and the base. The drive component drives the second positioning component to move the second workpiece toward the base, pressing the second workpiece against the first workpiece, thereby mounting the second workpiece onto the first workpiece. When the mounting equipment is used in electronic products, where the first workpiece is a mid-frame and the second workpiece is sealant, the mounting equipment can apply the sealant to the mid-frame. By fixing the first workpiece with the first positioning component and the second workpiece with the second positioning component, during the flipping of the mounting component relative to the base or the drive component driving the second positioning component toward the base, the first and second positioning components prevent relative misalignment of the first and second workpieces, thus preventing problems such as low mounting accuracy and unstable mounting quality.
[0006] In some embodiments, the second positioning component includes a positioning element and an adsorption element. The positioning element is fixedly disposed on the mounting element and passes through the adsorption element. The positioning element is configured to position the second workpiece. The adsorption element is connected to the driving component and has an adsorption surface and a plurality of adsorption holes. The adsorption holes are configured to allow gas to pass through so as to adsorb the second workpiece onto the adsorption surface after the positioning element positions the second workpiece.
[0007] The second workpiece is positioned in the adsorption surface by a positioning element, and gas is supplied to the adsorption hole by an external gas source so that the second workpiece is adsorbed onto the adsorption surface.
[0008] In some embodiments, the adsorption member includes a pressure block and a buffer block, the pressure block being configured to connect to a drive assembly, the buffer block being stacked on the pressure block, the adsorption surface being disposed on the buffer block, and the buffer block being deformable to adapt to the first workpiece when pressing against the second workpiece to the first workpiece.
[0009] When the mounting component rotates relative to the base until the second positioning component corresponds to the first positioning component, the driving component drives the pressure block to move towards the base, so that the buffer block can press the second workpiece against the first workpiece. When the buffer block presses the second workpiece against the first workpiece, it can adapt to the shape of the first workpiece through the extrusion deformation of the pressure block, so that the pressure applied by the driving component to the pressure block is evenly distributed on the contact surface of the first workpiece and the second workpiece.
[0010] In some embodiments, the positioning element includes two positioning pins, each of which is inserted into a positioning hole of the second workpiece.
[0011] Two positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes of the second workpiece to position the second workpiece on the adsorption component, preventing the second workpiece from shifting relative to the adsorption component.
[0012] In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a power member and a moving member, the power member being disposed on the mounting member and the moving member being disposed on the second positioning assembly, the power member being connected to the moving member and configured to drive the moving member to move; the cover plate mechanism further includes a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly including a limiting surface, the limiting surface being configured to hold the moving member when the second positioning assembly presses the second workpiece against the first workpiece.
[0013] The power component drives the moving component to move, enabling the moving component to move the second positioning component closer to the base. When the second positioning component presses against the second workpiece to the first workpiece, the moving component abuts against the limiting surface. The limiting surface can stop the moving component from moving and limit the second positioning component from continuing to move closer to the base, thereby preventing the second positioning component from crushing the second workpiece and the first workpiece.
[0014] In some embodiments, the direction in which the second positioning component moves toward the base is defined as the first direction; the cover plate mechanism further includes a guide component, the guide component including a guide rod extending along the first direction, the guide rod passing through the mounting member and fixedly connected to the second positioning component, the guide rod being configured to guide the movement of the second positioning component.
[0015] The second positioning component is guided to move by a guide rod extending along the first direction to prevent the second positioning component from shifting relative to the mounting component as it moves toward the base.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first positioning component includes a bearing surface, a positioning surface, and a clamp. The bearing surface is configured to bear a first workpiece, and the clamp is movably disposed on the base to push the first workpiece against the positioning surface, so that the clamp and the positioning surface clamp the first workpiece in the bearing surface.
[0017] By moving the clamp relative to the base, the first workpiece can be pushed against the positioning surface, so that the clamp and the positioning surface can jointly hold the first workpiece in the fixed bearing surface.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first positioning component further includes an elastic element that connects the clamp and the base, and the elastic element is configured to move the clamp closer to the positioning surface.
[0019] The elastic element provides the clamping element with an elastic force to move closer to the positioning surface, so that the clamping element and the positioning surface can automatically clamp the first workpiece without external interference.
[0020] In some embodiments, the clamp includes a first movable block and a second movable block, the first movable block being configured to move relative to the base along a second direction, and the second movable block being configured to move relative to the base along a third direction, the third direction being perpendicular to the second direction; the first positioning component further includes a gripping member and a linkage structure, the gripping member being connected to the linkage structure, the linkage structure being connected to the first movable block and the second movable block, and the gripping member being configured to drive the first movable block and the second movable block to move away from the positioning surface through the linkage structure.
[0021] The first movable block can move relative to the base in a second direction, and the second movable block can move relative to the base in a third direction. Thus, the clamping member and the positioning surface can clamp the first workpiece in the bearing surface in two mutually perpendicular directions. Pulling the gripping member can, through a linkage structure, cause the first and second movable blocks to move away from the positioning surface, thereby releasing the first workpiece from the bearing surface.
[0022] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a rotating structure and a stop at intervals. The rotating structure is configured to rotatably connect one end of the mounting member, and the stop is configured to abut against the other end of the mounting member when the second positioning component corresponds to the first positioning component.
[0023] The base is rotatably connected to the mounting component via a rotating structure. The mounting component is positioned by a stop. When the mounting component rotates relative to the base until the second positioning component corresponds to the first positioning component, the stop holds the mounting component to prevent it from continuing to rotate toward the base. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting device in one embodiment of this application, showing the state when the cover plate mechanism is closed relative to the base.
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cover plate mechanism when it flips open relative to the base.
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle cover mechanism when the protective cover is opened.
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the mechanism for removing the cover plate in the mounting equipment.
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the decomposed local structure.
[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of section VI in the middle.
[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle cover plate mechanism from another perspective.
[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the decomposed structure.
[0032] Explanation of main component symbols 100. Mounting equipment; 10. Base; 11. Rotating structure; 111. Rotating part; 112. Support part; 12. Stop; 121. Stop surface; 122. Protrusion; 13. First positioning component; 131. Bearing part; 1311. Bearing surface; 1312. Positioning surface; 1312a. First surface; 1312b. Second surface; 132. Clamp; 1321. First moving block; 1322. Second moving block; 133. Elastic element; 134. Gripper; 135. Linkage structure; 1351. First connecting rod; 13511. Connecting hole; 1352. Intermediate rod; 13521. Rotating shaft; 1353. Second connecting rod; 20. Cover plate mechanism; 21. Mounting component ; 211, Notch; 212, Handle; 213, Air tube; 22, Second positioning component; 221, Adsorption component; 22101, Adsorption hole; 2211, Pressure block; 2212, Buffer block; 22121, Adsorption surface; 222, Positioning component; 2221, Positioning post; 23, Drive component; 231, Power component; 232, Moving component; 233, Guide component; 2331, Slide rail; 2332, Slider; 24, Limiting component; 241, Limiting surface; 242, Adjusting rod; 2421, Screw; 2422, Nut; 25, Guide component; 251, Guide rod; 252, Guide rod seat; 30, Protective cover; Z, First direction; X, Second direction; Y, Third direction.
[0033] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will further illustrate this application. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.
[0035] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0036] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "perpendicular" is used to describe the ideal state between two components. In actual production or use, two components may be in a state that is approximately perpendicular. The term "parallel" is used to describe the ideal state between two components. In actual production or use, two components may be in a state that is approximately parallel.
[0037] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
[0039] When electronic products such as mobile phones malfunction, the display screen needs to be separated from the back cover for repair. After separation, the sealant on the phone becomes ineffective. Before reassembly, new sealant needs to be applied to the mid-frame, which connects the display screen and back cover. However, during electronic product repair, the sealant is usually applied manually to the mid-frame, which can easily lead to misalignment of the sealant relative to the mid-frame. This results in low application accuracy and inconsistent application quality.
[0040] Embodiments of this application provide a mounting device, including a base and a cover plate mechanism. The base is provided with a first positioning component, which is configured to support and position a first workpiece. The cover plate mechanism includes a mounting member, a second positioning component, and a drive component. The mounting member is rotatably connected to the base. The second positioning component is disposed on the mounting member and configured to position and attract a second workpiece. The second positioning component is configured to correspond to the first positioning component after the mounting member rotates relative to the base. The drive component is disposed on the mounting member and configured to drive the second positioning component to move the second workpiece toward the base after the mounting member rotates relative to the base, so as to press the second workpiece against the first workpiece.
[0041] In the aforementioned mounting equipment, after flipping the mounting component, the first workpiece is placed on and fixed by the first positioning component, and the second workpiece is placed on and fixed by the second positioning component. By flipping the mounting component again, the second positioning component aligns with the first positioning component, and the first workpiece and the second workstation are positioned between the second positioning component and the base. The drive component drives the second positioning component to move the second workpiece toward the base, pressing the second workpiece against the first workpiece, thereby mounting the second workpiece onto the first workpiece. When the mounting equipment is used in electronic products, where the first workpiece is a mid-frame and the second workpiece is sealant, the mounting equipment can apply the sealant to the mid-frame. By fixing the first workpiece with the first positioning component and the second workpiece with the second positioning component, during the flipping of the mounting component relative to the base or the drive component driving the second positioning component toward the base, the first and second positioning components prevent relative misalignment of the first and second workpieces, thus preventing problems such as low mounting accuracy and unstable mounting quality.
[0042] The embodiments of this application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the various embodiments in this application can be combined with each other.
[0043] Please see Figure 1 This application provides a mounting device 100, including a base 10 and a cover plate mechanism 20. The base 10 is provided with a rotating structure 11 and a stop 12 spaced apart. The cover plate mechanism 20 is connected to the rotating structure 11 and is rotatably connected to the base 10 through the rotating structure 11, so that the cover plate mechanism 20 can be flipped relative to the base 10. When the cover plate mechanism 20 is flipped relative to the base 10 and abuts against the stop 12, the cover plate mechanism 20 closes onto the base 10.
[0044] In some embodiments, the rotating structure 11 includes a rotating part 111 and a supporting part 112, and the cover plate mechanism 20 is connected to the rotating part 111 to flip relative to the base 10. See also Figure 2 When the cover plate mechanism 20 flips relative to the base 10 to abut against the support part 112, the cover plate mechanism 20 flips open relative to the base 10.
[0045] In some embodiments, the base 10 is provided with a first positioning component 13, which is configured to carry and position a first workpiece (not shown). The first positioning component 13 can position the first workpiece by adsorption or clamping.
[0046] Please see Figure 3 In some embodiments, the cover plate mechanism 20 includes a mounting member 21, a second positioning component 22, and a drive component 23. The mounting member 21 is connected to the rotating part 111, allowing the mounting member 21 to rotate relative to the base 10. The second positioning component 22 is configured to position and attract a second workpiece (not shown). The drive component 23 is mounted on the mounting member 21 and connected to the second positioning component 22, and is configured to drive the second positioning component 22 to move relative to the mounting member 21.
[0047] Please combine Figures 1 to 3 By flipping the mounting piece 21, the cover plate mechanism 20 can be opened. At this time, the first workpiece can be placed on the first positioning component 13 and fixed by the first positioning component 13, and the second workpiece can be placed on the second positioning component 22 and fixed by the second positioning component 22. By flipping the mounting piece 21 again, the cover plate mechanism 20 can be closed onto the base 10. At this time, the second positioning component 22 corresponds to the first positioning component 13, the second workpiece corresponds to the first workpiece, and the first workpiece and the second workpiece are located between the second positioning component 22 and the base 10. The driving component 23 drives the second positioning component 22 to move the second workpiece toward the base 10, so as to press the second workpiece against the first workpiece, thereby attaching the second workpiece to the first workpiece.
[0048] Therefore, fixing the first workpiece with the first positioning component 13 prevents the first workpiece from moving relative to the base 10; fixing the second workpiece with the second positioning component 22 prevents the second workpiece from moving relative to the second positioning component 22. When the mounting component 21 flips relative to the base 10 or the driving component 23 drives the second positioning component 22 to move toward the base 10, the first positioning component 13 and the second positioning component 22 can prevent the first and second workpieces from shifting relative to each other, which could lead to low mounting accuracy and unstable mounting quality.
[0049] The direction in which the second positioning component 22 moves toward the base 10 under the drive of the drive component 23 is defined as the first direction Z. When the cover mechanism 20 closes onto the base 10, the first direction Z is parallel to the vertical direction.
[0050] In some embodiments, the first workpiece is a middle frame, the second workpiece is sealant, and the mounting equipment 100 can press the sealant against the middle frame to mount the sealant onto the middle frame.
[0051] Please see Figure 3 In some embodiments, the cover plate mechanism 20 further includes a limiting component 24. The limiting component 24 is disposed on the mounting member 21. When the second positioning component 22 presses against the second workpiece against the first workpiece, the limiting component 24 can restrict the second positioning component 22 from continuing to move toward the base 10, so as to prevent the second positioning component 22 from crushing the second workpiece and the first workpiece.
[0052] In some embodiments, the cover plate mechanism 20 further includes a guide component 25, which connects the mounting member 21 and the second positioning component 22. The guide component 25 is capable of guiding the second positioning component 22 to move to prevent the second positioning component 22 from shifting horizontally relative to the mounting member 21 as it moves toward the base 10.
[0053] Please see Figure 4 In some embodiments, the first positioning component 13 includes a support portion 131 and a clamp 132. The support portion 131 is fixedly disposed on the base 10. The support portion 131 has a support surface 1311 and a positioning surface 1312. The support surface 1311 is configured to support a first workpiece. The clamp 132 is movably disposed on the base 10 to push the first workpiece against the positioning surface 1312, so that the clamp 132 and the positioning surface 1312 jointly clamp the first workpiece in the support surface 1311, thereby fixing the first workpiece to the support surface 1311.
[0054] Please see Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first positioning component 13 further includes an elastic element 133, which connects the clamp 132 and the support portion 131. The elastic element 133 is configured to drive the clamp 132 to move closer to the positioning surface 1312.
[0055] The elastic element 133 provides the clamping member 132 with an elastic force to move closer to the positioning surface 1312, so that the clamping member 132 can automatically push the first workpiece to the positioning surface 1312 without external interference.
[0056] In some embodiments, the clamp 132 includes a first movable block 1321 and a second movable block 1322. The first movable block 1321 is configured to move relative to the base 10 along a second direction X, and the second movable block 1322 is configured to move relative to the base 10 along a third direction Y. The third direction Y is perpendicular to the second direction X and the first direction Z, enabling the first movable block 1321 and the second movable block 1322 to clamp the first workpiece in the bearing surface 1311 along two mutually perpendicular horizontal directions.
[0057] In some embodiments, the first moving block 1321 and the second moving block 1322 are each connected to an elastic member 133. The first moving block 1321 can push the first workpiece to the positioning surface 1312 along the second direction X under the action of the elastic member 133, and the second moving block 1322 can push the first workpiece to the positioning surface 1312 along the third direction Y under the action of the elastic member 133.
[0058] In some embodiments, the positioning surface 1312 includes a first surface 1312a and a second surface 1312b. The first surface 1312a is perpendicular to the second surface 1312b. The first surface 1312a and the first moving block 1321 are spaced apart along the second direction X, and the second surface 1312b and the second moving block 1322 are spaced apart along the third direction Y, so that the clamp 132 and the positioning surface 1312 can jointly clamp the four sides of the first workpiece.
[0059] In some embodiments, the first positioning component 13 further includes a gripper 134 and a linkage structure 135, wherein the gripper 134 is connected to the linkage structure 135. The linkage structure 135 connects the first moving block 1321 and the second moving block 1322, and the gripper 134 is configured to drive the first moving block 1321 and the second moving block 1322 to move away from the positioning surface 1312 via the linkage structure 135.
[0060] By pulling the gripper 134, the linkage structure 135 can drive the first moving block 1321 and the second moving block 1322 to move away from the positioning surface 1312, so as to release the first workpiece in the bearing surface 1311, and then the first workpiece can be removed.
[0061] In some embodiments, the linkage structure 135 includes a first link 1351, a second link 1353, and an intermediate link 1352. The intermediate link 1352 is rotatably connected to the bearing portion 131 via a pivot 13521, and the two ends of the intermediate link 1352 are respectively rotatably connected to the first link 1351 and the second link 1353. The first link 1351 is fixedly connected to the first moving block 1321 and is configured to extend along a second direction X. The grip 134 is fixedly connected to the second link 1353, and the second link 1353 is fixedly connected to the second moving block 1322 and is configured to extend along a third direction Y.
[0062] By pulling the gripping member 134, the second connecting rod 1353 drives the second moving block 1322 to move along the third direction Y. The second connecting rod 1353 pulls the intermediate rod 1352 along the third direction Y, and the second moving block 1322 moves away from the second surface 1312b. Under the action of the second connecting rod 1353, the intermediate rod 1352 rotates around the rotating shaft 13521 and pulls the first connecting rod 1351 to move along the second direction X. The first connecting rod 1351 drives the first moving block 1321 to move, so that the first moving block 1321 moves away from the first surface 1312a, thereby enabling the first moving block 1321 and the second moving block 1322 to release the first workpiece.
[0063] In some embodiments, the first link 1351 has a connection hole 13511, and the first moving block 1321 is connected to the connection hole 13511 by a fastener (not shown) so that the first link 1351 is fixedly connected to the first moving block 1321.
[0064] The elastic element 133 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 1351. When the first moving block 1321 moves away from the first surface 1312a, the elastic element 133 is elastically compressed. When the gripper 134 is released, the elastic element 133 elastically returns to its original position. Driven by the elastic element 133, the first connecting rod 1351 drives the first moving block 1321 to move elastically, causing the first moving block 1321 to move closer to the first surface 1312a. The second connecting rod 1353 is also connected to the first moving block 1321 by fasteners, and the elastic element 133 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 1353. Further details are omitted here.
[0065] In some embodiments, the fastener is a bolt, screw, or threaded rod.
[0066] Please combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the mounting member 21 is flat. When the cover plate mechanism 20 is closed on the base 10, the lower surface of the mounting member 21 abuts against the stop member 12, and the lower surface of the mounting member 21 is parallel to the bearing surface 1311. When the cover plate mechanism 20 is flipped open relative to the base 10, the upper surface of the mounting member 21 abuts against the support part 112, and the upper surface of the mounting member 21 is parallel to the bearing surface 1311.
[0067] Please see Figure 3 In some embodiments, the upper surface of the mounting member 21 is provided with a handle 212, which can drive the mounting member 21 to rotate relative to the base 10.
[0068] Please combine Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the mounting member 21 is provided with a notch 211 (see Figure 21). Figure 2 The stop member 12 includes a stop surface 121 and a protrusion 122 provided on the stop surface 121 (see reference). Figure 4 and 6 The stop surface 121 is configured to abut against the lower surface of the mounting member 21, and the protrusion 122 is used to insert the notch 211 to position the mounting member 21 and prevent the mounting member 21 from shifting horizontally.
[0069] Please combine Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, an air pipe 213 is fixedly connected to the mounting component 21. One end of the air pipe 213 passes through the upper surface of the mounting component 21 and is used to connect to an external air source, which can supply gas to the air pipe 213. The gas is a negative pressure gas.
[0070] In some embodiments, the second positioning component 22 includes an adsorption member 221 and a positioning member 222. The adsorption member 221 is connected to the driving component 23 and has an adsorption surface 22121 and a plurality of adsorption holes 22101, which pass through the adsorption surface 22121. The positioning member 222 is fixedly disposed on the mounting member 21 and passes through the adsorption surface 22121. The positioning member 222 is configured to position the second workpiece to position the second workpiece in the adsorption surface 22121. The other end of the air pipe 213 is connected to the plurality of adsorption holes 22101, through which gas can pass to adsorb the second workpiece onto the adsorption surface 22121 after the positioning member 222 positions the second workpiece.
[0071] In some embodiments, the positioning member 222 includes two positioning posts 2221, each positioning post 2221 being inserted into a positioning hole of the second workpiece. By inserting the two positioning posts 2221 into the positioning holes of the second workpiece, the position of the second workpiece in the adsorption surface 22121 is positioned, preventing the second workpiece from shifting relative to the adsorption member 221.
[0072] In some embodiments, the adsorption member 221 includes a pressure block 2211 and a buffer block 2212. The pressure block 2211 is configured to connect to the drive assembly 23. The buffer block 2212 is stacked on the pressure block 2211. The adsorption surface 22121 is disposed on the buffer block 2212, and the adsorption hole 22101 passes through the pressure block 2211 and the buffer block 2212.
[0073] When the mounting part 21 abuts against the stop surface 121, the driving component 23 drives the pressure block 2211 to move toward the base 10, so that the pressure block 2211 can drive the buffer block 2212 to move together, thereby enabling the buffer block 2212 to press the second workpiece against the first workpiece.
[0074] In some embodiments, the buffer block 2212 may deform to adapt to the first workpiece when pressing against the second workpiece against the first workpiece.
[0075] When the buffer block 2212 presses against the first workpiece, the buffer block 2212 can adapt to the shape of the first workpiece by the extrusion deformation of the pressure block 2211, such as adapting to the slight unevenness of the surface of the first workpiece, so that the pressure applied by the drive assembly 23 to the pressure block 2211 is evenly distributed on the contact surface of the first workpiece and the second workpiece, reducing the air bubbles caused by insufficient local pressure when the second workpiece is attached to the first workpiece, thereby making the first workpiece and the second workpiece more firmly attached.
[0076] In some embodiments, the buffer block 2212 is urethane, sponge or rubber.
[0077] Compared to rigid contact, the buffer block 2212 makes flexible contact with the second workpiece, which can provide gentler pressure to the second workpiece and prevent the buffer block 2212 from crushing the second workpiece when it presses against the first workpiece, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the second workpiece.
[0078] Please see Figure 3 In some embodiments, the drive assembly 23 includes a power component 231 and a moving component 232. The power component 231 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the mounting component 21, and the moving component 232 passes through the mounting component 21 and is fixedly connected to the pressure block 2211. The power component 231 is connected to the moving component 232. When the mounting component 21 abuts against the stop surface 121, the power component 231 is configured to drive the moving component 232 to move along the first direction Z, so that the moving component 232 drives the pressure block 2211 to move closer to or away from the base 10 along the first direction Z.
[0079] In some embodiments, the power component 231 is a piston cylinder.
[0080] In some embodiments, the drive assembly 23 further includes a guide 233, which is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the mounting member 21, and the movable member 232 is slidably connected to the guide 233. The guide 233 is configured to guide the movable member 232 to move, so as to prevent the movable member 232 from shifting horizontally during movement.
[0081] In some embodiments, the guide 233 is a slide rail 2331, which extends along the first direction Z. A slider 2332 is slidably connected to the slide rail 2331. The slider 2332 is connected to the moving member 232 and the pressure block 2211 respectively, so that the pressure block 2211 can be moved along the slide rail 2331 under the drive of the moving member 232.
[0082] In some embodiments, the limiting component 24 includes a limiting surface 241. When the mounting member 21 abuts against the stop surface 121, the limiting surface 241 is located on the top surface of the guide member 233, and the limiting surface 241 abuts against the moving member 232. The limiting surface 241 can stop the movement of the moving member 232 to limit the movement of the pressure block 2211 toward the base 10, thereby preventing the second positioning component 22 from crushing the second workpiece and the first workpiece.
[0083] In some embodiments, the limiting component 24 further includes an adjusting rod 242 disposed on the movable member 232. When the mounting member 21 abuts against the stop surface 121, the bottom surface of the adjusting rod 242 is configured to abut against the limiting surface 241. The adjusting rod 242 is movably connected to the movable member 232 along a first direction Z to adjust the distance between the bottom surface of the adjusting rod 242 and the limiting surface 241, thereby enabling adjustment of the distance between the second positioning component 22 and the bearing surface 1311 when the mounting member 21 abuts against the stop surface 121.
[0084] In some embodiments, the adjusting rod 242 is a bolt, which includes a screw 2421 and a nut 2422. The screw 2421 passes through the movable member 232, and the nut 2422 is threadedly connected to the screw 2421. By rotating the nut 2422, the position of the nut 2422 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the bottom surface of the screw 2421 and the limiting surface 241.
[0085] In some embodiments, the mounting device 100 further includes a protective cover 30, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting member 21. The protective cover 30 covers the outer periphery of the drive assembly 23 and the limiting assembly 24 to protect the drive assembly 23 and the limiting assembly 24.
[0086] In some embodiments, the guide assembly 25 includes a guide rod 251 extending along a first direction Z, the guide rod 251 passing through the mounting member 21 and fixedly connected to the pressure block 2211, the guide rod 251 being configured to guide the movement of the pressure block 2211.
[0087] The pressure block 2211 is guided to move by a guide rod 251 extending along the first direction Z to prevent the second positioning assembly 22 from shifting horizontally relative to the mounting member 21 as it moves toward the base 10.
[0088] In some embodiments, the guide assembly 25 includes a plurality of guide rods 251. When there are four guide rods 251, the four guide rods 251 are located on the outer periphery of the drive assembly 23.
[0089] In some embodiments, the upper surface of the mounting member 21 is provided with a guide rod seat 252, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod 251. The guide rod seat 252 is configured to guide the guide rod 251 to move, so that the guide rod 251 can move relative to the mounting plate in the first direction Z.
[0090] Furthermore, those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any appropriate changes and variations made to the above embodiments within the essential spirit and scope of this application fall within the scope of this application's disclosure.
Claims
1. A mounting device, characterized in that: The mechanism includes a base and a cover plate. The base is provided with a first positioning component, which is configured to support and position a first workpiece. The cover plate mechanism includes: The mounting component is rotatably connected to the base. A second positioning component is disposed on the mounting member and configured to position and attract a second workpiece. The second positioning component is configured to correspond to the first positioning component after the mounting member rotates relative to the base. A drive assembly is disposed on the mounting member and configured to drive the second positioning assembly to move the second workpiece toward the base after the mounting member rotates relative to the base, so as to press the second workpiece against the first workpiece.
2. The mounting equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning component includes a positioning element and an adsorption element. The positioning element is fixedly disposed on the mounting element and passes through the adsorption element. The positioning element is configured to position the second workpiece. The adsorption element is connected to the drive assembly. The adsorption element has an adsorption surface and a plurality of adsorption holes. The adsorption holes are configured to allow gas to pass through, so as to adsorb the second workpiece onto the adsorption surface after the positioning element positions the second workpiece.
3. The mounting equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption component includes a pressure block and a buffer block. The pressure block is configured to connect to the drive assembly. The buffer block is stacked on the pressure block. The adsorption surface is disposed on the buffer block. The buffer block can deform to adapt to the first workpiece when pressing the second workpiece against the first workpiece.
4. The mounting equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning element includes two positioning posts, each of which is inserted into a positioning hole of the second workpiece.
5. The mounting equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a power component and a moving component. The power component is disposed on the mounting component, and the moving component is disposed on the second positioning assembly. The power component is connected to the moving component and configured to drive the moving component to move. The cover plate mechanism further includes a limiting component, which includes a limiting surface configured to abut the moving member when the second positioning component presses the second workpiece against the first workpiece.
6. The mounting equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Define the direction in which the second positioning component moves toward the base as the first direction; The cover plate mechanism further includes a guide assembly, which includes a guide rod extending along the first direction. The guide rod passes through the mounting member and is fixedly connected to the second positioning assembly. The guide rod is configured to guide the movement of the second positioning assembly.
7. The mounting equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning component includes a bearing surface, a positioning surface, and a clamp. The bearing surface is configured to bear the first workpiece, and the clamp is movably disposed on the base to push the first workpiece against the positioning surface, so that the clamp and the positioning surface clamp the first workpiece in the bearing surface.
8. The mounting equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The first positioning component further includes an elastic element that connects the clamp and the base, and the elastic element is configured to move the clamp closer to the positioning surface.
9. The mounting equipment as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The clamp includes a first movable block and a second movable block, the first movable block being configured to move relative to the base along a second direction, and the second movable block being configured to move relative to the base along a third direction, the third direction being perpendicular to the second direction; The first positioning component further includes a gripper and a linkage structure. The gripper is connected to the linkage structure, and the linkage structure is connected to the first moving block and the second moving block. The gripper is configured to drive the first moving block and the second moving block to move away from the positioning surface through the linkage structure.
10. The mounting equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a rotating structure and a stop at intervals. The rotating structure is configured to rotatably connect one end of the mounting member, and the stop is configured to abut against the other end of the mounting member when the second positioning component corresponds to the first positioning component.