A mechanical fertilizer applicator
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522436761.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0008]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种机械施肥装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的现有机械施肥装置普遍存在功能割裂的问题
[0019]本实用新型提供了一种机械施肥装置,具备以下有益效果:
Smart Images

Figure CN224818647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to a mechanical fertilization device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern agricultural planting, the application of mechanized equipment has become a key support for improving production efficiency and reducing the intensity of manual labor. With the continuous expansion of planting scale and the increasing requirements for precision in agricultural production, fertilization, as a core link affecting crop growth and yield, places higher demands on the performance of supporting machinery. Although mechanical fertilization devices on the market have gradually replaced traditional manual fertilization methods, there are still many problems to be solved in practical applications, making it difficult to fully meet the needs of efficient and stable agricultural production.
[0003] However, existing mechanical fertilization devices have the following drawbacks:
[0004] (1) Existing mechanical fertilization devices generally suffer from functional fragmentation. Most devices cannot achieve integrated plowing and fertilization operations, which means that the land must first be plowed by separate plowing machinery, and then the fertilization equipment must be switched on to spread fertilizer after the plowing is completed;
[0005] (2) The fertilizer delivery stability of the existing fertilizer application device is insufficient and blockage is likely to occur. This is because some fertilizers may clump together due to factors such as humidity changes and particle adhesion during storage or transportation.
[0006] Therefore, this utility model provides a mechanical fertilization device. Utility Model Content
[0007] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0008] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a mechanical fertilization device that solves the problem of functional separation commonly found in existing mechanical fertilization devices, as mentioned in the background section. Most devices cannot integrate plowing and fertilization, requiring separate plowing machinery to till the soil first, followed by switching to fertilization equipment for fertilizer application. Existing fertilization devices suffer from insufficient fertilizer delivery stability, leading to clogging issues. Furthermore, some fertilizers may clump during storage or transportation due to humidity changes, particle adhesion, or other factors.
[0009] (II) Technical Solution
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a mechanical fertilization device, including an installation platform, a storage box fixedly installed on the upper end of the installation platform, a plowing component provided on one side of the installation platform, and a fertilization component provided on one side of the plowing component.
[0011] A tillage assembly, comprising a drive motor, a first rotating rod, a first gear, a second gear, a second rotating rod, a first roller, a first transmission belt, a second roller, and a tillage rod. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting platform. A transmission rod is splined to the output end of the drive motor. A first rotating rod is fixedly mounted to one end of the transmission rod. A first gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating rod. A second gear is meshed with one side of the first gear. A second rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second gear.
[0012] A fertilizer applicator includes a third roller, a second transmission belt, a fourth roller, a feeding rod, a fifth roller, a third transmission belt, a sixth roller, and a stirring rod. The third roller is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the first rotating rod. The surface of the third roller is provided with a second transmission belt. The fourth roller is provided on one side of the second transmission belt. The feeding rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fourth roller.
[0013] Optionally, first rollers are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the second rotating rod, and a first transmission belt is provided on the surface of the first rollers, which facilitates the rotation of the second rollers.
[0014] Optionally, a second roller is provided on one side of the first transmission belt, and a soil-turning rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second roller, which facilitates soil turning.
[0015] Optionally, a fifth roller is fixedly installed on one side of the feed rod, and a third transmission belt is provided on the surface of the fifth roller, which facilitates the operation of the sixth roller.
[0016] Optionally, a sixth roller is provided on one side of the third transmission belt, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sixth roller. The stirring rod facilitates the stirring of the fertilizer, thereby ensuring its dispensing effect.
[0017] Optionally, a flattening wheel is provided on one side of the lower end of the mounting platform, and a movable wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting platform. The movable wheel facilitates the movement of the mounting platform.
[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0019] This utility model provides a mechanical fertilization device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This mechanical fertilization device, through the setting of the plowing component, allows fertilizer to be put into the storage box first, and then the drive motor to be started to drive the first rotating rod to rotate. The first gear and the second gear work together to drive the second rotating rod to rotate. At the same time, the first roller, the first transmission belt and the second roller drive the turning rod to turn the soil, which increases the practicality of the device and reduces the workload of farmers.
[0021] 2. This mechanical fertilization device, through the arrangement of the fertilization components, achieves the following: when the drive motor starts and drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the third roller, the second transmission belt, and the fourth roller work together to drive the feeding rod to rotate, and the fertilizer in the storage box falls into the discharge chute opened on the feeding rod, and then falls into the trench turned up by the turning rod through the discharge pipe at the lower end of the mounting platform, thereby achieving the fertilization effect. At the same time, the fifth roller, the third transmission belt, and the sixth roller work together to drive the stirring rod to rotate, thereby avoiding the fertilizer from clogging in the storage box and thus preventing poor feeding effect. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ground-turning pole of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plowing component structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fertilizer application component of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Mounting platform; 2. Storage bin; 3. Plowing assembly; 301. Drive motor; 302. First rotating rod; 303. First gear; 304. Second gear; 305. Second rotating rod; 306. First roller; 307. First transmission belt; 308. Second roller; 309. Tilting rod; 4. Fertilizer application assembly; 401. Third roller; 402. Second transmission belt; 403. Fourth roller; 404. Feeding rod; 405. Fifth roller; 406. Third transmission belt; 407. Sixth roller; 408. Mixing rod; 5. Flattening roller; 6. Moving wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical fertilization device, including a mounting platform 1, a storage box 2 fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting platform 1, a plowing component 3 provided on one side of the mounting platform 1, and a fertilization component 4 provided on one side of the plowing component 3.
[0029] The tilling assembly 3 includes a drive motor 301, a first rotating rod 302, a first gear 303, a second gear 304, a second rotating rod 305, a first roller 306, a first transmission belt 307, a second roller 308, and a tilling rod 309. The drive motor 301 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting platform 1. The output end of the drive motor 301 is splinedly connected to a transmission rod. The first rotating rod 302 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod. The first gear 303 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating rod 302. The second gear 304 is meshed with one side of the first gear 303. The inner wall of the second gear 304 is fixedly installed with a second rotating rod 305. Through the setting of the plowing assembly 3, fertilizer is first put into the storage box 2, and then the drive motor 301 is started to drive the first rotating rod 302 to rotate. The second rotating rod 305 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the first gear 303 and the second gear 304. At the same time, the first roller 306, the first transmission belt 307 and the second roller 308 drive the turning rod 309 to turn the soil, which increases the practicality of the device and reduces the workload of farmers.
[0030] The fertilizer applicator 4 includes a third roller 401, a second transmission belt 402, a fourth roller 403, a feeding rod 404, a fifth roller 405, a third transmission belt 406, a sixth roller 407, and a stirring rod 408. The third roller 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the first rotating rod 302. The surface of the third roller 401 is provided with the second transmission belt 402, and the fourth roller 403 is provided on one side of the second transmission belt 402. The feeding rod 404 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fourth roller 403. Through the arrangement of the fertilizer applicator 4, it serves to stimulate the mixing rod when the drive motor 301 starts. While the first rotating rod 302 is running, the third roller 401, the second transmission belt 402 and the fourth roller 403 work together to drive the feeding rod 404 to rotate. The fertilizer in the storage box 2 falls into the discharge chute opened on the feeding rod 404, and then falls into the trench turned out by the turning rod 309 through the discharge pipe at the lower end of the mounting platform 1, thereby achieving the fertilization effect. At the same time, the fifth roller 405, the third transmission belt 406 and the sixth roller 407 work together to drive the stirring rod 408 to rotate, thereby avoiding the fertilizer from clogging in the storage box 2 and thus achieving the poor feeding effect.
[0031] The second rotating rod 305 has a first roller 306 fixedly installed on both sides of its surface. The surface of the first roller 306 is provided with a first transmission belt 307. The first transmission belt 307 facilitates the rotation of the second roller 308.
[0032] A second roller 308 is provided on one side of the first transmission belt 307. A soil turning rod 309 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second roller 308. The soil turning rod 309 facilitates the soil turning process.
[0033] A fifth roller 405 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed bar 404. A third transmission belt 406 is provided on the surface of the fifth roller 405. The third transmission belt 406 facilitates the operation of the sixth roller 407.
[0034] A sixth roller 407 is provided on one side of the third transmission belt 406. A stirring rod 408 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sixth roller 407. The stirring rod 408 facilitates the stirring of fertilizer and ensures its dispensing effect.
[0035] A flattening wheel 5 is provided on one side of the lower end of the mounting platform 1, and a movable wheel 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting platform 1. The movable wheel 6 facilitates the movement of the mounting platform 1.
[0036] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0037] First step: When using the device, first put the fertilizer into the storage box 2, then start the drive motor 301 to drive the first rotating rod 302 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the first gear 303 and the second gear 304, drive the second rotating rod 305 to rotate. At the same time, through the first roller 306, the first transmission belt 307 and the second roller 308, drive the turning rod 309 to turn the soil, which increases the practicality of the device and reduces the workload of farmers.
[0038] The second step: Finally, when the drive motor 301 starts and drives the first rotating rod 302 to run, the third roller 401, the second transmission belt 402 and the fourth roller 403 work together to drive the feeding rod 404 to rotate. The fertilizer in the storage box 2 falls into the discharge trough opened on the feeding rod 404, and then falls into the trench turned out by the turning rod 309 through the discharge pipe at the lower end of the mounting platform 1, thereby achieving the fertilization effect. At the same time, the fifth roller 405, the third transmission belt 406 and the sixth roller 407 work together to drive the stirring rod 408 to rotate, thereby avoiding the fertilizer from clogging in the storage box 2 and thus achieving a poor feeding effect.
[0039] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mechanical fertilization device, comprising a mounting platform (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting platform (1), a plowing component (3) is provided on one side of the mounting platform (1), and a fertilizer application component (4) is provided on one side of the plowing component (3). The tilling assembly (3) includes a drive motor (301), a first rotating rod (302), a first gear (303), a second gear (304), a second rotating rod (305), a first roller (306), a first transmission belt (307), a second roller (308), and a tilling rod (309). The drive motor (301) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting platform (1). The output end of the drive motor (301) is splinedly connected to a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly installed with a first rotating rod (302). The surface of the first rotating rod (302) is fixedly installed with a first gear (303). One side of the first gear (303) is meshed with a second gear (304). The inner wall of the second gear (304) is fixedly installed with a second rotating rod (305). The fertilizer application assembly (4) includes a third roller (401), a second transmission belt (402), a fourth roller (403), a feeding rod (404), a fifth roller (405), a third transmission belt (406), a sixth roller (407), and a stirring rod (408). The third roller (401) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the first rotating rod (302). The surface of the third roller (401) is provided with the second transmission belt (402). The fourth roller (403) is provided on one side of the second transmission belt (402). The feeding rod (404) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fourth roller (403).
2. The mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating rod (305) has a first roller (306) fixedly installed on both sides of its surface, and the first roller (306) has a first transmission belt (307) on its surface.
3. The mechanical fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second roller (308) is provided on one side of the first transmission belt (307), and a turning rod (309) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second roller (308).
4. The mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fifth roller (405) is fixedly installed on one side of the feed bar (404), and a third transmission belt (406) is provided on the surface of the fifth roller (405).
5. A mechanical fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sixth roller (407) is provided on one side of the third transmission belt (406), and a stirring rod (408) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sixth roller (407).
6. The mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flattening wheel (5) is provided on one side of the lower end of the mounting platform (1), and a movable wheel (6) is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting platform (1).