A portable new rice seedling raising and seed soaking integrated device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanization equipment, disclose a kind of portable rice novel seedling raising and soaking seed integrated device, including pushcart, detachably connected with multifunctional dome at pushcart top end, for providing temperature control, illumination and sprinkling function in soaking seed and seedling raising process, the scheme is by the cooperation arrangement of soaking seed tray, partition, bottom plate and seedling raising tray up and down, and cooperate slidable partition, inclined bottom plate, hydrophobic groove and multifunctional dome to realize environmental control, it can guarantee seed even water, mutual extrusion in soaking seed stage, and keep spacing uniform, reduce injury in falling into seedling raising tray stage;Pushcart and multi-handle design realize device portable and easy to operate, while multifunctional dome provides temperature control, illumination and sprinkling auxiliary environment, make seed from soaking seed to seedling raising whole process efficient, integrated, significantly improve rice seedling raising efficiency and survival rate, reduce manual operation intensity, with compact structure, convenient operation and the beneficial effect of high seedling raising uniformity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural mechanization equipment technology, and in particular to a convenient new type of integrated rice seedling raising and soaking device. Background Technology

[0002] In rice cultivation, the seedling raising stage directly affects the quality and yield of subsequent transplanting. The existing rice seedling raising process generally includes three stages: "seed soaking and germination promotion - sowing and seedling raising - seedling transplanting". Seed soaking is mainly used to promote seed water absorption and germination, while seedling raising requires providing a suitable temperature, humidity and light environment to ensure the healthy growth of seedlings. At present, most farmers or seedling raising bases usually use independent seed soaking ponds and seedling raising tray systems. After the seeds are soaked, they need to be manually transferred to the seedling raising trays, and then covered with soil, sprayed with water and temperature controlled. The whole process involves many steps, is labor-intensive, and makes it difficult to maintain the uniformity of seed distribution.

[0003] In existing technologies, seed soaking devices are mostly fixed water tanks or basket structures. During the soaking process, seeds are prone to piling up, floating, or squeezing each other, resulting in uneven water absorption and delayed germination of some seeds. While seedling raising devices can control temperature and humidity, they are separate from the seed soaking system. Seeds are easily damaged or disordered during transfer, affecting the uniformity of seedlings. In addition, traditional seedling raising devices are mostly fixed installation structures, lacking portability and adaptability to multiple scenarios, making it difficult to meet the flexible needs of small-scale decentralized seedling raising or experimental seedling raising. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to provide a convenient integrated rice seedling raising and soaking device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. This solution arranges the seed soaking tray, the partition plate, the bottom plate and the seedling tray in a coordinated manner, and uses the sliding partition plate, the inclined bottom plate, the drainage trough and the multi-functional dome to achieve environmental control. It can ensure that the seeds are evenly watered and do not squeeze each other during the soaking stage, and maintain uniform spacing and reduce damage during the seedling dropping stage. The trolley and multi-handle design make the device portable and easy to operate. At the same time, the multi-functional dome provides temperature control, light and spray auxiliary environment, so that the whole process from seed soaking to seedling raising is efficient and integrated, which significantly improves the rice seedling raising efficiency and survival rate, reduces the intensity of manual operation, and has the beneficial effects of compact structure, convenient operation and high seedling uniformity.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A convenient, novel integrated rice seedling raising and soaking device includes a trolley with a detachable multi-functional dome at its top for providing temperature control, lighting, and spraying functions during seed soaking and seedling raising. A seed soaking tray is connected to the top of the trolley, and the multi-functional dome covers the tray. A seedling raising tray is mounted on the trolley, positioned directly below the seed soaking tray. A waterproof groove surrounds the lower part of the inner wall of the seed soaking tray, and a base plate matching the shape of the tray's inner cavity is slidably connected within the waterproof groove. One end of the base plate penetrates the tray and extends to its outer side. A partition plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tray, with multiple closely arranged matrix-like partition holes on the partition plate, the bottom of which abuts against the base plate. A drainage hole is located at one end of the seed soaking tray, and a plug for use is inserted into the drainage hole.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the partition plate is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves, and the bottom end of each partition hole is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves, which are distributed circumferentially along the partition hole.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the base plate is inclined, the drainage hole is located at the lower end of the upper surface of the base plate, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the drainage hole is flush with the surface of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the trolley is connected to a positioning block for use with the seedling tray. When the seedling tray is located directly below the seed soaking tray and overlaps with the seed soaking tray, the seedling tray and the positioning block are engaged.

[0010] Preferably, a third handle is connected to the end of the seedling tray away from the positioning block.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the partition plate is connected to a second handle, which passes through the soaking tray and extends to the outside of the soaking tray.

[0012] Preferably, a first handle is connected to one end of the base plate extending to the outside of the soaking tray.

[0013] Preferably, the partition is made of a transparent material.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this technical solution compared to existing technologies are as follows:

[0015] This solution coordinates the soaking trays, partitions, base plates, and seedling trays vertically, and utilizes sliding partitions, an inclined base plate, drainage channels, and a multi-functional dome to achieve environmental control. This ensures that seeds are evenly watered and not squeezed during soaking, and maintains uniform spacing and minimizes damage during the seedling tray placement stage. The trolley and multi-handle design make the device portable and easy to operate. The multi-functional dome provides temperature control, lighting, and spraying support, enabling efficient and integrated seed production from soaking to seedling raising. This significantly improves rice seedling raising efficiency and survival rate, reduces manual labor intensity, and offers the advantages of a compact structure, convenient operation, and high seedling uniformity. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Provided by this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Attached reference numerals: 1. Cart; 2. Multifunctional dome; 3. Seed soaking tray; 4. Seedling tray; 5. Positioning block; 6. Divider plate; 7. Divider hole; 8. Drainage trough; 9. Base plate; 10. First handle; 11. Waterproof groove; 12. Drainage hole; 13. Plug; 14. Second handle; 15. Third handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, a convenient new integrated rice seedling raising and soaking device includes a trolley 1. A multi-functional dome 2 is detachably connected to the top of the trolley 1 to provide temperature control, light, and spraying functions during the soaking and seedling raising process. A seed soaking tray 3 is connected to the top of the trolley 1, and the multi-functional dome 2 covers the seed soaking tray 3. A seedling raising tray 4 is set on the trolley 1 and is located directly below the seed soaking tray 3. A waterproof groove 11 is formed around the lower part of the inner wall of the seed soaking tray 3. A bottom plate 9 that matches the shape of the inner cavity of the seed soaking tray 3 is slidably connected in the waterproof groove 11. One end of the bottom plate 9 passes through the seed soaking tray 3 and extends to the outside of the seed soaking tray 3. A partition plate 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the seed soaking tray 3. Multiple partition holes 7 are arranged in a matrix on the partition plate 6, and the bottom end of the partition plate 6 abuts against the bottom plate 9. A drainage hole 12 is formed at one end of the seed soaking tray 3, and a plug 13 is inserted into the drainage hole 12 for use with it.

[0023] In this embodiment, the trolley 1 serves as the support and moving platform for the device. It is made of lightweight steel to ensure strength and portability. The bottom is equipped with universal wheels with brakes, which facilitates free movement in the field, greenhouse or indoors. The multi-functional dome 2 can be detachably installed on the top of the trolley 1 to cover the seed soaking tray 3. The dome integrates a temperature control module (for heating or constant temperature), a light module (LED light source), a spray module (micro-sprinklers) and a sensor unit (temperature, humidity and light monitoring) to provide controllable environmental conditions.

[0024] The seed soaking tray 3 and the seedling tray 4 are stacked one on top of the other, with the seedling tray 4 located directly below the seed soaking tray 3. It can directly receive the soaked seeds. The waterproof groove 11 is set in the lower part of the inner wall of the seed soaking tray, with the inner end covered by the connecting sealing strip. It is used to seal the water flow when the bottom plate 9 is stationary, preventing the soaking water from leaking. The bottom plate 9 abuts against the bottom end of the partition plate 6. The bottom plate can be slowly pulled out by sliding the handle, so that the seeds fall into the seedling tray 4 and are kept evenly distributed, preventing the seeds from squeezing each other. The drainage hole 12 at the end of the seed soaking tray 3, together with the plug 13, is used to control the drainage of soaking water, which is convenient for operation.

[0025] The bottom of the partition plate 6 is provided with multiple drainage grooves 8, and the bottom of each partition hole 7 is provided with several drainage grooves 8. The multiple drainage grooves 8 are distributed around the partition hole 7.

[0026] In this embodiment, four drainage grooves 8 are opened at the bottom of each partition hole 7 on the partition plate 6 and are evenly distributed around the hole to ensure that the soaking water circulates fully at the bottom of the hole. At the same time, the drainage grooves extend to the upper surface of the bottom plate 9 so that the water can flow out through the drainage hole 12 of the bottom plate along the drainage grooves. When the partition plate 6 is slidable, the drainage grooves 8 keep the seeds dynamically receiving water without contacting each other, ensuring uniform soaking and improving the germination rate.

[0027] The upper surface of the base plate 9 is inclined, and the drainage hole 12 is located at the lower end of the upper surface of the base plate 9, with the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage hole 12 flush with the surface of the base plate 9.

[0028] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 9 is made of corrosion-resistant material, and the upper surface is inclined toward the drainage hole 12. After soaking, the drainage plug is opened and the water can be discharged smoothly from the drainage hole, avoiding residual water from affecting the seedling tray inoculation. The inclined design ensures that the seeds slide evenly along the bottom plate when they fall, maintaining the seed spacing between the partition holes and preventing squeezing and damage.

[0029] The top of the trolley 1 is connected to a positioning block 5 that works with the seedling tray 4. When the seedling tray 4 is located directly below the seed soaking tray 3 and overlaps with the seed soaking tray 3, the seedling tray 4 and the positioning block 5 are engaged.

[0030] In this embodiment, the positioning block 5 is fixed to the top of the trolley 1. When the seedling tray 4 is placed directly below the seed soaking tray 3, it automatically engages with the positioning block 5 to ensure that the seedling tray is accurately positioned and horizontally stable. In this way, when the bottom plate 9 is pulled out, the seeds can fall evenly into the seedling tray 4 without shifting, which also facilitates subsequent transplanting operations.

[0031] The end of the seedling tray 4 furthest from the positioning block 5 is connected to a third handle 15.

[0032] In this embodiment, the third handle 15 is used to move or remove the seedling tray 4, making it convenient for operators to move and clean the seedling tray.

[0033] One end of the partition plate 6 is connected to a second handle 14, which passes through the soaking tray 3 and extends to the outside of the soaking tray 3.

[0034] In this embodiment, the second handle 14 is used to slide the partition plate 6 to realize the dynamic shaking of the seeds during the soaking process, ensuring that the seeds in each partition hole absorb water evenly. The handle extends to the outside of the soaking tray, making the operation safe and convenient, without the need for the hands to directly contact the water or seeds.

[0035] The bottom plate 9 extends to one end of the outer side of the soaking tray 3 and is connected to the first handle 10.

[0036] In this embodiment, the first handle 10 is used to operate the bottom plate 9 to pull it out, and control the seeds to fall evenly from the soaking tray 3 into the seedling tray 4. The handle position is convenient for one-handed operation, while ensuring that the seeds fall accurately and avoiding the seeds from piling up or scattering.

[0037] The partition 6 is made of transparent material.

[0038] The separator 6 is made of transparent polycarbonate material, which makes it easy to observe the seed soaking status and water level changes. The transparent material also allows light to shine through, so that the soaking seeds are in a suitable environment, which can help with uniform water absorption and germination monitoring.

[0039] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model. Commonly known technical solutions and / or characteristics are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solution of this utility model. These modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A convenient new integrated device for rice seedling raising and soaking, characterized in that: The device includes a trolley (1) with a detachable multi-functional dome (2) at its top for providing temperature control, light, and spraying functions during seed soaking and seedling raising. A seed soaking tray (3) is connected to the top of the trolley (1), and the multi-functional dome (2) covers the seed soaking tray (3). A seedling raising tray (4) is mounted on the trolley (1) and positioned directly below the seed soaking tray (3). A waterproof groove (11) is formed around the lower part of the inner wall of the seed soaking tray (3). A base plate (9) matching the shape of the inner cavity of the seed soaking tray (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the seed soaking tray (3). One end of the base plate (9) passes through the seed soaking tray (3) and extends to the outside of the seed soaking tray (3). A partition plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the seed soaking tray (3). Multiple partition holes (7) arranged in a matrix are opened on the partition plate (6), and the bottom end of the partition plate (6) abuts against the base plate (9). A drain hole (12) is opened at one end of the seed soaking tray (3), and a plug (13) for use is inserted into the drain hole (12).

2. The convenient new rice seedling raising and soaking integrated device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the partition plate (6) is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves (8), and the bottom end of each partition hole (7) is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves (8), and the plurality of drainage grooves (8) are distributed around the partition hole (7).

3. The convenient new rice seedling raising and soaking integrated device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (9) is inclined, and the drainage hole (12) is located at the lower end of the upper surface of the base plate (9), and the bottom end of the inner wall of the drainage hole (12) is flush with the surface of the base plate (9).

4. The convenient new rice seedling raising and soaking integrated device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the trolley (1) is connected to a positioning block (5) that works with the seedling tray (4). When the seedling tray (4) is located directly below the seed soaking tray (3) and overlaps with the seed soaking tray (3), the seedling tray (4) and the positioning block (5) are engaged.

5. The convenient new rice seedling raising and soaking integrated device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The seedling tray (4) is connected to a third handle (15) at the end away from the positioning block (5).

6. The convenient new rice seedling raising and soaking integrated device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the partition plate (6) is connected to a second handle (14), which passes through the soaking tray (3) and extends to the outside of the soaking tray (3).

7. The convenient new rice seedling raising and soaking integrated device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (9) extends to one end outside the soaking tray (3) and is connected to a first handle (10).

8. The convenient new rice seedling raising and soaking integrated device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (6) is made of transparent material.

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