A corn seed disinfection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522303267.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为提高玉米种子储存后的成活率,储存前需对其进行消毒处理,目前常用次氯酸钠溶液浸泡的方式实现消毒,由于消毒后残留的物质会影响玉米种子成活率,从而在消毒完成后需用清水对种子进行清洗,但当前对消毒后玉米种子的清洗工作,主要依赖工人手动操作,其方式不仅会增加工人劳动强度,还会对工人手部造成伤害
本实用新型提供一种用于玉米种子消毒装置,通过网框的使用,能够对所需消毒的玉米种子进行放置,从而在向消毒槽内注入次氯酸钠溶液时,网框内的玉米种子便能得到次氯酸钠溶液的浸泡消毒处理,在消毒完毕后,需启动拉动机构带动网框在箱体上翻转,当网框翻转到一定角度后,网框内的玉米种子便会被倒入清洗槽中,倒入后,需要向清洗槽中注入清水,然后启动搅动机构来代替工人对消毒后的玉米种子进行清洗,清洗效果较好,不仅能够降低工人劳动强度,还不会对工人手部造成伤害。
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Figure CN224818675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of corn seed treatment technology, and in particular to a device for disinfecting corn seeds. Background Technology
[0002] A corn seed is a reproductive organism capable of growing into a mature corn plant; it is formed from the ovule through pollination and fertilization. A corn seed consists of three parts: the seed coat, the embryo, and the endosperm. Corn seeds are classified into four types: conventional varieties, inbred lines, single-cross varieties, double-cross varieties, and triple-cross varieties.
[0003] To improve the survival rate of corn seeds after storage, they need to be disinfected before storage. Currently, the common method for disinfection is soaking in sodium hypochlorite solution. However, since the residues after disinfection can affect the survival rate of corn seeds, the seeds need to be washed with clean water after disinfection. Currently, the cleaning of disinfected corn seeds mainly relies on manual operation by workers, which not only increases the labor intensity of workers but also causes injury to their hands.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for disinfecting corn seeds to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the technical problem that the disinfection and cleaning of corn seeds currently relies on manual operation by workers, which increases their labor intensity and can cause hand injuries, this utility model provides a corn seed disinfection device.
[0006] The corn seed disinfection device provided by this utility model includes: a base plate, on the top of which a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed, and on the top of the plurality of support columns a common housing is fixedly installed, wherein the housing is provided with a disinfection tank and a cleaning tank; a wire mesh frame hinged to the housing for placing corn seeds, wherein the wire mesh frame is located inside the disinfection tank; a pulling mechanism mounted on the base plate for flipping the wire mesh frame; and an agitating mechanism assembled on the housing for cleaning corn seeds.
[0007] Preferably, the pulling mechanism includes: a bracket fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the bracket having an installation opening, a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the inner wall of the installation opening, a winding wheel fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a steel wire rope disposed on the winding wheel, one end of the steel wire rope being fixedly connected to the mesh frame; a servo motor fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a first sprocket fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor; a second sprocket fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; and a chain sleeved on the first sprocket and the second sprocket.
[0008] Preferably, the agitation mechanism includes: a rotating rod that is rotatably and sealed on one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, one end of the rotating rod extending to the outside of the housing, and a plurality of stirring rods fixedly mounted on the rotating rod; and a drive motor fixedly mounted on one side of the housing, the output shaft of the drive motor being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the device for disinfecting corn seeds further includes a discharge mechanism installed on the housing, the discharge mechanism being used to discharge corn seeds.
[0010] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes: a discharge port formed on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank; a sealing door hinged to one side of the box body, the sealing door being adapted to the discharge port; and a support plate fixedly installed on one side of the box body, the bottom of the support plate being hinged to an electric push rod, the output rod of the electric push rod being hinged to one side of the sealing door.
[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, the drain pipe is connected to the cleaning tank, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a wire mesh is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drain pipe, and the wire mesh is used to block corn seeds.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the corn seed disinfection device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a device for disinfecting corn seeds. A mesh frame is used to hold the corn seeds to be disinfected. When sodium hypochlorite solution is injected into the disinfection tank, the corn seeds in the mesh frame are immersed in the sodium hypochlorite solution for disinfection. After disinfection, a pulling mechanism is activated to rotate the mesh frame on the tank. When the mesh frame rotates to a certain angle, the corn seeds are poured into a washing tank. After pouring, clean water is injected into the washing tank, and then a stirring mechanism is activated to wash the disinfected corn seeds, replacing the need for manual labor. The washing effect is good, reducing the labor intensity of workers and preventing injury to their hands. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the corn seed disinfection device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown below; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.
[0015] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Box body; 4. Disinfection tank; 5. Cleaning tank; 6. Wire mesh frame; 7. Bracket; 8. Mounting port; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Winding wheel; 11. Steel wire rope; 12. Servo motor; 13. First sprocket; 14. Second sprocket; 15. Chain; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Stirring rod; 18. Drive motor; 19. Support plate; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Sealing door; 22. Drain pipe; 23. Wire mesh; 24. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the corn seed disinfection device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown below; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown. The corn seed disinfection device includes: a base plate 1, with multiple support columns 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the same box 3 fixedly installed on the top of the multiple support columns 2. The box 3 is provided with a disinfection tank 4 and a washing tank 5; a wire mesh frame 6 hinged to the box 3 for placing corn seeds, the wire mesh frame 6 being located inside the disinfection tank 4; a pulling mechanism installed on the base plate 1 for flipping the wire mesh frame 6; and an agitation mechanism assembled on the box 3 for washing the corn seeds.
[0018] The pulling mechanism includes: a bracket 7 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, the bracket 7 having an installation opening 8, a rotating shaft 9 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the installation opening 8, a winding wheel 10 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, a steel wire rope 11 provided on the winding wheel 10, one end of the steel wire rope 11 being fixedly connected to the mesh frame 6; a servo motor 12 fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 7, a first sprocket 13 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 12; a second sprocket 14 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 9; and a chain 15 sleeved on the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 14.
[0019] The agitation mechanism includes: a rotating rod 16 that is rotatably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 5, one end of the rotating rod 16 extending to the outside of the box 3, and a plurality of stirring rods 17 fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 16; and a drive motor 18 fixedly mounted on one side of the box 3, the output shaft of the drive motor 18 being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 16.
[0020] The device for disinfecting corn seeds also includes a discharge mechanism installed on the housing 3, which is used to discharge corn seeds.
[0021] The discharge mechanism includes: a discharge port 24 formed on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank 5; a sealing door 21 hinged to one side of the box body 3, the sealing door 21 being adapted to the discharge port 24; and a support plate 19 fixedly installed on one side of the box body 3, the bottom of the support plate 19 being hinged to an electric push rod 20, the output rod of the electric push rod 20 being hinged to one side of the sealing door 21.
[0022] A drain pipe 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 3. The drain pipe 22 is connected to the cleaning tank 5 and a valve is provided on the drain pipe 22.
[0023] A wire mesh 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drain pipe 22, and the wire mesh 23 is used to block corn seeds.
[0024] The working principle of the corn seed disinfection device provided by this utility model is as follows: In use, place the corn seeds to be disinfected into the mesh frame 6, and then pour the required sodium hypochlorite solution into the disinfection tank 4 so that the corn seeds in the mesh frame 6 can be soaked and disinfected by the sodium hypochlorite solution. After the soaking time reaches the standard, the disinfection of the corn seeds is completed. Then, start the servo motor 12, which will drive the first sprocket 13 to rotate. The first sprocket 13 will drive the second sprocket 14 to rotate through the chain 15. The second sprocket 14 will drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate on the mounting port 8. The rotating shaft 9 will drive the winding wheel 10 to rotate, winding the wire rope 11, thereby pulling the mesh frame 6 to flip on the box 3. During the flipping process, the sodium hypochlorite solution in the mesh frame 6 will fall through the mesh into the disinfection tank 4, so that the sodium hypochlorite solution can be reused. When the mesh frame 6 is flipped to a certain angle, turn off the servo motor 12. At this time, the corn seeds in the mesh frame 6 will be poured into the cleaning tank 5. Next, clean water is poured into the cleaning tank 5 to soak the disinfected corn seeds. After the water is poured in, the drive motor 18 is started. The drive motor 18 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple stirring rods 17 to rotate, stirring the corn seeds soaking in the water. This effectively replaces manual cleaning by workers and reduces their labor intensity. After cleaning, the valve on the drain pipe 22 is opened so that the cleaned water can pass through the wire mesh 23 and then be discharged from the drain pipe 22. After discharge, the electric push rod 20 is started, which drives the sealing door 21 to flip, opening the sealing door 21 from the discharge port 24. After opening, the corn seeds in the cleaning tank 5 will be discharged from the discharge port 24, making discharge more convenient.
[0025] Compared with related technologies, the corn seed disinfection device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a device for disinfecting corn seeds. Using a mesh frame 6, corn seeds to be disinfected can be placed inside. When sodium hypochlorite solution is injected into the disinfection tank 4, the corn seeds inside the mesh frame 6 are immersed in the sodium hypochlorite solution for disinfection. After disinfection, a pulling mechanism is activated to rotate the mesh frame 6 on the box 3. When the mesh frame 6 rotates to a certain angle, the corn seeds inside are poured into a washing tank 5. After pouring, clean water is injected into the washing tank 5, and then a stirring mechanism is activated to wash the disinfected corn seeds instead of workers. The washing effect is good, reducing the labor intensity of workers and preventing injury to their hands.
[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for disinfecting corn seeds, characterized in that, include: The base plate has multiple support columns fixedly installed on its top, and the top of the multiple support columns is fixedly installed with the same box body, which is equipped with a disinfection tank and a cleaning tank. A wire mesh frame hinged to the box body for placing corn seeds is located inside the disinfection tank; A pulling mechanism installed on the base plate for flipping the wire frame; An agitation mechanism for washing corn seeds is mounted on the housing.
2. The corn seed disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulling mechanism includes: A bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The bracket has an installation opening. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the installation opening. A winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. A steel wire rope is provided on the winding wheel. One end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the mesh frame. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, and a first sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor; A second sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; A chain fitted onto the first sprocket and the second sprocket.
3. The corn seed disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes: A rotating rod is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, one end of which extends to the outside of the box body, and multiple stirring rods are fixedly installed on the rotating rod; A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
4. The corn seed disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device for disinfecting corn seeds also includes a discharge mechanism installed on the housing, which is used to discharge corn seeds.
5. The corn seed disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material discharge mechanism includes: A discharge port is provided on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank; A sealing door hinged to one side of the housing, the sealing door being adapted to the discharge port; A support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the box body. An electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the support plate. The output rod of the electric push rod is hinged to one side of the sealing door.
6. The device for disinfecting corn seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, and the drain pipe is connected to the cleaning tank. A valve is installed on the drain pipe.
7. The device for disinfecting corn seeds according to claim 6, characterized in that, A wire mesh is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drain pipe to block corn seeds.