A seeding device for oil crop planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seeding devices for oil crop planting, it is related to seeding device technical field.The utility model includes support plate, intermittent discharge mechanism and scraping mechanism are arranged on the support plate;The top of the support plate is fixedly connected with handle, the intermittent discharge mechanism includes the storage barrel on the support plate, the storage barrel is fixedly connected with support plate, the inner wall of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with baffle, the lower portion of the baffle is provided with circular rotating plate.The utility model is provided with intermittent discharge mechanism, solved the present seeding device in use process, seed will continuously discharge, it is difficult to control the interval between each seed, so that the plant distance after sowing is uneven, if seed is too dense, it can lead to plant growth weak, affect yield and quality, and seed spacing is too large, land resources is not fully utilized, also can reduce the yield of unit area problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of seeding devices, and in particular relates to a seeding device for planting oil crops. Background Technology

[0002] Sowing is the main way of propagating oilseed crops. By sowing seeds into the soil, under suitable environmental conditions, the seeds can germinate and grow into new plants, thereby realizing the continuation and expansion of the oilseed crop population to meet human demand for oilseed crop yields. Oilseed crops occupy an important position in agricultural production and are widely planted, including rapeseed, soybeans, peanuts, sunflowers, and many other crops. With the development of agricultural modernization, the requirements for the efficiency and quality of oilseed crop cultivation are also getting higher and higher.

[0003] However, existing seeding devices continuously discharge seeds during use, making it difficult to control the spacing between each seed. This results in uneven plant spacing after sowing. If the seeds are too dense, the plants will grow weakly, affecting yield and quality. On the other hand, if the seed spacing is too large, land resources will not be fully utilized, which will also reduce the yield per unit area. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sowing device for oilseed crop cultivation. By setting an intermittent discharge mechanism, it solves the problem that in the existing sowing device, seeds are continuously discharged during use, making it difficult to control the spacing between each seed. This results in uneven plant spacing after sowing. If the seeds are too dense, the plants will grow weakly, affecting yield and quality. On the other hand, if the seed spacing is too large, land resources will not be fully utilized, which will also reduce the yield per unit area.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a sowing device for planting oil crops, including a support plate, on which an intermittent discharge mechanism and a scraping mechanism are provided; A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The intermittent discharge mechanism includes a storage bin that passes through the support plate. The storage bin is fixedly connected to the support plate. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin. A circular rotating plate is arranged below the partition. The top of the circular rotating plate is in contact with the partition. A bent tube passes through the circular rotating plate. The outer wall of the bent tube is fixedly connected to the circular rotating plate. The top of the bent tube is connected to the partition. The scraping mechanism includes a motor sleeve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin.

[0006] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is provided below the bent pipe, and several connecting rods are fixedly connected between the bent pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bent pipe and the discharge pipe, and several L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve. The tops of the several L-shaped connecting rods are all fixedly connected to the storage tank.

[0008] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling. The bottom of the rotating shaft passes through a partition plate and a circular rotating plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the circular rotating plate.

[0009] Furthermore, two scrapers are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of both scrapers is in contact with the partition. Connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating shaft and the bent tube.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the motor sleeve, and a conical baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the plurality of L-shaped connecting rods away from the motor sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to several support legs, and the top of each of the support legs is rotatably connected to a caster wheel.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up an intermittent discharge mechanism, when oil crops need to be sown, the motor can be started. The motor will drive the circular rotating plate to rotate through the rotating shaft. At this time, the circular rotating plate will cooperate with the connecting sleeve to drive the bent tube to rotate. When the bent tube rotates to the part that connects with the partition, the oil crops on the partition will leak out through the bent tube and the discharge pipe, thus completing the sowing. The sleeve and the L-shaped connecting rod together ensure the stable rotation of the bent tube and the discharge pipe. Only when the bent tube rotates to the part that connects with the partition will the seeds leak out through the bent tube and the discharge pipe, thus realizing intermittent seed discharge. This solves the problem of continuous seed discharge in existing sowing devices, which makes it difficult to control the plant spacing. It helps to ensure the uniformity of sowing and effectively control the interval between each seed, making the plant spacing after sowing more uniform. It avoids the situation of seeds being too dense or the spacing being too large. It ensures that the plants have enough growth space to make full use of resources such as light, water and nutrients, and also makes full use of land resources, which helps to improve the growth quality of crops and the yield per unit area. 2. By setting up a scraping mechanism, when the motor inside the motor housing drives the bent tube to rotate via the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft will also drive two scrapers to rotate simultaneously, scraping the oil crops on the partition into the bent tube. This ensures stable discharge from the device and pushes the oil crops on the partition to enter the bent tube more smoothly, effectively preventing seed blockage and ensuring that the seeds can be continuously and stably transported into the bent tube. This ensures stable discharge from the device and avoids the situation where the discharge amount fluctuates due to uneven distribution of seeds on the partition or poor natural flow. It further improves the uniformity of sowing, makes the plant spacing more consistent, and creates favorable conditions for the growth of oil crops.

[0013] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the intermittent discharge mechanism of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the intermittent discharge mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the scraping mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram.

[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Support plate; 101. Handle; 102. Support leg; 103. Caster wheel; 2. Intermittent discharge mechanism; 211. Storage bin; 212. Partition; 2121. Circular rotating plate; 213. Bending pipe; 214. Discharge pipe; 215. Connecting rod; 216. Sleeve; 217. L-shaped connecting rod one; 3. Scraping mechanism; 311. Motor sleeve; 312. Motor; 313. Rotating shaft; 314. Scraper; 315. Connecting sleeve; 316. L-shaped connecting rod two; 317. Conical baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a sowing device for planting oil crops, including a support plate 1. The support plate 1 is provided with an intermittent discharge mechanism 2 and a scraping mechanism 3. A handle 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, and a number of support legs 102 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1. The top of each of the support legs 102 is rotatably connected to a caster wheel 103.

[0019] The intermittent discharge mechanism 2 includes a storage bin 211 extending through a support plate 1. The storage bin 211 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1. A partition 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin 211. A circular rotating plate 2121 is arranged below the partition 212. The top of the circular rotating plate 2121 contacts the partition 212. A bent tube 213 extends through the circular rotating plate 2121. The outer wall of the bent tube 213 is fixedly connected to the circular rotating plate 2121. The top of the bent tube 213 communicates with the partition 212. A discharge pipe 214 is arranged below the bent tube 213. Several connecting rods 215 are fixedly connected between the bent tube 213 and the discharge pipe 214. A sleeve 216 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bent tube 213 and the discharge pipe 214. Several connecting rods 215 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 216. Several L-shaped connecting rods 217 are fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 211. By setting an intermittent discharge mechanism 2, seeds will only leak out through the bending pipe 213 and the discharge pipe 214 when the bending pipe 213 rotates to the part that connects with the partition 212. This achieves intermittent seed discharge, solving the problem of continuous seed discharge and difficulty in controlling plant spacing in existing sowing devices. It helps to ensure sowing uniformity and effectively control the interval between each seed, making the plant spacing more uniform after sowing. It avoids the situation of seeds being too dense or the spacing being too large. It ensures that the plants have enough growth space to make full use of resources such as light, water and nutrients, and also makes full use of land resources, which helps to improve the growth quality of crops and the yield per unit area.

[0020] The scraping mechanism 3 includes a motor sleeve 311 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage hopper 211. A motor 312 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve 311. The output shaft of the motor 312 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 313 via a coupling. The bottom of the rotating shaft 313 passes through the partition 212 and a circular rotating plate 2121. The rotating shaft 313 is fixedly connected to the circular rotating plate 2121. Two scrapers 314 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 313. The bottoms of both scrapers 314 are in contact with the partition 212. A connecting sleeve 315 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 313 and the bent pipe 213. The top of the motor sleeve 311... Several L-shaped connecting rods 316 are fixedly connected. A conical baffle 317 is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped connecting rods 316 away from the motor sleeve 311. By setting up a scraping mechanism 3, the oil crops on the partition 212 can be pushed to enter the bent tube 213 more smoothly, effectively preventing seed blockage and ensuring that the seeds can be continuously and stably conveyed into the bent tube 213. This ensures stable output of the device and avoids the situation where the output amount fluctuates due to uneven distribution of seeds on the partition 212 or poor natural flow. It further improves the uniformity of sowing, makes the plant spacing more consistent, and creates good conditions for the growth of oil crops.

[0021] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, first, the seeds to be sown are poured into the storage hopper 211, where they fall onto the partition 212. Then, the motor 312 inside the motor sleeve 311 is started. The motor 312 drives the circular rotating plate 2121 to rotate via the rotating shaft 313. At this time, the circular rotating plate 2121 cooperates with the connecting sleeve 315, driving the bent tube 213 to rotate. When the bent tube 213 rotates to the point of communication with the partition 212, the oilseed crops on the partition 212 will pass through the bent tube 212. 3 and the discharge pipe 214 are exposed to the device, thus completing the sowing. The sleeve 216 and the L-shaped connecting rod 217 ensure the stable rotation of the bent pipe 213 and the discharge pipe 214. When the motor 312 in the motor sleeve 311 drives the bent pipe 213 to rotate through the rotating shaft 313, the rotating shaft 313 will also drive the two scrapers 314 to rotate at the same time, scraping the oil crops on the partition 212 into the bent pipe 213, ensuring the stable discharge of the device. The sowing of oil crops can be completed by pushing the device forward while starting the motor 312.

[0022] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0023] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A seeding device for oilseed crop cultivation, characterized in that: Includes a support plate (1), on which an intermittent discharge mechanism (2) and a scraping mechanism (3) are provided; The top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (101). The intermittent discharge mechanism (2) includes a storage bin (211) that passes through the support plate (1). The storage bin (211) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1). A partition (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin (211). A circular rotating plate (2121) is provided below the partition (212). The top of the circular rotating plate (2121) is in contact with the partition (212). A bent tube (213) passes through the circular rotating plate (2121). The outer wall of the bent tube (213) is fixedly connected to the circular rotating plate (2121). The top of the bent tube (213) is connected to the partition (212). The scraping mechanism (3) includes a motor sleeve (311) that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin (211).

2. The seeding device for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge pipe (214) is provided below the bent pipe (213), and a number of connecting rods (215) are fixedly connected between the bent pipe (213) and the discharge pipe (214).

3. The seeding device for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sleeve (216) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bent pipe (213) and the discharge pipe (214). Several L-shaped connecting rods (217) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (216). The top of each of the L-shaped connecting rods (217) is fixedly connected to the storage bucket (211).

4. The seeding device for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, A motor (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve (311). The output shaft of the motor (312) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (313) through a coupling. The bottom of the rotating shaft (313) passes through a partition plate (212) and a circular rotating plate (2121). The rotating shaft (313) is fixedly connected to the circular rotating plate (2121).

5. A seeding device for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two scrapers (314) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (313). The bottom of the two scrapers (314) is in contact with the partition (212). A connecting sleeve (315) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (313) and the bent tube (213).

6. A seeding device for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the motor sleeve (311) is fixedly connected with several L-shaped connecting rods (316), and a conical baffle (317) is fixedly connected to the side of the several L-shaped connecting rods (316) away from the motor sleeve (311).

7. A seeding device for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to several support legs (102), and the top of each of the several support legs (102) is rotatably connected to a caster wheel (103).

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