A device for the management of seedling of ziziphus jujuba mill
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521259420.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-19
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于酸枣树育苗管理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的由于酸枣播种的数量较为繁多,从而使得人工手动播种的效率较低,并且投入的人力成本较高的问题
本实用新型中,通过安装了播种组件,在对酸枣进行播种育苗时,可以利用驱动电机带动顶部的储料箱移动至育种盒的顶部,然后便可以利用微型电机带动分隔环进行转动,而在分隔环转动至下料孔顶部时,容纳腔内的酸枣种子便会直接掉落到底部的育种盒内,此时一排的育种盒便完成了播种,然后可以利用驱动电机带动储料箱移动至下一排育种盒的顶部,同时在进行下一次播种时,微型电机会带动分隔环上的容纳腔至锥形管的顶部,从而可以使下料管内的酸枣种子移动至容纳腔内,并且由于容纳腔只能够容纳一粒种子,从而不会出现播种过多的情况,不仅播种效率较高,而且还减少了人力成本的投入,提高了该装置的实用性。
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Figure CN224818681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of jujube seedling technology, specifically to a device for managing jujube tree seedlings. Background Technology
[0002] Sour jujube is a plant belonging to the genus Ziziphus of the family Rhamnaceae. Other names include wild jujube, thorn, and sour jujube tree. It is a deciduous shrub or small tree, typically 1 to 4 meters tall. Its twigs are zigzag-shaped and purplish-brown in color. Sour jujube is not only an edible fruit but also has medicinal value. Its seeds—sour jujube kernels—are widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for their calming and sedative effects, often used to treat neurasthenia and insomnia. When managing the seedlings of jujube, sowing is required first. The usual sowing method is mostly done manually. However, since the number of jujube seeds is relatively large, manual sowing is inefficient and has high labor costs. Therefore, there is a need for a device for managing jujube seedlings. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for the management of jujube tree seedlings, to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the low efficiency and high labor costs of manual sowing due to the large number of jujube seeds. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for the management of jujube tree seedlings, including a sowing box; A seeding assembly, comprising a drive motor for movement, the drive motor being fixedly connected to one side of a seeding box, a limit groove being provided on the top of the seeding box, and a storage box being provided on the top of the seeding box; The movable component includes a movable groove for adjusting movement, the movable groove being formed on the front of the seeding box, a sliding groove being formed on the inner wall of the seeding box, and a support box being movably connected to the inner wall of the seeding box, the support box being movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0004] Further preferably, the sowing assembly also includes a limiting block, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the drive motor, and the threaded rod is threaded into the inside of the limiting block. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block. The storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box. A tapered tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe. A discharge ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box. A partition ring is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge ring. A receiving cavity is opened at the top of the partition ring. The tapered tube is movably connected to the top of the receiving cavity. A micro motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge ring. The partition ring is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the micro motor. A discharge hole is opened at the bottom of the discharge ring. The sowing assembly is then installed... In this device, when sowing and cultivating jujube seedlings, a drive motor moves the top storage box to the top of the seed box. Then, a micro motor rotates the dividing ring. When the dividing ring rotates to the top of the feeding hole, the jujube seeds in the receiving cavity fall directly into the seed box at the bottom, completing the sowing of one row of seed boxes. The drive motor then moves the storage box to the top of the next row of seed boxes. During the next sowing, the micro motor moves the receiving cavity on the dividing ring to the top of the conical tube, allowing the jujube seeds in the feeding tube to move into the receiving cavity. Since the receiving cavity can only hold one seed, over-sowing is avoided. This not only increases sowing efficiency but also reduces labor costs, improving the practicality of the device.
[0005] More preferably, the seeding assembly further includes a guide groove, which is formed on the top of the seeding box. A guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, and a limit post is movably connected inside the guide block.
[0006] More preferably, the movable component further includes a slider, which is fixedly connected to one side of the support box and slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. A connecting groove is provided at the top of the support box, and a breeding plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the support box. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding plate and movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove. A breeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the breeding plate. By installing the movable component, after sowing in the breeding box on the breeding plate, the support box can be pulled out of the sowing box using the movable handle. Then, the breeding plate can be removed from the support box by pulling the connecting handle upwards, facilitating the next sowing. This is more convenient and improves the practicality of the device.
[0007] More preferably, the movable component further includes a connecting handle, which is fixedly connected to the top of the breeding plate, and the front of the support box is fixedly connected to the movable handle.
[0008] More preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to the other side of the seeding box, and a display screen is fixedly connected to the front of the control panel. By installing the control panel, an electrical connection can be made between the control panel and the drive motor and the micro motor.
[0009] More preferably, the bottom of the seeding box is fixedly connected to a support leg, and the bottom of the support leg is fixedly connected to a reinforcing block.
[0010] More preferably, the limiting post is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the limiting post is fixedly connected to the inside of the seeding box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, by installing a sowing assembly, when sowing and cultivating jujube seeds, a drive motor can be used to move the top storage box to the top of the seed box. Then, a micro motor can be used to rotate the dividing ring. When the dividing ring rotates to the top of the feeding hole, the jujube seeds in the receiving cavity will fall directly into the seed box at the bottom. At this point, one row of seed boxes has been sown. Then, the drive motor can be used to move the storage box to the top of the next row of seed boxes. At the same time, when sowing for the next time, the micro motor will move the receiving cavity on the dividing ring to the top of the conical tube, so that the jujube seeds in the feeding tube can be moved into the receiving cavity. Since the receiving cavity can only hold one seed, there will be no over-sowing. This not only has high sowing efficiency but also reduces labor costs and improves the practicality of the device.
[0012] In this invention, by installing a movable component, after sowing the seed box on the seed plate, the support box can be pulled out of the seed box by the movable handle. Then, the seed plate can be removed from the support box by pulling the connecting handle upward, which facilitates the next sowing. This is more convenient and improves the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 .
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Seeding box; 2. Seeding assembly; 3. Movable assembly; 4. Control panel; 5. Display screen; 6. Support leg; 7. Reinforcing block; 201. Drive motor; 202. Limiting groove; 203. Storage box; 204. Limiting block; 205. Threaded rod; 206. Support frame; 207. Feeding pipe; 208. Tapered tube; 209. Feeding ring; 210. Separating ring; 211. Receiving cavity; 212. Micro motor; 213. Feeding hole; 214. Guide groove; 215. Guide block; 216. Limiting post; 301. Movable groove; 302. Slide groove; 303. Support box; 304. Slider; 305. Connecting groove; 306. Breeding plate; 307. Connecting block; 308. Breeding box; 309. Connecting handle; 310. Movable handle. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a device for seedling management of jujube trees, including a seed box 1; The sowing assembly 2 includes a drive motor 201 for movement. When sowing and raising jujube seedlings, the drive motor 201 can be used to move the top storage box 203 to the top of the seed box 308. Then, the drive motor 201 can be used to move the storage box 203 to the next row. The drive motor 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the sowing box 1. The top of the sowing box 1 is provided with a limit groove 202 and the top of the sowing box 1 is provided with a storage box 203. The active component 3 includes an active groove 301 for adjusting the movement. The active groove 301 is opened on the front of the seeding box 1. The inner wall of the seeding box 1 is provided with a sliding groove 302. The inner wall of the seeding box 1 is movably connected to a support box 303, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the active groove 301.
[0017] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the sowing assembly 2 also includes a limiting block 204, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 202. A threaded rod 205 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the drive motor 201, and the threaded rod 205 is threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting block 204. A support frame 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 204. A storage box 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 206. A discharge pipe 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 203. A tapered pipe 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 207. A discharge ring 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 203. A separating ring 210 is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge ring 209. A receiving cavity 211 is opened at the top of the separating ring 210. The tapered pipe 208 is movably connected to the top of the receiving cavity 211. The bottom of the discharge ring 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 203. A micro motor 212 is fixedly connected to the partition ring 210, which can then drive the partition ring 210 to rotate. When the partition ring 210 rotates to the top of the feeding hole 213, the jujube seeds in the receiving cavity 211 will fall directly into the breeding box 308 at the bottom. At this time, the row of breeding boxes 308 has completed the sowing. At the same time, when sowing for the next time, the micro motor 212 will drive the receiving cavity 211 on the partition ring 210 to the top of the conical tube 208, so that the jujube seeds in the feeding tube 207 can be moved into the receiving cavity 211. Since the receiving cavity 211 can only hold one seed, there will be no over-sowing. The partition ring 210 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the micro motor 212, and the feeding ring 209 has a feeding hole 213 at the bottom.
[0018] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the seeding assembly 2 also includes a guide groove 214, which is opened on the top of the seeding box 1. A guide block 215 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 214, and a limit post 216 is movably connected inside the guide block 215.
[0019] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the active component 3 also includes a slider 304, which is fixedly connected to one side of the support box 303 and slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 302. The top of the support box 303 is provided with a connecting groove 305, and a breeding plate 306 is movably connected to the inner wall of the support box 303. A connecting block 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding plate 306 and movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 305. A breeding box 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the breeding plate 306.
[0020] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the active component 3 also includes a connecting handle 309, which can be pulled upwards to remove the breeding plate 306 from the support box 303, thus facilitating the next sowing. The connecting handle 309 is fixedly connected to the top of the breeding plate 306, and the front of the support box 303 is fixedly connected to an active handle 310. After sowing is completed on the breeding box 308 on the breeding plate 306, the support box 303 can be pulled out from the sowing box 1 through the active handle 310.
[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a control panel 4 is fixedly connected to the other side of the seeding box 1, and a display screen 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the control panel 4. By installing the control panel 4, an electrical connection can be made between the control panel 4 and the drive motor 201 and the micro motor 212.
[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a support leg 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding box 1, and a reinforcing block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg 6.
[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the limiting post 216 is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 214, and the limiting post 216 is fixedly connected to the inside of the seeding box 1.
[0024] The method of use and advantages of this utility model: This device for the management of jujube tree seedlings operates as follows: like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, when sowing and cultivating jujube seeds, the drive motor 201 can be used to move the top storage box 203 to the top of the seed box 308. Then, the micro motor 212 can be used to rotate the separating ring 210. When the separating ring 210 rotates to the top of the feeding hole 213, the jujube seeds in the receiving cavity 211 will fall directly into the seed box 308 at the bottom. At this time, the sowing of one row of seed boxes 308 is completed. Then, the drive motor 201 can be used to move the storage box 203 to the top of the next row of seed boxes 308. At the same time, when sowing for the next time, the micro motor... 212 will move the receiving cavity 211 on the separating ring 210 to the top of the conical tube 208, so that the jujube seeds in the feeding tube 207 can be moved into the receiving cavity 211. Since the receiving cavity 211 can only hold one seed, there will be no over-sowing. After sowing is completed in the breeding box 308 on the breeding plate 306, the support box 303 can be pulled out from the sowing box 1 by the movable handle 310. Then, the breeding plate 306 can be taken out from the support box 303 by pulling the connecting handle 309 upward, so as to facilitate the next sowing.
[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for seedling management of jujube trees, characterized in that, Including the seed box (1); The seeding assembly (2) includes a drive motor (201) for movement, the drive motor (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the seeding box (1), the top of the seeding box (1) has a limit groove (202), and the top of the seeding box (1) is provided with a storage box (203). The active component (3) includes an active groove (301) for adjusting the movement. The active groove (301) is opened on the front of the seeding box (1). The inner wall of the seeding box (1) is provided with a sliding groove (302). The inner wall of the seeding box (1) is movably connected to a support box (303), which is movably connected to the inner wall of the active groove (301).
2. The device for seedling management of jujube trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sowing assembly (2) also includes a limiting block (204), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (202). A threaded rod (205) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the drive motor (201), and the threaded rod (205) is threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting block (204). A support frame (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (204). The storage box (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (206). A discharge pipe (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (203). The bottom of the discharge pipe (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (203). A tapered tube (208) is connected to the bottom of the storage box (203), and a feeding ring (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (203). A partition ring (210) is movably connected to the inner wall of the feeding ring (209). A receiving cavity (211) is opened at the top of the partition ring (210). The tapered tube (208) is movably connected to the top of the receiving cavity (211). A micro motor (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding ring (209). The partition ring (210) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the micro motor (212). A feeding hole (213) is opened at the bottom of the feeding ring (209).
3. The device for seedling management of jujube trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seeding assembly (2) also includes a guide groove (214), which is located on the top of the seeding box (1). A guide block (215) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (214), and a limit post (216) is movably connected inside the guide block (215).
4. The device for seedling management of jujube trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active component (3) also includes a slider (304), which is fixedly connected to one side of the support box (303). The slider (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (302). A connecting groove (305) is provided on the top of the support box (303). A breeding plate (306) is movably connected to the inner wall of the support box (303). A connecting block (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding plate (306). The connecting block (307) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (305). A breeding box (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the breeding plate (306).
5. The device for seedling management of jujube trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active component (3) also includes a connecting handle (309), which is fixedly connected to the top of the breeding plate (306), and an active handle (310) is fixedly connected to the front of the support box (303).
6. The device for seedling management of jujube trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the seeding box (1), and a display screen (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the control panel (4).
7. The device for seedling management of jujube trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the seeding box (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (6), and the bottom of the support leg (6) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing block (7).
8. The device for seedling management of jujube trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting post (216) is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (214), and the limiting post (216) is fixedly connected to the inside of the seed box (1).