A partition isolation device for intercropping
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522443910.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0002]间作种植是指在同一田地的同一生长期内,分行或分带相间种植两种或两种以上作物的耕作方式,在两种或两种一张的作物之间通常使用分区隔离装置进行隔离,传统的分区隔离装置通常使用围栏等的方式将作物进行隔离分区,而由于围栏的中部之间存在一定的空隙,使得在针对不同种植区域喷洒的药物或肥料容易间隙进入到其他种植区域的内部,容易影响其他种植区域的植物生长
[0013]本实用新型提出的一种间作种植用分区隔离装置,有益效果在于:通过移动导向块,导向块带动定位块移动,定位块沿着连接板带动第二弹簧压缩,此时定位块移动至连接板的内部,同时拉动连接板,通过连接板能够带动隔离结构沿着自回收辊伸出,当连接板深入至定位槽的内部前,松开导向块,第二弹簧的弹力带动定位块与定位孔相连接,实现对分隔结构的固定,此时柔性磁条与磁性块相吸附,使得分隔结构能够贴合在挡条上,使得降低了分区隔离栏的重量的同时通过通过分隔结构将分区隔离栏进行封堵避免分区隔离栏之间存在间隙导致在对在对该区域的植物进行施肥或喷洒药物时药物容易通过分区隔离栏的间隙进入到其他种植区域内部的情况发生;
Smart Images

Figure CN224818711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intercropping technology, specifically to a partitioning and isolation device for intercropping. Background Technology
[0002] Intercropping refers to a farming method in which two or more crops are planted alternately in rows or strips within the same field during the same growing season. Separation devices are usually used between the two or more crops. Traditional separation devices usually use fences to separate the crops into zones. However, because there are gaps in the middle of the fences, pesticides or fertilizers sprayed in different planting areas can easily seep into the interior of other planting areas, which can easily affect the growth of plants in other planting areas. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems in the background art mentioned above, and to propose a partitioning isolation device for intercropping.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: Design a partitioning isolation device for intercropping, including partitioning isolation fences, limiting components, fixing blocks, self-recovering rollers, partitioning structures, and positioning components; A limit component is provided at the upper middle part of the partition isolation barrier, and a fixing block is provided at each end of the partition isolation barrier. A self-recovery roller is provided on each side of the partition isolation barrier, and a partition structure is wound around the outer wall of the self-recovery roller. The end of the partition structure is fixedly connected to the positioning component.
[0005] Preferably, the partition barrier includes a frame, baffles, magnetic blocks, and positioning plates; The inner ends of the two sets of frames are fitted together, and the contact ends of the two sides of the frames are hinged together. The upper and lower sides of the frames are respectively provided with baffles, the middle of the baffles is provided with a magnetic block, and one side of the frames is provided with a positioning plate.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning plate has a positioning groove in the middle and a plurality of positioning holes at the side end of the positioning groove.
[0007] Preferably, the frame is provided with multiple sets of connecting holes on the side away from the positioning plate, and the inner wall of the connecting holes can be threadedly connected to the fixing block.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a plug rod, and a first spring; The inner wall of the first connecting block is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the insertion rod, and the other side of the outer wall of the insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the second connecting block. A first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the insertion rod.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the frame on one side, and the end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the frame on the other side.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning element includes a connecting plate, a second spring, a positioning block, and a guide block; One side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the partition structure, the inside of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the positioning block, one end of the positioning block is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, one side of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the guide block, and the outer wall of the guide block is slidably connected to the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting plate can match the positioning groove, and the side of the positioning block away from the second spring matches the positioning hole.
[0012] Preferably, flexible magnetic strips are provided on both sides of the partition structure, and the ends of the flexible magnetic strips can be attracted to the magnetic block.
[0013] The present invention proposes a partitioning device for intercropping, which has the following advantages: by moving the guide block, the guide block drives the positioning block to move, and the positioning block drives the second spring to compress along the connecting plate. At this time, the positioning block moves into the interior of the connecting plate and pulls the connecting plate. The connecting plate can drive the partitioning structure to extend along the self-recovery roller. Before the connecting plate is deeply inserted into the positioning groove, the guide block is released, and the elastic force of the second spring drives the positioning block to connect with the positioning hole, thereby fixing the partitioning structure. At this time, the flexible magnetic strip and the magnetic block are attracted to each other, so that the partitioning structure can fit on the baffle. This reduces the weight of the partitioning fence and, by sealing the partitioning fence through the partitioning structure, prevents gaps between the partitioning fences from easily entering other planting areas when fertilizing or spraying pesticides on plants in this area. During transportation and handling, the insert rod is pulled to separate it from the second connecting block. Then, the frames on both sides are rotated along the hinge position to achieve folding, making it convenient for handling and transportation. Then, by connecting the corresponding holes of the fixing blocks and using bolts, the partition barriers are assembled, and personnel can set up multiple partitions according to planting needs. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side view structure; Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the separator structure and flexible magnetic strip in this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Zone divider; 101. Frame; 102. Connecting hole; 103. Stop bar; 104. Magnetic block; 105. Positioning plate; 1051. Positioning groove; 1052. Positioning hole; 2. Limiting component; 201. First connecting block; 202. Second connecting block; 203. Insert rod; 204. First spring; 3. Fixing block; 4. Self-recovering roller; 5. Dividing structure; 501. Flexible magnetic strip; 6. Positioning component; 601. Connecting plate; 602. Second spring; 603. Positioning block; 604. Guide block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: See attached document Figure 1-7 A partitioning device for intercropping includes a partitioning fence 1, a limiting component 2, a fixing block 3, a self-recovering roller 4, a partitioning structure 5, and a positioning component 6. The limiting component 2 is provided at the upper middle part of the partitioning fence 1, and the fixing blocks 3 are respectively provided at both ends of the partitioning fence 1. The self-recovering roller 4 is respectively provided on both sides of the partitioning fence 1. The partitioning structure 5 is wrapped around the outer wall of the self-recovering roller 4. The end of the partitioning structure 5 is fixedly connected to the positioning component 6, which allows the partitioning fence 1 to be folded for easy edge folding. The limiting component 2 is used to fix the partitioning fence 1 after it is unfolded. The self-recovering roller 4 is composed of a circular roller and a torsion spring. When the partitioning structure 5 is pulled out, the circular roller rotates with the partitioning structure, which at the same time drives the torsion spring to deform. When the partitioning structure 5 is released, the elastic force of the torsion spring drives the circular roller to rotate in the opposite direction, realizing the automatic recovery of the partitioning structure. The main body of the partitioning structure 5 is made of waterproof fiber material, and its two sides are coated with a corrosion-resistant resin coating, which can prevent corrosion from being caused by spraying pesticides on the partitioning structure 5 during the fertilization or pesticide spraying of the plants inside the enclosure.
[0017] The partition barrier 1 includes a frame 101, baffles 103, magnetic blocks 104, and a positioning plate 105. The inner ends of the two sets of frames 101 are fitted together, and the contact ends of the two side frames 101 are hinged together. The two side frames 101 can be folded along the hinge position, thereby facilitating the handling of the partition barrier 1. Baffles 103 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the frame 101, and magnetic blocks 104 are provided in the middle of the baffles 103. A positioning plate 105 is provided on one side of the frame 101. A positioning groove 1051 is provided in the middle of the positioning plate 105, and multiple positioning holes 1052 are provided on the side end of the positioning groove 1051. Multiple sets of connecting holes 102 are provided on the side of frame 101 away from positioning plate 105. The inner wall of the connecting holes 102 can be threadedly connected to the fixing block 3. The self-recovery roller 4 is located on one side of the original positioning plate 105 of frame 101, and a slot is provided at this position for pulling out and retrieving the separation structure 5. At the same time, a rubber strip is provided between the slot and the separation structure 5 to prevent rainwater from entering the cavity of frame 101 used to install the self-recovery roller 4 through the slot tongue. Figure 3 As shown, every two connecting holes 102 are set as a group, and 3, 4, or 5 groups can be set, preferably 3 groups, and the spacing between adjacent groups of connecting holes is the same, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, during the spraying of the horizontal partition barrier 1, the partition barriers 1 on both sides are connected to a set of connection holes 102 at the same position on both sides of the partition barriers 1 through two fixing blocks (e.g., Figure 1 As shown), the horizontal connection is achieved by using bolts of the corresponding size. Similarly, for the vertical partition fence 1, a set of connecting holes on the same side of the two partition fences 1 are selected to connect with the fixing block 3 and bolts. When the vertical partition fence 1 is connected to the horizontal partition fence 1, the partition fence 1 is connected to each other by three sets of connecting holes to achieve the assembly of the fence. Specifically, when the horizontal partition fence 1 is connected, two fixing blocks 3 are selected. One fixing block is connected to the first connecting hole of the upper set of the partition fence 1 on one side, and the other fixing block is connected to the second connecting hole of the upper set of the partition fence 1 on the other side. The two fixing blocks 3 are connected by bolts to achieve the assembly of the horizontal partition fence 1.
[0018] The limiting component 2 includes a first connecting block 201, a second connecting block 202, an insert rod 203, and a first spring 204. The inner wall of the first connecting block 201 is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the insert rod 203, and the other side of the outer wall of the insert rod 203 is inserted into the inner wall of the second connecting block 202. The outer wall of the insert rod 203 is fitted with the first spring 204, one end of the first spring 204 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 201, and the other end of the first spring 204 is fixedly connected to the insert rod 203. The end of the first connecting block 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 101, and the end of the second connecting block 202 is fixedly connected to the other side of the frame 101. Pulling the insert rod 203 can cause the first spring 204 to compress the insert rod 203, move it along the first connecting block 201, and separate it from the second connecting block 202. Then, the frames 101 on both sides are rotated along the hinge point to achieve folding.
[0019] The positioning component 6 includes a connecting plate 601, a second spring 602, a positioning block 603, and a guide block 604. One side of the connecting plate 601 is fixedly connected to the partition structure 5, and the interior of the connecting plate 601 is slidably connected to the positioning block 603. One end of the positioning block 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 602, and the other end of the second spring 602 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 601. One side of the positioning block 603 is fixedly connected to the guide block 604, and the outer wall of the guide block 604 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 601. The outer wall of the connecting plate 601 can match the positioning groove 1051, and the side of the positioning block 603 away from the second spring 602 matches the positioning hole 1052. Flexible magnetic strips 501 are respectively provided on both sides of the partition structure 5. The ends of the flexible magnetic strips 501 can be attracted to the magnetic block 104. The guide block 604 is moved, and the guide block 604 drives the positioning block 603 to move. The positioning block 603 drives the second spring 602 to compress along the connecting plate 601. At this time, the positioning block 603 moves into the interior of the connecting plate 601 and pulls the connecting plate 601. Through the connecting plate 601, the isolation structure 5 can be driven to extend along the self-recovery roller 4. Before the connecting plate 601 is deeply inserted into the positioning groove 1051, the guide block 604 is released. The elastic force of the second spring 602 drives the positioning block 603 to connect with the positioning hole 1502, thereby fixing the partition structure 5. At this time, the flexible magnetic strips 501 are attracted to the magnetic block 104, so that the partition structure 5 can fit on the baffle 103.
[0020] Specifically, when intercropping two types of plants, select a corresponding number of partition barriers 1 according to the size of the area where the two types of plants need to be planted. First, pull the insert rod 203. The insert rod 203 drives the first spring 204 to compress along the first connecting block 201, rotating the frame 101 on both sides along the hinge position so that the frame 101 on both sides fits together. Then, release the insert rod 203. The elastic force of the first spring 204 drives the insert rod 203 to insert with the second connecting block 202 to unfold the partition plate. During transportation and handling, pull the insert rod 203 to separate the insert rod 203 from the second connecting block 202. Then, rotate the frame 101 on both sides along the hinge position to fold it, which is convenient for handling and transportation.
[0021] After the partition barrier 1 is unfolded, the guide block 604 is moved, which drives the positioning block 603 to move. The positioning block 603 compresses the second spring 602 along the connecting plate 601. At this time, the positioning block 603 moves into the interior of the connecting plate 601 and pulls the connecting plate 601. The connecting plate 601 can drive the isolation structure 5 to extend along the self-recovery roller 4. Before the connecting plate 601 is deeply inserted into the positioning groove 1051, the guide block 604 is released. The elastic force of the second spring 602 drives the positioning block 603 to connect with the positioning hole 1502, thereby fixing the partition structure 5. At this time, the flexible magnetic strip 501 is attracted to the magnetic block 104, so that the partition structure 5 can fit on the baffle 103.
[0022] Then, by connecting the corresponding holes 102 of the fixing block 3 and using bolts, the partition isolation fence 1 is assembled, and personnel can set up multiple partitions according to planting needs.
[0023] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail are possible within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A zoned isolation device for intercropping, characterized in that: Includes partition barriers, limit components, fixing blocks, self-recovery rollers, partition structures, and positioning components; A limit component is provided at the upper middle part of the partition isolation barrier, and a fixing block is provided at each end of the partition isolation barrier. A self-recovery roller is provided on each side of the partition isolation barrier, and a partition structure is wound around the outer wall of the self-recovery roller. The end of the partition structure is fixedly connected to the positioning component.
2. The intercropping zone isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition barrier includes a frame, baffles, magnetic blocks, and positioning plates; The inner ends of the two sets of frames are fitted together, and the contact ends of the two sides of the frames are hinged together. The upper and lower sides of the frames are respectively provided with baffles, the middle of the baffles is provided with a magnetic block, and one side of the frames is provided with a positioning plate.
3. The intercropping zoning isolation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning plate has a positioning groove in the middle and multiple positioning holes on the side of the positioning groove.
4. A zoning isolation device for intercropping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame has multiple sets of connection holes on the side away from the positioning plate, and the inner wall of the connection holes can be threadedly connected to the fixing block.
5. A zoning isolation device for intercropping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a plug rod, and a first spring; The inner wall of the first connecting block is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the insertion rod, and the other side of the outer wall of the insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the second connecting block. A first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the insertion rod.
6. A zoning isolation device for intercropping according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the frame on one side, and the end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the frame on the other side.
7. A zoning isolation device for intercropping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a connecting plate, a second spring, a positioning block, and a guide block; One side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the partition structure, the inside of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the positioning block, one end of the positioning block is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, one side of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the guide block, and the outer wall of the guide block is slidably connected to the connecting plate.
8. A zoning isolation device for intercropping according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting plate can match the positioning groove, and the side of the positioning block away from the second spring matches the positioning hole.
9. A zoning isolation device for intercropping according to claim 1, characterized in that: Flexible magnetic strips are provided on both sides of the partition structure, and the ends of the flexible magnetic strips can be attracted to the magnetic block.