A water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for pepper planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of for pepper planting water and fertilizer integration drip irrigation device.The water and fertilizer integration drip irrigation device for pepper planting includes bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixedly installed with a plurality of support legs, the top of a plurality of support legs is fixedly installed with same box, the top of box is fixedly installed with water pipe, valve is provided on water pipe;Box body is fixedly installed on the box body, the bottom of box body is provided with discharge port, the side of box body is provided with discharge port;Electric push rod is fixedly installed in the side of box body, the output rod of electric push rod is fixedly installed with baffle, the baffle is correspondingly arranged with discharge port.The water and fertilizer integration drip irrigation device for pepper planting provided by the utility model solves the technical problem of low work efficiency caused by the process of spending a lot of time and physical strength in manually picking up agglomerated water-soluble fertilizer before adding water-soluble fertilizer when using the existing drip irrigation device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chili pepper cultivation technology, and in particular to a drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Chili peppers are annual or short-lived perennial herbaceous plants belonging to the class Dicotyledonous, family Solanaceae, and genus Capsicum. During the chili pepper planting season, growers will drip fertilize the roots of the chili pepper seedlings to ensure that the seedlings can grow smoothly, depending on the actual situation.

[0003] A search revealed a water and fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for chili pepper cultivation, authorized by publication number CN221240846U. This utility model provides an integrated water and fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for chili pepper cultivation that offers advantages such as easier and more convenient fertilizer and water preparation, and improved drip irrigation efficiency. However, when using the device, in order to improve the dissolution effect of water-soluble fertilizer when adding water-soluble fertilizer into the mixing box, it is necessary to pick out the clumps of water-soluble fertilizer in advance and break them up. Since there may be a lot of clumps of water-soluble fertilizer, it takes a lot of time and effort to manually pick out the clumps of water-soluble fertilizer, which affects work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem of low work efficiency in existing drip irrigation devices where clumped water-soluble fertilizer needs to be manually removed before addition, a process that consumes a lot of time and physical effort, this utility model provides an integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for chili pepper cultivation.

[0006] This utility model provides a drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation, comprising: a base plate, with multiple support legs fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a common housing fixedly installed on the top of the multiple support legs; a water inlet pipe fixedly installed on the top of the housing, and a valve installed on the water inlet pipe; a box fixedly installed on the housing, with a discharge port at the bottom and a discharge port on one side of the box; an electric push rod fixedly installed on one side of the box, with a stop block fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod, the stop block corresponding to the discharge port; a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the housing, with multiple stirring rods for mixing water and fertilizer fixedly installed on the rotating shaft; a first motor fixedly installed on the top of the housing, the output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft; a drip irrigation mechanism for planting chili peppers installed on the base plate; a screening mechanism for screening water-soluble fertilizer installed on the box; and a crushing mechanism for crushing clumps of water-soluble fertilizer assembled on the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the drip irrigation mechanism includes: a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a water pump pipe fixedly installed on the water pump's pumping end, one end of the water pump pipe extending into the interior of the housing; and a diversion pipe fixedly installed on the water pump's draining end, with multiple drip irrigation pipes fixedly installed on the diversion pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes: multiple support blocks fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, each of the multiple support blocks having a spring fixedly installed on its top, and the same screen for screening water-soluble fertilizer fixedly installed on the top of each of the multiple springs; and a vibration motor fixedly installed on the screen.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes: a housing fixedly installed on one side of the box body, a hopper fixedly installed on the top of the housing, and a discharge pipe fixedly installed on the bottom of the housing; a grinding sleeve fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing; a rotating rod rotatably installed on the housing, a grinding block fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod, the grinding block being located inside the grinding sleeve; and a second motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, the output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and the inclined plate is located above the hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom inner walls of the box and the shell are inclined, and a collection cup is provided on the top of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a drip irrigation device integrating water and fertilizer for chili pepper cultivation. Through the use of a screening mechanism, water-soluble fertilizer added to the container can be screened, allowing fertilizer meeting the particle size requirements to enter the container through the discharge port, while clumps of fertilizer remain inside. Compared to manual sorting of clumps, this significantly improves work efficiency and saves time and labor. The use of an electric push rod allows the baffle to remove its obstruction of the discharge port, enabling the clumps of fertilizer to be discharged and enter the crushing mechanism for further crushing. The crushed water-soluble fertilizer can be collected in a collection cup and poured into the box. The crushed water-soluble fertilizer can then be discharged into the box from the discharge port at the bottom of the box. At this time, the water-soluble fertilizer will quickly dissolve in water. By opening the valve on the water inlet pipe, water can be delivered from the water inlet pipe into the box. After adding an appropriate amount of water, close the valve and start the first motor to drive the rotating shaft and multiple stirring rods to mix the water and water-soluble fertilizer, forming a water-fertilizer mixture. After mixing, the mixed water-fertilizer can be applied to the planted peppers through the irrigation mechanism for drip irrigation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the drip irrigation device for chili pepper cultivation provided by this utility model. Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown below; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.

[0015] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Box body; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Box body; 5. Discharge port; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Stop block; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. First motor; 10. Water pump; 11. Water suction pipe; 12. Diverter pipe; 13. Drip irrigation pipe; 14. Support block; 15. Spring; 16. Screen; 17. Vibrating motor; 18. Shell; 19. Discharge pipe; 20. Grinding sleeve; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Grinding block; 23. Second motor; 24. Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-3 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the drip irrigation device for chili pepper cultivation provided by this utility model. Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown below; Figure 3 for Figure 1The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for chili pepper cultivation includes: a base plate 1, with multiple support legs fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a common housing 2 fixedly installed on the top of the multiple support legs. A water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 2, and a valve is provided on the water inlet pipe 3; a box 4 fixedly installed on the housing 2, with a discharge port at the bottom and a discharge port 5 on one side of the box 4; an electric push rod 6 fixedly installed on one side of the box 4, with a stop block 7 fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod 6, and the stop block 7 is correspondingly arranged with the discharge port 5; a rotating shaft 8 rotatably installed on the housing 2, with multiple stirring rods for mixing water and fertilizer fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 8; a first motor 9 fixedly installed on the top of the housing 2, with the output shaft of the first motor 9 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 8; a drip irrigation mechanism for planting chili peppers installed on the base plate 1; a screening mechanism for screening water-soluble fertilizer installed on the box 4; and a crushing mechanism for crushing clumps of water-soluble fertilizer installed on the housing 2.

[0018] The drip irrigation mechanism includes: a water pump 10 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a water pump pipe 11 fixedly installed on the water pump 10's pumping end, one end of the water pump pipe 11 extending into the interior of the housing 2; a diversion pipe 12 fixedly installed on the water pump 10's draining end, and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes 13 fixedly installed on the diversion pipe 12.

[0019] The screening mechanism includes: multiple support blocks 14 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box 4, each of the multiple support blocks 14 having a spring 15 fixedly installed on its top, and the same screen 16 for screening water-soluble fertilizer fixedly installed on the top of each of the multiple springs 15; and a vibration motor 17 fixedly installed on the screen 16.

[0020] The crushing mechanism includes: a housing 18 fixedly installed on one side of the box 2, a hopper fixedly installed on the top of the housing 18, and a discharge pipe 19 fixedly installed on the bottom of the housing 18; a grinding sleeve 20 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing 18; a rotating rod 21 rotatably installed on the housing 18, a grinding block 22 fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod 21, and the grinding block 22 being located inside the grinding sleeve 20; and a second motor 23 fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 18, the output shaft of the second motor 23 being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 21.

[0021] An inclined plate 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 4. The inclined plate 24 is located above the hopper. The use of the inclined plate 24 allows the clumped water-soluble fertilizer to be smoothly discharged from the discharge port 5 into the hopper.

[0022] The bottom inner walls of the box body 4 and the shell 18 are both inclined, and a collection cup is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1. The inclined arrangement of the bottom inner walls of the box body 4 and the shell 18 facilitates the discharge of materials.

[0023] A fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 2. One side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 12. The use of the fixing plate can further improve the stability of the diversion pipe 12 during use.

[0024] The working principle of the drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation provided by this utility model is as follows: Before using the device, the water inlet pipe 3 needs to be connected to the water supply equipment or to the faucet using a flexible hose; When using the device, firstly, the required water-soluble fertilizer is placed into the box 4, and the vibration motor 17 is started. The vibration motor 17 drives the screen 16 to vibrate on multiple springs 15, causing the screen 16 to screen the water-soluble fertilizer. Water-soluble fertilizer that meets the particle size requirements passes through the screen 16 and is discharged into the box 2 through the discharge port at the bottom of the box 4. However, lumpy water-soluble fertilizer will accumulate on the top of the screen 16. When it is necessary to crush these lumpy water-soluble fertilizers, the electric push rod 6 is started to move the stop block 7, causing the stop block 7 to move away from one side of the discharge port 5. After it moves away, the lumpy water-soluble fertilizer will be discharged from the discharge port. The material falls onto the inclined plate 24 and then slides down into the hopper, entering the grinding sleeve 20. Then, the second motor 23 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 23 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate. The rotating rod 21 drives the grinding block 22 to rotate inside the grinding sleeve 20, grinding and crushing the clump of water-soluble fertilizer that has entered the grinding sleeve 20. The crushed water-soluble fertilizer will be discharged from the discharge pipe 19 into the collection cup. After crushing, the staff pours the water-soluble fertilizer in the collection cup into the box 4, so that the crushed water-soluble fertilizer can be discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the box 4 into the box 2. Then, open the valve on the water inlet pipe 3 to allow water to be added into the tank 2. After adding an appropriate amount of water, start the first motor 9. The output shaft of the first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 8 drives multiple stirring rods to rotate, mixing the water and water-soluble fertilizer in the tank 2 to form a water-fertilizer mixture. After mixing, start the water pump 10. The water pump 10 draws the water-fertilizer mixture out of the tank 2 through the water pump pipe 11, and then distributes it to multiple drip irrigation pipes 13 through the distribution pipe 12. The peppers planted on the planting ground are then drip-irrigated through the multiple drip irrigation pipes 13.

[0025] Compared with related technologies, the drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation. Through the use of a screening mechanism, the water-soluble fertilizer fed into the container 4 can be screened, allowing fertilizer meeting the particle size requirements to enter the container 2 through the discharge port, while clumps of water-soluble fertilizer remain inside the container 4. Compared to manual sorting of clumps, this significantly improves work efficiency and saves time and effort. The use of an electric push rod 6 allows the baffle 7 to release its obstruction of the discharge port 5, enabling the clumps of water-soluble fertilizer to be discharged from the discharge port 5 and enter the crushing mechanism for further crushing. The crushed water-soluble fertilizer can be collected in a collection cup and poured into box 4, so that the crushed water-soluble fertilizer can be discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of box 4 into box 2. At this time, the water-soluble fertilizer can be quickly dissolved in water. By opening the valve on the water inlet pipe 3, water can be delivered from the water inlet pipe 3 to box 2. After injecting an appropriate amount of water, close the valve, and then start the first motor 9 to drive the rotating shaft 8 and multiple stirring rods to rotate, mix the water and water-soluble fertilizer to form a water-fertilizer mixture. After mixing, the mixed water-fertilizer can be applied to the planted peppers through the irrigation mechanism for drip irrigation.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation, characterized in that, include: A base plate, on the top of which multiple support legs are fixedly installed, and the top of the multiple support legs are fixedly installed with the same box body. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a valve is provided on the water inlet pipe. A box body is fixedly installed on the box body, with a discharge port at the bottom and an outlet on one side of the box body; An electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the box body. A stop block is fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod, and the stop block is set corresponding to the discharge port. Rotate the shaft mounted on the box body, on which a plurality of stirring rods for mixing water and fertilizer are fixedly mounted; A first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the housing, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft; A drip irrigation mechanism for planting chili peppers is installed on the base plate; A screening mechanism for screening water-soluble fertilizers is installed on the box body; A crushing mechanism is mounted on the housing for crushing agglomerated water-soluble fertilizer.

2. The drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drip irrigation mechanism includes: A water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a water pump pipe is fixedly installed on the water pump's pumping end, with one end of the water pump pipe extending into the interior of the tank. A diversion pipe is fixedly installed on the drain end of the water pump, and multiple drip irrigation pipes are fixedly installed on the diversion pipe.

3. The drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening organization includes: Multiple support blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box. A spring is fixedly installed on the top of each of the multiple support blocks. The same sieve for screening water-soluble fertilizer is fixedly installed on the top of each of the multiple springs. A vibrating motor is fixedly installed on the screen.

4. The drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism includes: A housing is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, a hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the housing, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the housing; A grinding sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing; A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the housing, and a grinding block is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating rod. The grinding block is located inside the grinding sleeve. A second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.

5. The drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, An inclined plate is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and the inclined plate is located above the hopper.

6. The drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom inner walls of both the box and the shell are inclined, and a collection cup is provided on the top of the bottom plate.

7. The drip irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer management in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe.

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