Cane leaf green storage feed on-site collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cane leaf green storage feed on -the -spot collection device, including the removal car, the top wall of removal car is equipped with the support, be equipped with the cyclone separator on the support, the bottom of cyclone separator is fixed with the extension pipe, be equipped with the anti -blocking spare on the extension pipe, the bottom of extension pipe is equipped with the conveying spare, the utility model belongs to the collection device technical field, specifically refers to cane leaf green storage feed on -the -spot collection device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of collection device technology, specifically referring to a device for on-site collection of sugarcane leaf silage. Background Technology

[0002] Silage is an important source of nutrition for ruminants. Sugarcane leaves, as a high-yield agricultural by-product, are rich in cellulose and can be used as livestock feed after silage processing, which has high economic value and environmental significance.

[0003] In existing sugarcane silage processing technology, it is usually necessary to first collect the scattered sugarcane leaves in the field, and then crush them on the spot using a special crusher or shredder to form fragments. However, the crushed sugarcane leaf feed is loose and light, which brings great difficulties to the subsequent collection work. At present, the collection of these fragmented sugarcane leaves mainly relies on manual collection and loading with tools such as shovels and brooms. This method is inefficient and requires a lot of manpower. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that the collection of crushed sugarcane leaves currently relies mainly on manual labor, which is inefficient and requires a large investment of manpower.

[0005] To achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a sugarcane leaf silage on-site collection device, including a mobile vehicle, a support is provided on the top wall of the mobile vehicle, a cyclone separator is provided on the support, an extension pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the cyclone separator, an anti-blocking component is provided on the extension pipe, and a conveying component is provided at the bottom end of the extension pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the cyclone separator has an exhaust port at the top and a feed inlet on the top side wall. A negative pressure fan is connected to the exhaust port, and a flexible hose is detachably connected to the feed inlet.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-clogging component includes a propeller rod, the two ends of which are rotatably mounted on an extension tube. A drive motor is provided on the side wall of the extension tube, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the propeller rod. The propeller rod is provided with several rotating blades.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying component includes a conveying cylinder and a spiral conveying paddle. One end of the conveying cylinder is provided with a discharge port, and both ends of the spiral conveying paddle are rotatably mounted on both ends of the conveying cylinder. One end of the conveying cylinder is provided with a second drive motor, and the output end of the second drive motor is connected to the spiral conveying paddle.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom wall of the discharge port is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the mobile vehicle is provided with a traction seat.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above-described structure are as follows:

[0012] 1. By using negative pressure suction, automatic conveying and centralized discharge, it completely replaces the traditional manual shovel collection and loading operations, freeing workers from heavy and inefficient labor. One person and one machine can complete the collection work in a large area, thus improving collection efficiency.

[0013] 2. The bottom of the cyclone separator is equipped with an anti-clogging component. Its rotating blades can actively break the conditions for material blockage, making the process from material intake to discharge smoother. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0018] Among them, 1. mobile vehicle, 2. support frame, 3. cyclone separator, 4. extension pipe, 5. anti-clogging component, 6. conveying component, 7. exhaust port, 8. feed inlet, 9. negative pressure fan, 10. hose, 11. paddle rod, 12. drive motor one, 13. tilting blade, 14. conveying cylinder, 15. spiral conveyor paddle, 16. discharge port, 17. drive motor two, 18. arc-shaped guide plate, 19. traction seat. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the on-site collection device for sugarcane leaf silage proposed in this utility model includes a mobile vehicle 1. The end of the mobile vehicle 1 is provided with a traction seat 19. The top wall of the mobile vehicle 1 is provided with a support 2. The support 2 is provided with a cyclone separator 3. The bottom end of the cyclone separator 3 is fixed with an extension pipe 4. The extension pipe 4 is provided with an anti-blocking component 5. The bottom end of the extension pipe 4 is provided with a conveying component 6.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the top of the cyclone separator 3 is provided with an exhaust port 7 and the top side wall is provided with a feed port 8. A negative pressure fan 9 is connected to the exhaust port 7 and a flexible hose 10 is detachably connected to the feed port 8.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the anti-blocking component 5 includes a propeller 11, the two ends of which are rotatably mounted on the extension tube 4. The side wall of the extension tube 4 is provided with a drive motor 12, the output end of which is connected to the propeller 11. The propeller 11 is provided with a plurality of rotating blades 13.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the conveying component 6 includes a conveying cylinder 14 and a spiral conveying paddle 15. One end of the conveying cylinder 14 is provided with a discharge port 16, and the bottom wall of the discharge port 16 is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate 18. The two ends of the spiral conveying paddle 15 are rotatably mounted on the two ends of the conveying cylinder 14. One end of the conveying cylinder 14 is provided with a second drive motor 17, and the output end of the second drive motor 17 is connected to the spiral conveying paddle 15.

[0025] In practical use, after the sugarcane leaves are collected and crushed on the spot by the crusher in the sugarcane field, this device is put into operation to replace the traditional inefficient manual collection. The mobile vehicle 1 of this device, which is pulled by a tractor, is driven to the pile of crushed sugarcane leaves. The operator places the hose 10 connected to the feed port 8 of the cyclone separator 3 on the pile of crushed sugarcane leaves to be collected.

[0026] Subsequently, the drive motors 12 of the negative pressure fan 9, the anti-blocking component 5, and the second drive motor 17 of the conveyor 6 are started. The negative pressure fan 9 generates a strong suction force, which automatically draws the mixture of crushed sugarcane leaves and air from the feed inlet 8 into the cyclone separator 3 at high speed along the tangential direction. The mixed airflow rotates at high speed in the separator. The crushed sugarcane leaves with a higher specific gravity are thrown against the cylinder wall under the action of centrifugal force. The crushed sugarcane leaves lose speed in the collision. Under the action of their own gravity and the airflow below, they slide down the cylinder wall in a spiral. Finally, they fall into the extension pipe 4 from the opening at the bottom of the separator.

[0027] Inside the extension tube 4, the continuously rotating and flipping blade 13 ensures that the loose and easily clogged sugarcane leaves can fall smoothly without causing blockage. The material then enters the conveying cylinder 14 and is stably pushed towards the discharge port 16 by the screw conveyor 15. Finally, it is guided by the arc-shaped guide plate 18 and loaded into the transport vehicle.

[0028] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for on-site collection of sugarcane leaf silage, characterized in that: The device includes a mobile vehicle (1), the top wall of which is provided with a support (2), the support (2) is provided with a cyclone separator (3), the bottom end of which is fixed with an extension pipe (4), the extension pipe (4) is provided with an anti-blocking component (5), and the bottom end of the extension pipe (4) is provided with a conveying component (6).

2. The on-site collection device for sugarcane leaf silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cyclone separator (3) has an exhaust port (7) at its top and a feed inlet (8) on its top side wall. A negative pressure fan (9) is connected to the exhaust port (7), and a hose (10) is detachably connected to the feed inlet (8).

3. The on-site collection device for sugarcane leaf silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (5) includes a propeller (11), the two ends of which are rotatably mounted on the extension tube (4). The side wall of the extension tube (4) is provided with a drive motor (12), the output end of which is connected to the propeller (11). The propeller (11) is provided with several rotating blades (13).

4. The on-site collection device for sugarcane leaf silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying component (6) includes a conveying cylinder (14) and a spiral conveying paddle (15). One end of the conveying cylinder (14) is provided with a discharge port (16). The two ends of the spiral conveying paddle (15) are rotatably mounted on the two ends of the conveying cylinder (14). One end of the conveying cylinder (14) is provided with a second drive motor (17). The output end of the second drive motor (17) is connected to the spiral conveying paddle (15).

5. The on-site collection device for sugarcane leaf silage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the discharge port (16) is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate (18).

6. The on-site collection device for sugarcane leaf silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the mobile vehicle (1) is provided with a traction seat (19).

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