Grain steel silo

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain steel silo, including warehouse wall, warehouse top, warehouse bottom and warehouse lower support structure. Warehouse wall is connected by top warehouse board, middle warehouse board and bottom warehouse board from top to bottom in proper order and is composed, and the periphery of warehouse wall is equipped with stand. The warehouse bottom is connected by the first layer lower cone, the second layer lower cone, the third layer lower cone and the fourth layer lower cone, and the lower end of each layer lower cone is respectively equipped with horizontal reinforcing rib, and the outside is all equipped with the vertical reinforcing rib that interval distribution, and the third layer lower cone is equipped with grain outlet. The warehouse lower support structure includes stand column supporting plate, crossbeam and support leg. The utility model discloses through the layered warehouse wall and multilayer lower cone warehouse bottom structure, has improved the stability, the carrying capacity and the sealing property of steel silo, has strengthened the ventilation effect, has guaranteed the safety of grain storage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grain storage technology, specifically to a steel grain silo. Background Technology

[0002] Grain silos are upright steel structures used to store bulk grain, and are typically circular in shape.

[0003] Traditional grain storage methods often face a series of problems, such as poor ventilation, poor sealing, inefficient space utilization, pests, and contamination. These problems not only increase the cost of grain storage and maintenance but also threaten the quality and safety of the grain. To address these issues, we propose a steel grain silo. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel grain silo in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: A steel grain silo includes: a silo wall, the silo wall being composed of a top silo plate, a middle silo plate and a bottom silo plate, wherein the top silo plate, the middle silo plate and the bottom silo plate are connected sequentially from top to bottom, the upper end of the top silo plate is connected to a silo top, the lower end of the bottom silo plate is connected to a silo bottom and a silo support structure, and columns are provided on the periphery of the silo wall.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the silo is formed by connecting a first lower cone, a second lower cone, a third lower cone, and a fourth lower cone. The lower ends of the first lower cone, the second lower cone, the third lower cone, and the fourth lower cone are respectively provided with a first layer of horizontal reinforcing ribs, a second layer of horizontal reinforcing ribs, a third layer of horizontal reinforcing ribs, and a fourth layer of horizontal reinforcing ribs. The outer sides of the first lower cone, the second lower cone, the third lower cone, and the fourth lower cone are all provided with spaced vertical reinforcing ribs. A grain outlet is provided on the third lower cone.

[0007] Furthermore, ventilation pipes are installed inside the bottom of the silo.

[0008] Furthermore, a diagonal tie rod is provided at each of the four corners of the lower end of the first layer of the lower cone.

[0009] Furthermore, the under-storage support structure includes: a column support plate installed at the lower end of the column, a crossbeam installed between the column support plates, a support leg installed at the lower end of the column support plate, and a support leg tie plate and a support leg upright plate respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the support leg.

[0010] Furthermore, a crossbeam tie plate is installed at the lower end of the crossbeam, and a diagonal tie plate is connected between the crossbeam tie plate and the support leg upright plate.

[0011] Furthermore, an angle iron is connected between the diagonal tie rod and the support leg tie plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model can avoid the problem of repairing the entire silo wall when there is partial damage to the silo wall. At the same time, through this layered design, the silo wall can withstand a greater load and has strong overall sealing, which can effectively prevent pests from entering, avoid grain contamination, and ensure grain safety. In addition, it can also enhance the sealing of the grain steel silo, preventing pests from entering and contaminating the grain.

[0013] 2. This utility model can improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of grain steel silos, reduce the floor space occupied by the grain steel silos, improve the space utilization rate of the grain steel silos, effectively distribute the load to the support legs, and improve the load-bearing capacity and resistance to external forces of the grain steel silos. This structural design can improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of grain steel silos, reduce the floor space occupied by the grain steel silos, and achieve the purpose of ventilation with the help of ventilation pipes, which can effectively enhance the ventilation effect inside the grain steel silos, thereby improving the storage quality and safety of grain. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the front view of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner wall of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner compartment bottom of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inner compartment support structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner intermediate compartment plate of this utility model.

[0015] Attached diagram labels: 1. Silo wall; 2. Silo top; 3. Silo bottom; 4. Silo support structure; 5. Top silo plate; 6. Middle silo plate; 7. Bottom silo plate; 8. Column; 9. Column support plate; 10. First layer of horizontal reinforcing rib; 11. Second layer of horizontal reinforcing rib; 12. Third layer of horizontal reinforcing rib; 13. Fourth layer of horizontal reinforcing rib; 14. Vertical reinforcing rib; 15. First layer of lower cone; 16. Second layer of lower cone; 17. Third layer of lower cone; 18. Fourth layer of lower cone; 19. Diagonal tie rod; 20. Crossbeam tie plate; 21. Leg tie plate; 22. Leg upright plate; 23. Angle iron; 24. Diagonal tie rod; 25. Leg; 26. Ventilation pipe; 27. Grain outlet; 28. Crossbeam. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7 This utility model provides a steel grain silo, including: a silo wall 1, which is composed of a top silo plate 5, a middle silo plate 6 and a bottom silo plate 7. The top silo plate 5, the middle silo plate 6 and the bottom silo plate 7 are connected sequentially from top to bottom. The upper end of the top silo plate 5 is connected to the silo top 2, and the lower end of the bottom silo plate 7 is connected to the silo bottom 3 and the silo support structure 4. Columns 8 are provided on the periphery of the silo wall 1.

[0018] The combination of the top silo plate 5, the middle silo plate 6, and the bottom silo plate 7 enables grain storage. The combination of the bottom silo plate 7, the silo bottom 3, the silo support structure 4, and the columns 8 provides support for the silo wall 1, avoiding the need for overall repair of the silo wall 1 when only a part of it is damaged. At the same time, through this layered design, the silo wall 1 can withstand a greater load and has strong overall sealing, effectively preventing pests from entering and avoiding grain contamination, thus ensuring grain safety. In addition, it can also enhance the sealing of the grain silo, preventing pests from entering and contaminating the grain.

[0019] In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom of the silo 3 is formed by connecting a first lower cone 15, a second lower cone 16, a third lower cone 17, and a fourth lower cone 18. The lower ends of the first lower cone 15, the second lower cone 16, the third lower cone 17, and the fourth lower cone 18 are respectively provided with a first layer of horizontal reinforcing ribs 10, a second layer of horizontal reinforcing ribs 11, a third layer of horizontal reinforcing ribs 12, and a fourth layer of horizontal reinforcing ribs 13. The outer sides of the first lower cone 15, the second lower cone 16, the third lower cone 17, and the fourth lower cone 18 are all provided with spaced vertical reinforcing ribs 14. A [missing information - likely a rib type] is provided on the third lower cone 17. Grain outlet 27; with the cooperation of the first layer lower cone 15, the second layer lower cone 16, the third layer lower cone 17 and the fourth layer lower cone 18, a conical structure can be formed to avoid grain accumulation. Under the action of the first layer horizontal reinforcing rib 10, the second layer horizontal reinforcing rib 11, the third layer horizontal reinforcing rib 12 and the fourth layer horizontal reinforcing rib 13, the stress strength of the first layer lower cone 15, the second layer lower cone 16, the third layer lower cone 17 and the fourth layer lower cone 18 can be improved, and the strength of the bottom of the silo 3 can be improved, thereby ensuring the actual use effect. Under the action of grain outlet 27, the purpose of unloading can be achieved.

[0020] In this embodiment, preferably, a ventilation pipe 26 is installed inside the bottom 3 of the silo; the ventilation pipe 26 can achieve the purpose of ventilation, which can effectively enhance the ventilation effect inside the grain steel silo, thereby improving the storage quality and safety of the grain.

[0021] In this embodiment, preferably, a diagonal tie rod 19 is provided at each of the four corners of the lower end of the first layer lower cone 15; the diagonal tie rod 19 can enhance the strength of the bottom of the bin 3 and ensure its service life.

[0022] In this embodiment, preferably, the under-silo support structure 4 includes: a column support plate 9 installed at the lower end of the column 8, a crossbeam 28 installed between the column support plates 9, and a support leg 25 installed at the lower end of the column support plate 9. The upper and lower ends of the support leg 25 are respectively connected to a support leg tie plate 21 and a support leg upright plate 22. Under the action of the column support plate 9, the column 8 can be supported; under the action of the crossbeam 28, the column support plate 9 can be connected; and under the action of the support leg 25, the column support plate 9 can be supported. This can improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of the grain silo, reduce the footprint of the grain silo, improve the space utilization of the grain silo, effectively distribute the load to the support leg 25, and improve the load-bearing capacity and resistance to external forces of the grain silo. This structural arrangement can improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of the grain silo and reduce the footprint of the grain silo.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, a crossbeam tie plate 20 is installed at the lower end of the crossbeam 28, and a diagonal tie 24 connects the crossbeam tie plate 20 and the support leg upright plate 22; under the action of the crossbeam 28, the installation stability of the crossbeam tie plate 20 can be guaranteed, and under the action of the diagonal tie 24, the connection stability between the crossbeam tie plate 20 and the support leg upright plate 22 can be realized, thereby improving the stress strength of the crossbeam tie plate 20 and the support leg upright plate 22.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, an angle iron 23 is connected between the diagonal tie rod 24 and the support leg tie plate 21; under the action of the angle iron 23, the connection stability between the diagonal tie rod 24 and the support leg tie plate 21 can be guaranteed, thereby further improving the stress strength of the crossbeam 28 and the support leg 25.

[0025] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When in use, the device achieves grain storage through the cooperation of the top silo plate 5, the middle silo plate 6, and the bottom silo plate 7. The bottom silo plate 7, the silo bottom 3, the under-silo support structure 4, and the columns 8 provide support for the silo wall 1, avoiding the need for overall repair of the silo wall 1 when only a portion is damaged. Simultaneously, this layered design allows the silo wall 1 to withstand greater loads and provides strong overall sealing, effectively preventing pests from entering and contaminating the grain, ensuring grain safety. Furthermore, it enhances the sealing of the grain silo, preventing pests from entering and contaminating the grain. The first layer lower cone 15, the second layer lower cone 16, the third layer lower cone 17, and the fourth layer lower cone 18 form a conical structure, preventing grain accumulation. The first layer horizontal reinforcing ribs 10, the second layer horizontal reinforcing ribs 11, the third layer horizontal reinforcing ribs 12, and the fourth layer horizontal reinforcing ribs 13 enhance the lifting capacity of the first layer lower cone 15 and the second layer lower cone 16. 6. The strength of the third-layer lower cone 17 and the fourth-layer lower cone 18 can improve the strength of the silo bottom 3, thereby ensuring the actual use effect. Under the action of the grain outlet 27, the unloading purpose can be achieved. The silo bottom 3 is equipped with a ventilation pipe 26, which can achieve the purpose of ventilation. It can effectively enhance the ventilation effect inside the grain steel silo, thereby improving the storage quality and safety of grain. Under the action of the column support plate 9, the column 8 can be supported. Under the action of the crossbeam 28, the column support plate 9 can be connected. Under the action of the support leg 25, the column support plate 9 can be supported. This can improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of the grain steel silo, reduce the footprint of the grain steel silo, improve the space utilization of the grain steel silo, and effectively distribute the load to the support leg 25, thereby improving the load-bearing capacity and resistance to external forces of the grain steel silo. This structural setting can improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of the grain steel silo and reduce the footprint of the grain steel silo.

[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A steel grain silo, characterized in that, include: The warehouse wall (1) is composed of a top warehouse plate (5), a middle warehouse plate (6) and a bottom warehouse plate (7). The top warehouse plate (5), the middle warehouse plate (6) and the bottom warehouse plate (7) are connected from top to bottom. The top warehouse plate (5) is connected to the warehouse top (2) at the upper end. The bottom warehouse plate (7) is connected to the warehouse bottom (3) and the warehouse support structure (4) at the lower end. The warehouse wall (1) is provided with columns (8) on its periphery. The bottom of the warehouse (3) is formed by connecting the first lower cone (15), the second lower cone (16), the third lower cone (17) and the fourth lower cone (18). The lower ends of the first lower cone (15), the second lower cone (16), the third lower cone (17) and the fourth lower cone (18) are respectively provided with the first horizontal reinforcing rib, the second horizontal reinforcing rib, the third horizontal reinforcing rib and the fourth horizontal reinforcing rib. The outer sides of the first lower cone (15), the second lower cone (16), the third lower cone (17) and the fourth lower cone (18) are all provided with vertical reinforcing ribs (14) distributed at intervals. A grain outlet (27) is provided on the third lower cone (17).

2. A grain steel silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the silo (3) is equipped with a ventilation pipe (26).

3. A grain steel silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diagonal tie rod (19) is provided at each of the four corners of the lower end of the first layer of the lower cone (15).

4. A grain steel silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The under-storage support structure (4) includes: a column support plate (9) installed at the lower end of the column (8), a crossbeam (28) installed between the column support plates (9), a support leg (25) installed at the lower end of the column support plate (9), and a support leg tie plate (21) and a support leg upright plate (22) respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the support leg (25).

5. A grain steel silo according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the crossbeam (28) is equipped with a crossbeam tie plate (20), and a diagonal tie (24) is connected between the crossbeam tie plate (20) and the support leg plate (22).

6. A grain steel silo according to claim 5, characterized in that: An angle iron (23) connects the diagonal tie rod (24) to the support leg tie plate (21).

Images