A planting box for urban river ecological restoration

CN224818857UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09SHANDONG HUAIHAI WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522225697.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而现有的种植箱结构中,用于安装的孔眼位置固定,若是混凝土河岸上开设的孔眼与种植箱的孔眼出现偏差时,则不能有效地进行种植箱的固定工作,影响使用稳定性,并且采用膨胀螺栓进行安装时,不能快速进行拆卸,整个安装或者拆卸操作便捷性差,同时现有的种植箱多采用一体式结构,占用空间加大,不利于搬运工作的进行

Benefits of technology

[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:该用于城市河道生态修复的种植箱,通过在底板上设置连接角架,配合第一侧板、第二侧板和锁紧结构使用,使得种植箱采用拼接的方式进行安装,搬运占用空间小,便于搬运工作的进行,锁紧结构中的顶架上设置卡接槽,配合圆柱、连接杆和螺纹接头使用,可以确保组装拼接后的种植箱具有良好的连接稳定性,避免出现松脱的情况,采用安装结构,可以根据实际情况进行滑动架、安装板、插杆和撑开螺杆位置的调节,适配于不同位置的孔眼,提高了安装灵活性,利用撑开螺杆将插杆撑开,通过插杆与河岸孔眼内壁的抵接保持固定,可以快速实现对种植箱的固定工作,同时又方便拆卸移动种植箱,使用灵活性高。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of planting boxes for urban river ecological restoration belong to river ecological restoration technical field, including bottom plate, connecting angle frame is equipped on bottom plate, and first side plate and second side plate are installed on bottom plate by connecting angle frame, and the upper end of first side plate and second side plate is equipped with locking structure. By setting connecting angle frame on bottom plate, cooperate first side plate, second side plate and locking structure use, so that planting box is installed using splicing mode, facilitate the carrying out of work, the top frame in locking structure is provided with clamping groove, cooperate cylinder, connecting rod and threaded joint use, can ensure the connection stability after assembling splicing, using mounting structure, can be adjusted according to actual situation sliding frame, mounting plate, insert rod and open screw position, adapt to different position's eye, using open screw rod inserts rod open, by the abutment of insert rod and river bank eye inner wall keeps fixed, can quickly realize the fixing work of planting box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of river ecological restoration technology, and in particular to a planting box for urban river ecological restoration. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological river management refers to activities conducted within the land control line of a river channel, while fulfilling its basic functions such as flood control, drainage, and water diversion, to promote the restoration of the river's aquatic ecosystem through artificial restoration measures, thereby constructing a healthy, complete, and stable river aquatic ecosystem. For urban rivers, planting boxes are typically set up on the riverbanks, where relevant plants are planted to achieve the goal of restoring the river's ecology.

[0003] During urban river restoration, riverbanks are typically constructed of concrete. When planting boxes are placed on these banks, holes need to be drilled in the concrete for installation and fixation using expansion bolts. However, in existing planting box structures, the positions of the holes for installation are fixed. If there is a misalignment between the holes drilled in the concrete riverbank and the holes on the planting box, the planting box cannot be effectively fixed, affecting its stability. Furthermore, using expansion bolts for installation makes disassembly difficult and inconvenient. Additionally, existing planting boxes often use a one-piece structure, which increases space requirements and hinders transportation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a planting box for ecological restoration of urban waterways, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A planting box for ecological restoration of urban waterways includes a base plate, a connecting bracket on the base plate, and a first side plate and a second side plate installed on the base plate via the connecting bracket. The upper ends of the first side plate and the second side plate are provided with a locking structure, and the locking structure is connected to the base plate. An installation structure is provided on the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the base plate has a through hole, and the base plate is fixed together with the connecting angle bracket, which has a connecting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the second side plate is provided with a partition, and the lower end of the partition is provided with a support plate placed on the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, the locking structure includes a cylinder, a connecting screw hole, a top frame, a round hole, a connecting rod, a threaded joint, and a snap-fit ​​groove. The connecting screw hole is formed on the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixed to the base plate. The snap-fit ​​groove is formed on the top frame, and the top frame is snapped into the upper ends of the first side plate and the second side plate through the snap-fit ​​groove. The round hole is formed on the top frame. The connecting rod and the threaded joint are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod passes through the round hole on the top frame. The threaded joint is connected to the connecting screw hole on the cylinder. The upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a hexagonal block.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting structure includes a sliding bar, a sliding frame, a mounting plate, a plug rod, and a spreading screw. The sliding bar is fixed to the base plate, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is disposed on the sliding bar, the plug rod is fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate, and the spreading screw is threadedly connected to the mounting plate and the plug rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The planting box for urban river ecological restoration, by setting a connecting corner frame on the bottom plate, and using it in conjunction with the first side plate, the second side plate and the locking structure, allows the planting box to be installed in a splicing manner, which takes up little space during transportation and facilitates the transportation work. The locking structure has a snap-fit ​​groove on the top frame, which, in conjunction with the cylinder, connecting rod and threaded joint, can ensure that the assembled planting box has good connection stability and avoids loosening. The installation structure allows for adjustment of the positions of the sliding frame, mounting plate, insertion rod and opening screw according to the actual situation, adapting to holes in different positions, improving installation flexibility. The insertion rod is opened by using the opening screw, and the insertion rod is fixed by abutting against the inner wall of the hole on the riverbank, which can quickly achieve the fixing of the planting box, while also facilitating the disassembly and movement of the planting box, making it highly flexible in use. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Connecting bracket; 3. First side plate; 4. Second side plate; 5. Locking structure; 501. Cylindrical column; 502. Connecting screw hole; 503. Top frame; 504. Round hole; 505. Connecting rod; 506. Threaded joint; 507. Snap-fit ​​groove; 6. Mounting structure; 601. Sliding bar; 602. Sliding frame; 603. Mounting plate; 604. Insert rod; 605. Spreading screw; 7. Partition plate; 8. Through hole; 9. Support plate; 10. Connecting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a planting box for urban river ecological restoration includes a base plate 1, a connecting bracket 2 on the base plate 1, and a first side plate 3 and a second side plate 4 mounted on the base plate 1 via the connecting bracket 2. The upper ends of the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 are provided with a locking structure 5, which is connected to the base plate 1. An installation structure 6 is provided on the base plate 1. A through hole 8 is provided on the base plate 1, and the base plate 1 is fixed together with the connecting bracket 2. A connecting groove 10 is provided on the connecting bracket 2. A partition 7 is provided on the inner side of the second side plate 4, and a support plate 9 placed on the base plate 1 is provided at the lower end of the partition 7.

[0019] When setting up planting boxes on the riverbank, first, make insertion holes at the corresponding positions on the concrete-poured riverbank. Then, place the base plate 1 on the riverbank and fix it using the installation structure 6. Insert the ends of the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 into the connecting grooves 10 on the connecting bracket 2, so that the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4, together with the base plate 1, form the main body of the planting box. Then, according to the actual situation, place the partition 7 with the support plate 9 inside the side plate. The partition 7 divides the inside of the planting box into multiple spaces. Set the connecting part of the locking structure 5 to the upper part of the side plate, and use the locking structure 5 to lock and fix the side plate to the base plate 1. Then, start using the planting box. During use, fill the planting box with soil, plant different plants in different spaces, and water regularly. During this process, due to the setting of the through hole 8, drainage can be used to avoid excessive water and root rot, ensuring the normal growth of the plants.

[0020] According to the above implementation scheme, the locking structure 5 includes a cylinder 501, a connecting screw hole 502, a top frame 503, a round hole 504, a connecting rod 505, a threaded joint 506, and a snap-fit ​​groove 507. The connecting screw hole 502 is opened on the cylinder 501, and the cylinder 501 is fixed on the base plate 1. The snap-fit ​​groove 507 is opened on the top frame 503, and the top frame 503 is snapped into the upper end of the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 through the snap-fit ​​groove 507. The round hole 504 is opened on the top frame 503. The connecting rod 505 and the threaded joint 506 are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod 505 passes through the round hole 504 on the top frame 503. The threaded joint 506 is connected in the connecting screw hole 502 on the cylinder 501. The upper end of the connecting rod 505 is provided with a hexagonal block.

[0021] When locking the side plate, the top bracket 503 is set onto the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 using the snap-fit ​​groove 507. The connecting rod 505 is inserted through the round hole 504, and the threaded joint 506 is screwed into the connecting screw hole 502 on the cylinder 501 until the hexagonal block abuts against the top bracket 503. At this time, the top bracket 503 applies a downward force to the side plate to ensure the stability of the side plate after installation.

[0022] According to the above implementation scheme, the installation structure 6 includes a sliding bar 601, a sliding frame 602, a mounting plate 603, a plug rod 604, and a spreading screw 605. The sliding bar 601 is fixed on the base plate 1, the sliding frame 602 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 603, and the sliding frame 602 is set on the sliding bar 601. The plug rod 604 is fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate 603, and the spreading screw 605 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 603 and the plug rod 604.

[0023] When installing the base plate 1, the position of the sliding frame 602 is adjusted according to the holes. The sliding frame 602, along with the mounting plate 603, moves along the sliding bar 601. After the position is adjusted, the insertion rod 604 is inserted into the appropriate concrete riverbank hole. Then, the screw 605 is rotated and opened using a tool. Under the action of the opening screw 605, the lower part of the insertion rod 604 is stretched outward and abuts against the concrete hole to form a squeezing effect, thereby completing the fixation. Under the action of the insertion rod 604, the sliding frame 602 is relatively fixed, thus completing the installation and fixation of the base plate 1.

[0024] It should be noted that by setting a connecting bracket 2 on the base plate 1, in conjunction with the first side plate 3, the second side plate 4, and the locking structure 5, the planting box can be installed in a splicing manner, which takes up little space during transportation and facilitates the handling process. The locking structure 5 has a snap-fit ​​groove 507 on the top frame 503, which works with the cylinder 501, the connecting rod 505, and the threaded connector 506 to ensure good connection stability of the assembled planting box and prevent loosening. The installation structure 6 allows for adjustment of the positions of the sliding frame 602, the mounting plate 603, the insertion rod 604, and the spreading screw 605 according to the actual situation, adapting to different hole positions and improving installation flexibility. The spreading screw 605 is used to spread the insertion rod 604, and the insertion rod 604 is fixed by abutting against the inner wall of the hole on the riverbank, which can quickly achieve the fixing of the planting box, while also facilitating the disassembly and movement of the planting box, making it highly flexible in use.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planting box for ecological restoration of urban waterways, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), on which a connecting bracket (2) is provided, and a first side plate (3) and a second side plate (4) are installed on the base plate (1) via the connecting bracket (2). The upper ends of the first side plate (3) and the second side plate (4) are provided with a locking structure (5), and the locking structure (5) is connected to the base plate (1). The base plate (1) is provided with an installation structure (6). The locking structure (5) includes a cylinder (501), a connecting screw hole (502), a top bracket (503), a round hole (504), a connecting rod (505), a threaded joint (506), and a snap-fit ​​groove (507). The connecting screw hole (502) is opened on the cylinder (501), and the cylinder (501) is fixed on the base plate (1). The snap-fit ​​groove (507) is opened on the top bracket (503), and the top bracket (503) passes through the snap-fit ​​groove (504). 7) It is snapped onto the upper end of the first side plate (3) and the second side plate (4). The round hole (504) is opened on the top frame (503). The connecting rod (505) and the threaded joint (506) are fixedly connected. The connecting rod (505) passes through the round hole (504) on the top frame (503). The threaded joint (506) is connected in the connecting screw hole (502) on the cylinder (501). The upper end of the connecting rod (505) is provided with a hexagonal block.

2. A planting box for ecological restoration of urban waterways according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) has a through hole (8) and is fixed together with the connecting bracket (2). The connecting bracket (2) has a connecting groove (10).

3. A planting box for urban river ecological restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the second side plate (4) is provided with a partition (7), and the lower end of the partition (7) is provided with a support plate (9) placed on the bottom plate (1).

4. A planting box for ecological restoration of urban waterways according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting structure (6) includes a sliding bar (601), a sliding frame (602), a mounting plate (603), a plug rod (604), and a spreading screw (605). The sliding bar (601) is fixed on the base plate (1). The sliding frame (602) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (603) and the sliding frame (602) is set on the sliding bar (601). The plug rod (604) is fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate (603). The spreading screw (605) is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (603) and the plug rod (604).