A multi-layer cultivation frame for blueberry planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to blueberry planting cultivation frame technical field, specifically disclose a multilayer cultivation frame for blueberry planting, including base, the upper end surface rear end fixed connection of base has the vertical board, the front end surface of vertical board is provided with a plurality of up and down even distribution's placing plate, the corresponding group of moving block opposite or opposite back movement is driven by two -way screw rod, each group of moving block cooperation with the corresponding two support rod drive the corresponding mounting plate to move upwards or downwards, and the mounting plate cooperation with the corresponding two connecting rods drive the placing plate to move, and further adjust the distance between a plurality of placing plates, when adjusting the height of the placing plate located below, the plurality of placing plates located above move synchronously, can ensure that the distance between the plurality of placing plates located above does not change, and further can according to the size and growth cycle of blueberry plant, the space height between a plurality of placing plates is adjusted flexibly, effectively improves the space utilization and planting flexibility.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of blueberry cultivation rack technology, and specifically discloses a multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Blueberries, with their high economic value and broad market demand, have become one of the most widely cultivated fruit crops. With the continuous upgrading of planting technology, soilless cultivation has gradually become popular, and potted blueberries have thus become the mainstream planting method, effectively overcoming the problems of low land resource utilization efficiency, difficult field management, and inconsistent fruit quality commonly found in traditional ground planting.

[0003] Existing cultivation racks mostly adopt a multi-layer support design with a fixed structure. The height of each layer cannot be adjusted according to the growth needs of the plants. This makes it difficult to balance the fixed layer height when the required upper space differs greatly at different growth stages of blueberries, such as the seedling stage with a small canopy and the fruiting stage. This limits the advantages of vertical planting, affects the convenience of management and the efficiency of light energy utilization, and is not conducive to achieving standardized and efficient production. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention proposes a multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation. Through an adjustment mechanism, the height of each layer can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and growth cycle of the blueberry plants, effectively improving space utilization and planting flexibility.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation includes a base, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper end face of the base, a plurality of evenly distributed placement plates are provided on the front end face of the vertical plate, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the vertical plate and the plurality of placement plates.

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a cavity inside the vertical plate. Two first sliding holes are formed through the front end face of the vertical plate. Two connecting rods, each passing through the two first sliding holes, are fixedly connected to the rear end faces of the multiple placement plates. The other ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to a mounting plate located inside the cavity. Moving blocks distributed left and right are slidably connected to the lower end of the cavity and the upper end faces of the two mounting plates below. The multiple moving blocks are grouped in pairs, and each group of moving blocks is rotatably connected to its adjacent mounting plate via a hinge seat and a support rod.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to this utility model, the adjustment mechanism further includes a second sliding hole that penetrates through the left side wall of the vertical plate. The lower end of the cavity and the upper end face of the two mounting plates below are both fixedly connected to two left and right distributed fixing blocks. The multiple fixing blocks are grouped in pairs, and each group of fixing blocks is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw threadedly connected to multiple groups of moving blocks. One end of each of the multiple bidirectional screws extends to the outside of the vertical plate through the second sliding hole.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to this utility model, the left side wall of the vertical plate is slidably connected to a limiting block that is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw is slidably connected to a torsion block located on one side of the limiting block, one side wall of the limiting block is provided with multiple evenly distributed limiting grooves, and one side wall of the torsion block is fixedly connected with multiple limiting pins that match the multiple limiting grooves.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to this utility model, the end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected with a stop block that matches the torsion block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to this utility model, the interior of the limiting groove and the end of the limiting pin are both fixedly connected with matching magnets.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model of a multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation, the plurality of limiting blocks and the vertical plate are slidably connected by trapezoidal limiting sliders and trapezoidal limiting grooves.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation is provided, wherein the torsion block and the bidirectional screw are slidably connected by a limiting slider and a limiting groove.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] A bidirectional screw drives a set of corresponding moving blocks to move relative to or away from each other. Each set of moving blocks, in conjunction with two corresponding support rods, drives a corresponding mounting plate to move up or down. The mounting plate, in conjunction with two corresponding connecting rods, drives a placement plate to move, thereby adjusting the distance between multiple placement plates. When the height of the lower placement plate is adjusted, the multiple upper placement plates move synchronously, ensuring that the distance between the upper placement plates does not change. This allows for flexible adjustment of the spatial height between multiple placement plates according to the size and growth cycle of the blueberry plant, effectively improving space utilization and planting flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the rearview cavity of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of part a.

[0020] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Placement plate; 4. Cavity; 5. First sliding hole; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Moving block; 9. Support rod; 10. Second sliding hole; 11. Fixing block; 12. Bidirectional screw; 13. Limiting block; 14. Torsion block; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Limiting pin; 17. Stop block; 18. Magnet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to aid in understanding its content. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in this invention are conventional methods; the raw materials and apparatus used, unless otherwise specified, are conventional commercially available products.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 A multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation includes a base 1, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper end face of the base 1, and a plurality of evenly distributed placement plates 3 on the front end face of the vertical plate 2. An adjustment mechanism is provided between the vertical plate 2 and the plurality of placement plates 3.

[0023] The adjustment mechanism includes a cavity 4 inside the vertical plate 2. Two first sliding holes 5 are opened through the front end face of the vertical plate 2. Two connecting rods 6, which pass through the two first sliding holes 5, are fixedly connected to the rear end faces of multiple placement plates 3. The other ends of the two connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7 located inside the cavity 4. The lower end of the cavity 4 and the upper end face of the two mounting plates 7 located below are slidably connected to left and right distributed moving blocks 8. Multiple moving blocks 8 are grouped in pairs, and each group of moving blocks 8 and its adjacent mounting plate 7 are rotatably connected to a support rod 9 through a hinge seat.

[0024] In this embodiment: when adjusting the distance between multiple placement plates 3, each set of moving blocks 8 moves relative to or away from each other. Each set of moving blocks 8, in conjunction with its corresponding two support rods 9, drives its corresponding mounting plate 7 to move up or down. The mounting plate 7, in conjunction with its corresponding two connecting rods 6, drives the placement plate 3 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between multiple placement plates 3. When adjusting the height of the lower placement plate 3, the upper placement plates 3 move synchronously, ensuring that the distance between the upper placement plates 3 does not change. Thus, the spatial height between multiple placement plates 3 can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and growth cycle of the blueberry plant, effectively improving space utilization and planting flexibility.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the adjustment mechanism also includes a second sliding hole 10 that passes through the left side wall of the vertical plate 2. The lower end of the cavity 4 and the upper end face of the two mounting plates 7 below are fixedly connected to two left and right distributed fixing blocks 11. The multiple fixing blocks 11 are grouped in pairs, and each group of fixing blocks 11 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw 12 that is threadedly connected to multiple groups of moving blocks 8. One end of the multiple bidirectional screws 12 extends to the outside of the vertical plate 2 through the second sliding hole 10.

[0026] In this embodiment: the bidirectional screw 12 rotates, and the bidirectional screw 12 drives a set of corresponding moving blocks 8 to move relative to or away from each other.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the left side wall of the vertical plate 2 is slidably connected to a limiting block 13 that is rotatably connected to the bidirectional screw 12, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 12 is slidably connected to a torsion block 14 located on one side of the limiting block 13, a plurality of evenly distributed limiting grooves 15 are opened on one side wall of the limiting block 13, and a plurality of limiting pins 16 that match the plurality of limiting grooves 15 are fixedly connected to one side wall of the torsion block 14.

[0028] In this embodiment: the torsion block 14 can drive the bidirectional screw 12 to rotate. Through the mutual cooperation between the limiting groove 15 and the limiting pin 16, the torsion block 14 can be limited to prevent the torsion block 14 from rotating arbitrarily, which would cause the distance between the multiple placement plates 3 to change.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the end of the bidirectional screw 12 is fixedly connected to a stop 17 that matches the torsion block 14.

[0030] In this embodiment, the stop block 17 can limit the twist block 14 to prevent it from detaching from the bidirectional screw 12.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the inside of the limiting groove 15 and the end of the limiting pin 16 are both fixedly connected with matching magnets 18.

[0032] In this embodiment, the limiting pin 16 can be attracted into the limiting groove 15 by two matching magnets 18.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, multiple limiting blocks 13 are slidably connected to the vertical plate 2 through trapezoidal limiting sliders and trapezoidal limiting grooves.

[0034] In this embodiment, the trapezoidal limiting slider and trapezoidal limiting groove can limit the limiting block 13, which can make the limiting block 13 move smoothly while preventing the limiting block 13 from falling off the vertical plate 2.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the torsion block 14 and the bidirectional screw 12 are slidably connected by a limiting slider and a limiting groove.

[0036] In this embodiment, the limiting slider and the limiting groove enable the torsion block 14 to rotate the bidirectional screw 12 while moving on the bidirectional screw 12.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to adjust the height of a certain layer of placement plate 3, the operator first pulls the torsion block 14 outward, so that the limiting pin 16 on the torsion block 14 disengages from the limiting groove 15 of the limiting block 13. Then, the torsion block 14 is rotated, which drives the bidirectional screw 12 to rotate. Since the bidirectional screw 12 is threadedly connected to the moving block 8, the moving block 8 can move relative to the bidirectional screw 12 (that is, the two moving blocks 8 move towards or away from the center at the same time). The movement of the moving block 8 pushes or pulls the corresponding mounting plate 7 up and down through the corresponding support rod 9. The mounting plate 7 is connected to the placement plate 3 through the connecting rod 6. Therefore, the placement plate 3 moves up and down accordingly to achieve height adjustment. After adjusting to the required height, the torsion block 14 is released and the limiting pin 16 is pushed into the limiting groove 15 to fix the position of the bidirectional screw 12, thereby fixing the height of the placement plate 3. At the same time, the multiple placement plates 3 located above it move synchronously to ensure that the distance between the multiple placement plates 3 located above does not change.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0039] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the base (1). A plurality of placement plates (3) are evenly distributed vertically on the front end surface of the vertical plate (2). An adjustment mechanism is provided between the vertical plate (2) and the plurality of placement plates (3). The adjustment mechanism includes a cavity (4) inside the vertical plate (2). Two first sliding holes (5) are opened through the front end face of the vertical plate (2). Two connecting rods (6) passing through the two first sliding holes (5) are fixedly connected to the rear end faces of the multiple placement plates (3). The other ends of the two connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7) located inside the cavity (4). The lower end of the cavity (4) and the upper end face of the two mounting plates (7) below are slidably connected to the left and right distributed moving blocks (8). The multiple moving blocks (8) are in groups of two on the left and right. Each group of moving blocks (8) and its adjacent mounting plate (7) are rotatably connected to a support rod (9) through a hinge seat.

2. The multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism also includes a second sliding hole (10) through the left side wall of the vertical plate (2). The lower end of the cavity (4) and the upper end of the two mounting plates (7) below are fixedly connected to two left and right distributed fixing blocks (11). The multiple fixing blocks (11) are in groups of two on the left and right. Each group of fixing blocks (11) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (12) that is threadedly connected to multiple groups of moving blocks (8). One end of the multiple bidirectional screws (12) extends to the outside of the vertical plate (2) through the second sliding hole (10).

3. The multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side wall of the vertical plate (2) is slidably connected to a limiting block (13) that is rotatably connected to the bidirectional screw (12). The outer wall of the bidirectional screw (12) is slidably connected to a torsion block (14) located on one side of the limiting block (13). A plurality of evenly distributed limiting grooves (15) are provided on one side wall of the limiting block (13). A plurality of limiting pins (16) that match the plurality of limiting grooves (15) are fixedly connected to one side wall of the torsion block (14).

4. The multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the bidirectional screw (12) is fixedly connected to a stop (17) that matches the torsion block (14).

5. A multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the limiting groove (15) and the end of the limiting pin (16) are both fixedly connected with matching magnets (18).

6. A multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multiple limiting blocks (13) are slidably connected to the vertical plate (2) through trapezoidal limiting sliders and trapezoidal limiting grooves.

7. A multi-layer cultivation rack for blueberry cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The torsion block (14) and the bidirectional screw (12) are slidably connected by a limiting slider and a limiting groove.

Images