Variable distance cultivation device for coltsfoot

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, especially to a variable distance's coltsfoot flower cultivation device, including support frame, guide rail, storage board, flowerpot, connecting plate and clamping rod, both sides of support frame upper portion all are installed with guide rail, the upper portion between two guide rails is slidably placed with a plurality of equidistance arrangement's storage board, the inside of storage board is placed with flowerpot, and the inside of storage board is opened with the placement groove suitable for the outside contour of flowerpot, both sides of storage board are opened with the clamping slot, the similar department of two guide rails all are slidably installed with a plurality of equidistance arrangement's connecting plate, and the upper portion of each connecting plate is provided with the clamping rod suitable for the clamping slot. The utility model sets up electric push rod and push-pull rod two operation modes, and when automatic control, electric push rod can drive push-pull rod to adjust interval according to preset program, when manual operation, directly pull or push push-pull rod, avoid the problem such as insufficient illumination, poor ventilation of traditional fixed interval cultivation in the initial stage because of too dense plant.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation technology, and in particular to a coltsfoot cultivation device with variable distance. Background Technology

[0002] Coltsfoot is a perennial herb belonging to the Asteraceae family. In traditional medicine, coltsfoot is used to relieve symptoms of coughs, bronchitis, and other respiratory ailments. Its flowers and leaves, after being dried, can be used to make tea or other forms of herbal supplements.

[0003] Coltsfoot is an important medicinal plant, and its cultivation and management are crucial to ensuring the quality of the medicinal material. Traditional cultivation methods typically use fixed spacing, which, while simple and easy to implement, has certain limitations in practice. For example, fixed plant spacing cannot well adapt to the needs of different growth stages, especially in the early growth stage. Overly dense planting can lead to insufficient light and poor ventilation, thus affecting plant health and final yield.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a coltsfoot cultivation device with variable spacing to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings pointed out by the prior art, the present invention provides a coltsfoot cultivation device with variable spacing.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a variable-distance coltsfoot cultivation device, comprising a support frame, guide rails, storage plates, flower pots, connecting plates, locking rods, rollers, telescopic frames, and push-pull rods. Guide rails are installed on both sides of the upper part of the support frame. Several equidistantly arranged storage plates are slidably placed between the upper parts of the two guide rails. Flower pots are placed inside the storage plates, and the storage plates have placement grooves adapted to the outer contours of the flower pots. Locking grooves are opened on both sides of the storage plates. Several equidistantly arranged connecting plates are slidably installed on the adjacent parts of the two guide rails. Each connecting plate has a locking rod adapted to the locking groove on its upper part. The rod and storage plate are fixed between the upper parts of two symmetrical connecting plates by snapping into the slots. Several equidistant rollers are rotatably installed in the upper part of each guide rail. The sliding part of the connecting plate and the corresponding guide rail extends towards the rollers, and the extension part slides in contact with the surface of the roller to achieve smooth guidance. Telescopic frames are rotatably installed on both sides of the lower part of the support frame. The telescopic frames are composed of several staggered connecting rods. Several equidistant hinges formed by connecting rods in the middle of the telescopic frames on both sides are rotatably connected to the lower part of the adjacent connecting plate. The hinges at the starting ends of the telescopic frames on both sides are connected by a push-pull rod.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting plate and an electric push rod. The mounting plate is provided on the upper side of the support frame, and the electric push rod is installed on the lower part of the mounting plate. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected to the push-pull rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting plate is placed between the equidistant storage plates to increase the spacing.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a collection frame and a telescopic sleeve. The collection frame is connected between the lower parts of two symmetrical connecting plates located at the end and beginning of the telescopic frame, and the telescopic sleeve is connected between the two collection frames. The telescopic sleeve and the collection frame are located below each storage plate.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a drain pipe, with a drain pipe connected to the lower part of one side of the collection frame.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes handles, with handles symmetrically arranged on the upper part of each storage plate.

[0012] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention has two operation modes: electric push rod and push-pull rod. In the case of automatic control, the electric push rod can drive the push-pull rod to adjust the spacing according to the preset program; in the case of manual operation, the push-pull rod can be pulled or pushed directly, which avoids the problems of insufficient light and poor ventilation caused by the excessive density of plants in the early stage of traditional fixed spacing cultivation.

[0013] 2. This utility model can recover excess water during watering and fertilizer solution that may be lost during fertilization by adding a collection frame and drainage pipe, thus avoiding water accumulation that could cause root rot, reducing fertilizer waste, and achieving effective utilization of resources. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate, electric push rod, push-pull rod, and part A of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components such as the placement groove, card slot, and grip of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the collection frame, telescopic sleeve, and drain pipe.

[0019] The parts and their numbers in the diagram are as follows: 1: Support frame, 2: Guide rail, 3: Storage plate, 4: Flower pot, 5: Placement slot, 6: Card slot, 7: Connecting plate, 8: Card rod, 9: Roller, 10: Extension, 11: Telescopic frame, 12: Mounting plate, 13: Electric push rod, 14: Push-pull rod, 15: Collection box, 16: Telescopic sleeve, 17: Drain pipe, 18: Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this does not limit the scope of protection and application of the present invention.

[0021] Example: A variable-distance coltsfoot cultivation device, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the device includes a support frame 1, guide rails 2, storage plates 3, flower pots 4, connecting plates 7, locking rods 8, rollers 9, a telescopic frame 11, and a push-pull rod 14. The support frame 1 is the basic structure of the entire device, providing a stable platform to support other components. Guide rails 2 are bolted to both sides of the upper part of the support frame 1. Several equally spaced storage plates 3 are slidably placed between the upper parts of the two guide rails 2. Flower pots 4 are placed inside the storage plates 3, and the storage plates 3 have placement grooves 5 that fit the outer contour of the flower pots 4 to ensure that the flower pots 4 are stable and do not wobble. Slots 6 are opened on both sides of the storage plates 3. Several equally spaced connecting plates 7 are slidably installed on the adjacent parts of the two guide rails 2. Each connecting plate 7 is provided with a locking rod 8 that fits the slot 6. The storage plates 3 are locked and fixed between the upper parts of two symmetrical connecting plates 7 according to the slots 6. There is a connecting rod 14 between the equally spaced storage plates 3. Plate 7, to widen the spacing, and several equally spaced rollers 9 are rotatably arranged in the upper part of each guide rail 2. The rollers 9 are connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 2 through bearings. The sliding part of the connecting plate 7 and the corresponding guide rail 2 extends to the rollers 9. The extension part 10 slides in contact with the surface of the rollers 9 to achieve stable guidance. Telescopic frames 11 are rotatably installed on both sides of the lower part of the support frame 1. The telescopic frames 11 are composed of several staggered connecting rods. Several equally spaced hinge parts in the middle of the telescopic frames 11 on both sides are rotatably connected to the lower part of the adjacent connecting plate 7 to drive the connecting plate 7 to slide along the guide rail 2, so as to adjust the spacing between the storage plates 3. The hinge parts at the starting end of the telescopic frames 11 on both sides are connected to a push-pull rod 14. By manually operating the push-pull rod 14, the push-pull rod 14 can drive the telescopic frame 11 to retract or extend to drive the connecting plate 7 to slide along the guide rail 2.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a mounting plate 12 and an electric push rod 13. The mounting plate 12 is bolted to the upper side of the support frame 1, and the electric push rod 13 is installed on the lower part of the mounting plate 12. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 is connected to the push-pull rod 14. The electric push rod 13 drives the push-pull rod 14 to move back and forth through a preset program to achieve automatic control.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a collection frame 15 and a telescopic sleeve 16. The collection frame 15 is welded together between the lower parts of two symmetrical connecting plates 7 located at the end and beginning of the telescopic frame 11. The telescopic sleeve 16 is connected between the two collection frames 15. The telescopic sleeve 16 connects the two collection frames 15 to ensure that the connection remains tight even when the telescopic frame 11 is extended or retracted. The telescopic sleeve 16 and the collection frame 15 are located below each storage plate 3 to collect excess water or nutrient solution flowing out from the bottom of the flowerpot 4 and prevent water accumulation from causing root rot.

[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a drain pipe 17. The lower part of the collection box 15 on one side is connected to the drain pipe 17. The drain pipe 17 is used to drain excess liquid in the collection box 15 to maintain the cleanliness and hygiene of the planting environment.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a handle 18. Each storage plate 3 is symmetrically provided with a handle 18 on its upper part. The handle 18 makes it easy for the operator to manually adjust the position of the storage plate 3, especially in case of fine adjustment or emergency.

[0026] During operation, fill each flowerpot 4 with suitable potting soil for coltsfoot growth, transplant the seedlings into the flowerpots 4, and then place these flowerpots 4 in the placement slots 5 inside the storage plate 3. Adjust the spacing between the storage plates 3 according to the initial growth stage of the coltsfoot. Usually, a denser layout can be used in the early stages for easier management and observation. If using automated control, the electric push rod 13 can be activated to drive the push-pull rod 14 to move back and forth according to the preset program. If manual operation is selected, the push-pull rod 14 is pulled or pushed directly, and the telescopic frame 11 starts to move. Its connecting rods extend or retract alternately, causing the connecting plate 7 to slide smoothly along the guide rail 2. After reaching the approximate position, the handle 18 on the storage plate 3 can be gripped to advance the seedlings. Fine-tuning is performed to ensure that each flowerpot 4 is in the optimal position, receiving sufficient light and air circulation. When watering, excess water will flow out through the small holes at the bottom of the flowerpot 4 and fall into the collection box 15 below. In order to prevent water accumulation and root rot, the drainage pipe 17 at the bottom of the collection box 15 can drain excess water in time. In addition, during fertilization, the collection box 15 can also be used to recover any lost fertilizer solution, reducing waste and protecting the environment. As the harvest period approaches, the spacing between plants can be further increased as needed to provide more growing space for mature plants, promote photosynthesis, and improve yield and quality. Moreover, since there is enough space between the storage plates 3, operators can carry out harvesting operations without damaging other plants.

[0027] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope that conforms to the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. A variable-distance coltsfoot cultivation device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, It also includes guide rails (2), storage plates (3), flower pots (4), connecting plates (7), clamps (8), rollers (9), telescopic frames (11), and push-pull rods (14). Guide rails (2) are installed on both sides of the upper part of the support frame (1). Several storage plates (3) are equidistantly arranged between the upper parts of the two guide rails (2). Flower pots (4) are placed inside the storage plates (3), and the storage plates (3) have placement grooves (5) that fit the outer contour of the flower pots (4). Slots (6) are opened on both sides of the storage plates (3). Several connecting plates (7) are equidistantly arranged at close range on the two guide rails (2). Each connecting plate (7) has a clamp (8) that fits the slot (6) on its upper part. 3) The card slot (6) is fixed between the upper parts of the two symmetrical connecting plates (7). Several rollers (9) are rotatably arranged in the upper part of each guide rail (2). The sliding part of the connecting plate (7) and the corresponding guide rail (2) extends to the roller (9). The extension part (10) slides in contact with the surface of the roller (9) to achieve smooth guidance. Telescopic frames (11) are rotatably installed on both sides of the lower part of the support frame (1). The telescopic frame (11) is composed of several interlaced connecting rods. Several hinges formed by connecting rods in the middle of the telescopic frames (11) on both sides are rotatably connected to the lower part of the adjacent connecting plate (7). Push-pull rods (14) are connected between the hinges at the starting end of the telescopic frames (11) on both sides.

2. The coltsfoot cultivation device with variable spacing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a mounting plate (12) and an electric push rod (13). The upper side of the support frame (1) is provided with a mounting plate (12), and the lower part of the mounting plate (12) is provided with an electric push rod (13). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (13) is connected to the push-pull rod (14).

3. The coltsfoot cultivation device with variable spacing as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting plate (7) is placed between the equidistant storage plates (3) to increase the spacing.

4. The coltsfoot cultivation device with variable spacing as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a collection box (15) and a telescopic sleeve (16). The collection box (15) is connected between the lower parts of two symmetrical connecting plates (7) located at the end and beginning of the telescopic frame (11). The telescopic sleeve (16) is connected between the two collection boxes (15). The telescopic sleeve (16) and the collection box (15) are located below each storage plate (3).

5. The coltsfoot cultivation device with variable spacing as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a drain pipe (17), and the lower part of the collection box (15) on one side is connected to the drain pipe (17).

6. The coltsfoot cultivation device with variable spacing as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a handle (18), and each storage plate (3) is symmetrically provided with a handle (18) on its upper part.

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