A seedling raising device for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, specifically is a kind of seedling raising device for vegetable planting, including base, first fixed plate, second fixed plate, third fixed plate and fifth fixed plate are sequentially fixed on the base from left to right, the first fixed plate, second fixed plate, third fixed plate and fifth fixed plate are all set with limiting sliding slot, and the one end of each limiting sliding slot is all set with positioning insertion hole;The utility model is when using, by the way of staggered layer by layer of ladder type, make every layer seedling can be fully exposed under illumination, avoid the upper seedling to the lower seedling's shelter, ensure that each layer seedling can receive enough illumination, each layer seedling can obtain sufficient illumination, avoid the growth difference caused by insufficient illumination, so that the growth rate and growth state of seedling in whole seedling raising device are more consistent, this helps to obtain uniform plant population when transplanting, improve the neatness and yield of subsequent planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology, specifically a seedling raising device for vegetable planting. Background Technology

[0002] Before vegetables are planted in the field, the seeds need to be cultivated in petri dishes, and then the cultivated seedlings are transplanted, which requires the use of seedling raising equipment.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN214853168U discloses a seedling raising device for pollution-free vegetable cultivation, including a box body. The box body has shelves spaced at equal intervals inside. Insert blocks are symmetrically fixed to the two side walls of the shelves. Fixing blocks are symmetrically fixed to the two side walls of the box body. The outer wall of each fixing block has a slot adapted to the insert block. The upper surface wall of each shelf has a groove, and a seedling tray is placed inside the groove. Insert blocks are symmetrically fixed to the two side walls of the seedling tray. This invention achieves shelf insertion and fixation through the cooperation of fixing blocks, insert blocks, and slots, facilitating quick installation and removal of the shelves. Furthermore, the cooperation of grooves, insert blocks, and slots enables easy disassembly and fixation of the seedling tray. When the seedling tray needs to be removed, simply pull out the seedling tray and remove the insert block from the slot. Removal is quick and convenient, avoiding damage to the seedlings.

[0004] Existing seedling raising devices for vegetable cultivation, which use a stacked seedling method, have certain limitations in light distribution. Seedlings in the upper layer receive ample sunlight, resulting in vigorous photosynthesis and rapid growth, while seedlings in the lower layer are prone to growth restriction due to insufficient light. This stacked seedling method leads to differences in seedling growth rates and uneven plant sizes, thus affecting subsequent transplanting and planting. Therefore, a new seedling raising device for vegetable cultivation is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problems mentioned in the background, this utility model proposes a seedling raising device for vegetable planting.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A seedling raising device for vegetable cultivation, comprising a base, on which a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a third fixing plate, and a fifth fixing plate are sequentially fixed from left to right. Each of the first, second, third, and fifth fixing plates has a limiting groove, and one end of each limiting groove has a positioning hole. Two movable plates are slidably fitted with each limiting groove. Multiple seedling trays are mounted on each movable plate. Two positioning rods are fixed to one side wall of each movable plate, and the positioning rods are inserted into the positioning holes. Inside, each positioning rod has a locking cap screwed into one end, and a handle is fixed to the side wall of each movable plate. When cultivating seedlings, the seedlings are staggered layer by layer in a step-like manner, so that each layer of seedlings can be fully exposed to the light. This avoids the upper layer of seedlings blocking the lower layer of seedlings, ensuring that each layer of seedlings can receive enough light. This avoids the growth differences caused by insufficient light, and makes the growth rate and growth status of the seedlings in the entire seedling device more consistent. This helps to obtain a uniform plant population during transplanting, and improves the uniformity and yield of subsequent planting. When the seedlings are ready for transplanting, tighten the knob to separate them from the positioning rod. Then, hold the handle and pull the movable plate outward to quickly and smoothly move the seedling tray out, thus completing the transplanting process quickly and avoiding damage to the seedlings due to direct contact, thereby improving the seedling survival rate.

[0007] Preferably, the first, second, third, and fifth fixing plates are equipped with multiple water pipe channels, each connected to an atomizing nozzle. The multiple water pipe channels are connected through a hollow tube. A water storage tank is provided on the base, and a pump body is installed on the base. The pump body's input port is connected to a liquid extraction pipe, and its output port is connected to a delivery pipe. The other end of the delivery pipe is connected to the hollow tube. Two fixing sleeves are fixed to the side wall of the fifth fixing plate, and the delivery pipe passes through the fixing sleeves. During seedling cultivation, the pump body operates to spray water from the water storage tank through the atomizing nozzles, providing regular watering for the seedlings and ensuring their growth and development.

[0008] Preferably, an electric motor is installed on the top side of the water storage tank. The output end of the electric motor is connected to a rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the water storage tank. Multiple stirring blades are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A water injection pipe and a chemical agent pipe are respectively connected to the top side of the water storage tank, and the water injection pipe and the chemical agent pipe are located on both sides of the electric motor. During irrigation, the electric motor is started, causing the stirring blades to rotate, thereby enabling the chemical agent to be fully and evenly mixed with the water, so that the chemical agent can be evenly distributed in the irrigation water, ensuring that each seedling receives the same concentration of nutrients, promoting uniform growth of the seedlings, and avoiding growth differences caused by uneven nutrition.

[0009] Preferably, a battery is installed on the base, and the battery powers the motor. When using the device, the battery powers the motor, so that the entire device does not rely on an external power source and is not limited by power supply. It is particularly suitable for use in environments where there is no power outlet or where power supply is inconvenient.

[0010] Preferably, a control panel is installed on the side wall of the first fixing plate, and the control panel is used to control the start and stop of the motor and the pump body. When using the device, by setting up the control panel, it is convenient to centrally control the start and stop of multiple drive devices, which greatly improves the convenience of operation.

[0011] The advantages of this utility model are: 1. In the cultivation of seedlings, this utility model uses a staggered, stepped method to ensure that each layer of seedlings is fully exposed to sunlight, avoiding the shading of lower seedlings by upper seedlings. This ensures that each layer of seedlings receives sufficient light, preventing growth differences caused by insufficient light. This makes the growth rate and status of seedlings in the entire seedling cultivation device more consistent, which helps to obtain a uniform plant population during transplanting and improves the uniformity and yield of subsequent planting. 2. When the seedlings are ready for transplanting after cultivation, the knob locks the cap to separate it from the positioning rod. Then, by holding the handle and pulling the movable plate outward, the seedling tray can be quickly and smoothly moved out, thus completing the transplanting of seedlings quickly and avoiding damage to the seedlings caused by direct contact, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front-view three-dimensional structure of the device; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side three-dimensional structure of the device; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall planar structure of the device; Figure 4 This is a partial first three-dimensional structural diagram of the device; Figure 5 This is a partial second three-dimensional structural diagram of the device; Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram showing the disassembly of the fixing plate and seedling trays; In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First fixing plate; 3. Second fixing plate; 4. Third fixing plate; 5. Fifth fixing plate; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Positioning insertion hole; 8. Movable plate; 9. Seedling tray; 10. Positioning insertion rod; 11. Locking cap; 12. Handle; 13. Water pipe channel; 14. Atomizing nozzle; 15. Hollow tube; 16. Water storage tank; 17. Pump body; 18. Liquid extraction pipe; 19. Delivery pipe; 20. Fixing sleeve; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Stirring blade; 24. Water injection pipe; 25. Chemical pipe; 26. Battery; 27. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-6As shown, a seedling raising device for vegetable cultivation includes a base 1. From left to right, a first fixing plate 2, a second fixing plate 3, a third fixing plate 4, and a fifth fixing plate 5 are sequentially fixed to the base 1. Each of the first fixing plate 2, second fixing plate 3, third fixing plate 4, and fifth fixing plate 5 has a limiting groove 6. One end of each limiting groove 6 has a positioning insertion hole 7. Movable plates 8 are slidably mounted on two limiting grooves 6. Multiple seedling trays 9 are mounted on each movable plate 8. Two positioning rods 10 are fixed to one side wall of each movable plate 8, and the positioning rods 10 are inserted into the positioning insertion holes 7. Each positioning rod 10... One end of each plate is fitted with a locking cap 11 via a threaded connection, and a handle 12 is fixedly attached to the side wall of each movable plate 8. During operation, when cultivating seedlings, the seedlings are staggered layer by layer in a step-like manner, so that each layer of seedlings can be fully exposed to the light, avoiding the upper layer of seedlings from blocking the lower layer of seedlings. This ensures that each layer of seedlings can receive sufficient light, avoiding growth differences caused by insufficient light, and making the growth rate and growth status of seedlings in the entire seedling device more consistent. This helps to obtain a uniform plant population during transplanting, and improves the uniformity and yield of subsequent planting. When the seedlings are ready for transplanting, tighten the knob on the cap 11 to separate it from the positioning rod 10. Then, hold the handle 12 and pull the movable plate 8 outward to quickly and smoothly move the seedling tray 9 out, thus completing the transplanting of seedlings quickly and avoiding damage to the seedlings caused by direct contact, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, the first fixing plate 2, the second fixing plate 3, the third fixing plate 4, and the fifth fixing plate 5 are equipped with multiple water pipe channels 13. Each water pipe channel 13 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 14. The multiple water pipe channels 13 are connected through a hollow tube 15. A water storage tank 16 is provided on the base 1. A pump body 17 is installed on the base 1. The input port of the pump body 17 is connected to a liquid extraction pipe 18. The output port of the pump body 17 is connected to a delivery pipe 19. The other end of the delivery pipe 19 is connected to the hollow tube 15. Two fixing sleeves 20 are fixed to the side wall of the fifth fixing plate 5, and the delivery pipe 19 passes through the fixing sleeves 20. During operation, in the seedling cultivation process, the pump body 17 operates to draw water from the water storage tank 16 through the liquid extraction pipe 18 and into the hollow tube 15 through the delivery pipe 19. Then, the water flows into the water pipe channels 13 and is finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 14 to regularly water and irrigate the seedlings, thereby ensuring the growth and development of the seedlings. An electric motor 21 is installed on the top side of the water storage tank 16. The output end of the electric motor 21 is connected to a rotating rod 22, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 22 is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the water storage tank 16. Multiple stirring blades 23 are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 22. A water injection pipe 24 and a chemical pipe 25 are respectively connected to the top side of the water storage tank 16, and the water injection pipe 24 and the chemical pipe 25 are located on both sides of the electric motor 21. During operation, the electric motor 21 is started during irrigation, causing the rotating rod 22 to drive the stirring blades 23 to rotate, thereby enabling the chemical to be fully and evenly mixed with the water, so that the chemical can be evenly distributed in the irrigation water, ensuring that each seedling can obtain the same concentration of nutrients, promoting the uniform growth of the seedlings, and avoiding growth differences caused by uneven nutrition. A battery 26 is installed on the base 1, and the battery 26 powers the motor 21. When using the device, the battery 26 powers the motor 21, so that the entire device does not need to rely on an external power source and is not limited by power supply. It is especially suitable for use in environments where there is no power outlet or the power supply is inconvenient. A control panel 27 is installed on the side wall of the first fixed plate 2, and the control panel 27 is used to control the start and stop of the motor 21 and the pump body 17. When using this device, by setting up the control panel 27, it is convenient to centrally control the start and stop of multiple drive devices, which greatly improves the convenience of operation. Working Principle: Existing seedling cultivation devices for vegetable planting, with their stacked seedling layers, have limitations in light distribution. Upper seedlings receive ample sunlight, resulting in vigorous photosynthesis and rapid growth, while lower seedlings suffer from insufficient light, leading to stunted growth. This stacked layering method causes differences in seedling growth rates and plant sizes, affecting subsequent transplanting and planting. Therefore, this new seedling cultivation device for vegetables addresses these issues. By using a staggered, stepped approach, each layer of seedlings is fully exposed to sunlight, preventing upper seedlings from shading lower ones. This ensures sufficient light for all layers, avoiding growth differences caused by insufficient light. The resulting uniform growth rate and condition of seedlings throughout the device contribute to a more uniform plant population during transplanting, improving the uniformity and yield of subsequent planting. When the seedlings are ready for transplanting, tighten the knob on the cap 11 to separate it from the positioning rod 10. Then, hold the handle 12 and pull the movable plate 8 outward to quickly and smoothly move the seedling tray 9 out, thus completing the transplanting of seedlings quickly and avoiding damage to the seedlings caused by direct contact, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. During the seedling cultivation process, the pump body 17 operates to draw water from the water storage tank 16 through the liquid extraction pipe 18, and then through the delivery pipe 19 into the hollow pipe 15, then into the water pipe channel 13, and finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 14 to regularly water and irrigate the seedlings, thereby ensuring the growth and development of the seedlings. During irrigation, the motor 21 is started, causing the rotating rod 22 to drive the stirring blades 23 to rotate, thereby ensuring that the agent and water are fully mixed and evenly distributed in the irrigation water. This ensures that each seedling receives the same concentration of nutrients, promotes uniform seedling growth, and avoids growth differences caused by uneven nutrition.

[0016] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0017] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for vegetable cultivation, characterized in that: The base (1) includes a base on which a first fixing plate (2), a second fixing plate (3), a third fixing plate (4), and a fifth fixing plate (5) are fixedly connected from left to right. Each of the first fixing plate (2), the second fixing plate (3), the third fixing plate (4), and the fifth fixing plate (5) has a limiting groove (6). Each limiting groove (6) has a positioning hole (7) at one end. Two limiting grooves (6) are fitted with movable plates (8). Each movable plate (8) is fitted with multiple seedling trays (9). On one side wall of each movable plate (8) Each of the two positioning rods (10) is fixedly connected, and the positioning rods (10) are inserted into the positioning holes (7). One end of each positioning rod (10) is fitted with a locking cap (11) by threaded engagement. Each movable plate (8) has a handle (12) fixedly connected to its side wall. The first fixed plate (2), the second fixed plate (3), the third fixed plate (4) and the fifth fixed plate (5) are fitted with multiple water pipe channels (13). Each water pipe channel (13) is connected with an atomizing nozzle (14). The multiple water pipe channels (13) are connected by a hollow tube (15).

2. The seedling raising device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage cylinder (16) is provided on the base (1), and a pump body (17) is installed on the base (1). The input hole of the pump body (17) is connected to a liquid extraction pipe (18), and the output hole of the pump body (17) is connected to a delivery pipe (19). The other end of the delivery pipe (19) is connected to a hollow pipe (15).

3. The seedling raising device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing sleeves (20) are fixedly attached to the side wall of the fifth fixing plate (5), and the conveying pipe (19) is set through the fixing sleeves (20).

4. The seedling raising device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric motor (21) is installed on the top side of the water storage cylinder (16). The output end of the electric motor (21) is connected to a rotating rod (22), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (22) is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the water storage cylinder (16). Multiple stirring blades (23) are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (22).

5. A seedling raising device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top side of the water storage cylinder (16) is connected to a water injection pipe (24) and a medicine pipe (25), and the water injection pipe (24) and the medicine pipe (25) are located on both sides of the motor (21).

6. The seedling raising device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (26) is installed on the base (1), and the battery (26) supplies power to the motor (21). A control panel (27) is installed on the side wall of the first fixing plate (2), and the control panel (27) is used to control the start and stop of the motor (21) and the pump body (17).

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