A ginseng planting bacteria inoculation mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of germ inoculation mechanisms for ginseng planting, including rack, lower shell, upper shell, spray head, movable clamp, fixed rod, liquid inlet, liquid storage tank, booster pump, liquid outlet and collection tank.Set movable clamp fixed wood, set the spray head of staggered uniform distribution around the periphery of wood Cover and evenly spray the honey ring fungus solution after pressurization on the outer surface of wood, realize fast and even sprinkling.The application solves the problem of honey ring fungus solution waste caused by too much honey ring fungus solution spraying, ensures fast and even spraying without causing too much waste, saves honey ring fungus solution, and improves the utilization rate of honey ring fungus solution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Gastrodia elata technology, specifically to a microbial inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Gastrodia elata is a rootless and leafless herbaceous plant that cannot directly absorb nutrients through photosynthesis or its roots. Therefore, it must rely on symbiotic fungi such as Armillaria mellea to provide the nutrients it needs for growth. Thus, during the processing of Gastrodia elata, it is necessary to inoculate the surface of the wood with fungal inoculum.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent No. CN222583097U, published on March 11, 2025, discloses an inoculation device for Gastrodia elata cultivation, including a workbench. A controller is fixedly installed at one end of the workbench, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the top of the workbench on one side of the fixed plate. Several springs are fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the workbench, and one side of each spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate. A pressure plate is provided on one side of the fixed plate, and a motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixed plate. This invention utilizes the motor, pressure plate, and clamping plate to automatically rotate the wood, facilitating the cutting of the wood to a radius suitable for inoculation. The rotating frame allows for easy spraying of Armillaria mellea solution onto the surface of the wood, ensuring uniform spraying and improving wood utilization, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of subsequent inoculation of Gastrodia elata.

[0004] As can be seen from the above patents, in order to ensure that the Armillaria mellea solution is sprayed onto the surface of the wood completely, it is difficult to rotate the wood exactly one revolution, or even more than one revolution, which can lead to excessive spraying of the Armillaria mellea solution and waste. Therefore, this utility model provides an inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a spawn inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A spawn inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation includes a frame. The lower housing is used to store the Armillaria mellea solution; the lower housing is fixedly installed inside the frame. An upper shell for storing Armillaria mellea solution; the upper shell is movably mounted above the lower shell; Several nozzles are provided for uniformly spraying Armillaria mellea solution onto the outer surface of the wood. The nozzles are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the lower and upper housings. The nozzles are evenly distributed at equal angles of 15º on the cross-sections of the lower and upper housings, with the axes of the lower and upper housings as the centers. The nozzles are evenly distributed in multiple layers with equal spacing in the axial direction of the lower and upper housings, and the nozzles in each layer are evenly distributed in an alternating manner. The center of each layer of nozzles is located on the same vertical line as the lateral center of the two nearest nozzles in the adjacent layer.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the upper housing is hinged to one end of the lower housing, and the other end of the upper housing is connected to the other end of the lower housing by a movable bolt.

[0008] Preferably, three movable clamps are coaxially fixedly installed inside the lower housing. The lower half of each movable clamp is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower housing by four fixing rods. With the axis of the lower housing as the center, the angles between the fixing rods and the horizontal direction are 30º, 60º, 120º and 150º respectively. The upper half and lower half of the movable clamps are connected by movable bolts.

[0009] Preferably, six liquid inlets are provided on the outer walls of the lower and upper shells respectively in the cross-section of the lower shell and the upper shell, and the angles between the liquid inlets and the horizontal direction are 15º, 45º, 75º, 105º, 135º and 165º respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid storage tank and a booster pump are respectively provided on one side of the frame. The liquid storage tank is connected to the booster pump through a pipe and then connected to the liquid inlet through a pipe and several valves.

[0011] Preferably, a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the lower housing, the liquid outlet passes through the outer wall and inner wall of the lower housing, and a collection box is provided below the liquid outlet, the collection box being placed on the frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: The wood is secured with movable clamps, and staggered, evenly distributed nozzles surround the wood to cover and evenly spray the pressurized Armillaria mellea solution onto its outer surface, achieving rapid and uniform spraying. This application solves the problem of wasting Armillaria mellea solution due to excessive spraying, ensuring rapid and uniform spraying without excessive waste, thus conserving the solution and improving its utilization rate. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0014] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that the present invention can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the unfolded arrangement of the nozzles of this utility model; As shown in the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Lower housing; 3. Upper housing; 4. Nozzle; 5. Movable clamp; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Liquid inlet; 8. Liquid storage tank; 9. Booster pump; 10. Liquid outlet; 11. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0017] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0019] It should be noted that similar labels and letters are likely to represent similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 The present invention discloses a spawn inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation, comprising a frame 1, a lower shell 2, an upper shell 3, a nozzle 4, a movable clamp 5, a fixing rod 6, a liquid inlet 7, a liquid storage tank 8, a booster pump 9, a liquid outlet 10, and a collection box 11. The lower housing 2 and upper housing 3, which are used to store the Armillaria mellea solution, are fixedly installed inside the frame 1 and above the lower housing 2, respectively. The lower housing 2 and upper housing 3 are connected by a hinge at one end and a movable bolt at the other end. Several nozzles 4 for uniformly spraying the Armillaria mellea solution onto the outer surface of the wood are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the lower housing 2 and upper housing 3. On the cross-section of the lower housing 2 and upper housing 3, the nozzles 4 are evenly distributed at equal angles of 15° with the axis of the lower housing 2 and upper housing 3 as the center, so as to achieve uniform spraying of the Armillaria mellea solution. The nozzles 4 are evenly distributed in multiple layers with equal spacing in the axial direction of the lower housing 2 and upper housing 3, and the nozzles 4 in each layer are evenly distributed in an alternating manner. The center of each layer of nozzles 4 is located on the same vertical line as the lateral center of the two nearest nozzles 4 in the adjacent layer, so that the Armillaria mellea solution covers and is evenly sprayed onto the outer surface of the wood.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, three movable clamps 5 for placing and fixing wood are coaxially fixed inside the lower housing 2. The lower half of the movable clamps 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower housing 2 by four fixing rods 6, and the fixing rods 6 fix and support the lower half of the movable clamps 5. With the axis of the lower housing 2 as the center, the angles between the fixing rods 6 and the horizontal direction are 30º, 60º, 120º and 150º respectively to form symmetrical fixation and support for the lower half of the movable clamps 5. The upper half and lower half of the movable clamps 5 are fixed to the wood after being connected by movable bolts.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, six inlets 7 for the entry of Armillaria mellea solution are respectively provided on the outer walls of the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 3 in the cross-section of the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 3. The angles between the inlets 7 and the horizontal direction are 15º, 45º, 75º, 105º, 135º and 165º respectively, so that the Armillaria mellea solution can be uniformly entered into the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 3 respectively.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, a storage tank 8 for storing Armillaria mellea solution and a booster pump 9 are respectively provided on one side of the frame 1. The storage tank 8 is connected to the booster pump 9 through a pipe and then connected to the inlet 7 through a pipe and several valves. The Armillaria mellea solution is drawn from the storage tank 8 by the booster pump 9 and pressurized. Then, it enters the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 3 through a pipe and several valves connected to the inlet 7.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the lower housing 2 is provided with an outlet 10 for draining excess Armillaria mellea solution from the wood. The outlet 10 passes through the outer wall and inner wall of the lower housing 2. Below the outlet 10, a collection box 11 for collecting excess Armillaria mellea solution is provided, and the collection box 11 is placed on the frame 1.

[0027] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, open the upper shell 3 and the upper half of the movable clamp 5 in sequence. Place the wood into the movable clamp 5, and then fix the wood by connecting the upper and lower halves of the movable clamp 5 with movable bolts. Then, lower the upper shell 3 and connect it with the movable bolts to close the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 3. The Armillaria mellea solution is drawn from the storage tank 8 by the booster pump 9 and pressurized. Then, it enters the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 3 through pipes and several valves connected to the inlet 7 respectively. Then, several nozzles 4 cover and evenly spray the Armillaria mellea solution onto the outer surface of the wood. Excess Armillaria mellea solution on the wood is discharged from the outlet 10 and collected in the collection tank 11. After spraying, open the upper shell 3 and the upper half of the movable clamp 5 in sequence and take out the wood.

[0028] Of course, the embodiments described in this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spawn inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation, comprising a frame (1), Its features are: The lower housing (2) is used to store Armillaria mellea solution; the lower housing (2) is fixedly installed inside the frame (1); The upper shell (3) is used to store Armillaria mellea solution; the upper shell (3) is movably installed above the lower shell (2); A plurality of nozzles (4) are provided for uniformly spraying Armillaria mellea solution onto the outer surface of the wood. The nozzles (4) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the lower housing (2) and the upper housing (3). The nozzles (4) are evenly distributed at equal angles of 15º on the cross-sections of the lower housing (2) and the upper housing (3), respectively, with the axis of the lower housing (2) and the upper housing (3) as the center. The nozzles (4) are evenly distributed in multiple layers with equal spacing in the axial direction of the lower housing (2) and the upper housing (3), and the nozzles (4) in each layer are evenly distributed in an alternating manner. The center of each layer of nozzles (4) is located on the same vertical line as the lateral center of the two nearest nozzles (4) in the adjacent layer.

2. The inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the upper housing (3) is hinged to one end of the lower housing (2), and the other end of the upper housing (3) is connected to the other end of the lower housing (2) by a movable bolt.

3. The inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three movable clamps (5) are coaxially fixedly installed inside the lower housing (2). The lower half of each movable clamp (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower housing (2) by four fixed rods (6). With the axis of the lower housing (2) as the center, the angles between the fixed rods (6) and the horizontal direction are 30º, 60º, 120º and 150º respectively. The upper half and the lower half of the movable clamp (5) are connected by movable bolts.

4. The inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the cross-section of the lower shell (2) and the upper shell (3), six liquid inlets (7) are respectively provided on the outer wall of the lower shell (2) and the upper shell (3), and the angles between the liquid inlets (7) and the horizontal direction are 15º, 45º, 75º, 105º, 135º and 165º respectively.

5. The inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (8) and a booster pump (9) are respectively installed on one side of the frame (1). The liquid storage tank (8) is connected to the booster pump (9) through a pipe and then connected to the liquid inlet (7) through a pipe and several valves.

6. The inoculation mechanism for Gastrodia elata cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower housing (2) is provided with a liquid outlet (10), which passes through the outer wall and inner wall of the lower housing (2). A collection box (11) is provided below the liquid outlet (10), and the collection box (11) is placed on the frame (1).

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