A grape water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for grape planting technical field provides a kind of for grape water and fertilizer integration irrigation device, it includes: for the water and fertilizer integration irrigation of planted grape water and fertilizer integration machine body, the water pump is provided in the side of water and fertilizer integration machine body, the water outlet end of water pump and water and fertilizer integration machine body are communicated, and the side of water and fertilizer integration machine body is provided with multiple fertilizer barrels for placing fertilizer liquid, multiple fertilizer barrels are all provided with cross pipe, and cross pipe and water and fertilizer integration machine body are communicated;Connecting pipe for conveying water and fertilizer solution is connected on water and fertilizer integration machine body;First shunt pipe is connected on connecting pipe.The utility model provides a kind of for grape water and fertilizer integration irrigation device, and water and fertilizer integration irrigation can be carried out to planted grape tree, and the situation that drip irrigation pipe appears jamming can be avoided, guarantee the water and fertilizer irrigation effect of grape tree.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grape cultivation technology, and in particular to an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes. Background Technology

[0002] Grapes are a common fruit in daily life, widely cultivated, and frequently consumed by people.

[0003] In the process of grape cultivation, it is often necessary to use a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device. The device is equipped with a water and fertilizer integrated machine, and drip irrigation pipes are laid near the roots of rows of grapevines. The water and fertilizer integrated machine drips water and fertilizer to the roots of the grapevines. However, since the drip irrigation pipes are laid directly on the ground, the drip inlets on the drip irrigation pipes are prone to clogging during long-term use, thereby reducing the water and fertilizer irrigation effect of the grapevines. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the technical problem mentioned in the background art, where drip irrigation outlets on drip irrigation pipes are prone to clogging during prolonged use, thereby reducing the overall water and fertilizer irrigation effect on grapevines, this utility model provides an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapevines.

[0005] The utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for grapes, comprising: a water and fertilizer integrated machine body for water and fertilizer integrated irrigation of planted grapes, a water pump is provided on one side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine body, the outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water and fertilizer integrated machine body, and a plurality of fertilizer tanks for placing fertilizer solution are provided on one side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine body, each of the plurality of fertilizer tanks is provided with a horizontal pipe, and the horizontal pipe is connected to the water and fertilizer integrated machine body; a connecting pipe connected to the water and fertilizer integrated machine body for conveying the water and fertilizer solution; a first branch pipe connected to the connecting pipe, and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes for water and fertilizer irrigation of planted grapevines are connected to the first branch pipe; and a support mechanism provided on the drip irrigation pipes for supporting and positioning the drip irrigation pipes.

[0006] Preferably, the support mechanism includes: a placement frame disposed on the drip irrigation pipe, the placement frame being used to support and place the drip irrigation pipe; two fixing cones symmetrically fixedly installed on the placement frame, the fixing cones being used to fix the placement frame within the grapevine planting area, and the bottom of the placement frame having an avoidance opening, the avoidance opening being used to avoid the drip irrigation inlet on the drip irrigation pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the placement rack has symmetrically arranged placement openings, and an elastic rope is provided in the placement opening. The elastic rope is used to position the drip irrigation tube on the placement rack.

[0008] Preferably, a second diversion pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, a plurality of placement pipes are connected to the second diversion pipe, a plurality of vertical pipes are connected to the placement pipes, and a plurality of nozzles are provided on the vertical pipes.

[0009] Preferably, the placement tube is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the placement tube to rows of grapevines. The fixing mechanism includes: a placement rope provided on the grapevine, the placement rope being provided with a plurality of first fixing ropes, the placement rope being connected and fixed to the planted grapevines through the first fixing ropes; and a plurality of second fixing ropes provided on the placement tube, the placement tube being fixedly connected to the placement rope through the second fixing ropes.

[0010] Preferably, the fertilizer tank is provided with a stirring mechanism for stirring the fertilizer and water in the fertilizer tank. The stirring mechanism includes: a servo motor fixedly installed on the top of the fertilizer tank; and a stirring frame rotatably installed inside the fertilizer tank. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the top of the stirring frame through a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, both the first and second branch pipes are equipped with control valves.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for grapes: it can irrigate the planted grapevines with water and fertilizer in an integrated manner, and can avoid the blockage of drip irrigation pipes, thus ensuring the water and fertilizer irrigation effect on the grapevines. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes provided by this utility model. Figure 2 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure; Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of section C shown in the figure; Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of part D shown. The following components are labeled in the diagram: 1. Water and fertilizer integrated machine body; 2. Water pump; 3. Fertilizer tank; 4. Horizontal pipe; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. First diversion pipe; 7. Drip irrigation pipe; 8. Placement frame; 9. Fixing cone; 10. Clearance opening; 11. Elastic rope; 12. Second diversion pipe; 13. Placement pipe; 14. Vertical pipe; 15. Sprinkler head; 16. Placement rope; 17. First fixing rope; 18. Second fixing rope; 19. Servo motor; 20. Mixing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0014] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification and the foregoing drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification or the foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0015] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0016] This utility model embodiment provides a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for grapes, such as Figure 1-6As shown, the integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes includes: an integrated water and fertilizer machine body 1 for irrigating the planted grapes, a water pump 2 is provided on one side of the integrated water and fertilizer machine body 1, the outlet end of the water pump 2 is connected to the integrated water and fertilizer machine body 1, and a plurality of fertilizer tanks 3 for placing fertilizer solution are provided on one side of the integrated water and fertilizer machine body 1, each of the plurality of fertilizer tanks 3 is provided with a horizontal pipe 4, and the horizontal pipe 4 is connected to the integrated water and fertilizer machine body 1; a connecting pipe 5 connected to the integrated water and fertilizer machine body 1 for conveying the water and fertilizer solution; a first branch pipe 6 connected to the connecting pipe 5, and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes 7 for irrigating the planted grapevines; and a support mechanism provided on the drip irrigation pipes 7 for supporting and positioning the drip irrigation pipes 7.

[0017] In this embodiment, a SIMATIC S7-1500 controller is installed on one side of the device. The controller allows for the control and operation of the entire device. The controller's working principle is existing technology and will not be elaborated here. The inlet of the water pump 2 is connected to the corresponding water source. A filter is installed between the water pump 2 and the YF-1A integrated water and fertilizer machine body 1. Multiple drip irrigation pipes 7 are laid near the roots of the rows of planted grapevines. A support mechanism supports the drip irrigation pipes 7 to prevent direct contact between the drip outlets and the ground, thus preventing blockage and ensuring effective water and fertilizer irrigation for the grapevines. When irrigating the grapevines, the water pump 2 is activated via the controller. Water pump 2 draws water into the fertigation unit 1. Simultaneously, the fertigation unit 1 draws water from multiple fertilizer tanks 3 and mixes the fertilizer solution and water in the connecting pipe 5 to form water-soluble fertilizer. The working principle of the fertigation unit 1 is existing technology and will not be elaborated here. The water-soluble fertilizer enters multiple first diversion pipes 6 through the connecting pipe 5, and then drips into the grapevine planting area through the drip irrigation ports on multiple drip irrigation pipes 7, thereby irrigating the planted grapevines with water and fertilizer. Through the entire device, the planted grapevines can be irrigated with integrated water and fertilizer, and the blockage of the drip irrigation pipes 7 can be avoided, ensuring the water and fertilizer irrigation effect on the grapevines.

[0018] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support mechanism includes: a placement frame 8 disposed on the drip irrigation pipe 7, the placement frame 8 being used to support and place the drip irrigation pipe 7; two fixing cones 9 symmetrically fixedly installed on the placement frame 8, the fixing cones 9 being used to fix the placement frame 8 within the grapevine planting area, and an avoidance opening 10 provided at the bottom of the placement frame 8, the avoidance opening 10 being used to avoid the drip irrigation port opened on the drip irrigation pipe 7.

[0019] In this embodiment, when using the support mechanism, the drip irrigation pipe 7 is placed and positioned on the placement frame 8. The placement frame 8 supports and places the drip irrigation pipe 7 off the ground, preventing the drip irrigation port on the drip irrigation pipe 7 from directly contacting the ground, thereby preventing the drip irrigation pipe 7 from becoming blocked and ensuring the water and fertilizer irrigation effect on the grapevines. At the same time, the placement frame 8 is firmly fixed in the grapevine planting area by the fixing cone 9, ensuring the stability of the placement frame 8 during use. The clearance opening 10 can cleverly avoid the drip irrigation port opened on the drip irrigation pipe 7, ensuring that water and fertilizer can drip out smoothly from the drip irrigation port without being affected by the obstruction of the placement frame 8.

[0020] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the placement rack 8 is provided with symmetrical placement openings, and an elastic rope 11 is provided in the placement opening. The elastic rope 11 is used to position the drip irrigation tube 7 on the placement rack 8.

[0021] In this embodiment, after the drip irrigation pipe 7 is placed on the placement frame 8, the worker places the elastic rope 11 inside the placement opening and ties the two ends of the elastic rope 11 together to fix the elastic rope 11 on the placement frame 8. Through the elasticity of the elastic rope 11, the drip irrigation pipe 7 can be tightly and securely bound to the placement frame 8, preventing the drip irrigation pipe 7 from shifting or falling off due to water flow impact or other external forces during irrigation.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second diversion pipe 12 is connected to the connecting pipe 5, a plurality of placement pipes 13 are connected to the second diversion pipe 12, a plurality of vertical pipes 14 are connected to the placement pipes 13, and a plurality of nozzles 15 are provided on the vertical pipes 14.

[0023] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to water and cool down the planted grapevines, the control valve on the second diversion pipe 12 is opened simultaneously. Water enters the first diversion pipe 6 through the connecting pipe 5 and also enters the second diversion pipe 12. Part of the water passes through the second diversion pipe 12, the placement pipe 13, and the vertical pipe 14, and is finally sprayed out by the nozzle 15, spraying it into the grapevine planting area, thereby cooling down the planted grapevines. The other part of the water is dripped into the roots of the grapevines through the drip irrigation pipe 7, improving the watering effect of the grapevines.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing mechanism is provided on the placement tube 13. The fixing mechanism is used to fix the placement tube 13 to the grapevines planted in rows. The fixing mechanism includes: a placement rope 16 provided on the grapevines, a plurality of first fixing ropes 17 provided on the placement rope 16, and the placement rope 16 is connected and fixed to the planted grapevines through the first fixing ropes 17; and a plurality of second fixing ropes 18 provided on the placement tube 13, and the placement tube 13 is fixedly connected to the placement rope 16 through the second fixing ropes 18.

[0025] In this embodiment, the placement rope 16 is fixed to the row of grapevines by the first fixing rope 17, and then the placement tube 13 is positioned on the placement rope 16 by the second fixing rope 18, so as to facilitate the use of the placement tube 13.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a stirring mechanism is provided on the fertilizer tank 3. The stirring mechanism is used to stir the fertilizer and water in the fertilizer tank 3. The stirring mechanism includes: a servo motor 19 fixedly installed on the top of the fertilizer tank 3; and a stirring frame 20 rotatably installed in the fertilizer tank 3. The output shaft of the servo motor 19 is connected to the top of the stirring frame 20 through a coupling.

[0027] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to prepare a water-fertilizer solution, fertilizer and water are added to fertilizer tank 3 in proportion, and then servo motor 19 is started. Servo motor 19 drives stirring rack 20 to rotate. The stirring component on stirring rack 20 will fully stir fertilizer and water, so that fertilizer is evenly dissolved in water to form a uniform water-fertilizer solution.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, control valves are provided on both the first diversion pipe 6 and the second diversion pipe 12.

[0029] In this embodiment, the first diversion pipe 6 and the second diversion pipe 12 can be conveniently controlled by the control valve.

[0030] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can provide integrated water and fertilizer irrigation for the planted grapevines, and can avoid the blockage of the drip irrigation pipe 7, thus ensuring the effectiveness of water and fertilizer irrigation for the grapevines.

[0031] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for grapes, characterized in that, include: The water and fertilizer integrated machine body is used for water and fertilizer integrated irrigation of planted grapes. A water pump is provided on one side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine body. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water and fertilizer integrated machine body. A plurality of fertilizer tanks for placing fertilizer solution are provided on one side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine body. A horizontal pipe is provided on each of the fertilizer tanks and the horizontal pipe is connected to the water and fertilizer integrated machine body. A connecting pipe connected to the main body of the integrated water and fertilizer machine for conveying the water and fertilizer solution; A first branch pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and multiple drip irrigation pipes for water and fertilizer irrigation of the planted grapevines are connected to the first branch pipe. A support mechanism installed on the drip irrigation pipe for supporting and positioning the drip irrigation pipe.

2. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting structure includes: A support frame is installed on the drip irrigation tube to support and place the drip irrigation tube. Two fixed cones are symmetrically fixedly installed on the placement frame. The fixed cones are used to fix the placement frame in the grape vine planting area. The bottom of the placement frame is provided with a clearance opening, which is used to avoid the drip irrigation port opened on the drip irrigation pipe.

3. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The placement rack has symmetrically arranged placement openings, and an elastic rope is installed inside the placement opening. The elastic rope is used to position the drip irrigation tube on the placement rack.

4. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe is connected to a second diversion pipe, the second diversion pipe is connected to multiple placement pipes, the placement pipes are connected to multiple vertical pipes, and the vertical pipes are equipped with multiple nozzles.

5. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes according to claim 4, characterized in that, The placement tube is equipped with a fixing mechanism for fixing the placement tube to rows of grapevines. The fixing mechanism includes: A placement rope is set on the grapevine, and the placement rope is provided with a plurality of first fixing ropes. The placement rope is connected and fixed to the planted grapevine through the first fixing ropes. Multiple second fixing ropes are installed on the placement tube, and the placement tube is fixedly connected to the placement ropes via the second fixing ropes.

6. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fertilizer tank is equipped with a stirring mechanism, which is used to stir the fertilizer and water inside the fertilizer tank. The stirring mechanism includes: A servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fertilizer tank; The mixing rack installed inside the fertilizer tank is rotated, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the top of the mixing rack via a coupling.

7. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for grapes according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the first and second branch pipes are equipped with control valves.

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