A new type of built-in mesh cylinder soilless culture device

CN224819008UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09黄琦鸿
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522435442.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型的内置网状筒无土栽培装置,以解决背景技术中提出的现有技术中设施农业成本高,结构复杂,耐用性差,可维护性差的问题

Benefits of technology

[0009]本实用新型提供了一种新型的内置网状筒无土栽培装置,具备以下有益效果:

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of soilless culture technology, and disclose a novel built -in net -like cylinder soilless culture device, including plastic pipeline and net -like plastic cylinder, both ends of plastic pipeline all are equipped with the closure, the outside of net -like plastic cylinder and the inner wall of plastic pipeline contact, the outer wall of plastic pipeline is set up with a plurality of reserved through -hole, the inner wall of a plurality of reserved through -hole all are fixedly installed with plant exposed reserved pipeline, the top of plastic pipeline is set up with two water -spraying through -hole, the inside of two water -spraying through -hole all are installed with the insertion piece, the top of two insertion pieces all are set up with the connecting through -hole, in the built -in net -like plastic cylinder of plastic pipeline, let the root system grow a lot in the air instead of accumulation in the lower part, expand the effective growth space of root system, realize only need small diameter pipeline to realize large -scale plant planting, reduce the cost, improve the root system respiration environment of plant.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soilless cultivation technology, specifically a novel soilless cultivation device with an internal mesh tube. Background Technology

[0002] Soilless cultivation refers to a cultivation method that uses water, peat moss, forest humus, vermiculite, or other media as a substrate to fix the plant roots, allowing the plant roots to directly contact the nutrient solution. In soilless cultivation, the composition of the nutrient solution is easy to control and can be adjusted at any time. It can be carried out in places with suitable light and temperature but no soil, such as deserts, beaches, and desert islands, as long as there is a certain amount of fresh water available.

[0003] In existing technologies, a trough-like structure is made by adding a frame to a foam board, with the spray head built into the trough and the top covered with foam board. This method has high construction costs, complex structure, poor impact resistance, requires careful manual operation, and seriously affects efficiency. The foam board has weak UV resistance, poor durability, and poor wind resistance, and planting is required in a greenhouse. Therefore, a new type of soilless cultivation device with built-in mesh cylinder is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel soilless cultivation device with an internal mesh cylinder, in order to solve the problems of high cost, complex structure, poor durability and poor maintainability in the existing technology of facility agriculture mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel soilless cultivation device with an internal mesh tube, comprising a plastic pipe and a mesh plastic tube, wherein both ends of the plastic pipe are fitted with caps, and the outer side of the mesh plastic tube is in contact with the inner wall of the plastic pipe; The outer wall of the plastic pipe is provided with multiple reserved through holes, and the inner wall of each of the multiple reserved through holes is fixedly installed with a reserved pipe for plant exposure. The plastic pipe has two water spray holes at its top, each with an insertion block inside. Each insertion block has a connecting hole at its top, and each connecting hole has a nozzle fixedly installed inside. Each nozzle has a water inlet hose fixedly installed at its inlet. Two pipe mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plastic pipe, and a water delivery and distribution pipe is installed between the two pipe mounting brackets. The other ends of the two water inlet hoses are fixedly installed to one end of the water delivery and distribution pipe. The bottom of the plastic pipe has multiple water outlets.

[0006] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed inside each of the two water outlet openings, and a drainage pipe is installed between the two water outlet pipes.

[0007] Preferably, two fixing sleeves are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drainage pipe, and the top ends of the two fixing sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom outer wall of the plastic pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of both of the fixing sleeves. Beneficial effects

[0009] This utility model provides a novel soilless cultivation device with an internal mesh cylinder, which has the following beneficial effects: This soilless cultivation device with built-in mesh tubes allows plants to grow in the air rather than accumulating at the bottom after being planted inside the pre-reserved pipes. This expands the effective growth space for the roots, enabling the cultivation of large plants with only small-diameter pipes, reducing costs and improving the root respiration environment of the plants. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Plastic pipe; 2. Mesh plastic tube; 3. Cap; 4. Exposed plant pipe; 5. Insert block; 6. Nozzle; 7. Inlet hose; 8. Pipe mounting bracket; 9. Water delivery and distribution pipe; 10. Outlet pipe; 11. Drainage pipe; 12. Fixing sleeve; 13. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0012] Please see Figure 1-5A novel soilless cultivation device with an internal mesh tube includes a plastic pipe 1 and a mesh plastic tube 2. Both ends of the plastic pipe 1 are fitted with caps 3. The outer surface of the mesh plastic tube 2 contacts the inner wall of the plastic pipe 1. Multiple pre-drilled holes are formed on the outer wall of the plastic pipe 1. Plant-exposed pre-drilled pipes 4 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of each of the pre-drilled holes. Two water spray holes are formed at the top of the plastic pipe 1. Insertion blocks 5 are installed inside each of the two water spray holes. Connecting holes are formed at the top of each of the two insertion blocks 5. Sprayers 6 are fixedly installed inside each of the two connecting holes. Water inlet hoses 7 are fixedly installed at the inlets of each of the two sprayers 6. Two pipes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plastic pipe 1. The mounting bracket 8 has a water delivery pipe 9 installed between the two pipe mounting brackets 8. The other ends of the two water inlet hoses 7 are fixedly installed to one end of the water delivery pipe 9. The bottom end of the plastic pipe 1 has multiple water outlets. After the plant is planted inside the plant-exposed reserved pipe 4, a mesh plastic tube 2 is placed inside the plastic pipe 1 to allow the roots to grow extensively in the air rather than accumulating at the bottom. After passing through the water pump outlet and connecting to the water delivery pipe 9, the water source is delivered to the water inlet hose 7 and sprayed out through the nozzle 6 to complete the watering of the plant. The residual water inside the plastic pipe 1 is discharged back to the water pump outlet through the water outlet hole to complete the water cycle for watering the plant.

[0013] It should also be noted that a water outlet pipe 10 is fixedly installed inside each of the two water outlet openings, and a drain pipe 11 is installed between the two water outlet pipes 10. Two fixing sleeves 12 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe 11. The top of the two fixing sleeves 12 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom outer wall of the plastic pipe 1, and a base plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two fixing sleeves 12 to support the position of the plastic pipe 1. The base plate 13 also supports the plastic pipe 1 by contacting the ground.

[0014] In summary, when using this novel soilless cultivation device with built-in mesh tube, the plant is first planted inside the exposed pre-reserved pipe 4, and then a mesh plastic tube 2 is built into the plastic pipe 1, allowing the roots to grow extensively in the air rather than accumulating at the bottom. After passing through the water pump outlet and connecting to the delivery and distribution pipe 9, the water source is delivered to the water inlet hose 7 and sprayed out through the nozzle 6 to complete the watering of the plant. The residual water inside the plastic pipe 1 is discharged back to the water pump outlet through the water outlet pipe 10 and the drainage pipe 11, completing the water cycle for watering the plant.

[0015] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel soilless cultivation device with an internal mesh tube, comprising a plastic pipe (1) and a mesh plastic tube (2), characterized in that: Both ends of the plastic pipe (1) are fitted with caps (3), and the outside of the mesh plastic tube (2) is in contact with the inner wall of the plastic pipe (1). The outer wall of the plastic pipe (1) is provided with multiple reserved through holes, and the inner wall of each of the multiple reserved through holes is fixedly installed with a plant exposed reserved pipe (4). The top of the plastic pipe (1) has two water spray holes, and an insertion block (5) is installed inside each of the two water spray holes. The top of each of the two insertion blocks (5) has a connecting hole, and a nozzle (6) is fixedly installed inside each of the two connecting holes. A water inlet hose (7) is fixedly installed at the inlet of each of the two nozzles (6). Two pipe mounting brackets (8) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plastic pipe (1). A water delivery and distribution pipe (9) is installed between the inside of the two pipe mounting brackets (8). The other end of each of the two water inlet hoses (7) is fixedly installed to one end of the water delivery and distribution pipe (9). The bottom of the plastic pipe (1) has multiple water outlets.

2. The novel soilless cultivation device with built-in mesh cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the water outlets are fixedly installed with water outlet pipes (10), and a drainage pipe (11) is installed between the two water outlet pipes (10).

3. A novel soilless cultivation device with an internal mesh cylinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fixing sleeves (12) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drainage pipe (11), and the top ends of the two fixing sleeves (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom outer wall of the plastic pipe (1).

4. A novel soilless cultivation device with an internal mesh cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of both of the fixed sleeves (12) are fixedly connected to a base plate (13).