A weaner cage for use in the livestock industry

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of for young cub free-range cage of livestock veterinarian, it is related to livestock breeding equipment technical field, including bottom plate, bottom plate surface is equipped with four groups of mounting hole;Still including quick dismounting mechanism, the quick dismounting mechanism is equipped with four groups, including fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder upper part is inserted into mounting hole and is fixedly connected with bottom plate, the fixed cylinder lower end surface is connected with support rod, the support rod lower end surface is connected with rubber base, the fixed cylinder lower part surface is equipped with multiple groups of slot, the fixed cylinder is slidably connected with plug rod, the utility model is equipped with quick dismounting mechanism design, solved the problem that traditional integrated fixed free-range cage cannot be disassembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a free-range cage for livestock veterinarians. Background Technology

[0002] In modern animal husbandry and veterinary practice, free-range cages for young animals are widely used as important feeding and management equipment in livestock farms, animal breeding bases, pet hospitals, veterinary clinics, and other places for the scientific feeding and health management of various livestock and poultry cubs that have just been born or are in their early stages. However, the free-range cages currently used on the market generally adopt an integrated fixed connection structure design, that is, the various components of the cage, such as the frame, fence, and bottom plate, are fixedly connected into a whole structure by welding, riveting, or bolting. Although this design ensures the overall strength and stability of the cage to a certain extent, it also brings many inconveniences and limitations in use.

[0003] First, the integrated fixed structure makes it impossible or extremely difficult to disassemble the free-range cages. When farms need to adjust the feeding layout, clean and disinfect the cages, repair or replace damaged parts, or seasonally shut down the equipment, they cannot easily disassemble the cages into individual parts for operation. They can only be transported as a whole or disposed of on-site, which is both time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects work efficiency. Second, the integrated free-range cages are large and heavy, occupying a lot of storage and transportation space. This significantly increases transportation costs in the procurement, distribution, and relocation stages. This problem is particularly prominent for farms that need to allocate equipment across regions or seasonally relocate their farms. Moreover, large integrated cages are prone to collisions and damage during transportation, increasing equipment maintenance costs and usage risks. They can no longer meet the actual needs of modern animal husbandry for equipment flexibility, convenience, and economy. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a free-range cage for livestock veterinarians to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A free-range cage for livestock veterinarians includes a base plate with four sets of mounting holes on its surface; it also includes a quick-assembly and disassembly mechanism with four sets, including a fixing cylinder, the upper part of which is inserted into the mounting holes and fixedly connected to the base plate, a support rod connected to the lower end face of the fixing cylinder, a rubber base connected to the lower end face of the support rod, multiple slots on the lower surface of the fixing cylinder, and an insert rod slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with two sets of first installation nets and two sets of second installation nets. The first installation nets are provided with trapezoidal clips on both sides, and the second installation nets are provided with trapezoidal grooves on both sides that are adapted to the trapezoidal clips. The center position of the lower end face of the first and second installation nets is connected to the corresponding insertion rod. The cooperation between the trapezoidal clips and the trapezoidal grooves realizes the accurate positioning and stable connection between adjacent installation nets, ensuring the overall structural stability and the continuity of the fence after the free-range cage is assembled.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to an inclined ring. The side wall of the inclined ring is provided with multiple sets of vertical grooves and multiple sets of horizontal grooves. The vertical grooves and horizontal grooves are used in conjunction to provide a guiding function for the up and down sliding of the locking rod through the vertical grooves, and to lock the radial position of the locking rod and keep it in an unlocked state through the horizontal grooves, thereby realizing the control and switching of locking and unlocking actions.

[0008] Preferably, a pressure ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and multiple sets of paddles are provided on the outer wall of the pressure ring. Two sets of connecting plates are provided between the inclined ring and the pressure ring. The paddles facilitate manual operation of the pressure ring by the operator to rotate and move it up and down, and the connecting plates transmit the movement of the pressure ring to the inclined ring.

[0009] Preferably, each set of slots is slidably connected with a locking rod, and the surface of the locking rod is provided with a locking groove that matches the locking rod. The locking rod matches the vertical and horizontal grooves opened on the surface of the inclined ring. The locking rod and the locking groove cooperate to achieve accurate locking and quick unlocking of the locking rod, ensuring the firmness of the netting of the free-range cage and the convenience of disassembly and assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the other end of the clamping rod is connected to a cross plate, and the left and right ends of the side wall of the cross plate are provided with two sets of abutment rods. The abutment rods are used in conjunction with the inclined ring. Each set of the cross plates is connected by a set of ring springs. The downward pressure is converted into radial thrust through the contact between the abutment rod and the inclined surface of the inclined ring to drive the clamping rod to move outward. The clamping rod is reset and locked by the elastic rebound of the ring spring.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder is threaded with a threaded sleeve, which is located below the clamping rod. A thrust bearing is provided between the threaded sleeve and the clamping rod. By rotating the threaded sleeve, the thrust bearing is pushed to apply additional upward compressive force to the clamping rod, which further enhances the tightness of the connection between the clamping rod and the clamping groove, improves the stability of the insertion rod fixation and the safety and reliability of the overall structure of the free-range cage.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with existing technologies, this utility model provides a free-range cage for livestock veterinarians, which has the following advantages: This utility model solves the problem of traditional integrated fixed free-range cages being unable to be disassembled through a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism design. Workers only need to press down on the pressure ring to move the inclined ring downwards. Through the squeezing action between the inclined end and the abutment rod, the cross plate drives the locking rod to move outwards and retract into the slot, providing a channel for the insertion of the insertion rod. Then, rotating the pressure ring allows the locking rod to slide from the vertical slot into the horizontal slot and remain unlocked. The insertion rods connected to the installation net can then be inserted into the fixed cylinder sequentially to complete the assembly. After installation, the reverse operation allows the locking rod to be locked into the slot under the rebound of the ring spring. Finally, rotating the threaded sleeve pushes the thrust bearing to compress and reinforce the locking rod. The entire disassembly and assembly process is simple and smooth, requiring no professional tools, and can be completed independently by ordinary workers. This improves the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the free-range cage, allowing the equipment to be flexibly installed and removed according to actual needs, meeting various usage requirements such as farm layout adjustments, cleaning and disinfection, maintenance and replacement, and seasonal shutdowns.

[0013] Compared to the drawbacks of traditional integrated fixed free-range cages that can only be transported and stored as a whole, this utility model adopts a detachable design, disassembling the free-range cage into independent components such as a base plate, installation net, and quick-assembly / disassembly mechanism. Each disassembled component is small in size and lightweight, allowing for compact stacking and bundling, reducing vehicle space occupied during transportation and warehouse space required for storage. A larger number of detachable free-range cage components can be loaded onto the same transport vehicle, reducing unit transportation costs. This design is suitable for farms that need to purchase and distribute equipment across regions, allocate large quantities of equipment, or seasonally relocate their livestock. Furthermore, the disassembled components are lighter and more flexible during handling, reducing the difficulty and labor intensity of handling and minimizing the risk of damage from impacts during overall transport. This extends the equipment's lifespan, effectively saving on logistics, storage, and equipment maintenance costs, and enhancing the economic benefits and usability of the free-range cage.

[0014] In this device, the insertion rod extends deep into the fixed cylinder to form a basic connection, the locking rod accurately engages with the slot to achieve mechanical locking, the ring spring provides continuous locking force, and the threaded sleeve applies additional compressive force to the locking rod through the thrust bearing to further strengthen the connection. The multiple locking mechanisms work together to form a firm and reliable fixing effect. At the same time, the trapezoidal locking strip of the first installation net cooperates with the trapezoidal groove of the second installation net to enhance the connection stability between adjacent net panels and prevent shaking and falling off during use. The rubber base connected to the bottom support rod contacts the ground, providing stable support and anti-slip function. This multi-layered structural design allows the assembled free-range cage to withstand the daily activities and external impacts of the cubs, ensuring the safety of the feeding process and avoiding the safety hazards of cubs being injured or escaping due to unstable cages or falling parts. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a free-range cage for livestock veterinarians according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first mounting mesh and the base plate in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed cylinder and the support rod in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed cylinder and the insertion rod in this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixed cylinder and threaded sleeve in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 11. Base plate; 12. Mounting hole; 13. First mounting mesh; 14. Second mounting mesh; 15. Trapezoidal clamping strip; 16. Trapezoidal groove; 21. Fixing cylinder; 22. Support rod; 23. Rubber base; 24. Slot; 25. Insert rod; 26. Inclined ring; 27. Vertical groove; 28. Horizontal groove; 29. ​​Pressure ring; 210. Paddle; 211. Connecting plate; 212. Clamping rod; 213. Clamping groove; 214. Cross plate; 215. Abutment rod; 216. Ring spring; 217. Threaded sleeve; 218. Thrust bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 A free-range cage for livestock veterinarians includes a base plate 11 with four sets of mounting holes 12 on the surface of the base plate 11. The upper surface of the base plate 11 has two sets of first mounting nets 13 and two sets of second mounting nets 14. The first mounting nets 13 have trapezoidal clips 15 on both sides, and the second mounting nets 14 have trapezoidal grooves 16 on both sides that are adapted to the trapezoidal clips 15. The center of the lower end face of the first mounting nets 13 and the second mounting nets 14 are connected to the corresponding insertion rods 25. It also includes a quick-release mechanism, which has four sets, including a fixed cylinder 21. The upper part of the fixed cylinder 21 is inserted into the mounting hole 12 and fixedly connected to the base plate 11. A support rod 22 is connected to the lower end face of the fixed cylinder 21, and a rubber base 23 is connected to the lower end face of the support rod 22. Multiple sets of slots 24 are opened on the lower surface of the fixed cylinder 21. An insert rod 25 is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 21. An inclined ring 26 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 21. Multiple sets of vertical slots 27 and multiple sets of horizontal slots 28 are opened on the side wall of the inclined ring 26. The vertical slots 27 and horizontal slots 28 are used in conjunction. A pressure ring 29 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 21. Multiple sets of paddles 210 are provided on the outer wall of the pressure ring 29. The inclined ring 26 and the pressure ring... Two sets of connecting plates 211 are provided between 29. A locking rod 212 is slidably connected in each set of slots 24. The surface of the insert rod 25 is provided with a locking groove 213 that matches the locking rod 212. The locking rod 212 matches the vertical groove 27 and horizontal groove 28 on the surface of the inclined ring 26. The other end of the locking rod 212 is connected to a cross plate 214. Two sets of abutting rods 215 are provided at the left and right ends of the side wall of the cross plate 214. The abutting rods 215 are used in conjunction with the inclined ring 26. Each set of cross plates 214 is connected by a set of ring springs 216. A threaded sleeve 217 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 21. The threaded sleeve 217 is located below the locking rod 212. A thrust bearing 218 is provided between the threaded sleeve 217 and the locking rod 212.

[0021] In this utility model, the quick assembly and disassembly mechanism enables the rapid assembly of the first installation net 13 and the second installation net 14. Specifically, when assembling the free-range cage, the bottom plate 11 must first be placed in the designated position so that one end of the rubber base 23 contacts the ground. Then, the operator needs to adjust the four quick assembly and disassembly mechanisms. The operator manually presses down the pressure ring 29 so that the pressure ring 29 moves the inclined ring 26 downwards synchronously through the connecting plate 211. The locking rod 212 slides along the vertical groove 27 of the inclined ring 26, which acts as a guide until the inclined end of the inclined ring 26 abuts against the abutting rod 215, squeezing the abutting rod 215 towards the fixed point. The outer side of the fixed cylinder 21 moves, thereby driving the cross plate 214 and the locking rod 212 to move outward synchronously. The ring spring 216 is stretched, and the locking rod 212 retracts into the slot 24 to avoid obstructing the insertion of the insertion rod 25. The locking rod 212 is aligned with the horizontal slot 28. Then, the pressure ring 29 is rotated by the paddle 210. The pressure ring 29 drives the inclined ring 26 to rotate again through the connecting plate 211, so that the locking rod 212 slides from the vertical slot 27 into the horizontal slot 28. The function of the horizontal slot 28 is to keep the inclined ring 26 pressing against the abutment rod 215 and keep it in the unlocked state. After adjusting the four sets of quick disassembly and assembly mechanisms in sequence, the first installation net 13 and the second installation net 14 can be installed. Align the insertion rod 25 connected to the lower end of the first mounting mesh 13 or the second mounting mesh 14 with the mounting hole 12 and insert it into the fixing cylinder 21. Then, insert the other three sets of first mounting mesh 13 and second mounting mesh 14 in sequence. During installation, insert the trapezoidal locking strip 15 on the side wall of the first mounting mesh 13 into the trapezoidal groove 16 of the adjacent second mounting mesh 14. At this time, the initial fixing of the first mounting mesh 13 and the second mounting mesh 14 has been completed. Then, the worker rotates the pressure ring 29 in the opposite direction, so that the pressure ring 29 drives the inclined ring 26 to rotate synchronously through the connecting plate 211, so that the locking rod 212 rotates out of the horizontal groove 28 and aligns with the vertical groove 27. Then, push the pressure ring 29 upward, thereby driving the inclined ring 26 to move upward. The locking rod 212 slides in the vertical groove 27. At this time, the inclined end of the inclined ring 26 releases the abutment state with the abutment rod 215, and the ring spring 216 rebounds and pushes the cross plate 214 to connect. When the locking rod 212 is reset, it slides along the slot 24 and engages with the slot 213, fixing the insert rod 25. Finally, the operator manually rotates the threaded sleeve 217 to push the thrust bearing 218 to press the lower end of the locking rod 212, making the connection between the locking rod 212 and the slot 213 more stable, thus completing the locking. When disassembling the first mounting net 13 and the second mounting net 14, simply rotate the threaded sleeve 217 in the opposite direction to release the pressure on the locking rod 212, similar to the first section. Then, manually press down the pressure ring 29. The pressure ring 29 drives the inclined ring 26 to move down through the connecting plate 211 to press the abutment rod 215. Then, rotate the pressure ring 29 to move the locking rod 212 outward along the slot 24 to release the engagement with the slot 213. At this time, the insert rod 25 can be pulled out of the fixing cylinder 21, and then the corresponding first mounting net 13 or second mounting net 14 can be removed.

[0022] In all the solutions mentioned above, the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, are controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and circuit connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here. Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing known technologies, and this utility model will not elaborate on them. Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between solar panels and batteries can be equipped with essential accessories such as inverters, battery charging controllers, cables, fuses, and brackets. Their control principles and circuit connections are all existing, well-known, and mature technologies, so their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here.

Claims

1. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary use, comprising a bottom plate (11), characterized in that: The base plate (11) has four sets of mounting holes (12) on its surface; it also includes a quick disassembly mechanism, which has four sets, including a fixing cylinder (21). The upper part of the fixing cylinder (21) is inserted into the mounting hole (12) and fixedly connected to the base plate (11). The lower end face of the fixing cylinder (21) is connected to a support rod (22). The lower end face of the support rod (22) is connected to a rubber base (23). The lower part of the fixing cylinder (21) has multiple sets of slots (24). The fixing cylinder (21) is slidably connected to an insert rod (25).

2. The free-range cage for livestock veterinary care as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (11) is provided with two sets of first installation nets (13) and two sets of second installation nets (14). The first installation net (13) is provided with trapezoidal clips (15) on both sides. The second installation net (14) is provided with trapezoidal grooves (16) that are adapted to the trapezoidal clips (15) on both sides. The center position of the lower end surface of the first installation net (13) and the second installation net (14) is connected to the corresponding insertion rod (25).

3. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed cylinder (21) is slidably connected to an inclined ring (26). The side wall of the inclined ring (26) has multiple sets of vertical grooves (27) and multiple sets of horizontal grooves (28). The vertical grooves (27) and the horizontal grooves (28) are used in conjunction.

4. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed cylinder (21) is slidably connected to a pressure ring (29), and the outer wall of the pressure ring (29) is provided with multiple sets of paddles (210). Two sets of connecting plates (211) are provided between the inclined ring (26) and the pressure ring (29).

5. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each slot (24) is slidably connected to a locking rod (212). The surface of the insertion rod (25) is provided with a locking groove (213) that is compatible with the locking rod (212). The locking rod (212) is compatible with the vertical groove (27) and horizontal groove (28) on the surface of the inclined ring (26).

6. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the lever (212) is connected to a cross plate (214). The left and right ends of the side wall of the cross plate (214) are provided with two sets of abutment rods (215). The abutment rods (215) are used in conjunction with the inclined ring (26). Each set of the cross plate (214) is connected by a set of ring springs (216).

7. A free-range cage for livestock veterinary care according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed cylinder (21) is threaded with a threaded sleeve (217), which is located below the clamp rod (212). A thrust bearing (218) is provided between the threaded sleeve (217) and the clamp rod (212).

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