Feeding and feeding device for livestock and poultry breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of feeding and feeding device for livestock and poultry breeding, including the feeding pipe of one end closed, the feeding pipe of one end open setting, the closed end top of the feeding pipe is equipped with feed inlet, the bottom of the open end of the feeding pipe is equipped with discharge port, the feed inlet is sealingly connected with the feeding flared of gradually expanding outwardly and outwardly inclined setting, the open end of the feeding pipe is fixedly installed with pipe inner wall cleaning device;Between feed delivery opening and weighing mechanism on track type feeding equipment, cooperate with vibration motor and be used for buffering and gradually transferring to weighing mechanism by the mode of vibration to the feed of feed delivery opening output, to assist weighing mechanism to carry out accurate weighing, realize the accurate feeding of livestock and poultry feeding, after using a period of time, the inner wall of feeding pipe can be cleaned by pipe inner wall cleaning device, to prevent the blockage of discharge port caused by bonding feed, make feed conveying more smooth, help to improve weighing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of supporting components for livestock and poultry breeding equipment, and in particular to a feeding device for livestock and poultry breeding. Background Technology

[0002] In large-scale livestock and poultry farms, in order to improve the space utilization rate of the farms and maximize the scale of breeding, stacked breeding equipment is generally installed to make full use of the vertical space within the farms. At the same time, to ensure the efficiency and convenience of feed feeding, track-type feeding equipment is provided in conjunction with the stacked breeding equipment. By controlling the track-type feeding equipment to move back and forth linearly along the stacked breeding equipment, feed can be simultaneously fed into the feeding troughs of each layer of the stacked breeding equipment.

[0003] Track-mounted feeding equipment is equipped with feed inlets corresponding to each feeding trough, located directly above or inside the trough. These inlets transfer feed to the corresponding trough as the equipment moves. Some track-mounted feeding equipment also includes a weighing mechanism for quantitative feed dispensing to accommodate varying feed intake at different growth stages. Feed from the inlet is first weighed in this mechanism before being dispensed into the feeding trough. However, directly dispensing feed from the inlet to the weighing mechanism results in significant weighing errors due to the inlet's limited operation (dispensing and shut-off), hindering precise feeding of livestock. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a feeding device for livestock and poultry farming that can buffer the discharge, help improve the accuracy of feed feeding, and prevent blockage due to sticky feed.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a feeding device for livestock and poultry breeding, including a feeding circular pipe with one end closed and the other end open. The top of the closed end of the feeding circular pipe is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the open end of the feeding circular pipe is provided with a feed outlet. The feed inlet is sealed with a feed flare that gradually expands outward. The open end of the feeding circular pipe is fixedly installed with a circular pipe inner wall cleaning device.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the end of the feeding tube with the inlet is closed by an inclined guide sealing end plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the inclination angle of the guide sealing end plate is consistent with the inclination angle of the rear wall of the feed flare.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the inner wall cleaning device of the circular tube includes a drive motor encapsulated in the open end of the feeding circular tube, the power output end of the drive motor is connected to a cleaning rotating rod, and the cleaning rotating rod extends toward the inner side of the feeding circular tube, and flexible cleaning brushes are linearly arranged on the cleaning rotating rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the bottom of the feeding tube is fixedly connected to a mounting base.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the mounting base is located below the feed inlet, and mounting studs are fixedly arranged on the mounting base.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the top of the mounting base is provided with a base arc groove that mates with the bottom wall of the feeding tube.

[0012] As an improvement to the above technical solution, weight-reducing holes are provided through the mounting base.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the feeding device for livestock and poultry farming includes a feeding tube with one end closed and the other end open. The closed end of the feeding tube has an inlet at the top, and the open end has an outlet at the bottom. An outwardly expanding feed vent is sealed to the inlet. An inner wall cleaning device is fixedly installed at the open end of the feeding tube. This invention has the following advantages: Located between the feed inlet and the weighing mechanism on a track-type feeding device, and used in conjunction with a vibration motor, it buffers the feed output from the feed inlet and gradually transfers it to the weighing mechanism through vibration, assisting the weighing mechanism in accurate weighing and achieving precise feeding of livestock and poultry. After a period of use, the inner wall of the feeding tube can be cleaned by the inner wall cleaning device to prevent feed adhesion and blockage of the outlet, making feed delivery smoother and improving weighing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The following figures are intended only to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention viewed from below; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation and use status of an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; In the diagram: 1-Feeding pipe; 2-Inlet; 3-Outlet; 4-Inlet flare; 5-Guide sealing end plate; 6-Mounting base; 7-Mounting stud; 8-Base arc groove; 9-Weight reduction hole; 10-Drive motor; 11-Cleaning rotating rod; 12-Flexible cleaning brush; 13-Mounting support plate; 14-Rail-type feeding equipment; 15-Feed inlet; 16-Weighing mechanism; 17-Vibration motor. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the following detailed description, only certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

[0016] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the feeding device for livestock and poultry farming is installed one-to-one with the feed inlet 15 on the track-type feeding equipment 14. Specifically, it is installed between the feed inlet 15 and the weighing mechanism 16 on the track-type feeding equipment 14, and its bottom is connected to the vibration motor 17 installed on the track-type feeding equipment 14. In use, the feed output through the feed inlet 15 first enters this device, and then, under the vibration of the vibration motor 17, the feed is gradually transferred to the weighing mechanism 16. After being weighed by the weighing mechanism 16, the feed is placed into the corresponding feeding trough. Throughout the entire process, the operation of the vibration motor 17, the measurement of the weighing mechanism 16, and the feed placement can all be automatically implemented under the control of the control system installed on the track-type feeding equipment 14, without human intervention, making it convenient and labor-saving to use.

[0017] This embodiment includes a feeding tube 1 that is closed at one end and open at the other. The closed end of the feeding tube 1 has a feed inlet 2 at its top, and the open end has a discharge outlet 3 at its bottom. A gradually expanding feed vent 4 is sealed to the feed inlet 2. In use, the feed inlet 15 extends into the feed vent 4, allowing feed to smoothly enter the feeding tube 1 and preventing feed waste caused by splashing.

[0018] The feeding tube 1 has one end with the feed inlet 2 closed by an inclined guide sealing end plate 5. The inclination angle of the guide sealing end plate 5 is the same as the inclination angle of the rear wall of the feed flare 4, so that the inner surface of the guide sealing end plate 5 on the rear side of the device is flush with the inner surface of the feed flare 4 above it. This helps the feed to quickly and smoothly pass through the feed flare 4 and the feed inlet 2 into the feeding tube 1.

[0019] A mounting base 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding tube 1 to fix the feeding tube 1 onto the vibrating motor 17, thereby enabling the weighing mechanism 16 to vibrate and feed material. Specifically, the mounting base 6 is located below the inlet 2, and mounting studs 7 are fixedly arranged on the mounting base 6. The top of the mounting base 6 is provided with a base arc groove 8 that mates with the bottom wall of the feeding tube 1. By providing the base arc groove 8, the contact area between the mounting base 6 and the feeding tube 1 is increased, providing better support for the feeding tube 1 and making its installation and use more stable. Weight reduction holes 9 are arranged through the mounting base 6 to reduce the weight of the entire device, which helps to make the vibration generated by the vibrating motor 17 more effectively used to drive the vibration of the feeding tube 1 to feed material.

[0020] This embodiment is particularly suitable for fixed-point and quantitative feeding in feeding troughs. Specifically, when the track-type feeding device 14 moves to a feeding position, the control system controls it to stop moving and begins to feed feed to the weighing mechanism 16 through the feed inlet 15 and the feeding pipe 1. When the weighing mechanism 16 is about to reach the preset weighing value, the control system controls the feed inlet 15 to close and stop feeding (this can be achieved through a solenoid valve, etc., which is well known to those skilled in the art and is not described in detail here). At this time, some feed is still buffered in the feeding pipe 1 and the feed inlet 4, and the vibration motor 17 continues to vibrate and feed. When the weighing mechanism 16 reaches the preset weighing value, the control system stops the vibration feeding of the vibration motor 17 and controls the weighing mechanism 16 to release the feed into the feeding trough. The control system controls the track-type feeding device 14 to move to the next feeding position, and the above process is repeated.

[0021] Some types of feed have a certain degree of stickiness and can easily stick to the discharge port 3. Over time, this can clog the discharge port 3. Based on this, in this embodiment, a pipe inner wall cleaning device is fixedly installed at the open end of the feeding pipe 1. The pipe inner wall cleaning device can be controlled independently or connected to the control system to achieve automatic start and stop control through the control system. It is used to clean the feed adhering to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 1 periodically or irregularly to ensure smooth discharge from the discharge port 3.

[0022] The inner wall cleaning device for the circular tube includes a drive motor 10 encapsulated at the open end of the feeding circular tube 1. The power output end of the drive motor 10 is connected to a cleaning rotating rod 11, which extends towards the inner side of the feeding circular tube 1. Flexible cleaning brushes 12 are linearly arranged on the cleaning rotating rod 11. Specifically, a mounting support plate 13 can be fixedly connected to the open end of the feeding circular tube 1, and the drive motor 10 can be fixed to the mounting support plate 13. The cleaning rotating rod 11 passes through the mounting support plate 13 and rotates with it. The flexible cleaning brushes 12 can be set with finer bristles or with coarser rubber or silicone brush strips. To prevent the flexible cleaning brushes 12 from obstructing the discharge port 3, when the flexible cleaning brushes 12 are set with finer bristles, they can be set only on one-quarter of the circumference of the cleaning rotating rod 11 or even less; when they are set with coarser rubber or silicone brush strips, one or two rows can be set along the surface of the cleaning rotating rod 11. Of course, the feeding round tube 1 can also be replaced by other types of tubes such as square tubes, but when choosing to use a round tube structure, the tube wall cleaning effect is the best, and there will be no cleaning dead corners due to the existence of sharp corners.

[0023] The description of this utility model is given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A feeding device for livestock and poultry farming, characterized in that: It includes a feeding cylindrical tube that is closed at one end and open at the other end. The closed end of the feeding cylindrical tube has a feed inlet at the top and the open end of the feeding cylindrical tube has a discharge outlet at the bottom. The feed inlet is sealed with a feed flare that gradually expands outward. The open end of the feeding cylindrical tube is fixedly installed with a cylindrical tube inner wall cleaning device.

2. The feeding device for livestock and poultry farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding tube has its inlet at one end sealed by an inclined guide sealing end plate.

3. The feeding device for livestock and poultry farming as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The tilt angle of the guide sealing end plate is consistent with the tilt angle of the rear wall of the feed flare.

4. The feeding device for livestock and poultry farming as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall cleaning device of the circular tube includes a drive motor encapsulated in the open end of the feeding circular tube. The power output end of the drive motor is connected to a cleaning rotating rod, and the cleaning rotating rod extends toward the inner side of the feeding circular tube. Flexible cleaning brushes are linearly arranged on the cleaning rotating rod.

5. The feeding device for livestock and poultry farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding tube is fixedly connected to a mounting base.

6. The feeding device for livestock and poultry farming as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting base is located below the feed inlet, and mounting studs are fixedly arranged on the mounting base.

7. The feeding device for livestock and poultry farming as described in claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base is provided with a base arc groove that mates with the bottom wall of the feeding tube.

8. The feeding device for livestock and poultry farming as described in claim 7, characterized in that: Weight reduction holes are provided throughout the mounting base.

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