Quantitative feeding and weighing bin device for livestock and poultry

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of livestock ration feeding and weighing bin device, including the bin body with feed inlet, the side of bin body is equipped with feeding opening, feeding opening is rotatably installed with the cooperation of use mouth opening and closing shield, feeding opening is covered in mouth opening and closing shield under closed state, mouth opening and closing shield is connected with baffle opening and closing device transmission;The device is used with weighing sensor, controller etc., while feeding the feed of bin body, it is weighed using weighing sensor, after reaching the measurement target value set in controller, stop feeding, and start baffle opening and closing device to drive mouth opening and closing shield rotation, make feeding opening open, it can be fed to feeding tank inside measurement feed, realize the ration feeding when livestock feeding, it is helpful to according to the growth stage or type of livestock and poultry to flexibly adjust the amount of feeding, to realize the accurate feeding of livestock and poultry, while to a certain extent, it can also avoid the waste of feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of supporting components for livestock and poultry breeding equipment, and in particular to a feed bin device for quantitative feeding and weighing of livestock and poultry. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of large-scale livestock and poultry farming technology, stacked farming equipment is often used to maximize the utilization of farming space and the amount of livestock raised. At the same time, the stacked farming equipment is also equipped with track-type feeding equipment. By controlling the track-type feeding equipment to move back and forth linearly along the stacked farming equipment, feed is simultaneously delivered to the feeding troughs of each layer of the farming equipment. This feed delivery method can be automatically implemented under the control of an electronic control system, and has the advantages of high feeding efficiency and convenient and labor-saving use.

[0003] However, when using the aforementioned equipment and methods for feed delivery, the feed output is continuous, and the amount of feed delivered needs to be adjusted by controlling the walking speed of the feeding equipment. For example, in the early stages of livestock and poultry growth, when they are small and consume little feed, the feeding equipment can be moved quickly to shorten the feeding time, thereby indirectly reducing the amount of feed delivered. In the middle and later stages of livestock and poultry growth, when they are larger and consume more feed, the walking speed of the feeding equipment can be reduced to extend the feeding time, thereby indirectly increasing the amount of feed delivered. Some feeds have a certain degree of stickiness, and the feeding opening extending into the feeding trough is relatively narrow. If the equipment is used for feeding for a long time in an environment with relatively high humidity, feed can easily stick to the feeding opening, obstructing feed delivery and causing uneven feed delivery into the feeding trough. This, in turn, leads to uneven growth rates of livestock and poultry in different layers, or even different cages in the same layer. Moreover, the above-mentioned feeding methods cannot provide precise quantitative feed delivery according to the growth stage of livestock and poultry. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a weighing bin device for quantitative feeding of livestock and poultry that is not prone to material sticking, clogging, or leakage, and automatically dispenses material after weighing.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a feed bin device for quantitative feeding and weighing of livestock and poultry, including a feed bin body with a feed inlet, a feeding port on one side of the feed bin body, a feed port opening and closing baffle that is rotatably installed at the feeding port, the feeding port being covered inside the feed port opening and closing baffle in the closed state, the feed port opening and closing baffle being drivenly connected to a baffle opening and closing device, the baffle opening and closing device driving the feed port opening and closing baffle to rotate to realize the opening and closing of the feeding port.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the silo body includes at least three silo wall panels that are sequentially sealed and connected on their sides. The top of each silo wall panel forms the feed inlet, and the feeding port is located on one of the silo wall panels. The bottom of each silo wall panel is sealed in cooperation with the feed inlet opening and closing baffle.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the silo wall panel is configured as four pieces, including two silo straight wall panels arranged opposite each other, and two silo inclined wall panels arranged opposite each other connected between the two silo straight wall panels. The two silo inclined wall panels are arranged gradually from top to bottom. The top ends of the two silo straight wall panels and the top ends of the two silo inclined wall panels surround to form the feed inlet. The feeding port is opened on one of the silo inclined wall panels.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the feed inlet opening and closing baffle includes a baffle panel for blocking the feed inlet, and baffle enclosures extending toward the feed inlet are respectively provided on both sides and the bottom end of the baffle panel. A baffle assembly plate for assembling with the baffle opening and closing device is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle panel, and the baffle assembly plate is fixedly connected to the baffle opening and closing device.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the baffle panel corresponding to the bottom end of the baffle panel is inclined downwards from the inside to the outside.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the baffle opening and closing device includes a hopper opening and closing rotating shaft that is rotatably assembled with the hopper body, and one end of the hopper opening and closing rotating shaft is connected to an opening and closing drive motor.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the baffle assembly plate is configured as an arc plate that cooperates with the opening and closing shaft of the hopper, and the baffle assembly plate partially surrounds the outer periphery of the opening and closing shaft of the hopper and is fixedly connected to the opening and closing shaft of the hopper.

[0012] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a hopper mounting base is also fixedly installed on the side wall of the hopper body.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the livestock and poultry quantitative feeding weighing bin device includes a bin body with a feed inlet. A feeding port is provided on one side of the bin body. A feeding port opening and closing baffle is rotatably installed at the feeding port. In the closed state, the feeding port is covered by the feeding port opening and closing baffle. The feeding port opening and closing baffle is driven by a baffle opening and closing device. The baffle opening and closing device drives the feeding port opening and closing baffle to rotate, thereby opening and closing the feeding port. This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This device, along with weighing sensors and control... When used in conjunction with other devices, the feed is fed into the hopper while being weighed by a weighing sensor. Once the target value is reached, feeding stops and the baffle opening and closing device is activated. This device rotates the feed inlet cover, opening the feed inlet and allowing the measured feed to be fed into the feeding trough. This achieves quantitative feeding of livestock and poultry, which helps to flexibly adjust the amount of feed according to the growth stage or type of livestock and poultry, thus achieving precise feeding and avoiding feed waste to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The following figures are intended only to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding port in the closed state according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; In the diagram: 1-Feed inlet; 2-Hopper body; 21-Hopper straight wall panel; 22-Hopper inclined wall panel; 3-Feeding port; 4-Feeding port opening and closing baffle; 41-Baffle panel; 42-Baffle enclosure; 43-Baffle assembly plate; 5-Assembly ear plate; 6-Hopper opening and closing shaft; 7-Opening and closing drive motor; 8-Hopper mounting base; 9-Weighing sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the following detailed description, only certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

[0016] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the livestock and poultry quantitative feeding weighing bin device can be installed on a track-type feeding device and used in conjunction with the weighing sensor 9 for feeding and the controller for movement and feeding control installed on the track-type feeding device to realize the automation of weighing and metering, and fixed-point feed dispensing. This device is configured one-to-one with the discharge port on the track-type feeding device, thereby achieving simultaneous quantitative dispensing of feed at multiple points. Specifically, this embodiment includes a bin body 2 with a feed inlet 1. A feeding port 3 is provided on one side of the bin body 2. The feed inlet 1 corresponds to the discharge port of the track-type feeding device and is used to receive feed and cooperate with the weighing sensor 9 to achieve feed receiving and metering. Once the amount of feed in the bin body 2 reaches the preset metering target value in the controller, the controller controls the track-type feeding device to stop dispensing and transfers the metered feed to the feeding trough through the feeding port 3. Then, the controller controls the track-type feeding device to start moving to the next feeding point and stop, and the feed is metered and dispensed again.

[0017] A feed inlet opening and closing baffle 4 is rotatably installed at the feed inlet 3. When closed, the feed inlet 3 is enclosed within the baffle 4, preventing leakage during weighing and metering, thus ensuring accuracy. The baffle 4 is driven by a baffle opening and closing device, which rotates the baffle 4 to open and close the feed inlet 3. In use, the baffle opening and closing device is connected to a controller, allowing it to be driven as needed to close or open the feed inlet 3, meeting the requirements for weighing and automatic feed dispensing.

[0018] Specifically, the hopper body 2 includes at least three hopper wall panels that are sequentially sealed and connected on their sides. The top of each hopper wall panel forms the feed inlet 1, and the feeding port 3 is located on one of the hopper wall panels. Each hopper wall panel is fitted with a feeding port opening and closing baffle 4 to seal its bottom. With the cooperation of each hopper wall panel and the feeding port opening and closing baffle 4, the hopper body 2 is in a state of top opening and bottom closing when receiving materials, and in a state of top opening and bottom opening when feeding materials. During processing, each hopper wall panel and the feeding port opening and closing baffle 4 are made of plastic, which is lightweight, low in cost, and allows for the integral molding of each hopper wall panel.

[0019] In this embodiment, the silo wall panels are configured as four pieces, including two opposing straight silo wall panels 21, and two opposing inclined silo wall panels 22 connected between the two straight silo wall panels 21. The two inclined silo wall panels 22 are arranged gradually from top to bottom. The top ends of the two straight silo wall panels 21 and the top ends of the two inclined silo wall panels 22 form the feed inlet 1. The feeding port 3 is opened on one of the inclined silo wall panels 22. The feeding port 3 has a large opening, which allows for rapid material discharge and prevents clogging due to material adhesion. (Reference) Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the two straight wall plates 21 of the feed bins are respectively arranged along the traveling direction of the track-type feeding equipment, and the inclination angle of the inclined wall plate 22 of the feed bin where the feeding port 3 is located is greater than the inclination angle of the other inclined wall plate 22. After this arrangement, a certain space A will be formed on the side of the feed port opening and closing baffle 4 facing the stacked breeding equipment. The reason for the special design of this space is that after the feed is fed into the feed bin body 2, the feed will be scattered in the feeding trough. Some of it will naturally flow to the front of the feed bin body 2. Before the track-type feeding equipment is moved away, the livestock and poultry in the feeding cage will stick their heads into the feeding trough to grab food. In this way, the heads of some livestock and poultry will be located in front of the feed bin body 2. Moreover, the gaps between the feeding cages are small. When the track-type feeding equipment moves the feed bin body 2, it is easy to injure the heads of the livestock and poultry. Once space A is formed, the heads of livestock and poultry feeding in front of the hopper body 2 can be effectively avoided. Furthermore, due to the inclined setting of the hopper inclined wall plate 22, the feed inlet opening and closing baffle 4 that cooperates with the feed inlet 3 is also in an inclined state when the feed inlet 3 is closed. In this way, as the hopper body 2 moves forward, the inclined feed inlet opening and closing baffle 4 will force the heads of livestock and poultry to retract, further avoiding the chance of head injury to livestock and poultry during feeding.

[0020] The feed inlet opening and closing baffle 4 includes a baffle panel 41 for sealing the feed inlet 3. The baffle panel 41 has baffle surrounding plates 42 extending towards the feed inlet 3 on both sides and at the bottom. A baffle mounting plate 43 for assembly with the baffle opening and closing device is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle panel 41. The baffle mounting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the baffle opening and closing device. The feed inlet 3 is actually formed by cutting off the lower part of the inclined wall plate 22 of the silo. When the feed inlet 3 is closed, the baffle panel 41 seals the feed inlet 3, while the baffle surrounding plates 42 cover the outer sides of the two straight wall plates 21 of the silo and the outer bottom edge of the other inclined wall plate 22 of the silo, effectively preventing leakage of material during material receiving and metering of the silo body 2, thus ensuring the accuracy of the metering and feeding. Furthermore, the baffle plate 42 corresponding to the bottom end of the baffle panel 41 is inclined from the inside out. That is, the baffle plate 42 at this location is inclined. When the feed inlet opening and closing baffle 4 is rotated outward to open the feed inlet 3, the inner wall of the baffle plate 42 at this location is inclined downward, thereby preventing material from accumulating there. This ensures the complete feeding of feed and also ensures that the feed inlet opening and closing baffle 4 can smoothly and tightly close the feed inlet 3. It can also play a certain role in preventing leakage when receiving and measuring feed.

[0021] Two outwardly extending mounting ears 5 are provided opposite to each other on the hopper body 2, and the baffle opening and closing device is provided on the mounting ears 5. Specifically, the baffle opening and closing device includes a hopper opening and closing shaft 6 rotatably mounted with the hopper body 2, and one end of the hopper opening and closing shaft 6 is connected to an opening and closing drive motor 7. The hopper opening and closing shaft 6 is actually rotatably mounted through the two mounting ears 5. The baffle mounting plate 43 is set as an arc plate that cooperates with the hopper opening and closing shaft 6. The baffle mounting plate 43 partially surrounds the outer periphery of the hopper opening and closing shaft 6 and is fixedly connected to the hopper opening and closing shaft 6. The opening and closing drive motor 7 is connected to a controller. The opening and closing drive motor 7 can drive the material inlet opening and closing baffle 4 to rotate synchronously through the hopper opening and closing shaft 6, so as to realize its opening and closing of the feeding port 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, a hopper mounting base 8 is also fixedly installed on the side wall of the hopper body 2, which is used to cooperate with the weighing sensor 9 to measure the feed contained in the hopper body 2.

[0023] The description of this utility model is given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A feed bin device for quantitative feeding and weighing of livestock and poultry, comprising a feed bin body with a feed inlet, characterized in that: A feeding port is provided on one side of the silo body. A feeding port opening and closing baffle is rotatably installed at the feeding port. The feeding port is covered by the feeding port opening and closing baffle in the closed state. The feeding port opening and closing baffle is driven by a baffle opening and closing device. The baffle opening and closing device drives the feeding port opening and closing baffle to rotate to realize the opening and closing of the feeding port.

2. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeding and weighing bin device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The silo body includes at least three silo wall panels that are sequentially sealed and connected on their sides. The top of each silo wall panel forms the feed inlet. The feeding port is located on one of the silo wall panels. Each silo wall panel and the feed inlet opening and closing baffle are fitted together to seal the bottom.

3. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeding and weighing bin device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The silo wall panel is configured as four pieces, including two silo straight wall panels arranged opposite each other, and two silo inclined wall panels arranged opposite each other connected between the two silo straight wall panels. The two silo inclined wall panels are arranged gradually from top to bottom. The top ends of the two silo straight wall panels and the top ends of the two silo inclined wall panels form the feed inlet. The feeding port is opened on one of the silo inclined wall panels.

4. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeding and weighing bin device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feed inlet opening and closing baffle includes a baffle panel for blocking the feed inlet. The baffle panel has baffle enclosures extending toward the feed inlet on both sides and at the bottom. The top of the baffle panel is fixedly connected to a baffle assembly plate for assembly with the baffle opening and closing device. The baffle assembly plate is fixedly connected to the baffle opening and closing device.

5. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeding and weighing bin device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle panel corresponding to the bottom end of the baffle panel is inclined downwards from the inside to the outside.

6. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeding and weighing bin device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle opening and closing device includes a hopper opening and closing rotating shaft that is rotatably assembled with the hopper body, and one end of the hopper opening and closing rotating shaft is connected to an opening and closing drive motor.

7. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeding and weighing bin device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle assembly plate is configured as an arc plate that cooperates with the opening and closing shaft of the hopper. The baffle assembly plate partially surrounds the outer periphery of the opening and closing shaft of the hopper and is fixedly connected to the opening and closing shaft of the hopper.

8. The livestock and poultry quantitative feeding and weighing bin device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A hopper mounting base is also fixedly installed on the side wall of the hopper body.

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