An automatic feeding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522035687.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有的鸡养殖投料装置缺乏分层采食机制,大鸡与小鸡共用同一采食区域时,因大鸡体型优势与采食竞争力强,一方面小鸡会因争抢而被大鸡啄击,引发应激性采食抑制;另一方面小鸡的体型较小,争抢不过大鸡,因此会导致小鸡营养摄入不足,为此,我们提出了一种自动投料装置
本实用新型提出的一种自动投料装置,通过投料组件可实现自动的投料,使饲料投入储料筒一中,当储料筒一内部的饲料量达到落料口的位置处时,通过落料口可掉落到储料筒二中进行存储,大鸡通过固定横条上到喂料台上,通过储料筒一内部的饲料进行进食处理,而小鸡通过进出口可进入到喂料台的内部,通过储料筒二内部的饲料进行进食处理,从而可实现大鸡小鸡分开进食的功能,避免小鸡争抢不过大鸡而被大鸡啄击,而且还可避免小鸡进食量不足影响发育,提高了实用性。
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Figure CN224819136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, and in particular to an automatic feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Chicken farming is an agricultural production activity that involves artificially raising and breeding chickens to obtain meat, eggs, and other products. Feeding devices are needed to feed the chickens during chicken farming.
[0003] However, existing chicken feeding devices lack a stratified feeding mechanism. When large chickens and chicks share the same feeding area, due to the size advantage and strong feeding competition of large chickens, on the one hand, chicks will be pecked by large chickens while competing for food, causing stress-induced feeding inhibition; on the other hand, chicks are too small to compete with large chickens, which leads to insufficient nutrient intake for chicks. To address this, we propose an automatic feeding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides an automatic feeding device that solves the technical problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An automatic feeding device includes a feeding platform with multiple fixed crossbars fixedly connected to its four sides. Multiple inlets and outlets are provided at the bottom of each of the four sides of the feeding platform. A circular opening is provided in the center of the feeding platform. A storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular opening. A guide frustum is fixedly connected inside the storage cylinder. Multiple discharge ports are provided on the side of the discharge cylinder. A guide frustum is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder. A storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide frustum. A feeding assembly is provided above the feeding platform.
[0006] A further improvement of the present invention is that the feeding assembly includes a feeding box, and two curved rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the feeding box, with one end of the curved rods fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding platform.
[0007] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a transparent window is provided on the front end face of the feeding box, and a timer is fixedly connected to the front end face of the feeding box.
[0008] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a feeding pipe communicating with the interior of the feeding box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding box, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the surface of the feeding pipe.
[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding box, the feeding pipe is connected to the interior of the feeding box, and a threaded cap is threadedly connected to the top surface of the feeding pipe.
[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that all four sides of the feeding platform are inclined.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides an automatic feeding device, which has the following advantages: This utility model proposes an automatic feeding device that enables automatic feeding via a feeding component. Feed is fed into a first storage hopper. When the amount of feed in the first storage hopper reaches the feed inlet, it falls into a second storage hopper for storage. Adult chickens ascend the feeding platform via a fixed crossbar and consume the feed in the first storage hopper. Chicks enter the feeding platform through the inlet and outlet and consume the feed in the second storage hopper. This allows for separate feeding of adult and chicks, preventing chicks from being pecked by adult chickens and ensuring adequate feed intake for chicks, thus improving the device's practicality.
[0012] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of the structure in an automatic feeding device is provided; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of an automatic feeding device is provided.
[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Feeding box; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Timer; 4. Bending rod; 5. Feeding platform; 6. Fixed crossbar; 7. Inlet and outlet; 8. Storage cylinder one; 9. Discharge port; 10. Guide frustum one; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Solenoid valve; 13. Guide frustum two; 14. Storage cylinder two. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0016] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0017] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0018] Example 1 like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides an automatic feeding device, including a feeding platform 5. Multiple fixed crossbars 6 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the feeding platform 5. Multiple inlets and outlets 7 are opened at the bottom of the four sides of the feeding platform 5. A circular opening is opened in the middle of the feeding platform 5. A storage cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular opening. A guide frustum 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage cylinder 8. Multiple discharge ports 9 are opened on the side of the storage cylinder 8. A guide frustum 2 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage cylinder 8. A storage cylinder 2 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide frustum 2 13. A feeding component is arranged above the feeding platform 5.
[0019] Specifically, during use, the feeding component enables automatic and timed feeding. During feeding, the feed is dispersed into the storage cylinder 8 through the guide frustum 10. When the feed in the storage cylinder 8 accumulates to the position of the feed inlet 9, the feed falls into the storage cylinder 14 for storage. When the chickens are feeding, the adult chickens go up to the top of the feeding platform 5 through the fixed crossbar 6 and eat through the feed inside the storage cylinder 8, while the chicks enter the feeding platform 5 through the inlet 7 and eat through the feed inside the storage cylinder 14. This allows adult chickens and chicks to eat separately, preventing chicks from being pecked by adult chickens because they cannot compete with them, and also preventing insufficient feed intake from affecting the development of chicks, thus improving practicality.
[0020] In this embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a feeding box 1. Two curved rods 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the feeding box 1. One end of the curved rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding platform 5. A transparent window is provided on the front end of the feeding box 1. A timer 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the feeding box 1. A discharge pipe 11 communicating with the interior of the feeding box 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding box 1. A solenoid valve 12 is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 11. A feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding box 1. The feeding pipe 2 communicates with the interior of the feeding box 1. A threaded cap is threadedly connected to the top surface of the feeding pipe 2. All four sides of the feeding platform 5 are inclined.
[0021] Specifically, under the action of timer 3 and solenoid valve 12, which are electrically connected, when the feeding time is reached, timer 3 controls solenoid valve 12 to open, and the feed stored inside the feeding box 1 is discharged through the discharge pipe 11; when the feeding end time is reached, timer 3 controls solenoid valve 12 to close, thereby realizing automatic feeding. Feed can be added to the inside of the feeding box 1 for storage through the feeding pipe 2.
[0022] The specific working principle and usage method of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides an automatic feeding device, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, when in use, feed is added into the feed box 1 through the feed pipe 2, and then the threaded cap is screwed on.
[0023] Then, the start and end times of feeding are set using a timer. When the set feeding start time is reached, the timer 3 automatically sends a signal to control the solenoid valve 12 to open, and the feed inside the feeding box 1 continuously falls into the storage cylinder 8 in the middle of the feeding platform 5 through the feed pipe 11. After the feed enters the storage cylinder 8, it first contacts the internal guide frustum 10. The conical structure of the guide frustum 10 can disperse the feed in all directions, preventing the feed from accumulating in the center of the storage cylinder 8 and causing local blockage. The dispersed feed accumulates inside the storage cylinder 8. As the amount of feed gradually increases, when the feed height reaches the height of the feed outlet 9 on the side of the storage cylinder 8, the excess feed will overflow outward through the feed outlet 9 and fall onto the guide frustum 2 13 on the bottom surface of the storage cylinder 8. The guide frustum 2 13 is also a conical structure, which can guide the overflowing feed to the storage cylinder 2 14 below, so that the feed is dispersed and stored inside the storage cylinder 2 14. Until the feeding end time is reached, timer 3 controls solenoid valve 12 to close, and feed pipe 11 stops discharging, completing a single automatic feeding cycle. At this time, a suitable amount of feed is left in storage hopper 1 8 for adult chickens, and the feed stored in storage hopper 2 14 is for chicks, achieving layered feed storage.
[0024] During feeding, adult chickens can climb to the top of the feeding platform 5 via the fixed horizontal bars 6 on its four sides. Standing on top, they directly peck at the feed in the first feed container 8. Chicks, being smaller, can enter the feeding platform 5 through the inlet / outlet 7 at the bottom side. Inside, they peck directly at the feed in the second feed container 14. The inlet / outlet 7 is only large enough for chicks to pass through, preventing adult chickens from entering, thus structurally separating the feeding areas for adult and chicks. This separate feeding method avoids adult chickens pecking at chicks while competing for feed, and ensures that chicks receive sufficient food, preventing insufficient food intake that could hinder their growth and development.
[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device, comprising a feeding platform (5), characterized in that, The feeding platform (5) has multiple fixed crossbars (6) fixedly connected to its four sides. The feeding platform (5) has multiple inlets and outlets (7) at the bottom of its four sides. The feeding platform (5) has a circular opening in the middle. The inner wall of the circular opening is fixedly connected to a storage cylinder (8). The storage cylinder (8) has a guide frustum (10) fixedly connected inside. The storage cylinder (8) has multiple discharge ports (9) on its side. The bottom surface of the storage cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a guide frustum (13). The bottom surface of the guide frustum (13) is fixedly connected to a storage cylinder (14). The feeding platform (5) has a feeding assembly above it.
2. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a feeding box (1), and two curved rods (4) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the feeding box (1). One end of the curved rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding platform (5).
3. The automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front end of the feeding box (1) is provided with a transparent window, and a timer (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the feeding box (1).
4. The automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the feeding box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (11) that communicates with the interior of the feeding box (1), and a solenoid valve (12) is provided on the surface of the feeding pipe (11).
5. The automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the feeding box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (2), which is connected to the interior of the feeding box (1). The top surface of the feeding pipe (2) is threadedly connected to a threaded cap.
6. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The four sides of the feeding platform (5) are all inclined.