Laying hen breeding feeding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522376754.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]蛋鸡在吃食时,难免会有部分位置的饲料无法被完全吃完,上述装置仅具备承接效果,只能依靠工作人员进行清理,否则饲料长时间处于食槽内部,很可能出现霉变,对蛋鸡的健康会产生影响,存在改进空间
(1)本实用新型通过设置清理组件,能够在饲料放到食槽之前对食槽底部进行清理,从而保证食槽当中遗留的饲料和杂质能被清理干净,有效避免这些残留物霉变影响鸡的健康,电机顶部的伞齿轮一通过啮合带动伞齿轮二转动,伞齿轮二带动传动轮转动,传动轮通过皮带带动从动轮转动,从动轮带动硬毛刷转动,硬毛刷即可将残留的饲料和杂质扫向打开的吸尘头,然后被收集组件进行收集,有利于保持饲料的干净。
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Figure CN224819140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of egg-laying hen breeding technology, specifically to a feeding device for egg-laying hen breeding. Background Technology
[0002] In modern agriculture, egg-laying hen farming is an important branch, which not only relates to the market supply of eggs, but also directly affects the economic benefits of farmers. Among them, the feeding device is one of the key pieces of equipment in egg-laying hen farming.
[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with Chinese patent publication number CN222396629U, which discloses a feeding device for laying hens. The device includes a main body, with two fixed rods fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body. A movable seat is movably connected to the outer surface of each fixed rod, and a rotating rod is movably connected to the side surface of the movable seat. A scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod extends through the interior of the movable seat to the other side of the movable seat. A motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0004] When laying hens are eating, some feed will inevitably remain uneaten. The aforementioned device only serves to catch the feed and can only be cleaned by staff. Otherwise, if the feed remains in the trough for a long time, it may become moldy, which will affect the health of the laying hens. There is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for laying hens to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding device for laying hens, comprising several receiving frames and a mounting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the several receiving frames. A feeding component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. The feeding component includes two limiting slide rails fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate. The two limiting slide rails are slidably connected to the same mounting frame. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting frame. A collecting component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat. A feeding structure is fixedly connected to the connecting seat. A cleaning component is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame. The cleaning component includes a mounting sleeve fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the mounting frame. A drive wheel and a driven wheel are rotatably connected inside the mounting sleeve. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are fitted with the same belt. A hard brush is coaxially fixed to one end of the driven wheel's rotating shaft. A bevel gear is coaxially fixed to the drive wheel's rotating shaft.
[0007] It can clean the bottom of the feed trough before the feed is put in, so as to ensure that the feed and impurities left in the feed trough are cleaned up, effectively preventing these residues from becoming moldy and affecting the health of the chickens. The first bevel gear on the top of the motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate through meshing. The second bevel gear drives the transmission wheel to rotate. The transmission wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt. The driven wheel drives the hard brush to rotate. The hard brush can sweep the residual feed and impurities towards the opened dust suction head, and then be collected by the collection component, which helps to keep the feed clean.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the feeding structure includes a hopper fixedly connected to the connecting seat, two discharge pipes symmetrically arranged about the hard brush fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper, and a transmission structure fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the transmission structure includes a motor fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting bracket. Two symmetrically arranged bevel gears are coaxially fixed at the output end of the motor. A horizontally arranged gear rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket. The gear rod meshes with one of the bevel gears at the bottom. A drive gear is coaxially fixed at one end of the gear rod. A rack that meshes with the drive gear is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate.
[0010] When the motor is turned on, it drives the bevel gear to rotate. The bevel gear at the bottom rotates through meshing, which in turn drives the gear rod to rotate. The gear rod then drives the drive gear to rotate. The reaction force generated by the drive gear meshing with the rack is transmitted to the mounting frame. The mounting frame will slide along the two limit rails. The mounting frame drives the connecting seat to move synchronously, and the connecting seat drives the hopper to move at a uniform speed, thus ensuring that the feed is evenly distributed in the trough.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the collection assembly includes a mounting box fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting seat. A fan is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the outer wall of the mounting box. Two feed pipes are fixedly connected to the top of one side of the outer wall of the mounting box. A dust suction head is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two feed pipes. The two dust suction heads are symmetrically arranged about the hard brush. A filter plate is fixedly connected inside the mounting box. The fan is located inside the filter plate. A collection box is slidably connected inside the mounting box.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, each of the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the mounting box is fixedly connected to a roller, and all four rollers are in contact with the ground.
[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a rotating rod is coaxially fixed to the top of the motor output end, and a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of each rotating rod. A rubber ball is fixedly connected to one end of each of the connecting ropes that are far apart from each other, and the rubber balls are in contact with the outer wall of the hopper.
[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the transmission ratio between the drive wheel and the driven wheel is less than one.
[0015] This utility model provides a feeding device for laying hens, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) By setting up a cleaning component, this utility model can clean the bottom of the feed trough before the feed is put into the feed trough, thereby ensuring that the feed and impurities left in the feed trough can be cleaned up, effectively preventing these residues from becoming moldy and affecting the health of the chickens. The first bevel gear on the top of the motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate through meshing. The second bevel gear drives the transmission wheel to rotate. The transmission wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt. The driven wheel drives the hard brush to rotate. The hard brush can sweep the residual feed and impurities to the opened suction head, and then be collected by the collection component, which helps to keep the feed clean.
[0016] (2) By setting up a feeding component, when the motor is turned on, the motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear at the bottom drives the gear rod to rotate through meshing. The gear rod drives the drive gear to rotate. The reaction force generated by the meshing of the drive gear and the rack is transmitted to the mounting frame. The mounting frame will slide along the two limit slide rails. The mounting frame drives the connecting seat to move synchronously. The connecting seat drives the hopper to move at a uniform speed, which can ensure that the feed is evenly distributed in the feeding trough. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall second-view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall third-view structure of this utility model; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; In the diagram: 1. Receiving frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Feeding assembly; 4. Cleaning assembly; 5. Collection assembly; 301. Limiting slide rail; 302. Mounting frame; 303. Motor; 304. Bevel gear one; 305. Gear rod; 306. Drive gear; 307. Rack; 308. Connecting seat; 309. Hopper; 310. Rotating rod; 401. Mounting sleeve; 402. Transmission wheel; 403. Driven wheel; 404. Hard brush; 405. Bevel gear two; 501. Mounting box; 502. Fan; 503. Filter plate; 504. Feed pipe; 505. Dust suction head; 506. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 3 As shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, a feeding device for laying hens includes several receiving frames 1 and mounting plates 2. The mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the several receiving frames 1. A feeding assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plates 2. The feeding assembly 3 includes two limiting slide rails 301 fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plates 2. The two limiting slide rails 301 are slidably connected to the same mounting frame 302. A connecting seat 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting frame 302. The bottom of the connecting seat 308 is fixedly connected to... The collection component 5 has a feeding structure fixedly connected to the connecting seat 308. The cleaning component 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame 302. The cleaning component 4 includes a mounting sleeve 401 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 302. The mounting sleeve 401 has a drive wheel 402 and a driven wheel 403 rotatably connected inside. The drive wheel 402 and the driven wheel 403 are fitted with the same belt. A hard brush 404 is coaxially fixed to one end of the rotating shaft of the driven wheel 403. A bevel gear 405 is coaxially fixed to the rotating shaft of the drive wheel 402.
[0020] The first bevel gear 304 on the top of the motor 303 drives the second bevel gear 405 to rotate through meshing. The second bevel gear 405 drives the transmission wheel 402 to rotate. The transmission wheel 402 drives the driven wheel 403 to rotate through the belt. The driven wheel 403 drives the hard brush 404 to rotate. The hard brush 404 can sweep the residual feed and impurities towards the opened vacuum head 505, and then be collected by the collection component 5, which helps to keep the feed clean.
[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the feeding structure includes a hopper 309 fixedly connected to the connecting seat 308. Two discharge pipes symmetrically arranged about the hard brush 404 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper 309. A transmission structure is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 302.
[0022] The transmission structure includes a motor 303 fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting bracket 302. Two symmetrically arranged bevel gears 304 are coaxially fixed at the output end of the motor 303. A horizontally arranged gear rod 305 is rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket 302. The gear rod 305 meshes with one of the bottom bevel gears 304. A drive gear 306 is coaxially fixed at one end of the gear rod 305. A rack 307 that meshes with the drive gear 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate 2.
[0023] When the switch of motor 303 is turned on, motor 303 drives bevel gear 304 to rotate. Bevel gear 304 at the bottom drives gear rod 305 to rotate through meshing. Gear rod 305 drives drive gear 306 to rotate. The reaction force generated by drive gear 306 meshing with rack 307 is transmitted to mounting frame 302. Mounting frame 302 will slide along two limit slide rails 301. Mounting frame 302 drives connecting seat 308 to move synchronously. Connecting seat 308 drives hopper 309 to move at a uniform speed, which can ensure that feed is evenly distributed in the trough.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the collection component 5 includes a mounting box 501 fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting seat 308. A fan 502 is fixedly connected to the top of one outer wall of the mounting box 501. Two feed pipes 504 are fixedly connected to the top of one outer wall of the mounting box 501. A dust suction head 505 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two feed pipes 504. The two dust suction heads 505 are symmetrically arranged about the hard brush 404. A filter plate 503 is fixedly connected inside the mounting box 501. The fan 502 is located inside the filter plate 503. A collection box is slidably connected inside the mounting box 501.
[0025] Each of the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the mounting box 501 is fixedly connected to a roller 506. All four rollers 506 are in contact with the ground, allowing the mounting box 501 to leverage the ground and preventing the limit slide rail 301 from being damaged due to excessive force.
[0026] Start the fan 502 on the outside of the installation box 501. The fan 502 draws the air out of the installation box 501. The two feed pipes 504 and the dust suction head 505 will generate suction. The residual feed is drawn off by the dust suction head 505 and then enters the installation box 501 through the feed pipe 504. It is then blocked by the filter plate 503 and finally falls into the collection box below under the action of gravity, which is convenient for the staff to process later.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, a rotating rod 310 is coaxially fixed to the top of the output end of the motor 303. A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating rod 310. A rubber ball is fixedly connected to the ends of several connecting ropes that are far apart from each other. Several rubber balls are in contact with the outer wall of the hopper 309.
[0028] When the motor 303 is running, its output end drives the rotating rod 310 to rotate synchronously. The striking ball connected to the outside of the rotating rod 310 by a rope will strike the outer wall of the hopper 309, thereby generating vibration. Vibration can prevent feed from bridging.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the transmission ratio between the drive wheel 402 and the driven wheel 403 is less than one. One revolution of the drive wheel 402 can drive the driven wheel 403 to rotate multiple times. The driven wheel 403 drives the hard brush 404 to rotate, which helps to improve its cleaning effect.
[0030] This utility model provides a feeding device for laying hens, the specific working principle of which is as follows: When the device is in operation, first fix several support frames 1 to the outside of the chicken house, place the feed trough inside the support frames 1, and the mounting plate 2 will be supported, ensuring that the feed trough is slightly longer than the chicken house and can accommodate the feed pipe of the feed hopper 309. Open the switch of the feed pipe of the feed hopper 309 away from the moving direction of the mounting frame 302, and open the switch of the feed pipe 504 near the moving direction of the mounting frame 302. The feed inside will fall into the feed trough through the feed pipe. At the same time, turn on the switch of the motor 303. The motor 303 drives the bevel gear 304 to rotate. The bottom bevel gear 304 drives the gear rod 305 to rotate through meshing. When the gear rod 305 moves, it drives the drive gear 306 to rotate. The reaction force generated by the meshing of the drive gear 306 and the rack 307 is transmitted to the mounting frame 302. The mounting frame 302 will slide along the two limit slide rails 301. The mounting frame 302 drives the connecting seat 308 to move synchronously. The connecting seat 308 drives the hopper 309 to move at a uniform speed, which can ensure that the feed is evenly distributed in the trough. When the motor 303 is running, its output end drives the rotating rod 310 to rotate synchronously. The striking ball connected to the outside of the rotating rod 310 by the rope will hit the outer wall of the hopper 309, thereby generating vibration. Vibration can prevent feed bridging.
[0031] Meanwhile, the bevel gear 304 on the top of the motor 303 drives the bevel gear 405 to rotate through meshing. The bevel gear 405 drives the transmission wheel 402 to rotate. The transmission wheel 402 drives the driven wheel 403 to rotate through the belt. The driven wheel 403 drives the hard brush 404 to rotate. The hard brush 404 can sweep the residual feed and impurities towards the opened vacuum head 505, and then be collected by the collection component 5, which helps to keep the feed clean.
[0032] Simultaneously, the fan 502 on the outside of the installation box 501 is activated. The fan 502 draws the air out of the installation box 501, and the two feed pipes 504 and the dust suction head 505 generate suction. The residual feed is drawn off by the dust suction head 505, and then enters the installation box 501 through the feed pipe 504. It is then blocked by the filter plate 503, and finally falls into the collection box below under the action of gravity, which is convenient for the staff to process later.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for laying hens, comprising a plurality of support frames (1) and a mounting plate (2), wherein the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the plurality of support frames (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a feeding assembly (3). The feeding assembly (3) includes two limiting slide rails (301) fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate (2). The two limiting slide rails (301) are slidably connected to the same mounting frame (302). The bottom outer wall of the mounting frame (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (308). The bottom of the connecting seat (308) is fixedly connected to a collecting assembly (5). A feeding structure is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (308). The mounting frame (302) The cleaning component (4) is fixedly connected to the outside. The cleaning component (4) includes a mounting sleeve (401) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (302). The mounting sleeve (401) is rotatably connected to a drive wheel (402) and a driven wheel (403). The drive wheel (402) and the driven wheel (403) are fitted with the same belt. A hard brush (404) is coaxially fixed at one end of the rotating shaft of the driven wheel (403). A bevel gear (405) is coaxially fixed at the rotating shaft of the drive wheel (402).
2. The feeding device for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure includes a hopper (309) fixedly connected to the connecting seat (308), and two discharge pipes symmetrically arranged about the hard brush (404) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper (309). A transmission structure is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (302).
3. The feeding device for laying hens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission structure includes a motor (303) fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting bracket (302). The output end of the motor (303) has two symmetrically arranged bevel gears (304) fixedly coaxially. The mounting bracket (302) has a horizontally arranged gear rod (305) rotatably connected inside. The gear rod (305) meshes with one of the bottom bevel gears (304). One end of the gear rod (305) has a drive gear (306) fixedly coaxially. The bottom outer wall of the mounting plate (2) has a rack (307) fixedly connected to mesh with the drive gear (306).
4. The feeding device for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (5) includes a mounting box (501) fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting seat (308). A fan (502) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the outer wall of the mounting box (501). Two feed pipes (504) are fixedly connected to the top of one side of the outer wall of the mounting box (501). A dust suction head (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of each of the two feed pipes (504). The two dust suction heads (505) are symmetrically arranged about the hard brush (404). A filter plate (503) is fixedly connected inside the mounting box (501). The fan (502) is located inside the filter plate (503). A collection box is slidably connected inside the mounting box (501).
5. The feeding device for laying hens according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the mounting box (501) is fixedly connected to a roller (506), and all four rollers (506) are in contact with the ground.
6. The feeding device for laying hens according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod (310) is coaxially fixed at the top of the output end of the motor (303). A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating rod (310). A rubber ball is fixedly connected to one end of each of the connecting ropes that are far apart from each other. The rubber balls are in contact with the outer wall of the hopper (309).
7. The feeding device for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission ratio between the drive wheel (402) and the driven wheel (403) is less than one.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laying hen breeding feeding device
CN222396629U